高一英语下学期期末试卷、和高考满分作文：为幻想而展翅高飞（97） 27页

高一英语下学期期末试卷、和高考满分作文：为幻想而展翅高飞（97）  下期期末高中抽测调研                           高一英语                    第I卷(三部分，共115分)注意事项:   1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。   2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后.再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。   3.考试结束，考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）   听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 请听下面5段对话.选出最佳选项。1.Whatwillthemandonext?  A.Deliverthebooks.        B.Orderthebooks.      C.Putthebooksaway.2.Howwillthespeakersgohome?  A.Bytaxi.        B.Bysubway.     C.Bybus.3.Howmuchistheticketfortheschoolplay?  A.30pounds.      B.23pounds.     C.10pounds.4.Whatistheseasonnow?  A.Spring.         B.Summer.        C.Autumn.5.Wherestheman’mobile?  A.Onthetable.    B.Ontopofthefridge. C.Inthewomanpocket.第二节 （共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)   听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whomdoesthemanwanttospeakto?  A.MaryJones.     B.DavidBowie.     C.JackStewart.7.Whenwillthetrainingcoursestart?  A.OnJune12.     B.OnJuly12.      C.OnJuly22.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisafternoon?  A.Writeabookreport.    B.Gotothelibrary.  C.Goskating.9.Whatbookwillthemanread?  A.GonewiththeWind.     B.TheScarletLetter. C.JaneEyre.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhichsubjectdoesMissJonesteach?  A.French.             B.History.       C.English11.Whydoesn’tthewomanlikeMrs.Wilson?  A.Sheistooold.        B.Sheisn’thelpful.   C.Sheisboring.12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Davis?  A.Heisgoodatsports.    B.Heisnicetohisstudents.  C.HeisbetterthanMr.Wood.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanthinkisimportant?  A.Theairconditioner.  B.Theiron.    C.TheTV.14.Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?  A.Houseagentandcustomer.   B.Hotelclerkandguest.  C.Husbandandwife.15.Whereisthesnackstore?  A.Besidethegiftshop.        B.Nexttothecafe.  C.Oppositearestaurant.16.Onwhichflooristhefitnesscenter?  A.Thetopfloor.               B.Thethirdfloor.  C.Thesecondfloor.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Whatdidthespeakersbrotherhelpdowhenhewaslittle?  A.Chopvegetables.     B.Setthetable.    C.Dothewashing-up,18.Whichofthefollowingwasthespeakersleastfavouritething?  A.Pork.                B.Beef.             C.Mutton.19.Wheredidthespeakersfatherprobablycomefrom?A.England.                B.Italy.            C.Brazil.20.Whatdishdidthespeakerssisterliketohave?  A.Spaghetti.   B.Pizzas.     C.Riceandbeans.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)   第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。                                  A   Ifyou’dliketogosightseeing,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices.   JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea    TheJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800meters,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems（生态系统）.Thereyoucanenjoywatchingexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals,thegiantpandaincluded.   Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org//en/list/637.   KhamiRuinsNationalMonument   ThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological(考古的)interest.ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://whc.unesco.org/en/"list/365.    HendersonIsland   HendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls(环礁)intheworldwhoseecologyhasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.Itisespeciallyfamousforthetenplantsandfourlandbirds thatcanonlybeseenontheisland.   Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttpc//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.   TheOldCityofJerusalem   AsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligious(宗教的)importance:ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe"ListofWorldHeritageinDanger"thefollowingyear.   Formoreinformation,please-visithttp.://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.21.WhatcanweknowaboutthejiurhaigouValley?   A.Ithasdifferentforestecosystems.   B.Itsitsatthefootofa4,800-meterhighmountain.   C.Inallabout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere.                D.MostofChinasendangeredplantscanbefoundthere..22.Thediscoveryofsomeoftheobjects:in.Khamishows.thatthecity   .   A.hadaveryshorthistory   B.wasruinedinthemid-16thcentury    C.wasonceGreatZimbabweslargestcity   D.onceplayedagreatroleasatradecenter23.WhatcanbelearnedaboutHendersonIslandfromthepassage?   A.Ithasn’tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivities.   B.Itisntsuitableforhumanstoliveon.   C.Ithasbeenopentovisitorsforyears.D.Itismadeupofafewlargeatolls.                               B   LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroyingfourteenhomes.SevenothersWeresobadlydamagedthattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.   Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.   "Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,"hesaid, "Whenweheardaloudnoise.`-Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontop`ofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safebutveryfrightened."   Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren."Therewasnotimetotakeanything,"shesaid,"Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown."   Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthefloodedarea-andthewelfaredepartment.（福利机构）broughtthemfood，clothesandshelter.  24.Howmanyhomesaltogetherweredamagedinthestorm?   A.Twenty-nine.    B.Twenty-one.   C.Thirty-six. D.Fourteen.25.WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?   A.Hewasinsidethehouse.              B.Hewas.inbed.   C.Hewasoutsidethehouse.             D.Hewasontheroof.26.Theunderlinedword"shelter”inthispassagemeans        .    A.somethingtoeat            B.somewheretostay   C.somewheretostudy          D.somethingtowear27.Which.ofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?   A.CleverPeople.              B.ALuckyWoman. C.GoodSoldiers.              D.ATerribleStorm.                                 C   Wouldyoueatareadymealfromthefridgeratherthancookfromscratch?Have,youbeendoingInternetshoppingratherthangoingtothestores?Whatcantyouhebotheredtodo?    AstudyintohowlazyBritishpeoplearehasfoundmorethanhalfofadultsaresoidlethattheydcatchtheliftratherthanclimbtwoflightsofstairs.   Justover2000peoplewereinterviewedbyindependentresearchersatNuffieldHealth,Britainslargesthealthcharity.Theresults,were surprising.                   ;   Aboutoneinsixpeoplesurveyedsaidiftheirremotecontrolwasbroken,theywouldcontinuewatchingthesamechannelratherthangetup.     Morethanonethirdofthosequestionedsaidtheywouldnotrunto.catchabus.Worryingly,ofthe654respondentswithchildren,64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.   ThisledthereporttoconcludethatitsnowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKareclassifiedasobesebeforetheystartschool.Dr.SarahDauncey,medicaldirectorofNuffieldHealth,said,"Peopleneedtogetfitter,notjustfortheirownsake,butforthesakeoftheirfamilies,.friendsandevidentlytheirpetstoo.Ifwedon’tstarttotakecontrolofthisproblem,awholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhesimpletasks."AndScotlandslargestcity,Glasgow,wasshamedasthe.mostindolentcityintheUKwith75%surveyedadmittingtheydonotgetenoughexercise,followedcloselyby.BirminghamandSouthampton,bothwith67%.   "Theresultsposeseriouschallengesforthe National.HealthService,whereobesityrelatedillnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerhavebeenonasteadyincreaseforthepast40yearsandarecostingbillionsofpoundseveryyear.28.WhatdolazyBritishpeopleprobablychoosetodo?A.Gotostores.            B.Catchthelift.   C.Cookfromscratch.        D.Climbflightsofstairs.29.Howmanypeoplesurveyeddon’tplaywithchildrenbecauseoftiredness?   A.About333.          B.About419.   C.About654.          D.About1280.30.Whatisthepotentialresultofmoreandmorepeople,includingchildren,gettingobese?   A.Peoplewillnotgetenoughexercise.   B.Peoplewillnothaveenoughmoney.   C.Peoplewillnotbeabletodotheeasyjob.   D.Peoplewillnotcurethemselvesofheartdisease.31.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsthefindingofthestudy?A.Indifferent.    B.Doubtful.    C.Negative.   D.Supportive                                      D   Itseemsthatpeoplearegraduallylosingtheirsmartnessassmartphonesbecomeincreasinglyimportantassistantsintheirlives.Aswerelytoomuchontechnologyinsteadofourbrains,manypeoplehavelostthreebasicabilities.   Thefirstskillmanypeoplehavelostisrememberingphonenumbers.Becausephonenumbersarestoredinsmartphonecontacts,there3nownoneedtodialanumberorlookatitagain.Thisisfineuntilyouneedtocallsomeoneforhelp,onlytofindyourphoneisnotaround.   Andsomepeoplemayalsohavelosttheirsense.ofdirectionbecausesomeappscanguidepeopleanywheretheywant.Peoplegetsodependentonthemthatwhentheycantusetheirsmartphones,theygetlostandanxious.   Buttheworstlostskillsmaybesocialones,meaningthatsomepeoplearebecomingsociallyinept(无能的).Peopleoftenburythemselvesintheirsmartphones.Aswe’retooabsent-mindedbywhatshappeninginthevirtual(虚拟的)someofushavelostconversationalskillsandsometimes.canteventellwhetherapersonishappyornot.    LastAugust,researchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,studied51studentsaged11and12.whohadoverfivehoursscreentimeeveryday.heirtaskwastotelltheemotions,of48picturesoffacesthatwerehappy,sad,angryorscared.   Thechildrenmadeanaverageof14.02mistakesatthebeginning.Butafterarive-daycampwithoutelectronicproducts,theymadeonly9.41mistakesonaverage.Luckily,peoplestill,haveachancetogettheseabilitiesback.Youshouldtrytokeepyourparentsnumbersinmindforemergencies.Youshouldalsopaymoreattentiontostreetsignsandstores,whichwillhelpyoutodrawamindmapandstopyoufrom.gettinglost.Andtheeasiestsolutiontosocialskilllossistotakeabreakfromelectronicproducts.32.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphimpliesthat      .   A.youareabletoturntoothersforhelp   B.othersareabletocallyouanytimeandanywhere   C.othersareunabletogetintouchwithyoubysmartphone    D.youareunabletocontactotherswithoutyoursmartphone33.Theexperimentshowsthatwithoutelectronicproducts,onecould    .   A.recognizemorefacialexpressionscorrectly   B.losethesenseofdirectionfrequently   C.telldifferentemotionsimmediately       D.tellmorepicturesoffaceseasily34.Overusingsmartphones,peoplewillprobably        .   A.havenosenseofnumbers                B.failtofindtheirdestination    C.loseface-to-facecommunicationskills   D.weakentheirsensesofhearingandsight35.Whatsthewritersattitudetowardselectronicproducts?   A.Objective.    B.Critical,   C.Supportive.  D.Optimistic. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分.满分10分)   根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。   Doyouwanttobeatthetopofyourclass?Addthese tipstoyourlifeandyoushouldbeonyourwaytobeingatopstudent?   36 Icannotstresshowimportantitistopayattentiontowhatyourteacherteachingyou.Takepartinclassdiscussionsifyouhavesomethingworthwhiletoadd.Payattentionduringclass,especiallyduringlectures.   Takingnotesisimportant.Youdon’tneedtowritedowneverywordyourteachersaysbutwritedownwhathe/shewritesontheboard,oranyspecialfactyouthinkyoumightneedforatest.37 Thiswayitwillhelpyoulearnmoreeffectivelybyactuallythinkingaboutwhatyouarewriting.Don’tskipschool.Youwillmissoutonstuff.  38  However,youwillhavemoreworkandyouhavemissedlecturesandin-classmovies.Also,trynottobelateforclass.Itsmostlikelythatyourteacherswontappreciateitandyouwillgetyourselfbehind.39  Ifyouhavean"Idon’tcareaboutschoolorthisclass"attitude,thenteacherswillbelesswillingtohelpyouwithproblemorofferyouextracredit.Thesamegoesforlazyattitude.Havearespectfulattitudetotheteacherandotherstudents.Trynottolaughwhenotherstudents makeamistake.    Alwaysaskquestions. 40  Ifyoudon’tunderstand,asksomeone.Readyourtextbookandnotesandthenifthatfails,seekhelp.Askateacher,friend,classmate,parent,ect.Getatutorifyouneedone.A.Beprepared. B.Writeinyourownwords.C.Stayingorganizedwillbehelpful.D.Keepagoodattitudetowardthings.E.Thereisnoshameinneedingsomehelp.F.Itistruethatyoucouldmakeup.thework.G.Payattentiontoeverythingtheteachersays.第三部分  英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节  完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B;C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   Irememberasasmallchildpeoplewouldoftenaskme,"Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?"   Well，it 41  beingacowboyorsomesuperhero.Lateritwasafireman,apolicemen,alawyer...AsIgrewoldermydreamsforthefuture 42  .When,atlast,Iwasincollege,Ihadmy 43  setonbecoming apreacher(牧师)likemyfather  44  Istudiedandpreparedforthatlife.Ireachedthe 45  intheendandIwaspreaching 46  fulltimeformuchofmyadultlife.                    However，formany,thereisa"thief"thatgoesaroundstealingour 47   .Sometimes,thethiefwillcomeasa.parent,arelative,orafriend,butthe48   thiefisusuallyourselves.   Wefind 49  justaboutreachingthetop,anda"small"50  insidesays,"Youllnevermake 51   .""Youcantpossiblydothis."Onandonthe"small"voice52   ourfailure.Failure,though,isexactlyhowdreamsare  53  .Itisoneofthemostimportanttoolswehavebecauseitteachesusinvaluable(极宝贵的) 54  .Whenwelearntheselessonswell,weareready  55 success.   ThemessageIalwaysgavemychildrenwas.thatyou 56  doanything.thatyourheartdesires.Rememberthesaying,"Nothingis  57 toawillingheart."Thereare  58 "overnight"successes,butwithdetermination,theywillcome.Imagineyourselfinthelifeyoudreamof 59  .Theninyourheart,believeitwillhappen toyou.Thenwork,work,work.Youllgetthepicture.So,betruetoyourdream,anddontletanyone 60 itfromyou-especiallyyourself.41.A.insistedon  B.feltlike   C.startedout   D.kepton42.A.failed       B.changed     C.planned       D.left43.A.eyes         B.brain       C.heart         D.experience 44.A.But          B.Or          C.So            D.Yet45.A.agreement    B.decision    C.position      D.aim46.A.hardly       B.slightly    C.nearly        D.extremely47.A.money        B.plan        C.friends       D.dreams48.A.tallest      B.greatest    C.poorest       D.oldest49.A.ourselves    B.yourselves  C.themselves    D.itself 50.A.sound        B.voice       C.noise         D.speech51.A.it           B.him         C.her           D.me52.A.expects      B.predicts    C.answers       D.suffers53.A.met          B.defended    C.understood    D.realized54.A.stages       B.suggestions C.lessons       D.choices     55.A.to           B.for         C.at            D.with56.A.usedto      B.areableto C.haveto       D.oughtto57.A.interesting  B.impossible  C.necessary     D.important58.A.many         B.afew       C.no            D.Some59.A.living    B.spending     C.planning      D.changing60.A.buy       B.fool         C. borrow        D.Steal第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分.满分15分，阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Itisimportanttobelieveinyourself.Believethatyoucandoitunderanycircumstances,because  61  youbelieveyoucan,thenyoureallywill.  62 beliefkeepsyousearchingforanswers,whichmeanssoonyouwillgetthem.   Confidenceismorethananattitude.Itcomesfromknowing 63  (exact)whereyouaregoingandhowyouaregoingtogetthere.Itcomes-fromastrongsenseofpurpose.Itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake 64  (responsible),ratherthanjustlettinglifehappen.Onewaytodevelopself-confidenceistodothethingsthatyoufearandto-getarecord 65  (succeed)experiencesbehindyou.   Confidenceisnotjust 66   (believe)youcandoit.Confidenceisknowingyoucandoit.Knowthatyouarecapable  67   completinganythingyouwant,andliveyourlifewithconfidence. Anythingcanbeachievedthrough 68  (determine)effortandself-confidence.Ifyourlifeisnotwhatyouwantittobe,youhavethepowertochange69  ,andyoumustmakethechangesstepbystep.Livewithyourgoalsandtakeaction.Actwithyourownpurpose,andyou 70 (have)thelifeyouwant.                       第Ⅱ卷第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分)得分 评卷人 第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）   假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。   增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。   删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。   修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。   注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，        2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendshadbicycle.IhopedIcouldalsohaveit.OnedayIsawasecond-handbicycle,thatwasonlyonehundredyuan.Iaskedmyfatherthemoney.Andhesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.Ushouldfindtheotherhalfmyself.SoIwenttosellnewspapersaftertheschool.MyfatherwaspleasewhenIshowedhimthemoney:amonthafter.Hegivesmetheotherfifty.YoucanimaginehowhappilyIwaswhenIrodetoschoolonmyownbicycle.得分 评卷人 第二节  书面表达（满分25分)   假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs.Wilson不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs.wilson写一留言条，内容包括:   1.和朋友一起外出购物.   2.替房东到图书馆还书.   3.Tracy来电话留言1)咖啡屋(BoltonCoffee)见面取消2)此事已告知Susan3)尽快回电’注意:1.词数100左右;     2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Mrs.Wilson,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Yourstruly                                                              Li Hua 高考满分作文：为幻想而展翅高飞   我们是特立独行的90后,有着天马行空的幻想；我们是与众不同的90后,有着心中美好的蓝图；我们不是颓废、垮掉的一代，我们也会为我们的幻想而展翅高飞。   九是天长地久的九，零是玲珑剔透的玲，便注定了我们的与众不同，注定了我们为幻想而高飞。    在教室里，在被窝里……无一不充斥着我们的幻想。我们读着安徒生的童话，幻想着能在一个静静的夜晚，被深爱着的王子带出饱受折磨的城堡，然后在璀璨的星空下，过上幸福的生活；我们躺在温暖的被窝里，幻想着有一天自己也能成为一名知性的白领，一名理想派的作家，抑或是小有名气的电影明星……想到这里，嘴角总会微微上扬。   我们爱上了那一本本地图册，那里边洋溢着忧伤的蓝色大海，连接着几块大陆，牵动着我们的幻想：我们幻想着登上珠穆朗玛峰，那个纯净的世界，洗涤我们的心灵，感受世界之巅的雄伟；我们幻想着去耶路撒冷的哭墙，听一听犹太教徒的虔诚，闻一闻上帝的味道。   我们是爱做梦的孩子，有着爱幻想的年龄，常常拿着那本承载着我们幻想的地图册，趴在课桌上，浅浅地睡着。梦里我们的神经不再紧绷，不再有那一双双希翼而专注的眼睛，唯独有自己那个随心所欲的心，在西班牙巴塞罗纳大教堂的小草上，快活的跳动。   当然，没有行动的幻想就永远只能是幻想。我们是有冲劲的90后，会为幻想而努力，会为幻想而展翅高飞。收起昔日的连环画，敛好自己的心态，为自己的梦，背水一战。我们在生命里沉沉浮浮，时光在生命里明明暗暗，把握好现在的时光，让幻想成为现实，让幻想成为推动力。    为幻想而展翅高飞，要有“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的雄心壮志；为幻想而展翅高飞，要有“一鼓作气，再而衰，三而竭”的坚持不懈；为幻想而展翅高飞，要有“望帝春心托杜鹃”的希翼；为幻想而展翅高飞，要有“穷且益坚，不坠青云之志”的坚毅；为幻想而展翅高飞，要有“横空出世，莽昆仑，阅尽人间春色“的乐观自信。   我们90后为幻想而展翅高飞，为展翅高飞而努力！