高中英语必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测试卷（有答案）和高考满分作文：执子与通子（31） 15页

高中英语必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测试卷（有答案）和高考满分作文：执子与通子（31） 2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection 英  语 （一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。一、单句语法填空1．The________(disappear)ofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.2．Thepurchasepricecouldalsobeasignalthatanestablishedcompanyisbuyinganewborn________ (threaten)．3．Ireceivedaletter________(contain)someimportantinformationabouttheproject.4．Whowill________(success)hispost?5．Youdbetterwearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfrom________(hurt)．6．Try________hemight,hecouldntbeadmittedtotheuniversity.7．Rainforesthabitatsarehometothousandsof________(endanger)animals.8．Ireallyappreciate________(have)timewithyouinthelibrary.9．Therewasatrafficaccidentinthisstreet,butnoonewas________(harm)．10．TheEnglishtodayisverydifferentfromthat500yearsago.Intime,someevendie________completely.二、单句改错1.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmeffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworldslakesandoceans._______________________________________________________________________ 2.Havingcreatedninesuchicereserve,Norphelcalculatesthathehasstoredabout200,000m3ofwater._______________________________________________________________________3．Thatishowwildlifeisallabout._______________________________________________________________________4．Somethingmustbedonetokeeptheenvironmentfrompolluted._______________________________________________________________________5．Itneveroccurredtomethatyoucouldsucceedpersuadinghimtochangehismind._______________________________________________________________________6．IappreciategivensuchagoodchancetomakeaspeechonhowtolearnEnglishwell._______________________________________________________________________7．Howbeautifulflowerstheyare! _______________________________________________________________________ 8．Youdontknowthattheschoollibraryisbeingbuildingnow._______________________________________________________________________9．Withourrelief,themissingboyreturned,safeandsound._______________________________________________________________________10．Hestoodthere,hisattentionfixingonthenoticeonthewall._______________________________________________________________________三、完形填空Duringthewar,myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia.Iwenttolivethereinordertobe__1__him.Ihatedtheplace.Ihadnever__2__beensounhappy.Myhusbandwasorderedoutonalongtermduty,andIwasleftinatinyshack(棚屋)alone.Theheatwas__3__—almost125°Fevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌)．__4__asoultotalkto.Thewindblewnonstop,andallthefoodIate,andtheveryairIbreathed,were__5__withsand,sand,sand! IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents.ItoldthemIwas__6__andcomingbackhome.IsaidIcouldntstanditoneminutelonger.I__7__beinprison!Myfatheransweredmy__8__withjusttwolines—twolinesthatwillalwayssinginmy__9__—twolinesthatcompletelychangedmylife：Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars，Onesawthemud,theothersawthestars.Ireadthosetwolines__10__.Iwasashamedofmyself.ImadeupmymindIwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresent__11__；Iwouldlookforthestars.Imadefriendswiththenatives,andtheir__12__amazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavouriteartworkswhichtheyhad__13__toselltotourists.Istudiedthedelightfulformsofthecactus.Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets,and__14__forseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsofyearsagowhenthesandsofthedeserthadbeenanocean__15__.Whatbroughtaboutthis__16__changeinme?Thedeserthadntchanged,__17__Ihad.Ihadchangedmy__18__.Andbydoingso,Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing__19__ofmylife.Iwasexcitedbythisnewworld thatIhaddiscovered.Ihadlookedoutofmyselfcreatedprisonand__20__thestars.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1．A.off    B．behind   C．near   D．beyond2．A.before   B．already   C．then   D．still3．A.inflexible   B．incomprehensible C．uncontrollable D．unbearable4．A.Only    B．Not    C．Many   D．Such5．A.covered   B．filled    C．buried   D．charged6．A.catchingup  B．keepingup  C．givingup  D．gettingup7．A.oughtto   B．mightwell   C．wouldrather  D．hadbetter8．A.request   B．call    C．question  D．letter9．A.comparison  B．imagination  C．consideration  D．memory10.A.overandover  B．byandby   C．upanddown  D．nowandthen11.A. company   B．occupation  C．situation  D．relationship12.A.movement   B．reaction   C．guidance  D．purpose13.A.refused   B．failed    C．managed  D．happened14.A.asked    B．hunted   C．waited   D．headed15.A.floor    B．surface   C．rock   D．level16.A.shocking   B．challenging  C．puzzling  D．astonishing17.A.as    B．but    C．for    D．or18.A.attitude   B．principle   C．identity   D．standard19.A.vacation   B．operation   C．affair   D．adventure20.A.sought    B．counted   C．found   D．reached四、语法填空Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof1.________(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyoullfeelarealsenseof 2.________(achieve)．Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow3.________(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused4.________ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive5.________possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent6.________(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks7.________(regular)．Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor8.________while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,youllbelesslikely9.________(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,10.________(make)sureitsarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.五、阅读理解EversinceGrumpyCatfirstappearedonline,theInternetcantgetenoughofher.Butattentionisnottheonlythingthatthiscatisgetting.Herfortuneisestimatedat$100million,morethanmanyfamousactorsandmusiciansearn.  Sohowdiditallstart?GrumpyCatsownerTabathaBundesenwasworkingasawaitresswhenherbrotherBryandecidedtotakeaphotoofherfunnylookingcatandpostitonReddit,asocialnewssite.Inamatterofhours,shebecameasensation(轰动)．Itgot1millionviewsonImgurin48hours.GrumpyCatsrealnameisTardarSauceandsheactuallyhasaconditioncalleddwarfism,whichmakesherconstantlyfrowning.Butthatuniquefrownturnedouttobeworthmillionsofdollars.Tabatha,wholivesinArizonaintheU．S.,isntcomplaining.ShestillremembersthatSeptember22,2012,whenherlifeturnedupsidedown.Sincehercatbecameaworldwidephenomenon,shewasabletoquitherjobanddevoteherlifetomanaginghercatsmodelingcareer.Soundsunbelievable,butitstrue.ShesaysthatheronlyjobnowistobookTardarsphotoshoots,commercials(商业广告),andotherappearances.Whataretheotherbenefitsofowningamilliondollarcat?Apartfromnothavingtowork,Tabathacantravelallthetime.Shehastimeandmoneytovisitherfamilymoreoften andenjoyherlife.Shenevercouldhaveimaginedjusthowhugehercatwouldbecome,butshealwaysknewTardarwasveryspecial.Andsheisgladtoseehercatbringingjoytosomanypeoplearoundtheworld.AsforthemillionsofdollarsTardarhasearned,theycomefromalltheproducts,commercialsandabestsellingbook.SheevenhasherownmovieGrumpyCatsWorstChristmasEver.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theInternetcantgetenoughofher”mean?A．TheInternetcantstandheranymore.B．TheInternetcantpaymoreattentiontoher.C．PeopledontfocusonheranylongerontheInternet.D．TheInternetcantfindenoughinformationabouther.2．WhatmadeGrumpyCatbecomefamous?A．Herunusualappearance.B．Herbadtemper.C．Hershortandfatbody.D．Heruniquefur.3．AboutTabathaBundesen,weknowthat________.A．shenowworksasawaitressB．shefeelsverytiredofherfamouscatC．sheonlymanageshercatsmodelingcareer D．sheistoobusytogohometovisitherparents4．Thegeneralideaofthelastparagraphis________.A．howthecatcanbecomesofamousB．howthecatcanmakesomuchmoneyC．whatthefilmaboutthecatisnamedD．howthecatsownerspendssomuchmoney  2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection英语（一）答案一、单句语法填空1.disappearance　2.threat　        3.containing   4．succeed　5.beinghurt　6.as/though     7．endangered　  8.having　    9.harmed　  10.out二、单句改错1.harm→harmful　      2.reserve→reserves3.how→what　         4.from后加being 5.succeed后加in　      6.appreciate后加being7.How→What　         8.building→built　9.With→To             10.fixing→fixed三、完形填空1-5CADBB  6-10CCDDA  11-15CBABA  16-20DBADC四、语法填空1．greater　2．achievement　3．is　4．on  5．as　6．studies　7．regularly　8．a　9．tobring　10．make　五、阅读理解1-4BACB高考满分作文：执子与通子 　　看到这样的两个图形，一个沉稳而平滑，线条柔和；一个棱角鲜明，光芒四溢，不禁让我想起了中国古代历史中的两种人，通子与执子。　　线条柔和者为通子。他们是通达之人，面对明主或昏君，他们或入仕为官，或隐逸山林。他们顺应时局地选择，该退时则退。于是面对乱世，他们或垂钓于濮水，或放歇于邺下，或采菊于东篱，或幽居于竹林。他们行吟高歌，他们倚风长啸。心如澄澈秋水，再如不系之舟者如庄子，他持竿不顾，宁“曳尾于途”；心中悠然忘我者如陶渊明，“登东皋以舒啸，临清流而赋诗”；闲适者如王维，“行到水穷处，坐看云起时”……　　通子们胸中释然，他们圆如卵石。他们明白，面对乱世昏君，我自留清白足矣，凡事何必去认真。于是他们游闲山乐水，以渌水清猿、曲径通幽为伴，骑马挥毫，信可乐也。　　然而，受命于危难，救民于水火的往往是执子们。他们胸中自有乾坤。 　　披发行吟河畔的是屈子。楚国的落日染红眼前的汨罗江，子兰谗言，郑袖内惑，人民如涸辙之鲋，喘息挣扎。屈子的坚持有用吗？恐怕他自己也不得不摇头叹息。楚国灭亡之时，也是他命尽之刻。他把政治家的身份远置于诗人之上。“人谁能以身之察察，受物之汶汶者乎？”生不为诗人，死的方式却是诗人的。执著如屈子，你怎听不进“圣人不凝滞于物”呢？　　死可以明志，生却可以践志。当死降临到司马迁头上时，他选择了生，他隐忍苟活因“恨私心有所不尽，鄙陋没世，文采不表于后世”。这又是怎样的一种执著呢！他终成一家之言。　　棱角分明，无所畏惧者如执子。他们执著着他们的追求，无悔无怨。那个“投戎从笔”的辛弃疾，一生被弃用多达38次，仅剩一把软羊毫，他也要书写御敌之心，纵把栏杆拍遍，也无人会。诸葛亮，执著于白帝托孤，积劳成疾，逝于五丈原……　　执子们执著着他们的执著，通子们通达着他们的通达。不论圆滑避世，明哲保身，还是棱角分明，坚守信仰，他们都成为了中华万代的不朽财富。　　我们在通子们的“莫听穿林打叶声，何妨吟啸且徐行”中学会从容，在“千江水有千江月，万里无云万里天”中学会包容。通子们教我们学会适应，沉稳柔和如圆；我们在执子们的“衣带渐宽终不悔，为伊消得人憔悴”中学会坚持；从嵇康绕梁的琴声与阮籍的恸哭而返中体会信念与力量。执子们教会我们闪亮自我，坚持信念，棱角分明如星。 　　历览前贤，如果我们拥有了执子的执著与通子的包容，该会有另一种更美的圆形吧！