呼伦贝尔市有保农牧业开发有限责任公司草原鸡生态养殖基地建设项目 14页

Module1EuropePeriod1Introduction,Function,ReadingandVocabularyTeachingGoals：1.ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutEurope.2.TogetSstolearnwordsandphrasestodescribelocation.3.TogetSstoknowthefamousarchitecturesintheEuropeancities.4TogetSstolearnsomeusefullanguagepoints.LearningGuideStep1Completethefollowingwordsaccordingtotheletterandmeaninggiven.1.a_____横过,穿过2.c__________大陆的,大洲的3.f____面向,面对4.r_____山脉5.l_________标志性建筑6.g_______美术馆,画廊7.s_______坐落(某处),位于(某处)的8.l_______位于9.a_________建筑师10.p______计划,项目,工程11.s_________雕刻,泥塑12.b_________发源地13.c__________文明14.a_______古代的15.o_________在……对面Step2.1.ReadthewordsintheboxonP1andthencompletethetableinactivity1.2..Readtheinformationinactivity2andfindoutthecountriesonthemap.学习反思我的单词默写情况优秀良好一般Step3ReadingGuide1.FastreadingReadthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestion:Whichcountriesdothefourcitiesmentionedinthepassagebelongto?2.Intensivereading(1)ReadthepassagecarefullyandfinishActivity2onpage3.(2)ReadthepassagecarefullyandfinishActivity4.CheckyourswiththefollowingSuggestedAnswer: ParisbelongstoFrance.BarcelonabelongstoSpain.FlorencebelongstoItaly.AthensbelongstoGreece.学习反思Step4疑难破解:分析翻译长难句并背诵.1.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,situatedontheRiverSeine.________________________________________________.2.OneofBarcelona’smostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia,whichwasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi.______________________________________________________________________________.3.Thechurchhasn’tbeenfinishedyet!___________________________________________.4.FlorenceisanltaliancitywhichbecamefamousbacauseoftheRenaissance,agreatartisticmovementwhichbeganinthe1300sandlastedforthreehundredyears.__________________________________________________________________________5.ManyofFlorence’smostbeautifulpaintingsandsculptureswereproducedbygreatartistssuchasLeonardodaVinciandMichelangelo..6.Theirworkhasinfluencedotherwriterseversince._______________________________________________.Foryourreference1巴黎是法国首都，也是法国最大的城市，位于塞纳河畔.2.由建筑师安东尼奥·高迪设计的圣家教堂是巴塞罗那最著名的标志性建筑之一。3.这座教堂还没有完工。4.佛罗伦萨是意大利城市，该城因文明复兴而闻名，这场伟大的艺术运动开始于十四世纪，持续了300年之久。5.佛罗伦萨许多最美丽的绘画和雕塑是由莱昂纳多。达。芬奇和米开朗其罗这样伟大的艺术家创作的。6.他们的作品影响了后世的作家。学习反思Step5Languagepoints1.faceVt.面向；面对 FranceisEurope’sthirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannelWesharecommonexperiencesandfacecommontargets.Thedifficultiesshefaceddiscouragedher.※【拓展】1)facetoface面对面的2)fnthefaceof面对；不顾3)loseface丢脸；失去面子4)saveface顾全面子5)befacedwith面临；面对2.rangen.山脉；范围Vt.排列；使…成行Ourhometownwassurroundedbymountainranges.Irangedthebooksontheshelfbysize.rangefrom从…到…范围3.situatedadj.坐落的；位于的Thehospitalissituatedinthecentreofourcity.ParisisthecapitalandthelargestcityofFrancesituatedontheRiverSeine.巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。Oneoftheworld’slargestartgalleries,theLouvreisalsolocatedinParis.世界上最大的画廊之一“卢浮宫”也坐落在巴黎。两句话中表达“位于……”，“坐落于……”分别用以下两个词组：(1)besituatedat/in/on/from…如：Mybedroomwassituatedonthetopfloorofthehouse.(2)belocatedat/in/on/from…如：Theofficesarelocatedjustafewminutesfromthemainstation.4.workon不断工作，从事某工作。如:Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882untilhisdeathin1926.高迪从1882年起从事这项工程直至1926年去世。Heisworkingonanewnovel.※【拓展】其他关于work的短语：workhardat努力学习/工作workout算出，制定出worktosth根据……行事5.becauseofBecauseoftherain,thematchwascancelled.Becauseofmylackofexperience,Ididn’tdotheworkwell.※【拓展】thanksto由于；幸亏asaresultof因为；由于dueto由于owingto由于2.eversince自从…一直EversinceIwassmallIhavehadahorrorofdark.EversinceIarrivedhere,Ihavefinished3novels.※【拓展】sincethen从那时起forever=forever永远 fromthenon从那时起Step6.QuizeFinishactivity2,3and4onP4Step7.针对性练习1.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforest,foritisa(n)_____ofcourageandpower.A.exampleBsignC.markD.symbol2.It’soneoftheworld’slargestchainsofgolfshops,_______intheheartofShanghai.A.locateB.locatedC.locatingD.tolocate3.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould_____causedanger.A.somehowB.meanwhileC.otherwiseD.furthermore4.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses_______energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwiceBtwicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch5.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames______open,thewholeworldcheered.A.declaredB.havebeendeclaredC.havedeclaredD.weredeclared6.Allthepeople_____atthepartywerehissupporters.A.presentB.thankfulC.interestedD.important7._______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.TowalkB.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked8.______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.ItB.ThisC.WhatD.As9.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe____itwithoutyou.A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanagedD.canhavemanagedForyourreferenceDBCDDABCB课后自主探究1.–Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?–Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted2.HesuddenlysawSue______theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.A.across;acrossB.over;thoughC.over;intoD.across;through3.______withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.Toface4.TheWaterWorldRecreationCenterhadmanyattractions,_____fromsimpleswimmingpoolstoexcitingwaterthrillrides.A.rangingB.rangedC.whicharerangedD.thatrange5.Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous______. A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions1.Ideally_______forBroadwaytheatresandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkhotelisafavouritewithmanyguests.A.locatingB.beinglocatedC.havingbeenlocatedD.located2.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff_______thebadweather.A.incaseofB.inspiteofC.insteadofD.becauseof3.Whenasked________theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which4.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whereForyourreferenceDDAACDDAAPeriod2Function~EverydayEnglishTeachinggoal:1.ToimproveSs’listeningskills.2.ToenableSstomasterofthequestiontag.3.ToletSsgetmoreinformationabouttheUK.Step1Learningguide1.RevisionFillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageinReadingandVocabularypart.Thewriter_(1)__fourcitiesandtheirfamousarchitecturestous.Parisisthe__(2)___andlargestcityofFrance__(3)__ontheRiverSeine.Thefamous__(4)_ofParis,Eiffeltowerattractsmillionsof__(5)__everyyear.ThesecondcityintroducedisBarcelonawhichisthe__(6)__largestcityof__(7)__.Oneofitsmostfamous__(8)__istheChurchoftheSagradaFamiliawhichwas__(9)__byafamousarchitect.ThethirdoneisFlorencewhichbecamefamousbecauseofthe__(10)__,agreat__(11)__movementwhich__(12)__forthreehundredyears.Soalotof__(13)__ofalltimelivedandworkedthereandinthecitythereisthemostfamousart__(14)__namedtheUffiziPalace.ThelastoneisAthenswhichis__(15)__asthebirthplaceofwestern__(16)__.Ithasnot__(17)__alotoffamousbuildings__(18)__bestwriters__(19)__workhas__(20)__otherwriterseversince.SuggestedAnswers:(1)introduced(2)capital(3)situated/located(4)symbol(5)tourists(6)second(7)Spain(8)landmarks(9)designed(10)Renaissance (11)artistic(12)lasted(13)artists/painters(14)gallery(15)known(16)civilization(17)only(18)but(19)whose(20)influenced学习反思Step2.1.oppsitePrep.在…对面Adv.在对面地Adj.对面的；相反的；对立的。ThereisasupermarketoppositemyhomeIworkintheofficeopposite.Youmustcrossthebridgeifyouwanttogettotheoppositebankoftheriver.2.agreementn.同意；一致makeanagreementwith_______________carryoutanagreement_______________beinagreement达成一致※【拓展】agreev.同意；达成一致disagree不一致；不同意disagreementwith争论；不一致indisagreementwith符合…和…一致agreewith,agreeto与agreeon你知道它们的用法特点吗?下节课要展示啊!Step3.针对性练习1.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon____balanceddietandmake_____roomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;/B.the;aC.the;theD./;a2.ItwasMrSmiththatyoumetatthemeeting,_______?A.wasan’titB.wasitC.didyoud.didn’tyou3.–Heappearshonest,whydosofeqpeoplebeliveinhim?--Becausewhathedoesismotalwaysin______withwhathesays.A.agreementB.conflictC.touchD.relation4.I’msorryIcan’tsparemyinkforyou,yousee,Ihave_____myself.A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherDnoneII.根据汉语提示完成句子5.这食物对我不合适。Thefooddoesnot_____________me.6她不敢独自回家，是吗？Shedoesn’tdaretogohomealone,______________?7这两门课程中的任何一门都不能放弃。Youcandrop______　______thetwocourses.8并不是所有的老师都同意他的意见。Notallteachers_________________________________her.9所有向相反方向而行的汽车都打开了车灯。Allthecarsdriving____________________________hadtheirheadlightson. AAAD5.agreewith6.doesshe7.neitherof8.areinagreementwith9.intheoppositedirection课后自主探究1.whatwedon’tknowarehispresent_______.A.whereverB.whereaboutsC.everywhereD.where2.Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourself,itisagoodchoicetothecafé__________thispark.A.tooppositeB.oppositeC.oppositingD.oppositedto3.Anexperienceddoctorusuallyjudgesapatient’sillnessaccordingtothevarious_______.A.signsB.symbolC.signalsD.marks4.–Whichdriverwastoblame?-Well,________！Itwasthechild’sfault,caearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcare.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither5.–Amicrowaveovenmustbeconvinienttoabusycouplelikeus.-______,dear.Butwhendoyouplantogetit?A.Ijustcan’tagreemoreB.ApleasureC.GoodheavensD.NowonderForyourreferenceBBADA学习反思PeriodthreePeriod3CulturalCorner,Task,WritingTeachingGoals:1.TolearnmoreabouttheEuropeancountries.2.ToknowsomethingabouttheEuropeanUnion.3.TowriteapassageaboutaregionofChina.LearingguideStep1Completethefollowingwordsaccordingtotheletterandmeaninggiven.1.s______签署2.a_________协议，契约3.w_________在哪里1.g_____统治，治理5.r___________代表6.p_________国会，议会7.r______地区，区域8.g__________地理的9.f_______特点1.１０.ｐ＿＿＿＿产品，　产品分析翻译长难句并背诵1.ButeachofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament,whichhassomecontroloverwhathappensineachofthemembercountries.____________________________________________________________________.2.TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUntiedStates. ______________________________________________________________.关于倍数分数百分数的表达方式你还记得吗？展示以下1)________________________________________________2)._______________________________________________3)._______________________________________________4).________________________________________________Foryourreference1.但是，每个成员国都派代表参加欧州议会，欧洲议会对每个成员国内发生的事情都有一定的控制权。2.扩大的欧盟有亿多人口,是美国人口的两倍.学习反思Step2.CulturalCorner1.FastreadingReadthepassagequicklyandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.Q1.WhatistheEuropeanUnion?Q2.Howdiditstart?Q3.Howmanycountriesbelongtoitnow?SuggestedAnswers:A1.TheEuropeanUnionisanorganizationofEuropeancountries.A2.TheideaoftheEuropeanUnionbeganinthe1950s,andmoreandmorecountriesjoinedit.A3.In2004,theEuropeanUnionincreasedto25members,andthenumberisstillincreasing.2.IntensivereadingReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthetwoquestionsonpage9.Step3.Task&Writing1.PresentationTellSshowtowriteapassageaboutaregion.Foryourreference:Adescriptionofaregionshouldincludethefollowingdetails:(1)themaintownsandcitiesintheregion.(2)themaingeographicalfeatures(mountains,rivers,lakes,desert)(3)themainindustriesand/ormainagriculturalproduce.(4)themainplacesfortourists.2.WritingLetSsmakealistofkeywordsoftheregiontheywanttowriteabout.Thenwritedownthepassageabouttheregion.Onepossibleversion:IliveinShangdongProvince.Ourprovincehasmanybeautifulcities,suchasJinan,Qingdao,Dezhou,Tai’an,Qufu,Weihai,Yantai,andsoon.Thereisalmostnomountainherebutaveryfamousone,MountTai,Whichattractsalotoftouristsfromallovertheworld.Myhometownis alsofamousforPaji.It’sapitythatyouwouldcomeherewithouthavingone.Step4.languagepoints1.comparevt.compare…to…意为________compare…with…意为_______2.headn.领袖；领导人v.前进；朝向Heistheheadofourcompany他是我们公司的领导Heputonhiscoatandheadedforthedoor.他穿上大衣向门口走去。headfor向……走去3.increasevt./vi.增加；提高；增大Travelincreasesone’sknowledgeoftheworld.旅游增进人对世界的了解。Theworkersaretryingtheirbesttoincreaseproductivity.工人们正竭尽全力提高生产力。※【拓展】increaseto增加到increaseby增加了decrease减少，降低onthedecrease不断降低4.expandv.扩大；发展；膨胀Heisthinkingofexpandinghisbusiness.他正考虑扩展他的生意Metalsexpandwhentheyareheated.金属遇热则膨胀。5.intermsof根据……；依照……Itwasbetteryearforfilms,intermsofbothquantityandquality.※【拓展】ongood/bedtermswith与某人相处得好/不好Ihavebeenongoodtermswithmyneighbours.6.littlebylittle一点点的；逐渐的Hehaschangedyearbyyearandlittlebylittle.他随时间逐渐改变。※【拓展】yearbyyear一年年的monthbymonth一月月的stepbystep逐步的sidebyside肩并肩shouldertoshoulder肩并肩facetoface面对面arminarm手挽手handinhand手牵手 课后自主探究1.——achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoudhnotfailing,grade.A.IntermsofB.IncaseofC.AsareaultofD.Infaceof2.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.foronethingD.asamatteroffact3.Thedogdoesn’t_____thecatfamily.A.belongtoB.belongstoC.isbelongingtoC.belongedto4.--Anysuggestion?--You’dbetter_____lastsentenceasitisrathermisleading.--soundsreasonable.Thencouldyou_____agoodendingtoit?A.putout;increaseB.leaveout;addC.pickout;findD.knockout;choose5.Theboy___Steve,whoisverygoodatthecomputer,___BillGatesinourschool.A.withthename;iscomparedtoB.whocalled;comparedwithC.calling;iscomparedtoD.whosenameis;comparedwith6.--Didyougototheshowlastnight?--Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinthearea_____invited.A.wereB.whenC.whoD.which7.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who8.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate___theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who9.MrWangwaschosento___ourschoolatthemeeting.A.representB.standforC.insteadofD.presentForyourreferenceABABADACAPeriod4Grammar1,GrammarTeachingGoals:1.ToenableSstoknowthetenseofpassivevoice.2.ToenableSstoknowsubjectandverbagreement.3.ToimproveSs’writingskills. 被动语态I.定义：主语为动作的承受者II.构成：be+done,时态通过be体现*被动语态没有完成/将来进行时 一般时态进行时态完成时态现在amis+doneareamis+beingdonearehas+beendonehave过去was+donewerewas+beingdonewerehadbeendone将来shall+be+donewill shall+havebeendonewill过去将来should+be+donewould should+havebeendonewouldIII一些特殊的被动结构1.带情态动词的被动结构Badthingscanbeturnedintogoodthings.坏事也可变成好事Heshouldbepunished.2.、带动词不定式的被动结构Theplanhastobechanged.Thematterneedstobefurtherdiscussed3.某些不带to的动词，变成被动语态时要加上to，如：hear,see,make,helpTheymadehimtellthemeverythingHewasmadetotellthemeverything4.get+done也可以表示被动Hegothurt/injured.5.常用句型：Itbe+said/believed/thought/reported/hoped/proved/suggestedthat…Itisbelievedthatheisdangerous.=Heisbelievedtobedangerous.人们认为他是个危险人物。V、注意几个问题1、不及物动词不能用语被动语态，如：die,arrive,happenAnearthquakehappenedinthatcity.那城市发生了地震。2、有些静态动词，尽管是及物动词，也很少用于被动语态，如：fit,have, lack,suit.Sheishavingarest.Thecolorsuitsme.3、一些带介词的动词也主要用于主动语态Everyoneagreeswithme.Wewalkedintotheroom.4、主动形式表被动(1)need,want,require等后的动名词表被动含义Mywatchneedsrepairing.(2)be+adj+todo(nice,good,pleasant,heavy,light,difficult,hard,easy,fit,comfortable,bitter)Thepictureisnicetolookat.Thewaterisnotfittodrink.Thesofaiscomfortabletositon.Goodmedicineisbittertotaste.3)某些动词如，write,wash,do,owe,look,bind,printThepenwritessmoothly.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.4)某些词组如，beworthdoing不用被动5）feel,taste,smell等感官动词，不能用于进行时态，也没有被动语态。他们的主动形式可表示被动含义。Theclothfeelssoft..这布料摸起来感觉很柔软。Thepaintsmellsbad.这油漆气味难闻。主谓一致1.动名词，动词不定式，主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数。ReadingbooksangfashionmagazinesismymajorpastameWhathesaysmakesnosense.2.当and连接不同的两个人或物时，谓语动词用复数。Readingandwritingareveryimportant.3.当and连接表示同一人，同一物或同一事情的两个词时，谓语动词用单数，此时and连接的两个名次前只能有一个冠词。TheLeaguesecretaryangmonitorisaskedtomakeaspeechatthemeetian.这位联盟秘书兼监督员被要求在会议上发表演说。Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起能使人健康，富有，明智。4..当and所连接的名词前有each,every或no时，谓语动词用单数。Nomanandnowomanisabletolivewithoutloveangunderstanding.没有爱与理解任何人都不能活下去。5..当therebe句型的主谓是一系列事物时，谓语动词应与最邻近的主语保持一致。Thereisapen,aknifeandseveralbooksonthedesk.桌上有一支笔，一把小刀和一本书。 Therearetwentyboystudentsangtwenty_twogirlstudentsintheclass.6..当either…or,neither…nor,notonly…butalso等连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致。Eitheryouorsgeistogo.不是你去就是她去。7..当主语前有with,togetherwith,like,except,but,nolessthan,,aswellas,alongwith,ratherthan等介词短语时，谓语动词与介词短语前的主语部分一致。不定代词each,every,little,alittle,much,either,neither代表单数。Eachofthestudentshashiatalent.每个学生都有天赋。Eitherofthehousesisbigenough这两幢房子那一幢都是够大的。Muchofthetimewaswasted.Many,few,afew,several,both代表复数。8..All,most,some,any,none,therest,half,themajorityof,lotsof,enough和分数后即可跟可数名词也可跟不可数名词，因此谓语动词的单复数要根据所指代的名词决定。Aiiisreadyandallarereasent.集体名词作主语时，谓语动词的数要根据主语的意思来决定。如family,audience,crew,crowd,class,company,committee,population等词后，谓语动词用复数形式时强调这个集体中的各个成员，用单数时强调该集体的整体。Hisfamilyaremusiclovers.他家个个都是音乐爱好者。9.People,police,cattle等作主语是，在任何情况下谓语动词都用复数形式。单复数同型的名词，如means等，要跟据句意确定谓语动词的单复数。Everymeanshasbeentried.各种方法都试过了。Allthemeanshavebeentried.学科类名次虽然已复数形式出现，但代表了单数。Physicsisanimportantbranchofscience.物理学是一门重要的科学。10.The+形容词/分词表示一类人，谓语动词用复数；表示一类事物，为由动词用单数。Thericharenotnecessarilyhappierthanthepoor.Quiz（课堂检测）1.Thewetweatherwillcontuinetomorrowwhenacoldfront_____toarrive.A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected2.He_____asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryintheOlympics.A.regardedB.wasregardedC.hasregardedD.hadbeenreagrded 3.--Didyougototheshowlastnight?--Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinthearea_____invited.A.wereB.havebeenC.hasbeenD.was4.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey_____innotime.A.soldB.hadbeensoldC.weresoldD.wouldsell5.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions--birthdays,awards,graduations--______withDad’sflowers.A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked6.Tenyearsagothepopultionofourvillagewas___thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas7.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts_____thatthreehoursofoutdoorexeciseaweek_____goodforone’shealth.A.show;areB.shows;isC.show;isD.shows;are8.Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks____sosmallthat,adayisunimportant.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen9.Asareaultoftheseriousfloodtwo-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____.A.needrepairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtorepairForyourreferenceABDCBBBAA