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2019年高二英语上期末试卷(含答案)+高考满分作文:情系明月亦难咏高二年级期末考试卷英语(试卷满分150 分,考试时间为 120 分钟) 命题人: 试卷说明:本试卷分两部分,第一卷为选择题,第二卷为非选择题第一卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whenarethelinesatthesupermarketthelongest?[
A.Intheevenings. B.Onweekdaymornings. C.Ontheweekend.2.Whatwillthewomando?A.Writeapoem. B.Readthemanspoem.C.Askthemanforsomeadvice.3.Wherewillthewomangothisweekend?A.ToAmericaandMexico. B.ToMexicoandFrench.C.ToAmericaandFrench. 4.Whathasthewomanbeendoing?A.Studying. B.Resting. C.Playing.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Atasubwaystation. C.Atabusstop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaparkinglot. B.Onabusystreet. C.
Inapolicestation.7.Whatdidthewomando? A.Calledthepolice. B.Drovethroughtheredlight.C.Intendedtotakealeftturn听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthewomanjointheclubmainly?A.Toloseweight. B.Tomakefriends. C.Tobecomeaprofessor.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Justlistentohim. B.Tryanewdietimmediately.C.Tryasystematictrainingprogram.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Buyallthefurnitureforhernewhouse.B.Buysomestudysuppliesforherself. C.Buysomeofficesuppliesforherhusband.11.Whichofthefollowingismentionedintheconversation?A.OfficeDepot. B.OfficeDeposit. C.OffenceDepot.12.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Customerandsalesperson.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Alibrarian. B.Ahighschoolteacher. C.Acollegeprofessor.14.Howmanyfamouswritersdidthewomanmention?A. 2. B.3. C.4.15.Aboutwhichsectiondoesthemanneedthewomanssuggestion?A.Theliteratureroom. B.Theexhibitiongallery. C.Thedancestudio.16.Whatwillthemansendthewoman?A.Alist ofpaintings. B.Alistofplays. C.Alistofbooks. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatkindofgiftsisthewomantalkingabout?A.ThanksgivingDaygifts. B.Birthdaygifts. C.Christmasgifts18.Howmanygrandchildrendoesthewomanhave?A.Four. B.Seven. C.Eleven. 19.Wheredidthewomansgranddaughterputhergift?A.Inabag. B.Inabox. C.Inanenvelope.
20.Whatimpressedthewomanmostaboutthegift?A.ThatHergranddaughterusedFrenchtoexpressherself.B.ThatHergranddaughtershowedgreatlovewithsimplewords.C.ThatHergranddaughterboughtthegiftwithallhermoney..第二部分:阅读理解 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 第一节 阅读理解(15小题,每题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWatsonenteredMr.Smithsoffice.Thebosswasahardman.Hefiredpeoplewhodidntdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchance.“Watson,”saidMr.Smith,“thispastyearyourdepartmenthasntearnedmoney.Weregoingtodropthatdepartment.Itsfinished.Imsorry,—butyoullhavetogo.”“But,sir—ifIjusthadalittlemoretime.ForthemomentIneedthejobtokeepmysonatRiversideSchool.”“Whatsthat!”saidtheboss.“Riverside!Ididntknowyouhadaboythere.Thatsanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.”
“Iknow,sir.Buthelikesittheresomuch!Hesastarathleteandthebestboxerintheschool.TheboyscallhimChamp(冠军)there.”Thebosssatperfectlystillforalongtime—afaraway(恍惚的)lookinhiseyes.Then,suddenly,hesaid,“Wevegottocloseyourdepartment,Watson.Butyoulltakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslongerhours—maybemorepay.Nowgetout.Yourehereforlife.”Watsongotout,withsurpriseonhisface.Thenthebosstookaletterfromthetopdrawerofhisdesk.ItwasHerbieslastletterfromRiversideSchool—writtenafewdaysbeforehedied.Hehadreaditoverandoveragainwithsickpain.Theletterread:Icantsaytheboyshereareanynicertomethantheotherswere.Iguessitsthesameeverywherewhenyoureacripple(跛脚的人).Butdontworryaboutme,Dad.Theyvegotagoodchemistrydepartmenthere.Andtheresoneboyherewhoisreallygreat.Hesatrackstarandboxingchampandjusttopsinchemistry.TheboyscallhimChamp.Hemadethemstopthrowingmybooksaround.Andheknockedaboydownwhohitme.HeisthebestfriendIeverhad.Dad,whenIgrowup,IwanttodosomethingforChamp.Somethingbig—thathewont
evenknowabout.Yourson,Herbie21.Mr.SmithwantedtofireWatsonbecause________.A.WatsonwouldtakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartmentB.WatsonhadhissonstudyinRiversideSchoolC.WatsonssonknockedaboydownwhohitHerbieD.Watsonsdepartmentdidntearnmoneythatyear22.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.Mr.SmithdidntknowthatChampwasWatsonssonatfirstB.Mr.SmithwastoldnottofireWatsonbyHerbieC.Mr.SmithdecidedtogiveWatsonanotherchanceinnotimeD.Mr.SmithwantedtorealizeChampsdream23.Accordingtothetext,whichwordscanbestdescribeMr.Smith?A.Sympatheticandgrateful.B.Selfishandgreedy.C.Hardworkingandstrict.D.Easy-goingandoptimistic.24.Theauthorwrotethetextinorderto________.A.makeourchildrenenjoylifeB.shareamovingstorywithus
C.provideuswithtipsonwork D.helpustodealwithourbossBHerearesomeofthemoviesthatinspireyoutotravel.TheLordoftheRingsThestoryisaboutFrodo,hisfriendsandtheiradventurousjourneythroughMiddleEarth.Filmedinabout150locationsalloverNewZealand,thistravelingmovieshowsitsbeauty.FromtherollinghillsofMatamatatothevolcanicregionofMtRuapehu,thisisthebestmovietoseeNewZealand.Also,thistravelmoviemighthavetheonlydistinctionofbeinginspiredbytraveltoo.ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwhenhewasjustseventeen.IndianaJones.TheCompleteAdventureCollectionIndianaJonesandtravelareinseparable.Everyonerememberstheredlineontheworldmapthatshowsuponscreenwhenheflies.TheEgyptscenesinRaidersoftheLostArkwerefilmedinTunisia.TempleofdoomwasfilmedmostlyinSriLankaand Macau.TheLastCrusadewasfilmedinItaly,SpainandJordanincludinganexcellentviewofPetra.Unliketheother,KingdomoftheCrystalSkullwas
filmedalmostentirelyintheUnitedStates.However,theirshotsofIguazuFallsareamazing.RomancingtheStoneandjeweloftheNileThismovieseriesfocusesonaromancewriterJoanandheradventureswithasoldieroffortunenamedJack.InRomancingthestoneJoangoestoColombiatosavehersisterwhowaskidnapped(绑架).InthesequelJoangoestothefictionalkingdomofKadirsetsomewhereintheMiddleEast.RomancingthestonessceneswereshotmostlyinMexico.ForJeweloftheNile,thescenesweremostlyshotinFranceandMorocco.TheTalentedMrRipleyTomRipleyisaworkingclassyoungman.Throughacaseofmistakenidentity,heisaskedtogotoItalytoconvinceawealthybusinessmanssontocomehome.ThistravelmoviestartsinNewYorkandheadstothefictionalresortofMongibello.ThelastsectionofthemovieisfilmedmostlyinRomeandNaples.Thelocationsarebeautiful.TheyalsodidagoodjobofshowingItalyasitlookedinthe1960s.25.IfsomeoneisinterestedinseeingviewsinSriLanka,he/shewouldmostprobablywatchthefilm________.A.TempleofDoom
B.ThelastCrusadeC.RaidersofthelostArkD.KingdomoftheCrystalSkull26.FromParagraph2wecanknowthatthestoryofTheLordoftheRings________.A.isthebestmoviemadeinNewlandB.wasshotfromWellingtontoAucklandC.encourageda17-year-oldboytotravelinNewZealandD.caughtthedirectorsattentionwhilehewastravelling27.ThemovieTheTalentedMr.Ripleytellsusastoryofamanwho________.A.ownsalargeamountoffortuneB.contributestohelpingamanoutoftroubleC.goessightseeinginRomeandNaplesD.becomeswealthybyalwaysworkinghardC Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Howaboutanice-creamtaster?w!w!w.!x!k!b!1.comYes,therereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteice-cream.JustaskJohnHarrion,an“OfficialTasteTester”forthepast21years.Testinghelpsmanufacturerstobesureofaproduct’squality.Duringhiscareer
Harrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecream—aswellasfordevelopingover75flavors(味道).Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob,afterall,youjusthavetolikeicecream,right?No—there’smoretothejobthanthat,saysHarrison,whohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood-sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthis“cool”field.Inatypicalmorningon thejob,Harrisontastesandassesses60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12℉.Harrisonexplains,“Yougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecream,whichiswhysomekidsliketostirit,creatingice-creamsoup.”Whiletheicecreamwarmsup,Harrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance.“Tastingbeginswiththeeyes,”heexplains.Hecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimself,“Doestheproducthavethecolorexpectedfromthatflavor?”Nextit’stimetotaste!Continuingtothinkupnewideas,tryoutnewflavors,andtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeeps
Harrisonbusybuthappy—workingatonecooljob.28.WhatisJohnHarrison’sjob? A.Anofficial. B.Anice-creamtaster. C.Achemist. D.Anice-creammanufacturer.29.AccordingtoJohnHarrison,tobequalifiedinthe“coolfield”,itishelpfulto______. A.keepadiaryofwork B.haveadegreeinrelatedsubjects C.havenewideaseveryday D.findoutnewflavorseachday30.WhatdoesHarrisondofirstwhentestingicecream? A.Hestirstheicecream. B.Heexaminesthecoloroftheicecream. C.Hetastestheflavoroftheicecream. D.Heletstheicecreamwarmup.31.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage? A.TastingwithEyes B.FlavorsofIceCream C.JohnHarrison’sLife D.OneCoolJob D Youeitherhaveitoryoudon’t—asenseof
direction,thatis.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit. “Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshou1dbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:• Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing.• Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.
• Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare. Nowyouneednevergetlostagain!32.Scientistsbelievethat____.A.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirection B.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolder C.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirection D.everybodypossessesasenseofdirectionfrombirth33.Whatistrueofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmaps.B.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylackasenseofdirection.C.Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround.D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.34.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,youshould____.
A.tieittoatreesoastopreventitfrombeingstolenB.drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitisC.avoidtakingthesameroutewhenyoucomebacktoit D.remembersomethingeasilyrecognizableontheroute35.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto____.A.askpolicemenfordirections B.usewalls,stream,andstreetstoguideyourselfC.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairs D.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyousee 第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AdviceAboutStress:DontLetItRuinYourLife!Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplesufferfromstress.__36__Wegiveyouadviceonhowtofindthecauseorcausesofyourstress,andmoreimportantly—howtodealwithit.Forsome,dealingwithstressisarelativelysimplematter,providingyoureallywantto.__37__Ifthelatteristhecase,thendontrefuseformsofalternativemedicaladviceandtreatment.
__38__ItcanhelpyoutoperformorevenOUTperformincertainsituations.Athletesuseittogreatadvantagestohelpthemthroughthatbarrierthatwillputthemontop!Itcanalsohelpyouineverydaylife.However,ifitispartoflifesroutine,thensomethingsomewherewillsufferinbodyormind—orboth.Oneoftheimportantfactorsintreatingstress,isfirstlyadmitting,accepting—orevendiscovering—thatyouarestressed.Onlythencanthecausesofthatstressbeisolated.Harmfulstresscomesfromalotofcauses.Ouradviceaboutstressisbaseduponmedicalfacts,andofcoursecommonsense.__39__Gettingthewrongadvicecancausemoreharmthangood.Itcanbebeateninmostcases,andcannearlyalwaysbecontrolled,oreventurnedtoyourownadvantage.Firstlydetermineifyouarestressedorsufferinganyformofstress—takeourstresstesttofindout.Itmaysurpriseyou!Secondly,sortoutwhatyoucanactuallydotorelievethecausesofyourstress.__40__Thirdly,workonachangeoflifestyleorwhateverneedstobedonetofightthecausesthatyouhaveidentified.A.Stresscanalsobegood!
B.Gettingtherightadviceisnotalwayseasy.C.Stressisatotallynormalfunctionofthebody.D.Accidentsareoftenpreventedbythestressreactions.E.Surprisingly,somesufferfromstressbutarenotevenawarethattheyaredoingso!F.Forothers,stresscanbesoseverethatitmightneedmedicalattention.G.Likeallillnesses—andsufferingfromstressisanillnesspreventionisalwaysbetterthancure.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)?第一节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therelivedabigmangotree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Heclimbedtothetreetop,atethemangoes,tookanapundertheshadow…Helovedthetreeandthetree 41toplaywithhim.Timewentby,Thelittleboygrew,andhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreewith 42 onhisface.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“Iamnolongerakid,Idon’tplayaround
trees 43 .”Theboyreplied,“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney…butyoucanpickallmymangoesandsellthem 44 youwillhavemoney.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedallthemangoesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboydidn’tcomeback.Thetreewas 45 .Oneday,theboygrownintoamanreturned.Thetreewassoexcited.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouse 46 .Canyouhelpme?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse,butyoucanchopoffmy 47 tobuildyourhouse.”Sothemancutthemoffandleft 48 .Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboydidn’tcomeback 49 .Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,themanreturnedandthetreewasdelighted.“Comeandplaywithme!”Thetreesaid.“Iamsadand 50 .Iwanttogosailingto 51 myself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sothemancutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailinganddidn’tcomebackforalongtime.
52 ,themanreturnedafterhehadbeengoneforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy,butIdon’thave 53 foryouanymore.Nomoremangoesto 54 you.”Thetreesaid.“Idon’thaveteethtobite,”themanreplied.“Nomoretrunkforyoutoclimbon.”“Iamtoo 55 forthatnow,”themansaid.“Ireallycan’tgiveyouanything,the 56 thingleftismydying 57 ,”thetreesaidwithsadness.“Idon’tneed 58 now,justaplacetorest.Iamtiredafteralltheseyears,”themanreplied.“Good!Oldtreerootsarethebestplaceto 59 andrest.Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladand 60 .41.A.loved B.meant C.wanted D.shook42.A.dissatisfaction B.agreatpity C.asadlook D.aconfusedlook43.A.either B.anymore C.further D.anyhow44.A.so B.therefore C.thus D.and45.A.disturbed B.sad C.bad-tempered D.confused46.A.forgood B.forlong C.forinstance D.forshelter
47.A.trunks B.leaves C.branches D.roots48.A.immediately B.happily C.suddenly D.urgently49.A.afterward B.afterall C.upward D.soonafterx§k§b150.A.growingweak B.gettingold C.turningblind D.goingcrazy51.A.relax B.relieve C.renew D.remain52.A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Consequently D.Finally53.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing54.A.spare B.leave C.share D.give55.A.old B.desperate C.exhausted D.sick56.A.sincere B.poor C.only D.next57.A.heart B.roots C.branches D.leaves58.A.you B.it Cthem D.much 59.A.livein Bleanon C.relyon D.sitdown60.A.died B.cried C.rested D.smiled第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aboytrembled(颤抖)inthecoldwinter,__61__(wrap)hisarmsaroundhimselfonabus stopbench.Hewasn’twearingwarmclothesandthetemperaturewas-10℃.Aheartbreakingscene!Butthegooddeedsoftheordinarypeoplewhowitnessed__62__11-year-oldJohanneswerebothjoyous(快乐的)__63__inspiring.Awoman,sittingnexttotheboy,discoveredhewas__64__aschooltripandwastoldtomeethisteacheratthebusstop.Sheselflessly 65 (cover)herowncoataroundhisshoulders.Later,__66__womanatfirstgavehimherscarf,andthenwrappedhiminherlargejacket.Throughouttheday,moreandmorepeopleofferedJohannestheirglovesandeventhecoatsofftheirbacks.__67__(actual),itwasahiddencameraexperimentbyNorwegiancharitySOSChildrensVillageaspartoftheirwintercampaigntocollectdonationstohelpSyrian___68____(child)getthroughthewinter.SynneRonning,theinformationheadoftheorganization,alsonotedthatthechildwasavolunteer___69_____ wasneverinany__70__(dangerous) duringthefilming.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
英语课上,老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出改加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 (注意:格式错误不得分,请在答题卷上作答)Aperformanceinourcityismakingpeopletothinkmoreabouttheoveruseofplasticbags.Infrontof asupermarket,fivevolunteerworewhiteplasticbagsandwalkaroundandthroughthecrowd.Theperformancecalledonpeopletouselessclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Someoftheplasticbagsworebytheperformerswerecollectedfromcustomersintwofoodmarketsandallotherswerecollectedby700studentsfromasecondaryschool.Onthatday,afterleavingthefoodmarkets,customerswereaskedtohandintheplasticshoppingbagsthatwedidntneed.Severalhundredsplasticbagswerecollectedforjusttwohours.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speechcontest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。英语演讲比赛主题:人与自然时间:6月15日下午2:00-5:00地点:501教室参赛选手:10名学生联系人:李华(电话44876655)欢迎大家光临注意:词数100左右。参考词汇:评委judgeDearMs.Smith,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Withbestwishes,LiHua 2015-2016第二学期高二期末英语试卷参考答案及解析一 、听力题(1—20)
1-5.CBBAB 6-10.BCACC 11-15.ABBBA 16-20.CCBCB二 阅读理解:【语篇导读】 这篇文章与读者分享了一个懂得感激的感人的小故事。21.D [细节理解题。根据“Watson,”saidMr.Smith,“thispastyearyourdepartmenthasntearnedmoney.Weregoingtodropthatdepartment.Itsfinished.Imsorry,—butyoullhavetogo.”可知Smith想要开除Watson是因为Watson的部门那一年没有挣钱。故选D。]22.A [细节理解题。根据“Whatsthat!”saidtheboss.“Riverside!Ididntknowyouhadaboythere.Thatsanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.”可知Smith先生起初并不知道Champ是Watson的儿子,故选A。]23.A [推理判断题。根据Then,suddenly,hesaid,“Wevegottocloseyourdepartment,Watson.Butyoulltakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslongerhours-maybemorepay.Nowgetout.Yourehereforlife.”可知Smith是一个有同情心且懂得感激的人。故选A项。]24.B [推理判断题。通过阅读文章可知,作者写这篇文章是为了分享一个感人的小故事,故选B。]【语篇导读】 本文介绍四部鼓励你旅游的四部电影。25.A [细节理解题。根据第三段提到Templeofdoomwasfilmed
mostlyinSriLankaandMacau这个电影在斯里兰卡和澳门拍摄,故选A项。]26.D [细节理解题。根据第二段提到ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwhenhewasjustseventeen可知导演在十七岁时,在火车上读到这个故事从而被吸引,故选D项。]27.B [细节理解题。根据最后一段提到TomRipleyisaworkingclassyoungman.Throughacaseofmistakenidentity,heisaskedtogotoItalytoconvinceawealthybusinessmanssontocomehome可知TomRipley是工薪阶层的年轻人,因为误会被要求去意大利说服富商的儿子回家,故选B项。]C篇阅读 28~31.BBDDD篇阅读 32---35DCDB七选五:36-40本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了产生压力的原因以及如何对付压力的方法。36.E [细节过渡题。根据空格后的“我们给你一些如何找到原因或你的压力的原因”,可知空格处表达的是“有些人还没意识到自己正遭受着压力的影响”,故答案选E。]37.F [细节过渡题。对应空格前的forsome,知此处是forothers..,故答案选F。]
38.A [主旨大意题。本题一个小标题,它是下面内容的概括。根据下面内容中的Athletesuseittogreatadvantagestohelpthemthroughthatbarrier...以及itcanalsohelpyou...,知此处说的是压力的好处,故答案选A。]39.B [细节过渡题。根据空格后的gettingthewrongadvicecancausemoreharmthangood,知空格处是与之对比的内容,用gettingtherightadvice...,故答案选B。]40.G [细节过渡题。根据空格前的内容“整理缓解你压力的原因和你确实能做的事情”,即防患于未然,故答案选G。]完形填空 41A.老树很喜欢跟男孩玩,与文章主旨对应。42C.由下文可知,男孩说他不再是一个小男孩了,他也不再到树下玩了。他想要玩具而缺乏钱,说明他那时的申请是悲伤的。43B.notanymore表示不再。 44 .句子意为“你可以采摘我的芒果再去卖那么你就会有钱了。”前后句是因果关系。45 .男孩走了之后没有再回来,所以树感到很悲伤。46 D.forshelter意为容身,避护。句子意为我需要一幢房子来容身。47 C.chopoffbranches砍掉树枝。48 B.主人公砍下了可以用来建房的树枝后开心地离开了。49 A.
下文说老树感到孤单而伤心,可以推知男孩自那之后再也没有回来。50 B.gettingold变老。主人公因年纪渐长,所以要去海上远行来放松自己。51 A.去海上远行是为了放松自己。52 D.最终老人在外出多年之后回来了。Consequently一词是强调结果。53 B.“我再也拿不出什么东西给你了”。54 D.“再也拿不出芒果了”。55 A.前面提到“climbon”这个男孩小时候喜欢做的事,而他现在已经老了没法这样玩了。56 C.“我实在拿不出什么东西了,唯一剩下的是…”57 B.老树在为男孩付出了很多东西后,唯一剩下的就只是根了。58 D.男孩在经历了许多后,说不需要太多的东西(much)了,只希望有个可以休息的地方。59 B.leanon表示倚靠。这里需要一个表具体动作的词来与后面的rest呼应。60 D.此句意为老树高兴地笑了。二 语法填空【语篇导读】 这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章主要讲述了一个11岁男孩在汽车站得到好心人的帮助,通过这件事挪威SOS儿童村发起救助贫穷的孩子温暖过冬的活动。61.wrapping [考查非谓语动词用法。根据句子的主语a
boy是wrap的动作执行者,应填现在分词,故填wrapping。]62.the [考查冠词。根据前文这个11岁的孩子应是第二次出现,应特指,故填the。]63.and [考查连词。根据空前后是并列关系。故填and。]64.on [考查介词。根据下文的schooltrip应是进行,onaschooltrip进行学校郊游。故填on。]65.covered考察谓语动词时态66.another [考查限定词。根据语境,应是又一个妇女。故填another。]67.Actually [考查副词。根据空后的标点符号,应是填副词,可知填Actually。]68.children [考查名词单复数用法。]69 who [考察定语从句连接词]70.danger [考查词汇变形。根据空前的in和any应填名词形式,故判断填danger。]短文改错Aperformanceinourcityismakingpeople thinkmoreabouttheoveruseofplasticbags.Infrontofasupermarket,fivevolunteervolunteersworewhiteplasticbagsandwalkwalkedaroundandthroughthecrowd.Theperformancecalledonpeopletouselessmoreclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Someoftheplasticbagsworeworn
bytheperformerswerecollectedfromcustomersintwofoodmarketsandall otherswerecollectedby700studentsfromasecondaryschool.Onthatday,afterwhen/on/upon leavingthefoodmarkets,customerswereaskedtohandintheplasticshoppingbagsthatwetheydidntneed.Severalhundredshundredplasticbagswerecollectedforin/withinjusttwohours.写作:【参考范文】DearMs.Smith,I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudents’UnionofYucaiMiddleSchool,whichisclosetoyouruniversity.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15th.Itwillstartat2:00pmandlastforaboutthreehours.Tenstudentswilldelivertheirspeechesonthegiventopic“ManandtheNature”.Wehopeyouwillacceptourinvitationifitisconvenientforyou.Pleasecallmeat44876655ifyouhaveanyquestions.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Withbestwishes,LiHua
高考满分作文:情系明月亦难咏“今人不见古时月,今月曾经照古人。”时间流逝,荡涤旧迹,仅留下微漠的平淡与悲凉。流年之间,明月可掇。月华满天,清霜拂地,小阁孤灯,泪下涔涔。恍惚间,半是迷茫半是落寞的音调在耳畔回荡:“床前明月光,疑是地上霜。举头望明月,低头思故乡。”情系明月亦难永,月照故乡人多愁。明月难咏,“谪仙”李白生生唱出了乡愁。“孤灯不明思欲绝,卷帷望月空长叹。美人如花隔云端!”人如月,月与人,可望而不可即,无奈“空长叹”。关山月啊关山月,你那月白可解心扉?太白将明月视如知己,将心伴月,袖口一吐,月意便笼罩了半个盛唐。
淡月西斜,凉风拂户,抛卷初兴,徘徊未眠。叹慨时,一阕小令长调又蕴藏了多少落寞与洒脱?“明月几时有,把酒问青天。”寥寥数语复闻,“人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺,此事古难全。但愿人长久,千里共婵娟”。难咏明月被东坡居士看的如此通透:阴晴圆缺,自古难全。也曾高烛照红妆,也曾室内春意盎,只是一朝好景终散尽,昨夜霜过,风吹雨打去,纵使朱颜改,又何必容光自减、心如冷灰?且看一轮婵娟,与你夜半凭栏,苍茫四顾,情系明月,明月照人。小院深闭,楼窗尽辞,君揽明月,赋词冰雪。漫步中,一颗彗星划过天际,短暂却璀璨。三十又几,风华正茂的你,提笔而下“但似月轮终皎洁,不辞冰雪为卿热”。难咏的明月,曾为你长叹,清幽月下,容若面覆冷月,剑眉星目,一句月轮皎洁,又咏出了多少豪迈与爱惜。荣华富贵皆可舍,权势名利皆可抛。你的满腹才华,逸隐之情,愿得一双人静度,“寻常风月,等闲谈笑”,月落下的清辉在人间划出一道铜墙铁壁,一边是“琴瑟在御,莫不静好”,另一边只剩“一钩残照,半帘飞絮,总是恼人时”。明月是否也难咏你的心意?看山心定,望水心宽,观云心静,赏月心暖。苍茫了,月的朦胧,鸟的朦胧,帘卷海棠红。我思明月暗流汩汩,终是意难平,欲静又不止。君独逍遥于濯浊之外,蜕去拖累,只愿抱明月而长终。“举杯邀明月,对影成三人。”青莲居士谪仙人,拍着玉板月下长歌;对酒当歌,人生几何?“明月,明月”,纳兰是想劝慰吧?海内存知己,自然天涯共此时,何必以身影羁绊?不若放开心胸,再吟一曲《水调歌头》。但可知晓,此心向月,无情可比。
碎石小街,河中石级,长安一月,水清如碧。多少年前,“长安一片月,万户捣衣声”,一派安居乐业、自然和谐之景,令人心驰神往。转眼江南秋景,红药桥下过,廿四美人执玉箫,原来“二十四桥明月夜,玉人何处教吹箫”,令人不胜唏嘘。流光嵌着经年,经年流过明月。我情系明月,难咏,堪堪落下半帘烟雨拢月愁。月愁,月愁,李仙已逝,东坡不在,容若归墟。留给我光怪陆离物欲横流,这灯红酒绿追名逐利,即使我恋月伴月,却难咏月意,怕不是“李白如今已仙去,月在青天几圆缺”?也罢,也罢。千古亦同悦。可叹可叹,情系明月,难咏明月。