2019高一英语下学期期末试卷（附答案）+高考满分作文：走近香山之命 37页

2019高一英语下学期期末试卷（附答案）+高考满分作文：走近香山之命英语试题第一卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分 听力（共两小节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherdress?A.It’scute.     B.Itfitsherverywell.   C.It’salittlesmallforher.2.Howwillthespeakersgotothehospital?A.Bybus.     B.Bybike.     C.Onfoot.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.InParis.     B.InBlackpool.    C.In Manchester.4.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.$10.      B.$7.      C.$3.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.    B.Afootballmatch.   C.Theirweekendplans.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whowillmeetthewomanattheairport?A.Theman.     B.Theman’sbrother.   C.Theman’sworkmate.7.WhatdoesMarklooklike?A.Healwayswearsabrowncap. B.Hehasredhair.    C.He’sverythin.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttomove?A.Hecan’taffordtherent.  B.Hedislikeshis roommate. C.Hewantstobefarawayfromcampus.9.What’stheman’sopinionofAndrew?A.Heishardtogetalongwith. B.Healwaysgetsgoodgrades. C.Heisunwillingtohelpothers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.    B.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.  C.Customerandshopassistant.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehatesshopping.   B.Heoftencomestothisstore. C.Heisverypoor.12.Whichdressdoesthewomanlike?A.Theredone.    B.Theblueone.    C.Thewhiteone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Gettingupearly.    B.Drivinghomelate.   C.Thesunsettingearly.14.Atwhattimedoesitgetdarknow?A.Around6:30p.m.   B.Around5:00p.m.   C.Around 10:00p.m.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heworksnorthofdowntown. B.Hedrivestoworkinthedark.C.Hewakesupat7:00inthemorning.16.Whichseasondoesthewomanprobablylikemost?A.Winter.     B.Fall.      C.Summer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthegirlgointothewoods?A.Topickflowers.    B.Tofindsomefood.   C.Tofindthechildren’shouse.18.Howdidthegirlgetintothehouse?A.Sheclimbedthroughthewindow.    B.Shewalkedthroughthefrontdoor.C.Shewentthroughthekitchendoor.19.Whichcakedidthegirleatallof?A.Thechocolatecake.   B.Theblueberrycake.   C.Theredcake.20.Whatdidthegirldorightaftersheatethecake?A.Sheranaway.    B.Shewentupstairs.   C.Shefellasleepatthetable.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—Whereonearthdidyougetthebook?—It’sfromMary,ifyou________know.A.should     B.could       C.must       D.may22.Thereisnodoubt,frommypointofview,________whatmattersisnotwhathappenstoyou,buthowyourememberit.A.that            B.what       C.whether    D.which23.Ibelieveshehassomeinfluenceoverthemanager—shemight________him.A.replace   B.defeat    C.inform    D.persuade24.Jimspentthreemonthsstudyingabroad.Hiswife,________,tookcareofthechildrenonherown.A.otherwise       B.meanwhile     C.anyhow       D.besides25.—Alwayslockyourbicycle________youareawayforjustaminute.   —Iwill,Mom. A.asif    B.evenif    C.nowthat   D.inthat26.—DoyouknowMarieCuriewasthefirstwoman________theNobelPrize?—Yes,andshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner. A.winning   B.won    C.towin    D.havingwon27.Notonly________giventopeopletofindjobs,butmedicaltreatmentwillalsobeprovidedforpeoplewhoneedit.  A.willbehelp    B.helpwillbe    C.willhelpbe   D.helpbewill28.Sojustletusknowyourschedule,andwecangettogethertogosightseeingatyour________.   A.best    B.service    C.request   D.convenience29.Ithinkagoodorganizershouldactasa(n)________reminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve.   A.confident     B.constant   C.innocent   D.independent30.Teachersinourschoolarereadytoemployallavailable toolsto________Englishteachingforthebenefitofusstudents.  A.promote   B.fancy    C.escape    D.observe31.—HaveyoueverexploredtheBritishMuseum?—Yes.WhenIwasinLondon,I________ittwice.A.hadvisited     B.wouldvisit      C.visited        D.havevisited32.Iamsorrytosaythatthemusicistooold-fashionedto________peopleanylonger.  A.payback   B.glanceat   C.dealwith   D.appealto33.Thebestthingforustodoislivealifethatisworthliving,one________wedowhatwewanttodo.A.where         B.that        C.which       D.when34.Catscanmakegreatpetsbecausetheyarequietandeasy________. A.beinglookedafter B.lookingafter    C.tobelookedafter D.tolookafter35.—Mr.Smith,lookattheprinter.Weneedanewone.—________.Weboughtitonlyamonthago! A.Youdon’tsay    B.Yousaidit      C.Youbet      D.Youdeserveit第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LastSundaymorningItookMileyalongwithmytwosmallerdogstoPetSmarttogetsomething.Forsomereason,Mileywas   36   andjumpedoutofthecart.Shestarted   37   aroundintheparkinglotandthentowardU.S.31.Iwasin   38  . Withmyothertwodogsinthecart,Iwatched   39   andgotintoastateofpanic.I   40    mytwosmallerdogsandmyhandbag,allinthecart,inthe   41   ofacompletestrangerasIbegantorun   42   Miley.SeveralpeoplebegantochaseMileywhentheysawwhatwas   43  . WhenIreachedtheeastsideoftheroad,aman   44   hiscar,jumpedoutwithitstillrunningand   45   Mileyasherjourneytookheracrossthevery   46   road.HewasabletofinallycatchMileyasshe   47   rantowardtheBaxterYMCA. Itookoffacrosstheroadandsawhimcomingtoward me   48   my55-poundscareddog.Hehandedhertome,   49   wewentbacktotheparkinglottogetherinthecart.It’s   50   thatshedidn’tgethitcrossingsixlanes(车道)oftrafficonU.S.31! Thankyoutoallofthe   51   thatstoppedtoletusbackacrossU.S.31!Thankyoutoallthecomplete   52   inthePetSmartparkinglotwhostoppedwhattheyweredoingtonotonly    53    tohelpcatchherbutwentwithmeaswetriedtochaseherdownandalsotookcareofmyothertwosmallerdogstheentiretime! Ican   54   expressenoughthanksforeverythingthatthosecompletestrangersdidforme!Iknew   55   ofthem,yettheystoppedeverythingtheyweredoingtohelpcatchMiley.36.A.scared    B.tired    C.satisfied   D.disappointed37.A.walking    B.looking   C.running   D.wandering38.A.excitement   B.shock    C.peace    D.silence39.A.aimlessly   B.helplessly   C. carelessly   D.speechlessly40.A.forced    B.sent    C.found    D.left41.A.care    B.face    C.shape    D.comfort42.A.at     B.into    C.over    D.after43.A.going    B.happening   C.arriving   D.coming 44.A.started    B.repaired   C.stopped   D.washed 45.A.protected   B.chased    C.caught    D.prevented46.A.quiet    B.empty    C.busy    D.lonely47.A.fearfully   B.gratefully   C.hopefully   D.painfully48.A.dragging   B.grasping   C.carrying   D.lifting49.A.but     B.for    C.yet    D.and50.A.worrying   B.interesting   C.annoying    D.amazing51.A.vehicles    B.cars    C.buses    D. lorries52.A.friends    B.drivers    C.strangers   D.owners53.A.refuse    B.try    C.pretend   D.regret54.A.ever    B.even    C.also    D.never55.A.none    B.all    C.neither    D.both第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThetermInternetPlushasbeenaroundforawhile,butit’smorethansomehighfalutinconcept(浮夸的概念)thatbusinessmenliketothrowaround.It’sarealaspectofmodernlife,asevidencedbytheriseoftheprofitableonlineteachingbusiness.Sometech-savvyteachersaremakingafortunewithoutsteppingoutoftheirhomes.XieMingbo,whoquithisjobasaclassroomteacher,nowteacheswritingskillsonlineandhelpshisonlinestudentsprepareforthecollegeentranceexam.Heearnedmorethan1millionyuanlastyear,reportedChinaDaily. Therehavebeenhugeleapsinonlineeducationsince2015.AccordingtoareportonChina’sInternetdevelopmentreleasedinJanuary,110millionChineseInternetuserstriedonlineeducationin2015.Aseparateinvestigation,conductedbyBeijing-basedTiantoInfoConsulting,predictedthattheonlineeducationindustrywillexpandby28percentyear-on-yearin2016.56.WhatdoesthetermInternetPlusrefertowhenusedineducation?A.Conceptofmodernlife.       B.Profitableonlineteachingbusiness.   C.Moretech-savvyteachers.     D.EducationcombinedwiththeInternet.    57.Whatonlinecoursesaremostpopularwithdigitallearners?A.Vocationaltraining,FutureplanningandHobby.B.Language,VocationaltrainingandITskills.C.Hobby,LanguageandHighereducation.D.Highereducation,HobbyandFutureplanning.BIn1921CharlesWilliamPaddockwasregardedasthe“fastesthumanbeing”intheworld.Inthe1920Olympic GamesinBelgiumPaddockwonthegoldmedalinthe100-meterdashandasilvermedalinthe200-meterdash.OnedayPaddockvisitedaschoolinCleveland,Ohioandspoketothestudents.Ayoungblackchildlistenedattentivelyasthisfamousathletetalked.“Whatdoyouwanttobe?”Paddockasked.“Younameitandthenyouwillbecomejustthat,”hesaid.Thatyoungmandecidedthathetoowantedtobethefastesthumanbeingonearth. HesharedhisdreamwithCharlesRiley,hisjuniorhightrackcoach.CoachRileysaidtohim,“It’sgreattohaveadream,son,buttoachieveyourgoal,itisnecessarytobuildaladder(梯子)toit.Ontheladderyoumusthavestepsthatwillsupporttheweightofallyouhopetoachieve.Thefirststeponyourdreamladdermustbedeterminationandtheseconddedication.Thethirdstepisdiscipline!Thefourthisattitude!”However,thepossibilitieswereagainstthisyoungman.Hewasapoorblackmanwhoreceivednoscholarshiptocollege.Whentravelingwithhisteamhesleptandatein“blackonly”hotelsandrestaurants.HewoneightindividualNCAAchampionshipsatOhioStateUniversitybuthewasnotallowedtoliveonthecollegecampus.  Inspiteofcruelracialprejudice(种族歧视)andmanyotherdifficulties,hekeptonworkinghard.In1936attheBerlinOlympicshewonfourgoldmedals.HemadesuchanimpressiononGermanythatevenAdolphHitlerroseandwavedhishandatthisgreatrunner.HewaschosenfortheAlabamaSportsHallofFamein1970;hewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedomin1976byGeraldFordandtheCongressionalGoldMedalbyGeorgeH.W.BushonMarch28,1990.In1984astreetinBerlinwasrenamedforhim.TwoU.S.postagestampshavebeenissuedinhishonor.Hisname?JesseOwens.58.Whendidtheboydecidetobecomethefastesthumanbeing?A.BeforePaddockcametovisithisschool.       B.WhilehewaslisteningtoPaddock’sspeechathisschool.C.WhenhewaswatchingPaddockrunningintheOlympics.D.AfterhetalkedtoCharlesRiley,hisjuniorhightrackcoach.      59.Whentheboysharedhisdreamwithhiscoach,thecoach        .A.didn’tthinkmuchofit             B.considereditimpossibleforhimtorealizeitC.offeredhimsomeusefuladvice      D.listed somedifficultiesthathemightmeetwith 60.Totheboy,thegreatestdifficultyinachievinghisdreammightbethat        .A.hedidn’thaveastrongladder            B.hecouldn’tgetsupportfromhiscoachC.hecouldn’taffordthetraining            D.hewaslookeddownuponasablack61.WhatcanwelearnaboutJesseOwensfromthepassage?A.GeraldFordgavehimfreedomintheyearof1976.B.ThenameofastreetinBerlinwaschangedtohonorhim.C.TwoGermanpostagestampshavebeenissuedinhonorofhim.D.AdolphHitlerawardedhimagoldmedalattheBerlinOlympics.C   Doyouthinktellinglies,whetheralittleoralot,isn’tthatbigofadeal?Well,thatdependsonthesituation.Ifsomeoneasks,“Doesthisdressmakemelookfat?”wemightallliesomewhat.Wemightsay,“Ofcoursenot.Youlookgreat.”Lyingtosparesomeone’sfeelings isonething.Lyingtodestroysomeone’scharacterorfameisanother.“What’sreallyterribleisthatyoucan’tundoabiglie,”saysaministerwe’llcallMorgan.“Ipromiseifyougohousetohousetosay,‘IfeelterribleIwronglyaccusedmyneighborofstealing,’theliewillspreadlikeafirefueledbygasoline.Youcan’tcallbackalieveryeasily.”Morgangoesontosaythatlieshavehurtpeoplemorethanguns.   “Wehaveagrandfatherinourchurchwhoseformerson-in-lawtoldpeoplethemantreatedhisownchildrencruelly,”Morgansays.“Tothisday,wedon’tknowwhetheritistrueornot.Iwouldtendtodoubtit,butIcan’ttakeachance,especiallyifheisworkingwithyoungpeopleinourchurch.”   Disarmingsomeonewholiesistough.It’slikedisarmingsomeonewho’spreparedtofire.That’swhyoursocietyisfullofpeoplewhoareforcedtocoveruptheliesofotherpeople.   “Iworkedwithamanwhowasstealingmoneyfromouremployer,”saysamanwe’llcallFred.“Hewasso goodatlyinganddoctoringthebooks(做假账)thatitwouldhavetakenanFBIagenttostophim.Iworried,‘IfIturnedhimin,andhegotoutofthetrouble,mycareeratourcompanywouldcometoanend.’”   Fredsayshecameupwithaplantodrophints(暗示)tothecompanyowner.“Ifoundprintedmaterialsonmonitoringpossiblydishonestemployees.Istartedmailingthemtothecompanyownerwithoutleavingmyname.Thenoneday,overlunch,Itoldmybossheshouldhavethebookscheckedcarefully.Hegotthehint.”Fredtoldusthatwhenthebookswerechecked,thedishonestco-workertriedtoblamehimfortheerrors.However,Fredtoldthecompanyownerhehadbeendroppinghintsforsometime.Thebossgotthepicture.Fredkepthisjob.Thedishonestguywasfired.Figuringouthowtomakealiarpublictakeswork.Itcanbedone,butyoumighthavetomoveatthepaceofaturtle.Thesloweryoumove,themorecontrolyouwillhave.Youhavetogiveotherstimetotakeinthetruth.62.Theunderlinedphrase“sparesomeone’sfeelings”inParagraph1canbereplacedby        .A.destroysomeone’sfeelings         B.avoid hurtingsomeone   C.putsomeoneinabadmood     D.expresssomeone’sideas63.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoconcludeParagraph2?A.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.   B.Everymanhashisfaults.   C.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.    D.Pridegoesbeforeafall.64.Howdoestheauthordevelopthispassage?A.Bylistingnumbers.        B.Bymakingcomparisons.   C.Bygivingexamples.         D.Byfollowingorderoftime.65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Itwastruethatthegrandfathertreatedhisownchildrencruelly.   B.Itisnotdifficulttopersuadeadishonestmanintotellingthetruth.   C.Fred’sbossbelievedthedishonestemployee’swordsandfiredFred.   D.Tomakealiarpublic,weshouldfigureout effectivewaysinadvance.DTherearefourpearldealersinourtownofLaPaz.Aboutaweekaftermyfatherhadcutthepearl,thefourmencametoourhome.Theycameearlyintheafternoon,dressedintheirbestblacksuitsandcarryingascaleandcalipers(卡尺)andtheirmoneyinabag.Whenwordgotaroundthatthedealersweregoingtobuythegreatblackpearl,acrowdfollowedthemandstoodoutsideourgate.Thefourmenworeseriousfacesandtheyputtheirscaleandcalipersonthetableandtheirbrownbagaswell.Theysatdownandfoldedtheirhandsandsaidnothing.Thenmyfathersaid.“Thebagisverysmall,gentlemen.IdoubtthatitholdsenoughmoneytobuythegreatPearlofHeaven.”Thefourdealersdidnotlikethis.Oneofthem,namedMartin,wasbigandshapedlikeabarrelandhadsmallwhitehands.“Ihaveheardthatthepearlisthesizeofagrapefruit,”hesaid,“Ifso,wehavemoremoneythanweneed.Forasyouknow,thelargeonesareoflittlevalue.”“Theydonotlivelong,thesemonsters,”saidPalomares,whowasasfatasMartin.“Theyoftendieorbecomedullbeforeayearpasses.”“Andsodomanyofthe smallones,”myfathersaid.“LikethepinkonePalomaressolduslastmonth.”Palomaresshruggedhisshoulders.“BeforeIshowthePearlofHeaven,”myfathersaid,“Iwilltellyoutheprice.Itistwentythousandpesos,nomoreandnoless.”Myfatherwentoutoftheroomandcamebackwiththepearlwrappedinapieceofwhitevelvet.Helaiditonthetableinfrontofthefourdealers.Thegreatpearlcaughtthelight,gathereditandsofteneditintoamoonofdarkfire.Noneofthedealersspokeforamomentortwo.ThenMartinsaid,“ItisasIfeared,morelikeagrapefruitthanapearl.”“It’samonsterallright,”Palomaressaid.“Thekindthatoftenhasabrieflifeandisveryhardtosell.”Oneofthedealerswhohadnotspokenclearedhisthroatandsaid,“Butstillwewillmakeanoffer.”Theotherdealersnoddedseriously.“Tenthousandpesos,”saidMartin.Palomaresgraspedthepearlandstudiedit.“IthinkthatIseeaflaw(瑕疵),”hesaidafteralongtime.“Tenthousandistoomuch.”Thegreatpearlwaspassedaroundtotheotherdealersandtheyallturneditintheirhands.AslastMartinusedthecalipersandplacedthepearlonthescale.“Hisreadingswerethe sameasIhadmadealmost.Eleventhousandpesos,”hesaid.Myfatheranswered,“Inyourlivesyouhaveneverseenapearllikethisone,norwillyou.”“Twelvethousand,”saidPalomares.Formostofanhourthepricethedealersofferedwentuptwohundredandfiftypesosatatimeuntilthefigurereachedthesumoffifteenthousandpesos.“Then,”saidmyfather,“IshalltakethegreatpearltoMexicoCityandasktwicethatamountandsellittodealerswhoknowitstrueworth.”Palomarespickedupthepearlandputitdown.“Ifyouremember,”hesaid,“youmadethelongjourneytotheCityofMexicooncebefore.Andwhatdidyoufindthere?Youfoundthatthedealersarenotsogenerous(慷慨的)withtheirmoneyaswearehereinLaPaz.Andyoucamehomeafterthelongjourneywithyourtailbetweenyourlegs.”Myfatherstoppedpacingandsignedtome.“Gotothechurch,”hesaid,“andbringFatherGallardo.Whateverheisdoing,seethathecomes.Goquickly.”Everybodyfellsilentaswecamein.Thenmyfatherturnedtothepriestandbowed.“HereisthePearlofHeaven,”hesaid.“MysonandIgiveittoyousothatyoumaygive ittotheMadonna,ourbelovedLady-of-the-Sea,toholdandkeepforever.”66.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MartinfeltfearfulthemomenthesawtheshapeofthegreatPearlofHeaven.B.Martinheldtheopinionthatthelargerthepearlwas,themorevalueitwouldhave.C.Myfatherwouldacceptsomewherearoundtwentythousandpesosforthegreatpearl.D.Myfatherdidn’tbelievethefourdealershadbroughtenoughmoneyforthegreatpearl.67.Whatdidthewriter’sfathermeanbysayingthathewouldtakethepearltoMexicoCity?A.HeandthedealersinMexicoCityhadagreedonacertainprice.B.Hewantedtotrickthefourdealersintoacceptingwhathehadcharged.C.HeknewthatthegreatpearlwouldshowitstrueworthinMexicoCity.D.Hedidn’tknowthetruevalueandwouldturntodealersinMexicoCity.68.FromtheunderlinedsentencesbyPalomares,wecaninfer that        .A.myfatherhadneverbeentotheCityofMexicobefore B.thedealersinMexicoCityboughttherarepearlatahighpriceC.thedealersinMexicoCityweremoregenerousthanthoseinLaPazD.myfatheroncetookararepearltoMexicoCitybutthelongtripwasafailure69.Whatmighthappenfollowingthelastparagraph?A.ThechurchgotthegreatPearlofHeavenforfree.B.Madonnaofferedthehighestpriceandgotthepearl.C.Fourdealersgotthepearlafterofferingwhatmyfatherhadcharged.D.Thepriestofferedtheexactmoneymyfatherhadaskedforthegreatpearl.70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.FourGenerousDealers        B.ASuccessfulSellerC.ThePearlandtheDealers               D.BiggerPearl,LowerPrice 第二卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分综合填空 根据短文内容和所给词语，在空白处填入一个最恰当的单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）DearMax,YourmotherandIdon’tyethavethewordstodescribethehopeyougiveusforthefuture.Yournewlifeisfullofpromise,andwehopeyouwillbehappyand(71)   (health)sothatyoucanexploreitfully.You’vealreadygivenusareasontoreflect(72)   theworldwehopeyoulivein.(73)   allparents,wewantyoutogrowupinaworldbetterthanourstoday.(74)   headlinesoftenfocusonwhat’swrong,inmanywaystheworldisgettingbetter.Healthisimproving.Povertyisshrinking.(75)   (know)isgrowing.Peopleareconnecting. Wewilldoourparttomakethishappen,notonlybecauseweloveyou,butalso(76)   wehaveamoralresponsibilitytoallchildreninthenextgeneration.Aswebecomeparentsandenterthisnextchapterofourlives,wewanttoshareourdeepappreciationforeveryonewho(77)   (make)thispossible. Andwecanonlyfocuson(78)   (serve)thiscommunitybecausewearesurroundedbylovingfamily,supportivefriendsandamazingcolleagues.Wehopeyouwillhavesuchdeepandinspiringrelationshipsinyourlifetoo.Max,wewishyoualife(79)   (fill)withthesamelove,hopeandjoyyougiveus.Wecan’twaittosee(80)   youbringtothisworld.　　Love,MomandDad第五部分完成句子 根据句子意思和所给汉语完成下列句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）81.Ithoughthewouldfeelangryatmyfailure,but      (恰恰相反),heencouragedmetotryagain.82.      (令他父母欣慰的是),theboygothome,safeandsound.83.TuYouyouwill      (载入史册)becauseofherachievementsinmedicine.84.Theenemysoldierswerefleeing      (朝各个方向),butfewofthemcouldescape.85.Thetelevisionisbig,hasanexcellentpicture, and      (最后但同样重要的是),itischeap.86.Somepeoplethinkthatsmokingiscool,buttheyare      (没有意识到)thedamageitdoestotheirhealth.87.Manynewemployeeswill      (从……中获益)thetrainingprogramsofferedbythecompany.88.OverhalfofmothersinBritainbelievethattheyhavelesstimetothemselves      (与……相比)theirownmothers.89.Theweathermaynotbegoodenoughtomorrow,    (如果那样的话)we’llhavetoputthesportsmeetoff.90.Newevidenceofwaterexistenceisreported      (已被发现)onMarsbyAmericanscientists.第六部分 书面表达(满分15分)91.假设你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom听说你将参加高中英语读写大赛(aReading-to-Writingcompetition)，来信询问大赛的基本情况、你为参赛所制定的计划以及你希望得到哪些帮助。请根据下表内容，用英语给Tom写一封回信。基本情况 目的 激发阅读兴趣，提高写作水平 时间 2016年10月 对象 全市高中所有在校学生均可参赛 你的计划及希望 (至少各两点)   注意：1.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3.作文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。DearTom, I’mgladtohearfromyou.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Yourstruly,LiHua英语试题参考答案及听力录音稿第一部分 听力1—5CCBBA     6—10BCABA    11—15ACCAB    16—20CABCB第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空21-25CADBB   26-30CCDBA     31-35CDADA第二节 完形填空36-40ACBBD   41-45ADBCB     46-50CACDD     51-55ACBDA第三部分 阅读理解56-57DA       58-61BCDB      62-65BACD       66-70DBDAC第四部分综合填空71.healthy 72.on      73.Like     74. While/Though/Although  75.Knowledge76.because 77.makes   78.serving   79.filled                80.what第五部分完成句子81.onthecontrary82.Tohisparents’relief/Tothereliefofhisparents83.godowninhistory/berecordedinhistory84.inalldirections/ineverydirection85.lastbutnotleast86.notaware/consciousof/unaware/unconsciousof87.benefitfrom/by88.comparedto/with/incomparisonto/with89.inwhichcase90.tohavebeendiscovered/found第六部分 书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearTom, I’mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeaboutthecomingReading-to-WritingcompetitionthatIsignedupfor.  Aimedatarousingstudents’interestinreadingandimprovingourwritingskills,aReading-to-WritingcompetitionistobeheldthisOctober.Anyseniorhigh schoolstudentinourcitycanparticipateinit.Firmlybelievingthatreadingcanbroadenmyhorizonsandwritingcansharpenmymind,I,asecondlanguagelearner,alwaysattachgreatimportancetopolishingreadingandwritingskills.Inpreparationforthecompetition,Ihavemadeseveralplansforthissummervacation.Firstly,Imeantoreadmoremagazinesandnewspapers.Canyourecommendsomesuitableonestome?Secondly,whencomingacrossamazingsentencepatterns,Iwilltakenotesandtrytorecitethem.DoesitmakesenseifIwanttobettermywriting?Lastbutnotleast,Iintendtowritemorearticlesande-mailthemtoyou.Wouldyoupleasehelpmecorrectthem? Lookingforwardtoyourreply.   Yourstruly,    LiHua听力录音材料Text1M:Kathy!Youlooksocuteinthisreddress!W:Really?Don’tyouthinkit’salittlesmallforme?(1)Itfitmewelllastyear,butIgainedtenpoundsthissummer. Text2W:HowarewegoingtothehospitaltohelpsickpeoplethisSunday?Bybusorbybike?M:Neither.Weshouldwalkthere,Ithink.(2)Text3M:Ican’tbelieveit,Ashley.ThismaylooklikeParis,butwe’reinBlackpool,(3)atowninnorthwestEngland.It’sonlyanhour’sdrivefromManchester.W:Yes,that’sright.Ilovethebeach,thesunshine,andthefishandchipshere.Text4W:Here’saten-dollarbill.Givemeoneticketfortonight’sshow,please.M:Sure.Here’syourticketandyourthreedollarschange.(4)Text5W:It’sbeenrainingalotthesedays.Doyouliketherain,Brent?M:Idon’tlikeitwhenitalwaysrainslikethis.Ienjoyitifitrainsonceaweek…butneverontheweekends!(5)Youknowwehavetocancelourfootballmatchagain. Text6W:So,youcan’tcometogetme?M:Sorry,butIhavetoattendanimportantmeetingwithmyworkmatethatday.Don’tworry.My    brotherMarkwillmeetyouattheairport.(6)W:Uh,well,whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?M:Well,he’sverytall,hehasshortlightbrownhair,andhe’sprettythin.(7)Heusuallywearsawhitebaseballcapwithcrazy-lookingredshoes.Imean,youcan’tmisshim.W:Allright.Text7M:Helen,Iwanttomoveintothedormitory(宿舍).W:What’swrong?Youdon’twanttogetalongwellwithAllenanymore?M:No,it’sjustthatthehouserentisgoingupandIcan’tafforditanymore.(8)What’smore,campusisalittlefarfromhere.W:Well,whowillbeyournewroommate?M:Andrew.He’seasy-goingandalwaysdoeswellonhisexams.(9)Icanaskhimforhelpwithmyclasses. Text8M:Whatdoyouthinkofthisclothingstore?W:Iloveit!Theonlyproblemisthatit’sextremelyexpensive.M:Don’tworry.I’vedecidedthatforyourbirthday,I’mgoingtotakeyoushoppingforanewdresshere.W:Really?Thelasttimewedidthatwasbeforeourwedding.(10)Ithoughtyouhatedshopping.(11)M:Ido,(11)andthat’swhyyoushouldappreciatethisgift!W:That’sreallyniceofyou!Let’sgoinandtrysomethingson.M:Howaboutthisreddress?Ithinkitwouldreallysuityou.W:Idon’tthinkthiscolorisquiterightforme.Dotheyhavethesamedressinwhiteinasize8?(12)M:Let’ssee…they’vegotoneinblue,pink,black…andwhite.Hereyouare.W:Thisisperfect!Text9W:It’sgettingdarkveryearlythesedays.Summeriscertainlylonggone.(13) M:You’reright,andit’sjustgoingtokeepgettingdarkerasthedaysgetshorter.W:Inthesummer,itstayedlightoutuntilalmost10:00p.m.,butnowthesunsetsaround6:30everynight.(13)(14)Idon’tlikeit.(13) M:Igetupat5:00everymorningandthesundoesn’triseuntil6:00a.m.IdrivetoworkinthedarkandthenIdrivehomeinthedark,too.(15)Itmakesmefeellikethere’sneveranysunatall.W:Thatsoundsterrible.AtleastIgettowakeupat7:00inthemorning.Igethomearound5:00p.m.,soit’sstilllightforaboutanhourandahalf.M:Iheardthatinsomeplacesinthefarnorth,it’sdarkfortwentyoutoftwenty-fourhoursadayinthelatefall!W:Icouldneverliveinaplacelikethat.Text10Oneday,agirlwalkedintothewoodstopickflowersandgotlost.(17)Afterawhile,shecameuponahousewherethreechildrenlived.Thefrontdoorwasopen,soshewentinside.(18)Assoonasshewalkedintothekitchen,shesmelledsomethingwonderful.Onthetablewerethreepiecesofcake.Onewaschocolate,onewasblueberry,andonewas red.Thegirl,feelingveryhungry,satdownatthetable.First,shetastedthepieceofchocolatecake,butitwastoosweet.Thenshetriedtheblueberrycake,butitwastooplain.Finally,shetriedtheredcakeanditwasperfect,sosheateitall.(19)Aftershewasdone,shebecametired,soshewentupstairsandsoonfellasleep.(20)Sheawoketovoicescomingfromthekitchen.“Someonehaseatenmycake!”twolittlegirlssaid.Thenaboyshouted,“Someonehaseatenmywholecake!”Thegirlgotscared,soshejumpedoutthewindow,landedinthegrass,ranaway,andneverwentbacktothewoodsagain. 高考满分作文：走近香山之命  北京的香山就是一个小小的自然圈，秋天的它是那么的美，如同一处火的海洋。走近其中，就如走近自然。走上香山的林间小道，踩着落叶吱吱作响，微风吹动一片片绿的、黄的、红的树叶轻飘飘的散落，带着自然的清新的味道蔓延在人们的嗅觉之中。香山的土地是那么的柔软，踩上去如同踩一块海绵上，时不时浸出一点水来，便鞋子上沾满土气息。落叶铺在地上，形成一道红火的小径，待秋天一过，它们化为养料，化作春泥，使香山的树长得更加茂盛，也让这里的景更加美丽。茂盛的树上有鸟类鸣叫，婉转的歌声犹如天籁之音，引得我幻想这些鸟类的模样，它们的样子肯定是极可爱的吧!一只不知名的鸟儿从一处枝头扑棱扑棱地飞向空中，带着自己的希望向天边飞去时，也让我知道了这个自然的神奇，鸟儿带我更加走近香山的自然。秋天的香山，美的是这里的树，红中夹带着黄与绿，错落有致，树的根须向地下室直蔓延，突出它们的年龄以及经历过的沧桑。这里的树我大多叫不上名字，但又何必去了解它们的名字呢?我们是来亲近自然，而不是辨别自然的，自然这么美，为什么不多去体验呢?你看这火红的树叶飘散是否会让你想起“霜叶红于二月花”?这里美丽的景象是否地让你“停车坐爱枫林晚”?自然啊，你为何这么美?让我站在香山里为你驻足。 天气不似预期，天空中风起云涌，树叶沙沙作响，散落的叶片层层高。雨，毫无预兆地下了起来，香山中的花果清香，丛林气息霎时间融入雨水中，人们似乎在雨中就能走近自然，感受它的爱。当你也随我撑起雨伞走上半山腰，再俯视山下的树林，雨模糊了他们却给他们带来一场美丽的交响乐，也给她们绘制出一幅美丽的油画，这等美景是电视与电脑体验不来的，因为这里还有自然的气息与自然的声音。雨渐小，自然的气息依旧弥漫在空中。可惜时间给予我领略自然的太小了，匆匆忙忙踩着混和树叶与雨水的之地，带着这里的自然味道跟随旅行团离去。自然的清香留在我心，又有身临其境才能真正地走近自然。