• 29.00 KB
  • 2022-06-16 12:30:32 发布

内蒙古呼伦贝尔草原英文导游词.doc

  • 5页
  • 当前文档由用户上传发布,收益归属用户
  1. 1、本文档共5页,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,可选择认领,认领后既往收益都归您。
  3. 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细先通过免费阅读内容等途径辨别内容交易风险。如存在严重挂羊头卖狗肉之情形,可联系本站下载客服投诉处理。
  4. 文档侵权举报电话:19940600175。
  内蒙古呼伦贝尔草原英文导游词      呼伦贝尔草原位于大兴安岭以西,由呼伦湖、贝尔湖而得名。地势东高西低,海拔在650~700米之间,是中国保存完好的草原,有牧草王国之称。伊利集团在此地建有专属伊利牧场,并于2014年7月作为湖南卫视《爸爸去哪儿第二季》拍摄地进行拍摄。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于呼伦贝尔草原英文导游词,希望能够帮到您!内蒙古呼伦贝尔草原英文导游词  LadyandGenlenmen  WelcometoHunLunbeierGrassland!Firstofall,IdliketotellyouwhyPeoplecallthisbdautifulgrasslandHulunbeiergrassland.Thereisamovinglegendbehindit.Along,longtimeagotherelivedacoupleofloversonthegrassland.ThegirlwasaHulun.TheboywasBeiEr.OnedayademonchiefcalledMangGusiabductedHuLunanddriedupthegrassland.Thegrasswitheredandyellowedanddomesticanimalsdiedoneafteranother.InordertosavethegrasslandandHuLun,BeiErtravedagreatdistanceonfoot,chasingafterMangGasidayandnight.Finally,hefaintedfromexhaustion.Inhisweakenedstate,hedreamtthatthedemonchiefhadmagicallyturnedHuLu,BeiErtraveledagreatdistanceonfoot,chasingafterMangGasidayandnight.Finally,hefaintedfromexhaustion.Inhisweakenedstate,hedreamtthatthedemonchiefhadmagicallyturnedHuLunintoaflowerwhichwasandsufferingfromthewindydreaminfrontofhim.Heimmediatelywateredtheflowerandbrokethespell.HuLunchangedbackintoherformerself.Butthedemonchiefwouldnotgiveup.Heimmediatelywateredtheflowerandbrokethespell.HuLunchangedbackintoherformerself.Butthedemonchiefwouldnotgiveup.HeseizedHuLunandtookherawayagain.HuLunrackedherbrainforawaytoescape.Shesucceededingettingholdofthemagicpearlonthedemonchief`shead.OnswallowingthepearlHuLunturnedintoalake.InthemeantimeBeiErhadkilledalloftheotherdemons,butfailedtofindHuLun.Heartbroken,BeiErjumpedintoalaketokillhimself.Allofasuddentheearthsplitopenandformedtwolakes,HuLunlakeandBeiErLake,withtheWilsonRivercloselyconnectingthem.Later,peoplelivingonthegrasslandnamedthelandhulunbeierGrasslandinmomoryofthem.   HuLunbeiercoversanareaof250.557squarekilometers,withatotelpopulationof2.66million.TheMongoliannatialityisthedominantethicgroup,and35othernationlities,suchasDawoer,Ewenke,Elunchun,Han,Manchu,Russian,etc.liveinharmonywiththemonthegrassland.Hunlunbeieriscalledgreenandcleanlandbecauseitisrelativelyfreeofpollution.  (Enteringthegrassland)  NowweresettingfootonHunlunbeierGrassland.Allofushaveescapedfromthecityanditsclamourandenteredaplacelikeadreamland,Look!Thegrasslandlookslikeasoft,greencerpet,Nowyoucanenjoythebeautifulsceneryinthedistance;numeroskindsofwildflowersareinbloom,andwispsofsmokearerisingcontinuouslyfromtheyurtascatteredonthegrassland.Whenthegentlebreezebrushesagainstthegrass,herdsofhorsesandcattleandflockofsheepseemtobedriftingfromhererothere.Whatabeautifulpicture!  (Visitingayurt)  Thisistheyurtwesawfromthebusjustnow.Look!Thehostandhisfamilyhavecomeoutofthetogreetus.Ofcouse,thisisnotanarrangedreception,tobesure.Butbeforeweentertheyurt,Idliketomakeabriefintroductiononthefolkcostomshere.Nomatterwhichyurtyouhappentovisit,youwillfinethatonhesringyourfootstepstheMongolianpeoplewillextendawarmwelcomeoutsitetheyurt,todojusticetotheirreputedhospitality.Whengreetingyou,theywillputtheirhandsagainsttheirchestsandbowslightly.Withahowdoyoudo,Theyinvitetheirguestsin.Maleguestsareinvitedtositontheleftandfemaleontheright,whilehostsitsinmidle.Themomentyoutakeyourseats,yourhostwillhavemilkteaandvariouskindsofmilkproductspleacedinfrontofyou.Afterawhite,youwillmostprobablyprobabylybeaskedtohelpyourselftoaspecialcoursecalledshoubalamd.Asawayofshowingrespcttohisdistinguishedguest,yourhastwillprsentyouwithahada(apieceofsilkusedasagreetinggift),Togetherwithacupoflacalwine.Mongoliansarewellknownfortheirtalentinsinginganddancing.Theirbeautifulsongsareasentertainingandpleasantasthebluesky,whiteclouds,greengrassandfreshflowers,Infolkculture,thereisasayingthatafeastisnotatruefeastwithoutthecompanyofsongs.Everypersoninthegrassland,manorwoman,oldoryoung,cansingfolksongs.Whenproposingtoaststotheirguests,theywillshowtheirhospitalitybysingingfolksongsandplayingspecialfiddles.TheMongolianpeoplehavelivedonthevastgrasslandforalongtime,andtheyhaverefinedtheirtalentforsinganddancing.Youcannotonlypleaseyoureyeswiththeirtraditionalethnicdancingbutalsowiththeirmondernonesfeaturingmerryrhythmsandvigoroussteps.Nowlet`sentertheyurtandtakeadvantageofthisopportunitytobeguestsinaMongolianherdsman`shome.   (Steppingoutoftheyurt)  Undertheblueskyandwhiteclouds,youwillseeavividpictureofflocksofsheepandherdsofcattle,gallopinghorsesandskillfulherdsenonhorsebackbrandishinghorsewhips.Doyouwanttogoforaride?Ifyouareskilledatriding,whynotrideaMongolianhorseforawhileorwanderaboutoncamelback?Ifyouareafraidofridinghorsesorcamels,nevermind.YoustillcanenjoythenomandiclifebytakingaspecialMongolianvehiclecalledaLele.  (BriefingonthephysiqueofMongolians)  Nowyouhavehadalookatthegrasslandwithyourowneyes,butdidyounoticedthattheMongoliangirlsaregraceful,elegantandvigorous,andtheyoungfellowarerobust,heroicandmuscular?Itissaidthatthishasmuchtodowiththeirlifestyleswhichareconnectedwithhorsesports,runningandpursuing.Further,theimportantroleplayedbymilkteaandmilkproductsindevelopingtheirmusclesandbonescanotbeunderestimated.  (BriefingonthedietaryhabitofMongolians)  Letsstartwithmilktea,Thehostmincestheteaandputitinakettletoboilit.Whenthekettlestartsboilingwithagurglingsound,thehostpoursthefreshmilkintoit.Thustheherdsmancominginfromasnowstormwillwarmupimmediatelyafterhavingsuchacupofmilktea.Abowlofmilktea,stir-friedrice,severalpieceofadrymilkproductandsomelambisregardedasadeliciousmealbytheordinaryMongolianherdsman.Milkproductsincludetheskinofboiledmilk,milkcurd,milkwine,cheese,butterandsoon.Theformalmealmaybeservedwithmeatandaflour-baseproduct.  Whileyouarehereonthegrassland,itwillbeagreatpityifyoudonottryShoubaLamb(boilmeatwhichiseatenusingaknifeandyourhands).Thelambisfirstcutintobigslicesandthenputintoboilingwatertocook.Whenitishalfdone,youcutitintosmallerpieceswiththeMongolianknifeandeatit.TheMongolianpeoplethinkthathalf-donemeatcontainsmorenutrients.  (BriefingonMongolianclothing)   TheMongolianrobeisuniquetothisethnicgroup.Therobeisoftenmatchedwithabeltandheaddecorations.Withitshighcollarandlongsleeves,therobeprotectspeoplefrommosquitoes.Themiddlepartoftherobeismadeloosefortheconvenienceofridinghorsesandislongenoughtokeepthekneeswarm.Youcanfindallkindsofclothesheretoday,buttherobeistheculturalheritageoftheMongoliansandhasbecomeasymboloftheirnationalconscienceandidentity.  (BriefingonMongolianyurta)  Youcanseemongolianyurtahereandthereongrassland.Butdoyouknowthehistoryandstructureofthemongolianyurta?AccordingtothehistoricalrecordsoftheXiongnu,anancientethnicgroup,theirancestorslivedintheNorthlandlongago.Theirlivingquarterswerecalledyurta.InthissenseMongolians,asaethnicgroup,candateto4,000yearsago.SotheMongolianyurtaareasymbolofthehistoryofthisethnicgroup.Nowlet`stalkabouttheconstructionofayurtareasymbolofthehistoryofthisethnicgroup,Nowlet`stalkabouttheconstructionofayurt.Herdsmenfirstbuildaroundfoundationwithpiecesofstones,Thentheysetupthestructurewithwoddenwodsandbeamslinkedtogetherwithwollenorfurropes,Lastly,theycoverthestructurewithanimalskinsorfeltblankets.Theceilingoftheyurtisround.Withsuchastructure,theyurtcanwithstandsnowstormsandheavyrainfalls.Thedooroftheyurtissmallanddowntotheground.Theyurtcanbeeasilymovedandthisissuitablefornomadiclife.Thisaccountsforthereasonwhythestructureoftheyurtremainsunchangedtilltoday.IftheMongolianyurtisseenasthehomeoftheherdsmen,thenthelelecartscanbeviewedastheirmobilehomes.lelecartsmoveslowlywithbignoise.Itishardtotellwhenthehistoryoflelecartsbegan.Allthecartsaremadeofbirch,sotheywillreainingoodconditioneveninwetweather.Thewheelsofthecartsaretallandcaneasilyrollacrosstheunevenroads,lushbushes,thicksnowandmarshes.lelecartsareindispensableforherdsmenwhentheymovecrosssnow-coveredareas.  (BriefingonMongolianfestivals)   TherearealotofMogolianfestivalsheldeveryyearonthegrassland,butthemostfamousoneisNadam,thecarnivalthegrassland.NadamintheMongolianlanguagemeansrecreationorentertainment.Whenitcomes,therewillbealotofperformances,suchashorseracing,wrestling,archeryandsomeotherspecialethnicperformances.TheNadamfairisatime-honoredfestivalandwasknownworldwidefor700years,NowadaystheNadamfairisoftenheldduringtheharvestseasonofthegrassland,eitherinJuneorJuly.Duringthatperiod,herdsmenoftentaketheopportunitytoselldomesticanimalsandlivestockproductsandpurchassedailynecessiltiesandlivelihood-relatedgoods.  Acturally,theherdsmenhavefewchancestogettogetheronsuchavastgrassland,soNadamalsoplaystheroleofabigtradefairforthem,WhenwetalkaboutNadam,weshouldalsotalkaboutofferingsacrificeatAobao.AobaoinMogolianmeansapileofrocksorearth.Onthevastandendlessgrassland,itishardtotelldirections,sopeoplethoughtofpillingrocksorearthtomarkthem,InitslonghistoricaldevelopmentAobaohasbecometheshrinetoofferscrificestotheGodoftheMountainandtheGodoftheRoad.Duringthesacrificeofferingceremony,peopleinserttreebranchesintotheAobaoandputpiecesofcolorfulclothorpaperflagswithwrittenscriptureonthebranchesTherearefourtypesofmemorialceremonies,namelyblood,wine,fireandjade.Nomatterwhattypeitis,alamawillbeinvitedtobutnincenses,chantscripturesandprayfortheblessingofthepeopleandtheirlivestock.ParticipantswillwalkaroundtheAobaoclockwisethreetimes.Aftertheceremony,theherdmenwillnotonlyenjoyhorseraces,wrestlingandarchery,butalsosinging,dancinganddrinkingtotheirheart`scontent.Aroundthattime,youngloverswillprobablyleavethecrowdtobeinaworldoftheirown.  Dear,distinguishedguests,afterthistourofthisgrasslandIbelieveyoumusthaveageneralideaofhowtheMongolianpelplelivehereandmayeenfeelreluctanttoleavethebeautifulhulunbeierGrassland.Ibelivethegrasslandanditspeopleenjoyedyourvisitasmuchasyoudidandlookforwardtoyournextone.  LadiesandGentlemen,Ihopetohaveanotherchancetomeetyouagainonthisveryland,theHulunbeierGrassland.Goodbyeandgoodluck.