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还原短文(六) 人物故事篇A MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17,hetraveledalongtheSilkRoadwithhisfather,whowantedtotradewiththeChinese.1. TheywereguestsattheEmperor"sPalace.Marcowasverycleverandcouldspeakfourlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhimandtheybecamefriends.HeaskedMarcotoserveinhiscourt(宫殿)andsenthimtodomanyimportantjobsalloverthecountry. 2. HewasimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor"sPalace,especiallytheSummerPalacewhichwasdescribedas“ThegreatestpalacethatI"veeverseen.Thewallswerecoveredwithgoldandsilverandthehallwassobigthatitcouldeasilyhold6,000peoplefordinner.” Marcowasalsoattracted(吸引)bytheinventionsanddevelopmentsinChinawhichcouldn"tbefoundinEuropeatthattime.3. InEuropepeoplepaidforgoods(货)withgoldandsilver.Hecouldnotunderstandhowpeoplepaidforfoodandvaluablethingswithpaper!Hewasalsopuzzled(迷惑的)bytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburntoproduceheat.Theblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcohadneverseencoalbefore! AfterheservedtheEmperorfor17years,in1291,MarcoreturnedtoItaly.4. AwriterwrotedownallthestoriesthatMarcotoldhiminabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,whichbecameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope. Peopleenjoyedthebook,butmanyofthemthoughtthatMarco"sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.5. Justbeforehedied,aged70,Marcowasaskedthequestion,“Wasitalltrue?”Andthiswashisanswer,“IhaveonlytoldahalfwhatIsaw!” A.Hewasaverywealthymanthen.B.Finally,theyarrivedinBeijing.C.MarcoPoloisprobablythemostfamouswesternerwhotraveledontheSilkRoad.D.However,Marcoalwaysstoodbyhistales.E.MarcowasamazedbyhowbeautifulChinawas.3
F.Withthesepiecesofpapertheycouldbuyanythingandpayforanything.G.MarcowassurprisedtoseeChinesepeopleusingpapermoneyinthemarkets.BAlbertEinstein(1879—1955)EarlyLife AlbertEinsteinwasbornonMarch14th,1879inGermany.Hewasanextraordinary(非凡的)personsincehewasborn.Einsteinwasn"tabletospeakaworduntilthree.Hewascurious(好奇的)andimaginative(富有想象力的).6. Hisquestionswereoftenhardtoanswerforteachers. Schooling 7. Thoughhedidwellinmathandscience,hefailedinmanysubjectslikehistory,geographyandlanguages.Hewasnottheteachers"favorite.Hedidn"tenjoygoingtoschool.EinsteinfinishedhighschoolinSwitzerlandandenteredauniversityinZurich.8. ScientificWork Aftergraduation,EinsteinworkedatthePatentOffice.Hespentmuchtimestudyingphysics.By1909,Einsteinhadbecomeatopscientist.Thoughhebecamesuccessfulinthefieldofscience,hestillputgreateffortinscientificresearch.9. LaterLife Einsteinkeptathisresearchuntilhediedin1955.10. Howevertherewasnoconclusion(结论). Today,manyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinisthesmartestmanintheworld.A.Finally,hewontheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1921.B.Later,theymovedtoItalyandAlbertcontinuedhiseducationatAarau,Switzerland.C.Helovedwatchingthingscarefullyandaskedalotofquestionsaboutthem.D.Scientistsstudiedhisbrainafterhisdeathtoseeiftherewasanythingspecialaboutit.E.Hegraduatedasateacherofmathandphysicsin1900.F.HemarriedMilevaMaricin1903andtheyhadadaughterandtwosons.G.Einsteinstartedschoolin1885.3
【参考答案】A 1—5 BEGADB 6—10 CGEAD3
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