2019高二英语下学期期末试卷（带答案）+高考满分作文：大李学术之风采 35页

2019高二英语下学期期末试卷（带答案）+高考满分作文：大李学术之风采        英语试题卷     本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。3．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。4．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Putonashirt.B.Turnthedryeroff.C.Fixtherefrigerator.2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanthoughttheticketswouldbeavailablesoon.   B.Thewomanthoughttherewerenoticketsleft. C.Theaudienceweredeeplyimpressedbytheconcert. 3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahospital.   B.Ataclassroom.   C.Atagym.4.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.       B.Friday.          C.Sunday. 5.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Terrible.       B.Average.           C.Fantastic. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.7.Whatkindofdressdoesthewomanfinallybuy?A.Alightsilkdress.   B.Adarkcottondress.  C.Alightcottondress.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?A.Lilydeclinedajoboffer.B.Lilywasabsentfromschool.C.Lilyturneddownascholarship.9.WhathasLilydecidedtodo?A.TraveltoDubai.   B.Staywithhermom.  C.Startabusiness.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.    B.Calm.     C.Surprised. 11.WhoisMrs.Spencer?A.Afilmdirector.     B.Apetstoreowner.  C.Amoviecharacter.12.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Tryoutforaplay.   B.Gotoarestaurant.  C.Actinacommercial.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Inwhichfielddoesthemanhaveamaster’sdegree?A.Chemistry.    B.Nuclearphysics.  C.Literature. 14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofchemistry?A.Difficult.    B.Interesting.    C.Popular.15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Heprefersphysicstochemistry. B.Hejustgraduatedfromhighschool. C.Hewillcontinuestudyinghardforyears. 16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Adoctor.      B.Awriter.       C.Ateacher. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthewatchofficiallygoonsale?A.OnMarch1st,2015.  B.OnMarch2nd,2015. C.OnSeptember2nd,2015.18.Whatdoesthewatchhave?A.Automaticbrightness.   B.Wi-Fi.    C.GPS.19.Whatdosomeusersdislikeaboutthewatch?  A.It’stoolarge.       B.Itlookstootraditional.      C.Itdoesn’thaveenoughstorage.20.Howmanywatchfacescanuserschoosefrom?A.50.       B.400.    C.4,000.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。     AWhenyoureonthego,yourbestfriendandresourcecanbeyourphone.Intheageofsmartphones,appsarelikeguidingstars:Theycanpointyouintherightdirectionforahotel,listexpenses,sendpostcards,andmuchmore.Whenusedtogether,theseappscanbethebasictraveltool,placingawealthofinformationatyourfingertipsnomatterwhereyouareontheplanet.USNewsTravelhaspickedthe essentialtravelapps,knownfortheirutilityandreliability.Bestofall,theycostabsolutelynothing.TripItYourPersonalTravelAgentBeyourowntravelagentandplaneverydetailofyourtrip—fromcarrentaltoaccommodatingrestaurants—withTripIt.Youcanmaketravelschedulebyhand,orsimplyforwardtheemailconfirmationsofyourflight,rentalcar,traintickets,andhotelstoplans.WeatherFreeYourGo-ToMeteorologist(气象学者)Stoptryingtoexplaintheweatherforecastontheeveningnews(particularlywhenit’sinaforeignlanguage).TheWeatherFreeappinformsyou(inEnglish)oftheclimateinvariouslocations.Itfeaturesthelocalweather,andotherkeyfactorsthatwillinformyourdecisionaboutwhattowearbeforesteppingoutside.GobyYourEventGuruWhenyou’reinaforeigncity,yousometimeslookaroundandask:Whereareallthepeople?Gobyhastheanswer.Thisapppinpointstheneighborhoodhotspots(includingmuseums, hotels,eateries,andmore)inyourneighborhood.Butitstruevaluecomesinfindingnearbyevents.Youlldiscoverconcerts,plays,andmorerightaroundthecorner.21.Whatistheadvantageofthethreetravelapps?A.Theyarereliableandfreeofcharge.B.Theyreduceyourtravelbudget.C.Theyexerciseyourfingertips.   D.Theycansolveanyproblemyoucomeacross.22.Withthehelpofthetravelappsusedtogether,travelerscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT_________.A.rentacar                        B.decidewhattowearC.lookforafriendwhiletraveling      D.findthenearbymuseums23.Wherearethereaderslikelytoreadthepassageabove?A.Inageographytextbook.            B.Inascienceandtechnologyjournal.C.Inabusinessreport.                D.Onapopularwebsite. B TopersonaltrainerSammyCallari,13-year-oldParkerSewardismorethanaclient(客户).Heshis“littlebrother”.Overthepastyear,thepairhavebonded.Theyplaybasketballtogether,sharemealsanddancetohip-hop. Thetrainerwasaskedtoworkwiththe13-year-oldboy,whohasDownsyndrome(唐氏症),becausehiscoworkerwhodealtwiththeboywasoutoftownlastspring.Callarihadneverworkedwithsomeonewithadisabilitybefore.HewasanxiousthefirstdayhemetParker.ButParker’sbigsmileandcheeryintroductionimmediatelyputhimatease.Callarirecalledthetimewhenhewasateenager.LikeParker,Callarihasalsofacedalotofchallengesovertheyears.Asahighschooler,Callaridescribedhimselfasbeingtheweakkid.Whenitcametosports,hewasalwaysoverlooked.Hisdreamofplayingbaseballincollegequicklyfadedaway.Whenhewenttocollege,Callariturnedtoanewsport.Hisbrothertrainedhimtobecomeaboxer.Callariparticipatedinfivematches.Outoffourofthosefightshewastheunderdog,butfinallyhewonthreetimes.“Iknowhowitfeels,”Callarisaid,“Societytellsyouthatyoucan’tdothis,youcan’tdothat.”Whenitcomesto Parker,Callarirefusestoaccepttheword“can’t”.Thefriendsmeettwiceaweektotrain.Theybike,box,runandplaytogether.Parkerhasashortattentionspan,soit’sCallari’sjobtokeephimfocused.Callarisaid,“That’sthewholetaskrightnow.” Parker’smomoncethankedhimfortakinga“chance”onherson.Callaritoldherhenevervieweditthatway.Parkermaybethestudent,butCallarisayshehimselfisalsotheonewho’slearning.24.WhywasCallariaskedtotrainParker?A.Callaritookplaceofhisabsentcolleague.B.Parker’sparentshadfaithinCallari.C.Theysharedthesameinterests.D.CallariwasanexpertinDownsyndrome.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutCallariwhenhewasinhighschool?A.Hewasgoodatsports.B.Hewasoutofcondition.C.Hewaslookeddownuponbyeveryone.D.Hewasinfluenceddeeplybyhisbrother.26.WhatattitudedoesCallarihavetoParker?A.Grateful.   B.Sympathetic.  C. Indifferent.   D.Critical.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aninspiringstoryofadisabledboy.B.Ahighschoolersufferinglotsoffailure.C.WaysofdevelopingfriendshipwiththeboywithDownsyndrome.D.Thefriendshipbetweenadisabledboyandhispersonaltrainer.CBeingmistreatedatworkcanmakepeopletakeouttheirnegativeemotionsonlovedonesathome.Butanewstudysuggeststhatgettingmoreexerciseandsleepmayhelppeoplebettercopewiththembyleavingthematwork,wheretheybelong.Previousresearchshowsthatemployeeswhoarelookeddownonorinsultedbycolleaguesarelikelytoexpresstheirfrustrationsandbehaveangrilytowardpeopleoutsideofwork,saysstudyco-authorShannonTaylor,amanagementprofessorattheUniversityofCentralFlorida’sCollegeofBusiness.Thenewstudybacksupthisidea,butoffersabitofgoodnewsaswell:Employeeswhoaveragedmorethan10,500steps adayorburnedatleast2,100calorieswerelesslikelytomistreattheirfamiliesthanthosewhoaveragedfewerstepsorburnedfewercalories.Thefindingsalsorevealedthatwhenemployeesfelttheyhadabadnight’ssleepbecauseofworkissues,theyweremorelikelytobeangryathome.“Whenyou’retired,youareeitherlessableorlessmotivatedtoregulateyourself.”saysco-authorLarissaBarber,aprofessorofpsychologyatNorthernIllinoisUniversity.Physicalactivityseemstocounterbalancepoorsleep,Barbersays,becauseitpromoteshealthybrainfunctionsneededtoproperlyregulateemotionsandbehaviors.“Thisstudysuggeststhathighamountsofexercisecanbeatleastonewaytoimprovethesituationsbroughtbysleeptroublesthatleadtonegativebehaviorsathome,”shesays.Barberacknowledgesthatfindingtimetoworkoutandgetafullnight’ssleepcanbedifficultwhenworkpressureismounting,andthatoften,jobstresscanbedirectlyconnectedtosleepquality.However,shesays,makingtheefforttoburnsomeextracaloriesandletgoofsomestresscanbeworthit.It’snotonlygoodforyou,saysTaylor,butitcanbenefityourlovedpeople. 28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph1referto?A.Lovedpeopleathome.    B.Negativeemotions.C.Differentworkpressures.   D.Moreexerciseandsleep.29.Whowillmostprobablybehaveangrilytofamilymembers?A.Apersonwhoiseasytogettired.B.Apersonwhoisalwaystreatedbadlybycoworkers.C.Apersonwhooftengoestothegymtoworkout.D.Apersonwhooftenargueswithcolleagues.30.Theunderlinedword“counterbalance”inParagraph5probablymeans         .A.makeuseof   B.takecontrolof  C.keepupwith  D.makeupfor31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theamountofcaloriesemployeesburnaffectsthefrequencyoflosingtemper.B.Howtoburnmorecalorieshasbecomeamajorissueforworkers.C.Enoughexercisecanreplacegoodsleepindealingwithnegativebehaviors.D.Workpressuremakesnodifferenceinsleepquality.   DFormanyyears,humanshavetriedtofindthesecrettostayingyoung.Althoughithasyettobediscovered,wemaybecloserthanevertofindingawaythatcanslowdowntheagingprocess.ArecentstudybyresearchersfromDukeUniversityintheUSfoundthatcuttingone’sdailyintakeofcaloriescouldslowdownbiologicalaging,whichmeansyoumightbeabletohangontoyouryouthfullooksalittlelonger.Previousresearchhasshownthatcalorierestrictionsslowaginginworms,fliesandmice.Soresearcherswonderedifitcouldhavethesameeffectonpeople.Tofindout,DanielBelskyandherteamexamineddatafromastudybytheNationalInstituteonAging,basedintheUS,whichinvolved220people.Duringthetwo-yearstudy,145peopleintherestrictiongroupcuttheircalorieintakeby25percent.Meanwhile,75peopleinthecontrolgroupmaintainedtheirnormaldiets.Atthestartofthestudy,thetwogroupshadnodifferenceinbiologicalage.Theaverageparticipantwas38yearsold,withabiologicalageof37.However,aftereach12-monthperiod,participantsintherestrictiongroupsawan increaseinbiologicalagebyanaverageof0.11years.Meanwhile,thoseinthecontrolgroupsawarisebyanaverageof0.71years.Theresearchersbelievethedifferencebetweenthesegroupsshowsthatcuttingcaloriesdoesslowbiologicalaging.Althoughtheydidn’texplainthereasonbehindthis,researchersatBrighamYoungUniversityintheUSprovidedanexplanationaftertheycarriedoutasimilarstudyonmice.Theybelievefewercaloriesslowdownamechanismincellscalledtheribosome(核糖体),atleastinmice.Themechanismisresponsibleformakingvitalproteinsincells,butwithfewercaloriesitslowsdown,givingitmoretimetorepairitself.Theribosomeiscomplex,likeacar,anditneedstoreplacethepartsthatwearoutthefastestfromtimetotime,accordingtoJohnPrice,abiochemistryprofessoratBrighamYoungUniversity.“Whentyreswearout,youdon’tthrowthewholecarawayandbuynewones.It’seasiertoreplacethetyres,”PricetoldVOA.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatpeoplewhowanttolookyoungershouldstartskippingmeals,especiallygiventhe study’searlystage.Propernutritionisimportant,Priceexplained.“Foodisn’tjustmaterialtobeburned—it’sasignalthattellsourbodyandcellshowtorespond,”hetoldScienceDaily.32.Thepurposeoftheresearchwasto          .A.findthemostefficientwaytocontrolcalorieintakeB.explainwhypeoplehavetomaintainanormaldietC.inventtechnologythatkeepspeopleyoungandhealthyD.testtheinfluenceofcalorierestrictionsonaging33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheexperiment?A.Alltheparticipantswereofthesamebiologicalageatthestart.B.Fliesandmicewereusedtocomparetheresultsofthehumantestwith.C.Thebiologicalageofpeopleinthecontrolgroupincreasedmorethanthoseintherestrictiongroup.D.Someparticipantswereaskedtodoubletheamountoffoodtheyate.34.AccordingtoJohnPrice,         .A.thefewercaloriesonetakesin,thebettertheribosome worksB.reducingcalorieintakecouldallowtheribosometorepairitselfbetterC.theribosomeisanimportantcellthatcontrolstheagingprocess D.ahigherlevelofcalorieintakemeansmorehealthyproteins35.Wecaninferfromthetextthat          .A.thosewhowanttostayyoungareadvisedtoskipmealsB.peopleshouldkeeparecordoftheenergytheyburneverydayC.wecouldslowourpaceofbiologicalagingbychangingoureatinghabits   D.maintainingabalanceddietisnotasdifficultaspeopleimagine第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Happinesshasbecomeabigdealinthepastdecade.Hundredsofbooks,lecturesandeventhemediatellusthathappinessiswithinourreach.Allwehavetodoisfollowsomesimplesteps,likemeditation,livinginthemomentanddoing yoga.   36   Infact,feelingdeeplysadisanormalpartofthehealingprocess. It’ssaidthatifyouaregoingthroughahardtime,it’simportanttodowhatyoucantofeelbetter.  37   Perhapstheycanworkforyou,too.   38   Butifyou’renotanywherenearanocean,lakeorriver,lookingatimagesofmovingwateronTVcanbesoothing. Wehavetogetourhappinesswherewecanfindit.Ifyouhavelosttheabilitytofindanypleasureinyourdailyroutineorthepeoplearoundyou,somethingdeeperisgoingon.  39    Thinkaboutthetimeswhenyouwereatyourhappiest.Thatmaysoundalittleawkward.  40    Wecan’tallownaturalandnormalemotionallowpointstoruleourlives,butwecan’tignorethemeither.Theymustbeprocessed,sowecanmoveon. A.Talkwithyourfriendsandtrytofindyourhappinessfromthem. B.Butifyouaregoingthroughareallydifficulttime,noneofthesemayberight. C.You’dbettergetyourselfcheckedoutbyamedicaldoctor.D.Herearesometechniquesthathavehelpedmeandmanypeople.E.Gettingclosetonaturecanhelpcheeryouup.F.Butdoingthisactuallysendschemicalstoyourbrain,anditcanmakeyoufeelbetter.G.Lookingatwaterwhileinnaturecanbecalming.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asmallboyhadbeenwaitingthewholedayforhisfathertocomehome,forhismotherwastoobusyto   41 .Whenhisfatherfinallyopenedthe   42 ,theboyrantomeethim.“Daddy!Nowwecanplay!”Hehuggedhisfather.Themanhuggedhissonandwalkedintothelivingroom.Helaydownonthesofaand   43  hiseyes.“Daddy!Comeandplay!”Theboygrabbedhisarmandpulled.“Daddyistoo   44  toplay,”themansaid.Thelittleboyjuststoodandstaredathisfather.“Daddy!”Hisvoicewas   45 .Thefatherreachedhisarmandtooka(n)   46  fromthetable.Herippedoutapage thathadamapofacountryonit,   47  itintosmallbits,thengavethemtohisson.“Here,   48  thispuzzlebacktogether.I’llplaywithyouafteryou’vefinished.”Theboytookthe   49  andranoff.Afterjustafew   50 ,thefatherfelthissontuggingonhisarm.“Daddy!Iputthepuzzlepiecestogether!Nowcomeandplay!”Themanopenedhiseyes.Hissonwasholdingthe  51 ,thepiecescarefullytapedtogether. “Howdidyou   52  todothatsofast?”heaskedashesatup.Helookedatthemap.Itwas   53 ,nomistakes. “Therewasapictureontheotherside,”theboyanswered.Thefatherturnedthepage.Trueenough—aphotoofa   54  wasontheotherside. “Iturnedthepuzzlepieces   55 .IdidthedogpuzzleinsteadandwhenIturnedthepage,the   56  wastheretoo!”     Themanlookedathissonashestoodthere   57 .Hecouldn’thelpbutsmiletoo.“OK.Whatdoyouwanttoplay?”Weareoftenstuckin   58  ways,whenwecould reallydowiththinking   59 .Sothenexttimeyouarefacedwithadilemma,   60  whatyouwoulddoifyouwerestillachild.Thinkoutsidethebox,anditmightjustsuddenlygiveyouabrandnewpointofview.41.A.rest   B.play    C.work   D.cook42.A.window  B.door    C.garage  D.handbag43.A.opened  B.rolled      C.caught   D.closed44.A.busy   B.sad    C.tired   D.nervous45.A.questioning    B.relaxing   C.exciting  D.needy46.A.novel         B.dictionary     C.album  D.magazine 47.A.tore   B.separated     C.cut   D.divided48.A.mix   B.hold    C.pick   D.put49.A.present  B.pieces         C.glue   D.scissor50.A.minutes  B.seconds   C.days   D.hours51.A.page   B.gift    C.box   D.book52.A.plan   B.expect    C.manage    D.agree 53.A.funny     B.perfect    C.clean     D.different54.A.dog   B.map    C.cat     D.boy55.A.upside     B.down    C.around    D.on56.A.puzzle     B.scene    C.map   D.picture57.A.joking     B.clapping   C.smiling    D.staring58.A.similar     B.traditional   C.unusual  D.modern59.A.quickly     B.carefully   C.confidently  D.differently60.A.consider  B.forget    C.guess   D.describe第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Sincechildhood,I   61  （see）actionmoviesstarringBruceLeeandJackieChen,andIwasalwayscurioustolearnthemartialarts.  62   thereisChina, thereiskungfu.OnceIarrivedinChina,mydreamwas   63   (learn)taichiandkungfuandmasterthetechniquesofmartialarts.Aftermyarrivaloncampus（校园）onthefirstday,Iwentforawalkintheearlymorning.Thereweresomeolderpeople   64   (practise)taichislowly.Istoppedandwatchedtheirmovementsclosely.ItattractedmeandtheverynextdayIrushedtotheteacher’sofficetochoosetaichiasmy   65   (option)course.ThefollowingweekIwasonthegroundsearlyinthemorningwithmyclassmates.Theteachertoldustaichi   66   (favor)foritshealthbenefitsandthatthemovementofthebodyisrelated   67   theyinandyangforces.Themain   68   (rule)thattheteachertaughtuswereattitude,self-disciplineandbalance.Iwastakingeverybitofthetraining   69   (serious)andtryingtokeepmybalance,whichwasdifficult.However,astheteacherputsit,ourattitude,ourwillingnessandouractionwillmake   70   impossiblepossible. 第四部分  写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；      2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturday,ourschoolhadorganizedanactivitytovisitthechildrenatalocalorphanage.Asoneofthevolunteer,Itookpartinit.Wetookmanybooksaswellmanykindsofschoolsuppliesandtoystothechildren.Theyweredelightingtoreceivethegifts.Inthemorning,weplayedsomegameswiththemwhereweusedtoplayinourchildhood.Thenwecookedandhadlunchhere.Intheafternoon,wegavethemsomeperformances.Beforeleavingtheorphanage,wehadphotostakewiththemandgavethemourcontactdetailssothattheycouldkeepintouchwithoneanother.Eachofushadthehappytime.Wegavethechildrenourcareandhelp,butinreturn,theygaveustheirsmilesandlove.  第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom参加汉语水平考试（HSK）未通过，请给他写一封信，信的内容包括：1．表示安慰；2．汉语学习建议（三点）。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearTom,IamsorrytohearthatyoufailedtopassHSK._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                      Yours,                                                                       LiHua            英语试题参考答案        听   力：1-5ABCAB   6-10ACCBA     11-15CBBAC    16-20 BCBAA阅读理解：21—23ACD 24—27ABAD 28—31BBDA32—35DCBC 36—40BDGCF完形填空：41-45BBDCD   46-50DADBA  51-55ACBAC 56-60CCBDA语法填空：61.haveseen 62.Where 63.tolearn 64.practising/practicing 65.optional 66.isfavored 67.to    68.rules    69.seriously          70.the 短文改错：LastSaturday,ourschoolhadorganizedanactivitytovisitthechildrenatalocalorphanage. Asoneofthevolunteer,Itookpartinit.Wetookmanybooksaswell∧manykindsofschool       volunteers                                     as suppliesandtoystothechildren.Theyweredelightingtoreceivethegifts.Inthemorning,we                                    delightedplayedsomegameswiththemwhereweusedtoplayinourchildhood.Thenwecookedandhad                     that/which或去掉wherelunchhere.Intheafternoon,wegavethemsomeperformances.Beforeleavingtheorphanage,we     therehadphotostakewiththemandgavethemourcontactdetailssothattheycouldkeepintouchwith         taken                                       weoneanother.Eachofushadthehappytime.Wegavethechildrenourcareandhelp,butinreturn,                       a                                           andtheygaveustheirsmilesandlove. 书面表达： OnepossibleversionDearTom,IamsorrytohearthatyoufailedtopassHSK.Hopefully,theunexpectedfailurewon’tletyoudown,forIhavestillbeenamazedbytheexcellentChineseyouspokewhenwefirstmet. Asweallknow,languagelearningisneveraneasytaskbutneedsconstanteffortsandpatience.Inmyopinion,it’sagreatwaytopaycloseattentiontotheformaluseofChinesewordsandexpressionsbyreadingnewspapersandmagazines,whichreallycounts.Meanwhile,usingsomeChinese-learningmobileappstostudyasmuchaspossiblebenefitsyouwell.Moreimportantly,youshouldlearnfromthemistakesthatyouhavemadebefore.Ifso,I’msureyou’llmakerapidprogressandpassHSKsoon. Wishyougoodluck!(113words)Yours,LiHua英语试题听力录音材料Text1 M:Didyouturnthedryeroff?Myclothesweren’tdryyet. W:No,Ididn’t.Maybethepowerwentout.M:Yeah,therefrigeratorisn’tworking.Oh,IguessI’lljusthavetoputonadirtyshirt.Text2 M:It’ssaidthatthereareonlyafewseatsleftattheconcerttonight. W:Really?Iwasundertheimpressionthattheticketshadsoldoutalongtimeago. Text3 W:Wherearethecleantowels?They’reusuallyovertherebythefrontdesk.M:We’reoutofthematthemoment,butweshouldhavethembacksoon.W:Okay.Also,Ithinktherunningmachinemaybebroken.Itwon’tturnon.M:I’llcheckitonsoon.Ijustneedtofinishteachinganexerciseclass.Text4 W:WillyoutakepartinthefootballmatchSaturday?M:That’sthedayaftertomorrow.I’mafraidnot.Ihavetoprepareforthemathexamnextweek. Text5  M:Didyouseethatmovielastnight?Ithinkitwasfantastic.W:Really?Ididn’tthinktherewasanythingspecialaboutit.Text6M:Howdoyoulikethisbrowndress?Itlooksgreatonyou.W:Ithinkit’sabittooheavy.Sinceit’sgettingwarmeratthistimeoftheyear,Iwantsomethinglight.Whatotherkindsofmaterialdoyouhave?M:Wehavesilkandcottondresses.Acottondressissuitableinspring.Wehavemanydifferentkinds.Whatcolorwouldyoulike?Ithinkyelloworgreenwouldbegoodchoicesforyou. W:Iwouldlikethewhiteone.Text7M:Lily,don’tyouthinkthescholarshipfromNewYorkUniversityissomethinggreat?Why didyoudeclinethisoffer?W:Idorealizethevalueofthescholarship.Butmymotherdoesn’twantmetogooverseas.M:Why?W:Youknow,I’mtheonlychildinthefamily.Mymother willbelivingalonemostofthetime.Forthenextthreeyearsinmyabsence.Shecannoteventhinkofit.M:Nobodytotakecareofher?W:MyfathertravelsalottomanycountriesandheisdoingbusinessinDubainow.Ihavetodoalotformymomathome.M:Oh,Isee.Youareveryconsiderate.Text8M:Youdon’tlooksogood.What’sgoingon?W:I’mjuststressedout.I’mtryingoutforaroleinamovietomorrow. M:Really?Whatmovie? W:It’sacomedy.I’mpreparingforthepartofMrs.Spencer.She’sanoldladythathasalotofcatsandneverleavesherhouse.M:You’renotthatold,though.W:You’dbesurprisedwhattheycandowithmake-upthesedays.Anyway,Ihavetosaymylinesinfrontofthedirectorwithoutusingnotes,soIhavetoremembereverything.M:You’lldogreat.Thisisnotyourfirsttimeacting.You’vebeendoingitsinceyouwerelittle.W:Iknow,butit’smyfirsttimetryingoutforabigmovie.I’veonlytriedoutforplaysand commercialsinthepast.M:Weshouldgoouttodinnertotakeyourmindoffthings. W:HowaboutJapanesefood?Italwayscalmsmedown. M:Soundsgood! Text9W:How’sschoolgoing,Tom?M:Justfine.Iwasfinallyadmittedtograduateschool. W:Great!Areyougoingtodoadoctor’sdegree?M:Yes.I’mgoingtodoadoctorateinchemistry. W:Thatsoundslikeadifficultfield. M:Itisinterestingtome.W:You’vegotadegreeinnuclearphysics,haven’tyou?M:Justamaster’sdegree,actually.Ithinkchemistryisalotbetterforme.I’vealwayspreferredchemistrytophysics.W:Well,you’vegotsomeyearsofhardstudyaheadofyou. M:That’sright.Whataboutyou,Linda?Iheardyouwillsoonfinishyourbachelor’sdegreeinliterature. W:That’sright.I’vealwaysdreamedofbeinganexcellentwriter. Text10       TheHuaweiWatchisasmartwatchforAndroidWear.ThewatchwasfirstannouncedonMarch1st,2015attheMobileWorldCongress,andofficiallyreleasedinBerlinonSeptember2nd,2015.Althoughitlooksmorelikeatraditionalwatchthanasmartwatch,ithasbuilt-inWi-FiandBluetoothandsupportGoogleNowvoicecommands.Italsohasaheartratemonitor,4GBofstorage,andmorethan4,000appstochoosefromintheGooglePlayStore.Itcanalsoreceivetextsandemails,makeandreceivecalls.Usersdescribethewatchasbeautiful,fashionable,andcomfortable.However,someusershavecomplainedaboutitshighprice,shortbatterylife,largebody,andthefactthatitdoesn’thaveGPS.Thewatchfaceisalsohardtoseeattimes,especiallyinthesun.Becausethebrightnessdoesn’tchangeautomatically,usersmustsetitthemselveswhengoinginsideoroutside.Thewatchcomesingold,silver,orblack,anduserscanpickfrom50differentwatchfacesthateithercomepre-loadedorcanbedownloadedfromGooglePlay. 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 高考满分作文：大李学术之风采千古江山，英雄有觅，风流不曾被雨打风吹去。今有大李为破解生命科学之谜作出重大贡献，率领团队一举跻身国际学术最前沿;又有老王变普通技术为完美艺术，走出一条从职高生到焊接大师的“大国工匠”之路;还有小刘用相机带人们体验生命光影，品味大千世界。我不禁感慨：俱往矣，数风流人物还看今朝!老王于平凡中彰显着不平凡，这种风采值得我们追求;小刘用生命去感受世界的美，这种风采亦值得赞扬;但我更觉得，大李笃学敏思，矢志创新，将个人成就与国家利益紧密结合，在实现个人价值的同时，带动国家学术的向前迈进。这种笃学创新的学术风采更值得我敬佩，也更值得整个社会去褒扬和追求。 笃学。当下我们少了“板凳需坐十年冷，文章不写一句空”的学者，却多了“意粗气躁，一事无成”的懒人;我们少了“博学笃志，不问功名”的求学者，却多了“汲汲于名利，戚戚于富贵”的世俗人;我们少了埋头苦干，潜心于学术的价值追求，却多了急功近利，金钱至上的浮躁之风。在人们精神日甘堕落，社会风气日趋奢靡的今天，大李笃学的精神更显弥足珍贵。幸而，我们有梁思成潜心于学术，专心写出《营造法式》;我们有季羡林于牛棚中仍能笃志研学，写下《牛棚杂忆》;我们还有大李身体力行，笃学敏思，为当代治学环境又注入一股清风——此等笃学风采，值得我们追求!创新。创新是一个国家和民族进步的生命和灵魂，创新能力越来越成为民族凝聚力的重要因素。但当下市场上山寨抄袭大行其道，创新成果得不到保护，创新精神难以得到肯定和赞扬。文凭造假，论文抄袭，学术领域创新能力弱的种种问题充斥着我们的眼球，引起我们忧虑和深思。而大李矢志创新，为破解生命科学之谜作出重大贡献，率领团队一举跻身国际学术最前沿，这无疑为学术创新环境注入新活力。大李，以其独有的矢志创新风采，感染者全社会的学者，洗涤着学术风气!“这是一个最好的时代，也是一个最坏的时代”，狄更斯感慨道。我们的社会有着浮躁奢华之风，还有着太多投机取巧的现象;但我们更有如大李般拥有笃学创新风采的学者，不断为这个国家，这个社会注入一股股清流! “为什么我们的学校总是培养不出杰出大师?”钱学森忧虑地询问总理。这句话对我们是很大的刺痛，也是很大的鞭策。而对大李风采的追求，就是对笃志创新治学品质的肯定。这样，我们在治学之路上便不会迷茫，我们的国家才充满了活力与希望!笃学创新，最具风采，大李——当之无愧!