高一英语下学期期末试卷（带答案）和高考满分作文：前浪后浪同争秀，今朝明朝共举杯（69） 28页

高一英语下学期期末试卷（带答案）和高考满分作文：前浪后浪同争秀，今朝明朝共举杯（69）学年度第二学期高一期末考试英语试题本试卷满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟  命题人：赵艳芳 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。AChinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswere rare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,Ivefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,itstheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors—silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.    Itsfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcantprovide.    EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompanied(陪伴)mygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.    Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididntwanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.     Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.1.Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.B.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.C.Becausetheyarecolorfulandavailable.D.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.2.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended_______.A.torideitforfunB.touseitfortransportC.toexperiencelocalcultureD.toimprovehisridingskills3.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasdifficult.C.Itwaslively.D.Itwaswonderful.4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthorsbiking experience?A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.B.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.C.Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers.D.Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking.BItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.   Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”   Atthefrontofthesupermarket,acharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwiththissweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedher ifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”   Bynowparamedics(急救人员)hadarrived,andwereattendingtotheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.    InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”   Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”   Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.5.Whatdosetheauthorintendtotellus?A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy. 6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.B.Tenyson’sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhismother’ssupport.C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.D.TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesture.7.Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“___________”.A.astonishedB.struckC.frightenedD.excited8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Flower’sPowerB.Mother’sDayC.AnAccidentalInjuryD.AnEmbarrassingMomentCFORRENT   Large,sunnyofficeinconvenientdowntownlocation,neartwobusroutes,ampleparkinginrear.900sq feetdividedintotwoprivateofficesandcomfortablereceptionarea,smallkitchen,onebathroom.Modern10-storybuildingwithtwoelevators.$1,750/month.Firstmonthsrentandsecuritydeposit(押金)equaltoonemonthsrentrequiredtomovein.Tosee,callCityOfficeRentalsat382-0838between8:30and4:30,Tues.-Sat.To:MarilynSawyerFrom:PaulLebowskiSent:Tuesday,October3Subject:OfficerentalMarilyn,HeresalinktoanofficerentaladIfoundonline:www.offices.com/10-01.Ithinkitsworthlookingateventhoughtherentisabithigh.Iknowitisagooddealmorethanwearepayingnow,butlookatthesize.Itstwiceasbigasourcurrentoffice,andImsurewecanusethespace.Andithasakitchen,abathroomandareceptionareajustlikewehavenow.Unfortunatelyitisnowherenearasubwaystation.ThatisaconvenienceIwouldmisshaving,butitdoeshaveparking,unlikeourcurrentoffice.Imsureourclientswouldappreciatethat.Itwouldalsobegoodtobeinabuildingwithanelevator.Imreallytired ofusingthestairs.Idliketoseethespaceassoonaspossible.Couldyoucallandmakeanappointment?Tryandgetonefortomorrowifyoucan,becauseafterthatIllbeawayuntilnextMonday,asyouknow.Thanks.Paul9.HowmuchwouldMarilynandPaulhavetopaybeforemovingintotheadvertisedoffice?A.$900.B.$1,750.C.$1,800.D.$3,500.10.Whatdoestheadvertisedofficehavethatthecurrentofficedoesnt?A.Akitchen.B.Abathroom.C.Aparkingarea.D.Areceptionarea.11.WhendoesPaulwanttoseetheoffice?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday. D StephenWilliamHawking(1942.1-2018.3),wasatheoreticalphysicist,cosmologist,authorandDirectorofResearchattheCentreforTheoreticalCosmologywithintheUniversityofCambridge.Havingspenthiscareerdecodingtheuniverseandevenexperiencedweightlessness,hewasurgingthecontinuationofspaceexploration—forhumanity’ssake.The76-year-oldHawkingoncesaidhedidnotthinkhumanswouldsurviveanother1,000years“withoutescapingbeyondourfragile（脆弱的）planet.”Thescientistmadetheremarksbeforeanaudienceofdoctors,nursesandemployeesatCedars-SinaiMedicalCenter,wherehetouredastemcelllaboratorythat’sfocusedontryingtoslowtheprogressionofLouGehrig’sdisease.    Hawkingwasdiagnosed(诊断)withtheneurologicaldisorder55yearsagowhilestudyingatCambridgeUniversity.Herecalledhowhebecamedepressedandatfirstdidn’tseeapointinfinishinghisPhD.Buthecontinuedtodevotehimselftohisstudies.    “Ifyouunderstandhowtheuniverseoperates,youcontrolitinaway,”hesaid.Famousforhisworkonblackholesandtheoriginsoftheuniverse,Hawkingwasalso well-knownforbringingabstractphysicsconceptstothemassesthroughhisbest-sellingbooks.    HawkingsurvivedlongerthanmostpeoplewithLouGehrig’sdisease,alsoknownasamyotrophiclateralsclerosis.ALSattacksnervecellsinthebrainandspinalcord(脊髓)thatcontrolthemuscles.Peoplegraduallyhavemoreandmoretroublebreathingandmovingasmusclesweakenandwasteaway.There’snocureandnowaytoreverse(倒转)thedisease’sprogression.FewpeoplewithALSlivelongerthanadecade.    Hawkingreceivedaround-the-clockcare,couldonlycommunicatebytwitchinghischeek,andreliedonacomputermountedtohiswheelchairtoconveyhisthoughtsinauniqueroboticmonotone.    Despitehisdiagnosis,Hawkingremainedactive.In2007,hefloatedlikeanastronautonanaircraftthatcreatedweightlessnessbymakingparabolic(抛物线)dives.“Howeverdifficultlifemayseem,thereisalwayssomethingyoucando.”hesaid. 12.WhydidHawkingremarkthathumanswillnotsurviveanother1,000years?A.Towarntheearthmaynotbesuitabletoliveon. B.Tomakehistheoryoncosmologywidelyaccepted.C.Toshowtheearthisbecomingmoreandmorefragile.D.Topersuadehumanbeingstofurtherspaceexploration.13.WhatmusthumanbeingsdoiftheywanttosurviveaccordingtoHawking?A.Studytheuniversewithoutstop.B.Escapepossiblefuturedisasters.C.Realizethewaytheuniverseworks.D.Protecttheenvironmentoftheearth.14.WhatifapersonsuffersfromLouGehrig’sdisease?A.Theywillbeunabletowalkorspeaktoothers.B.Theyarelikelytodiewithintenyearsgenerally.C.Theycanrecoveralittlebitiftheyaretreatedearly.D.Theyaremostlyassistedbyespecially-designedrobots15.WhatdoHawking’sachievementsinscienceliein?A.Hisinterestinphysics.B.Hiscreationofblackholes..C.Hisresearchontheuniverse.D.Hisstrongwillagainstdisease.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。 Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butitseasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:Scheduleyearlyexams.     16         Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,itsextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.     17         .Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.     18         .Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.      19     Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(维生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.     20         .Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。“Mum,canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight,please?It’sFriday,andwedon’thaveany     21    CanI,please?”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas      22     nexttoher,restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould     23    thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover.   “I’msosorry,James,”shesaid.   “I’mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse?Why,Mum?”Jamesaskedsadly,almostin      24    .    “Iknowit’s    25     foryou,”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle…strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”   "No,theywouldn’t,Mum,”Jamesprotested.“We’renot    26    atall.We’rejustordinarypeople.”    Mumsighedheavily.“Totellyouthetruth,James,myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit’sgivenmea heavy    27   .Andyourpoorfather—hedoesn’tfeel    28    .Hereallyneedsarest.”   "Icanhelp,Mum!”Jamessaid.“   29     IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter,canBrettcomeover?Please?”    "Well…”Mumbegan.    “Great!Thanks,Mum!”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere,don’tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand    30    whatheneeded—twospanners(扳手).“Hangon,Mum,”hesaid.“Thiswon’ttakeasecond.”Aftersome    31   ,Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof    32     onhisfacehesaid,“There!Howdoesthatfeel?”“Oh,James,”Mumsaid.“That’smuchbetter!Howdidyoudoit?”    "Easy,"Jamessaid    33   .”Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch!Ijust    34     themslightly!Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.”   "Whataboutyoufather?Canyou    35     him?”askedMum.   “I’lltry,”Jamesreplied.He    36    upDad’shairatthebackofhis neck.andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.Thenheturnedthe    37    on.Dadopenedhiseyesand    38    immediately.“Hejustlethis    39     runtoolow,that’sall,”Jamessaid,“ShallItellBretttocomeoverstraightafterschooltomorrow?”   "Iguessso,”repliedMum.“Yourfriendswilljusthaveto    40     thatweareaveryunusualfamily.Thanks,son!”21.A.chance B.message  C.homework   D.difficulty22.A.asleep   B.reading C.alone  D.standing23.A.explain B.see C.agree   D.doubt24.A.terror    B.tears C.surprise D.silence25.A.fair B.easy C.good D.hard26.A.strange B.normal C.popular D.anxious27.A.headache B.loss C.task    D.day28.A.ill   B.funny C.sorry D.well29.A.As       B.If  C.Since  D.Before30.A.kept     B.controlled C.found D.returned31.A.requests   B.thoughts C.repairs D.instructions 32.A.sympathy  B.satisfaction C.bitterness D.politeness33.A.embarrassedly B.gratefully C.impatiently D.proudly34.A.adjusted B.collected C.produced D.covered35.A.greet B.accompany C.help D.ask36.A.lifted B.caught C.gave D.filled37.A.television B.power C.light D.gas38.A.grewup B.laydown C.brokedown D.satup39.A.food B.temperature C.battery D.blood40.A.prove B.expect C.suspect D.accept第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TwoweeksbeforeChristmas,twolittlegirlswerewalkingdownthestreet     41    heysawoldHarry,whowasonhiskneespullingweedsfromaroundatree.Heworeapairofworngloves.Hisfingerswerestickingout     42    theends,bluefromthecold.Theystoppedtotalktohim.     Harrytoldthemhe  43 (get)theyardin shapeasaChristmasgiftforhismother,     44  haddiedseveralyearsbefore.“MymotherwasallIhad.Shelovedheryardandtrees,soIdothisforhereveryChristmas."    Hiswordstouchedthegirlsandsoonthey 45 (join)him,pullingweeds.Whentheyfinished,Harrypressedacoinintoeachoftheirhands.“IwishIcouldpayyoumore,butthatsallrvegotrightnow,”hesaid.    Thegirlshadoftenpassedhishouse,andtheyrememberedthatithadalwaysbeen     46 poorcondition.Nodecorationstoaddcheerinesswereanywhereinsight.    Astheywalkedon,thecoininonelittlegirlshandseemedtoburnaholeof 47 (guilty).Thenextdayshecalledherfriends.Andtheyagreedtoputtheircoinsinajarmarked“HarrysChristmasGift".Thentheybegantoseekoutsmalljobstoearnmore.Everycointheyearnedwentintothejar.    Finally,theyhadenough 48 (buy)newgloves.ChristmasEvefoundthemonHarrysdoorstepsingingcarols.Theypresentedhimwiththegloves.With  49 (tremble) hands,heheldtheglovestohisfaceandwept.Nodoubtheonceagainfelt  50 loveofothersasthegirlsreachedouttohim.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。   增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。   删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。   修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。   注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。         2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.Ifindabigchangethere.ThefirsttimeIwentthere,theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,andanotheranimals.LastwinterwhenIwenthereagain,theyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensofchicken.Theyalsohadasmallpondwhich theyraisedfish.Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.Ifelthappilythattheirlifehadimproved.Attheendofourtrip，ItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwoyears,butheagreed.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是张华,你的美国朋友Harley说他将在六月初来中国。请你根据提供的信息给他写一封电子邮件，为他推荐以下两个旅游景点。注意：1.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。     2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。     3.书写工整。地点 特色 报价山东青岛  中国最美丽的海滨城市之一，避暑胜地，气候宜人 1000元，5天四川岷山（MountMin）  环境优雅，风景秀丽，山上名寺甚多，历史悠久。 800元,4天DearHarley,  ImsogladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinaatthebeginningofJune.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Yourssincerely,                                                                                                                                        ZhangHua英语参考答案与评分标准阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分）1—4BCBD 5—8DBCA 9—11DCC 12—15DCBC 16—20BCGAF  完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21—25CABBD   26—30AADBC   31—35CBDAC   36—40ABDCD语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.when   42.of  43.wasgettingwouldget   44.who  45.joined     46.in     47.guilt    48.tobuy    49.trembling    50.the    短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwentto countrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.I  abigchangethere.ThefirsttimeIwentthere,theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,and  animals.LastwinterwhenIwent again,theyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensof .Theyalsohadasmallpond  theyraisedfish.Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotby  thefish.Ifelt  thattheirlifehadimproved.Attheendofourtrip,ItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwoyears, heagreed.书面表达（满分25分）评分总则：1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定是否达到及格线（15分），然后确定其所属的具体档次，以该档次的要求来衡量，最后给分。其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5、若缺少要点，分数降一档处理。6、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。7、书写较差以至于影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。评分细则：优秀（22--25）：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容充实；语法结构多样，词汇丰富，行文流畅，显示出较强的语言运用能力，允许有个别语言错误，但不影响意思表达。良好（18--21）：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容较充实，行文较流畅，语言有少量错误，但基本不影响意思表达。一般（15--17）：紧扣主题，基本覆盖所有要点，语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达，但多数句子基本正确；基本达到预期写作目的。较差（11--14）：要点不全，内容不完整，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多，半数句子基本正确。 差（6--10）：内容混乱，或主要内容偏离主题，尚能够写出少数与内容相关的可读句。极差（0--5）：只能写出与内容相关的词语，没有有效信息；抄写其他文章，或只写出与作文无关的内容。OnepossibleversionDearHarley, ImsogladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinaatthebeginningofJune.IdliketorecommendQingdaoandMountMinassightstoseewhileyouarehere.QingdaoisoneofthemostbeautifulcoastalcitiesinChinaandawonderfulplacetospendsummer.Theclimatethereisverymildandcanmakeyoufeelveryrelaxedandcomfortable.Tensofthousandsofpeoplefromallaroundtheworldvisitthiscityeverysummer.TheotherisMountMin.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandlonghistory.Therearemanyoldfamoustemplesthere.Ifyouareinterestedinclimbingmountainsandvisitingtemples,itisdefinitelyworthseeing.Asforthecost,afive-daytouraroundQingdaomaycostyou1000yuan,whileafour-daytourofMountMincouldcostaround800yuan.BothoftheseplacesarewellworthvisitingandIhighlyrecommendthem.Ihopeyouhaveagood trip!Yourssincerely, ZhangHua高考满分作文：前浪后浪同争秀，今朝明朝共举杯 前浪后浪同争秀　　今朝明朝共举杯　　——给2035年18岁青年的一封信　　亲爱的18岁青年：　　你们好！ 　　此时我正坐在高考的考场上，为往昔12年的征程书写一个圆满的句号。也许它并不像想象的那样完美，但对成千上万的“世纪宝宝”来说，这是我们即将接过时代火炬、领航未来的重要见证。而2035年18岁的你们，也必然会经历这样一场仪式，或许它不叫“高考”，但仍旧象征着一支崭新的时代火炬在你们手中熊熊燃起。　　我很荣幸，自己能作为千万“世纪宝宝”中的一员，与新世纪的中国同呼吸共成长，见证祖国翻天覆地的新变化，见证中国在世界舞台上亮出自己最美的风采。2011年利比亚撤侨事件，彰显了祖国日益强大的实力以及对海外侨胞的关怀；2013年公路“村村通”完成，“精准扶贫”开始推动；2017年农村“厕所革命”启动，散发着祖国人文关怀的芳香。此外，“一带一路”计划凸显大国开放、包容的气度，华为自主手机芯片的成功研发，圆珠笔尖制造的逐步自主化，“工匠精神”推动祖国创新雄起的步伐……这一切无不让我感到骄傲和自豪，我相信这些也足以令17年后的你们热血沸腾。 　　而更令我感到触动的是祖国及人民面对灾难的态度。世界上少有一帆风顺的事，我们从出生起就注定要经历磨难，一个国家亦是如此。也许你们不曾听说过2008年的汶川大地震，可它确是我们这个时代的每一个人掩藏在心底的痛。一座城在剧烈的晃动间化为废墟，万千条生命被死亡之手无情夺走，浓重的悲伤如潮水般席卷了全国各个角落。但悲伤只能让我们的泪水决堤，却终究压不垮我们挺立的脊梁。一双双援助之手跨越空间伸向汶川，给予了灾区人民慰藉和力量。这也使我懂得，众志成城方是力量之源，方显大国本色。　　积极、坚强、乐观、勇敢，不惧风雨、搏浪长风，做有志向、有作为的新青年。这是我所在的时代，祖国赐予我的宝贵的精神财富，我愿拿来与你们共勉。　　2035年，当你展开这封信时，我们可能都会感慨于时光的流逝。17年光阴，如今意气风发的青年已过而立之年，而仍在襁褓中的婴孩却已长成可以独当一面的青年。你们会生活在一个更好的时代，那时，小康社会已全面建成，社会主义现代化也已基本实现，但古人云“生于忧患死于安乐”。愿你在和平安宁的生活中仍能居安思危，砥砺前行，让你手中的时代火炬散发出更耀眼的光芒。　　“芳林新叶催陈叶，流水前波让后波。”我相信祖国的未来会在你们的建设中变得更加光明、美好。　　                                                     2018年18岁的青年　                                                     　2018年6月7日　　　　【得分点提示】 　　1、材料丰富，内容充实。考生由命题人所列举的材料联想开去，谈及2011年利比亚撤侨事件，2017年农村“厕所革命”，而试题材料中提及的汶川大地震，考生则将其拓展开来写。这样，自然能够使文章材料丰富，内容充实。　　2、饱含真情，感人至深。文章用书信的形式来写，开口不是“我”，就是“你们”，虽然是穿越时空的对话，但都发自内心，句句含情，真挚感人。　　【得分亮点】材料丰富 情感动人