2018-2019高一英语上学期1月月考试卷（带答案）和高考满分作文：荣枯随缘，遇合尽兴（49） 30页

2018-2019高一英语上学期1月月考试卷（带答案）和高考满分作文：荣枯随缘，遇合尽兴（49）           英语试题卷         2019.1                           英语试题卷共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和答题卷规定的位置上。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卷规定的位置上。4．所有题目必须在答题卷上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5．考试结束后，将答题卷交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Asaladandfries.B.Ahamburgerandfries.C.Ahamburgerandasalad.2.Whosephonestopsworking?A.Thewoman’s.    B.Theman’s.    C.Sammy’s.3.Wherewillthemanprobablylook?A.Inhisoffice.    B.InLily’sbedroom.  C.Inthelivingroom.4.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’sboss.B.Theman’swife.C.Theman’sco-worker.5.Whattimeisitnow? A.6:00p.m.    B.6:05p.m.    C.6:30p.m.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthewomandoonFriday?A.Attendaworkevent.B.Attendaparty.C.Gotothepark.7.Whichitemwillthemanbuy?A.Fruit.     B.Cheese.    C.Cakes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.   B.Intheafternoon.   C.Intheevening.9.Whathappenedatthewedding?A.TaylorSwiftwrotealettertothecouple.B.GuestssangaTaylorSwiftsong.C.TaylorSwiftshowedup. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inacookingclassroom.11.Whatdoesthemanliketoeatthemost?A.Rice.     B.Chicken.    C.Vegetables.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Cooksomefood.B.Payforhisthings.C.Lookaroundabitmore.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.14.Whatisthegirlworriedabout?A.Sharingaroomwithhersister.B.Pickingoutnewfurniture.C.Movingtoanewplace.15.Whatcanthegirlseeagain?A.Herroom.    B.Herfriends.    C.Thebackyard. 16.Howdoesthegirlprobablyfeelattheend?A.Happy.     B.Sad.     C.Angry.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whowasthefirstcaller?A.Astranger.B.Mrs.Moore’shusband. C.Mrs.Moore’ssister.18.WhydidMrs.Mooregoupstairs?A.Toeatdinner.B.Tochangeclothes.C.Toanswerthephone.19.Howmanytimesdidthephoneringduringdinner?A.Four.     B.Three.     C.Two.20.WhydidMrs.Mooredecidetotakeherchildrentothemovies?A.Toavoidansweringthephone.B.Tothankthemforcookingdinner.C.Torewardthemforfinishinghomeworkontime.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。   AKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual（每年的）trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear"ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)date●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2018.●StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2018.●ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2018. Courses●EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hours●AmericanHistory:16hours●AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps ●Aletterofself-introduction●Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)●ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation. Cost●Dailylessons:$200●Sportsandactivities:$100●Travels:$200●Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail: KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com 21.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin      .A.atextbook        B.atravelguide          C.anewspaper       D.atelephonebook22.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram. B.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.C.King"sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryearD.OnlytheteachersofKing"sCollegegivecourses.23.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool    .A.$500          B.$400             C.$200             D.$90024.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?A.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.B.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2018.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.BAfterfinishingmyteachingforaschoolyear,IthoughtthatIshouldgobacktoMontreal,Quebec,myhometownforavisit.Mymaingoalwastorelaxinpreparationforthechallengesofmyretirementinthecomingyear.ThroughmystayinMontreal,ImetlotsofChinesewhoare strugglingtosucceedandthenleadabetterlifeinCanada.Sometravelledthousandsofmilestogetknowledge.WhenIspokewithsomeofthemaboutthemajorbarriertheyhadtofaceaftertheyarrivedinCanada,theyalltalkedaboutthetwoofficiallanguagesofCanada.ButIwasimpressedbytheirabilitytoexpresstheirideaswhileswitchingbetweenEnglishandFrench.Almostallofthosepeoplesaidtheyoftenfelthomesick.Theymisstheirfamiliesandfriends.ThoughMontrealhaslotsofChineserestaurants,theylongforahome-cookedmeal.Imetsometouristswhoweretryingtorealizetheirchildhooddreamsofexperiencingthelifeinadevelopedcountry.WhenIaskedthemifMontrealhadliveduptotheirexpectations,theyhesitated.Theysaidthatrealityneveragreeswithfantasies.However,theyweregladtohavetheopportunitytovisitMontrealanddidn"tregrettakingthetrip.NotalltheChinesepeopleImetwerehappy.IoncemetayoungladywhometwithagentlemanthroughtheInternet.However,toherdisappointment,hedisappearedafterhepromisedtomarryherinMontreal. IwasservedbyanotherChinesepersonwhocouldnothandlethechallengesofstudyinginanEnglishenvironmentandendedupworkinginarestaurantwithminimumpay.Exploringdifferentpartsoftheworld,withoutanydoubt,isanamazingexperience.However,oneshouldberealisticwhenitcomestoleavinghishometowntosetupanewlifeinaforeigncountry.Oneshouldtakethetimetoexaminetheadvantagesandtheshortcomingsoftheventurebeforetheydecidetochaseanuncertaindreamofachievingsuccessorleadingabetterlife.25.Thewriterwenttoherhometownto_____.A.meetheroldfriends           B.studyanewlanguageC.goonwithherteaching        D.prepareforherretirementlife26.Thewriterthinksthat_____.A.overseasChinesearegoodatcommunicationinCanadaB.thetriptoMontrealisagoodchanceforpeopletostudyC.overseasChinesefeeldisappointedattheirlifeinCanadaD.peopleshouldthinkcarefullybeforechasingthedreamsabroad 27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ImprovingLifeSkillsinCanadaB.ExploringDifferentPartsofCanadaC.StrugglingforaBetterLifeinCanadaD.GoingtoCanada—YourIdealDestination                                 CFromthebeginningoftheInternet,onlinedatinghasbecomeoneofthemostpopularthingstoalltheconsumers(顾客)．Althoughthismaybefun,itisimportanttoremembertothinkofyoursafetywhentryingtomeetthatcertainsomebody.WhentalkingaboutsafetyIamreferringtotakingcareofyourcomputerandyourself.Beforegettingintotheworldofonlinedatingyoushouldmakesureyoutakecareofprotectingyourcomputer.Agoodfirewallandananti¬virusprogramareamust.TheseareneededtoprotectyouremailsandanywhereyousurfontheInternet.Therearemanygreatprogramsofferedatyourlocalcomputerstoreoravailabletobuyonline.Withgreatprogramsoftencomesomeprettygoodcosts.Thereissomethingthatisbetterforthepeoplewhojustcan"taffordthecostofagoodanti-virus—youcanfindquite afewdecentonesontheInternetforfree.Protectingyourselfcouldsurelybemuchmoreimportantthanprotectingyourcomputer.Youwanttobecarefulinchoosingyourdatingsites.Dosomegoodresearch.Ifyouknowanyonewhohastriedanonlinedatingservice，askthemwhattheythought.Therearesomanyonlinedatingsitesthatyoushoulddoextensive(广泛的)researches.Makesureyoukeepthewebaddresses.Keepalistoffees,regulationsandanythingelsethatlooksinterestingtoyou.Ifaplacelooksshadyormakesyoufeeluncomfortablethenyoushouldsteerclearaway.Attheendofthedaymakesureyoutakecareofyourself.28.Whenyoumeetsomebodyonlineyoushould        ．A.trytoknowsomethingabouthimorherB.learntoprotectyourselfandyourcomputerC.rememberthatallofyouaresafeenoughD.realizethatyouarelikelytobeintrouble29.Thesecondparagraphismainlytotellusthat        ．A.itisnecessaryforyoutoprotectyouremailsB.goodprogramsareusuallyveryexpensive C.wecanbuygoodprogramsatthelocalstoreD.ananti¬virusisneededtoprotectthecomputer30.Beforeyouvisitthedatingsites       ．A.youshouldtrytolearnmoreaboutthemB.you"dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriendsC.youcanlookthroughthewebaddressesD.youwillcollectasmanysitesasyoucan31.Theunderlinedword“shady”inParagraph3means“       ”．A.funny            B.strange            C.unsafe            D.secret                                DIfyoufeelsleepyeverymorning,don’tblameyourself.Yourworkschedulecouldbetoblame.Arecentresearchshowsthat,formanyofus,ourworkschedulesdonotagreewithournaturalbodyclocks—andexpertsareurgingemployerstotakenotice.“Whenworkschedulesagreewithpeople"snaturalsleeppatterns,theyproducehigherqualityandmorecreativeworkbecausetheyaremorefocused,lessstressedand generallyhealthier.Theoppositeisalsotrue—whenemployeesaresleepdeprived,theyaremorelikelytomakemajormistakesandsufferfromworkplaceinjuries.”saidChristopherBarnes,amanagementprofessorfromtheUniversityofWashington.“Butit"snotjustabouttheamountofsleepyouget.Whetheryoucanbeproductiveat8a.m.dependsonyourownbody.Humanbeingseachhaveaninternalbodyclock,”saidTillRoenneberg,aprofessoratLudwig¬MaximilianUniversityinMunich.Andthatclockcandiffergreatlydependingontheperson.“It’slikefeet,”saidRoenneberg.“Somepeoplearebornwithbigfeetandsomewithsmallfeet,butmostpeoplearesomewhereinthemiddle.”Manycompaniesstarttheworkdayat8a.m.or9a.m.,puttingtheirworkschedulesindisagreementwiththeiremployees"bodyclock.Thatmismatch,alongwiththepressurefromworkatallhoursofthedayandnight,meansthatmanypeoplesufferfrom“socialjetlag”.Inotherwords,theirbodiesarealwaysinthewrongtimezone.Heestimatesthatmorethan70%ofpeoplegetupearlierthantheyshould. “Thereisanoldsayingthatsleepisfortheweak,”saidRoenneberg.“ButIdofeellikeitdoesn’thelptohaveshortenedsleep.”32.Accordingtotheauthor,manypeoplefeelsleepyinthemorningbecause________．A.theystarttoworktooearly                 B.theyarenotingoodhealthC.theyhavenointerestintheirwork           D.theystayuptoolatethenightbefore33.WhatdoesChristopherBarnesmainlytellus?A.Theinfluencesoflackofsleep.B.Thepossiblecausesofpoorsleep.C.Theusefulwaystoimproveoursleep.D.Theconnectionbetweensleepandworkperformance.34.Bymentioningpeople’sfeet,Roennebergintendstotellus________．A.peoplearebornwithfeetofdifferentsizesB.people’sbodyclocksdifferfrompersontopersonC.itisthemostimportanttowearshoesoftherightsizeD.itismostimportanttoobeyournaturalbodyclocks 35.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragreeto?A.Sleepisfortheweak.                  B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Plentyofsleepcontributestogoodwork.   D.Themoreyousleep,thelessworkyoucando.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。  Whenweeatpotatochips,it’softendifficulttostopuntilthebag’sempty.Weopenabagofchips,andbeforeweknowit,they’reallgone.Sowhycan’twecontrolourselveswhenitcomestoeatingthissaltysnack?1._________________ScientistsattheBethIsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBoston,US,foundthatcertainneurons(神经元)canmakeuswanttoeatsalt.Theneuronstakenoteofwhetherourbodiesareshortofsodium(钠),themainpartofsalt.2._____________________Tocometotheirconclusion,thescientistsdidexperimentsonmice.Theyfoundthatwhenmicelacksodium,theirbodyproducesachemical.3.__________________ Moreresearchshowedthataddingsalttomealsmakespeopleenjoytheirfoodmore,whichmaycauseustocontinueeatingevenifwe’refull.ScientistfromDeakinUniversityinAustraliaaskedhealthypeopletoeatthesamefoodforlunchforfourweeks.4._____________________Atthesametime,thescientistsmeasuredhowmuchthesepeopleate.Theyalsoaskedthepeoplehowtheyfeltabouteachmeal---iftheyfelthappyorwerestillhungryaftereating,forexample.Theresultsshowedthatsaltmadepeopleconsume11percentmorefoodthanusual.5._______________________.“Butwhenweaddsalttothatfood,allofasuddenthosecontrolsaregone,”researchRussellKeasttoldTime.Sothenexttimeyoufinishawholebagofchipstoyourself,don’tfeelsobadaboutit---justblameitonyourbrain.A. Eatinglesssaltcanbedifficultatfirst.B. Then,theysendsignalstoourbraintoencourageustoeatmoresalt.C. Wheneatinglow-saltmeals,they’dbettercontroloverhowmuchtheyate.D. Itcouldbedowntosomethinginsideourbrain. E. Whiletoomuchsaltcanleadtohealthproblems,notenoughcancausedepression.F. Thischemicalthenmakestheneuronsinquestionbecomeactive.G. Eachweek,theamountofsaltinthefoodwaschanged.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Istillrememberanoldlady,acustomeronthepaperrouteinmyhometownwhenIwas12yearsold.Shetaughtmealessonin 41 thatIshallneverforget.Ona(n) 42 afternoon,afriendandIwerethrowingstonesontothe 43 oftheoldlady"shouse.ThestonethatIfoundwastoosmooth,  44 itslippedfrommyhandasIletitgoand 45 straightnotforthecoveringontopofthehousebutforasmallwindowonthehouse"sbackporch.Atthesoundofbrokenglass,weknewwewere 46 .Weturnedand  47 .Iwastoo 48 aboutgettingcaughtthatfirstnighttobeconcernedabouttheoldladywiththebrokenwindowinthefreezingweather.However,afewdayslater,whenIwas surethatIhadn"tbeen 49 ,Istartedtofeelguiltyabouther       50 .Shestillgreetedmewithasmileeachday 51 Igaveherthepaper,butIwasnolongerabletoactcomfortablyinher 52 .   I 53 mymindthatIwouldsavemymoneydeliveringpaper.AndafterthreeweeksIhadsevendollarsthatIcalculatedwouldpayforherwindow.Iputthemoneyinanenvelopewithanote 54 thatIwassorryforbreakingherwindowand 55 thatthesevendollarswouldcoverthecostofrepairingit.   Iwaiteduntilitwasdark,moved 56 totheoldlady"shouseandputtheletterIdidn"tsignthroughtheletterslotinherdoor.Ifelt 57 andcouldhavethefreedomof,onceagain,lookingstraightintotheoldlady"skindeyes.   Thenextday,Ihandedtheoldladyherpaperandwasableto 58 thewarmsmilethatIwasreceivingfromher.Shethankedmeforthepaperandgavemeabagofcookiesshehadmadeherself.IthankedherandstartedtoeatthecookiesasIcontinuedmy  59 . Afterseveralcookies.Ifeltanenvelopeandpulleditoutofthebag.WhenIopenedtheenvelope,Iwas 60 . Insidewerethesevendollarsandashortnotethatsaid,"I"mproudofyou.”41.A.selflessness     B.talent      C.bravery     D.forgiveness42.A.winter      B.summer           C.spring       D.autumn 43.A.window        B.basement         C.roof         D.access44.A.but           B.so               C.for            D.or45.A.landed         B.left              C.dragged           D.headed 46.A.introuble       B.inmanyways     C.indanger         D.incharge  47.A.gotaround       B.sitaround       C.ranaway          D.hungout48.A.embarrassed     B. scared           C.disappointed      D.ashamed49.A.discovered       B.scolded      C.punished          D.involved50.A.misunderstanding  B.misbehavior      C.misfortune        D.mistake51.A.until        B.unless        C.since           D.when52.A.encouragement    B.presence         C.company           D.comfort53.A.madeup          B.tookup       C.meetwith          D.pickedup54.A.proving       B.showing          C.convincing         D.explaining 55.A.predicted       B.declared      C.hoped              D.witnessed56.A.hurriedly        B.quietly       C.patiently           D.firmly 57.A.confused       B.concerned        C.relieved            D.frustrated58.A.abandon          B.return      C.understand          D.respect    59.A.effort         B.study            C.journey             D.route    60.A.shocked          B.satisfied       C.annoyed             D.amused  第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Self-confidentpeopleareadmired  61  othersandinspireconfidenceinothers.Theyknowthatnomatterwhatdifficultiescometheirway,theyhavetheability  62  (solve)them.Self-confidentpeopletendtoseetheirlivesinapositivelightevenwhenthings aren’tgoingsowell,andtheyaretypically  63  (satisfy)withthemselves.Wouldn’t  64  beamazingtohavethiskindofself-confidence?Guesswhat?Youcan.Self-confidencecanbelearned,practicedandmastered—justlikeany  65  skills.Youcanbeginbychangingyourbodylanguage.Justthesimpleactof  66  (pull)yourshouldersbackgivesothersthe  67  (impress)thatyouareaconfidentperson.Next,lookatthepersonyouaretalkingto—keepingeyecontact  68  (show)confidence.Last,speakslowly.Researchhasprovedthatthosewhotaketimetospeakslowlyand  69  (clear)feelmoreself-confident.Theaddedbonusisthattheywillactuallybeabletounderstand  70 youaresaying.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。       I"mgladtoknowthatyouaregoingtovisitavillageofourcountrythissummerholiday，soI’dliketoinvitingyoutocometomyhometownforavisitinJuly.Ireallyhopeyoucanenjoythem.Myhometownisfamousofitsgreenplantsandclearwater，andtherearemanyoldandinterestedhousesinmyvillage.Iamsurethatyouwilltakesomephotoofthebeautifulsceneryandhavegoodtime.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyhometowninthepastfewyears.People’slivingstandardshavebeengreatimprovedandtheyliveagoodlifethanbefore.Thevillagerswillgiveyouawarmwelcomewhenyoucome.Iwillbequitehappybecauseyoucanacceptmyinvitation.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华，六年前，你的英国笔友Tom曾经来过你所在的城市，此次来信想知道你所在城市的变化。请你根据提示给Tom写一封电子邮件。内容要点:1.城市的街道更加宽阔，高层建筑随处可见； 2.由于治理污染，空气更洁净了，城市更美丽了；3.人们的素质提高了，生活越来越幸福。注意:词数110词左右。DearTom,    I’msogladtohearfromyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                        Yours,LiGang  1月月考参考答案1—5CABAB  6—10BAACB    11—15CCBCB 16—20AABCA21-25CBAAD      26-30DCBDA     31-35CADBC七选五36---40 DBFGC完形填空：41-45DACBD  46-50ACBAC  51-55DBADC  56-60BCBDA语法填空：61.by   62.tosolve   63.satisfied   64.it   65.other   66.pulling   67.impression   68.shows   69.clearly  70.what短文改错;1. inviting--invite 2.them--it 3.of--for 4.interested–interesting5.photo--photos 6. have∧goodtime—a 7.去掉been 8.great–greatly  9.good—better 10.because—if 书面表达：DearTom,I’msogladtohearfromyou.Afterreadingyourletter,I’dliketosharethegreatchangesofmyhometownwithyou.Firstly,roadsinmyhometownhavebecomewiderandwider,andhigh-risebuildingscanbeseeneverywhere.Secondly,sinceourgovernmentpreventandcontrolenvironmentalpollution,wecanbreatheinfresherairthanbeforeandourcityhastakenonanewlook.Inaddition,whatmakesthecitymuchmorefascinatingistheincreasingqualitiesofourcitizens,whichcontributetoabettercity,abetterlife.I’dliketoinviteyoutobehereagaintoexperiencethechangesyourself.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.高考满分作文：荣枯随缘，遇合尽兴 近年，“争先恐后”仿佛成为一个热词。无论是“路怒症”司机，还是为了小升初费尽心思的家长，无不是其代名词。而侥幸得利之人，往往暗自得意，以为尽得生活之智慧。只是，如此这般景象，真的可以称之为“智慧”吗?恐怕不然!这般猴急刻意，反倒暴露出些许自私与猥琐来。这一点点小聪明，如何承载“智慧”之广博与厚重?极喜欢简女贞的一句话：“树木不向天空起誓，荣枯随缘;海浪不须对沙岸承诺，遇合尽兴。”不争不抢，不急不躁;该我的，尽管伸手去拿，不是我的，任它随风飞去，也不留遗憾。生命的景象如此，方可称得上“智慧”二字。文化又何尝不是如此?有汉一朝，国土开辟，四方来朝，何其威武。如此壮阔之景。文人也纷纷追逐膜拜，却只产生了词藻华丽、语言空洞的汉赋。朱熹的评价很中肯：“以浮华为尚，无实可言矣。”而反观唐朝，一壶酒，一支笔，绣口一吐便是半个盛唐! 为何?皆因境界不同。汉的追求太过急切，反而丢了应有的从容与智慧;而唐的面目似永远不急不躁，透过历史的尘埃，仍可窥见春江花月夜一般的从容微笑。这一切的智慧，智慧的一切，皆源自热爱，热爱天空的每一朵云，路旁的每一簇花，身边的每一个人。毛姆在《月亮与六便士》中借斯特里克兰德之口说了这么一段话：那不断低头寻找六便士银币的生活太空洞了，唯有艺术的月光才能体现生命的真正价值。曾一度思考是什么让已过中年、鲜衣怒马的斯特里克兰德放弃优渥的生活，去体验那样苦痛的艰辛?如今了悟，那是热爱，是心口不灭不熄的炽热岩浆。如此，有谁能去讥讽嘲笑他的不智慧?即便最终画作不成功又如何?有了热爱，有了那纯粹追求的过程，结果又有何差别?剩下的一切对于兰德而言，都只是顺乎天然罢了。 泰戈尔说：“且看我头置簪花，一路走来一路盛开，频频遗漏一点，又深陷风霜雨雪的感动。”荣枯随缘，遇合尽兴，我们也终将窥得生活的洞天。