高一英语必修1综合测试卷（有答案解释）和高考满分作文：《剧本修改不妨有话好好说》（22） 35页

高一英语必修1综合测试卷（有答案解释）和高考满分作文：《剧本修改不妨有话好好说》（22）本册综合技能训练时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．HowdoesthemanliketheEnglishlanguagespokenbythewoman?A．Fairlygood.　 B．Excellent.　　C．Strange.2．WhatcountrydoesSusanpresentlycallherhome?A．Spain. B．NewZealand. C．UnitedKingdom.3．HowdidthewomanknowsomuchaboutEgypt?A．Shelearnedfromthebook. B．Shelearnedfromalongfilm.C．Heruncletoldher.4．Whichofthefollowingplacesdidntthewomanvisit?A．America. B．Wales. C．Scotland.5．Howisthemanprobablygettingtowork?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whereisthemanfrom?A．Britain. B．Scotland. C．England.7．Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ScotlandliestothesouthofEngland.B．ScotlandisapartofBritain.C．ScotlandliestotheeastofEngland. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Howlongwillittakethemantogettothemuseum?A．Halfanhour.　　　　　　 B．Aboutaquarter.C．Twohours.9．Wherecanthemanbuyacitymap?A．Atthestreetcorner. B．Atthebookstore.C．Atthegateofthemuseum.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whathasthewomancometotheofficefor?A．Toaskforajob. B．Toseeherfriend.C．Tomakefunoftheman.11．Whichplacedoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Alargercountry. B．Anearercountry.C．Anewanddifferentcountry.12．WhydoesthewomandislikeworkingintheMiddleEast?A．Becauseshehateslivingthere.B．Becauseshelivedthereforyears.C．Becauseitisfarfromhome.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Howlongisthevacation?A．25days.　　 B．10days.　　C．5days. 14．Whereisthemangoingtogetherwithhisfamily?A．Hawaii. B．Europe. C．America.15．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheconversation?A．Hiswifewantstobuybooksduringthevacation.B．Hischildrenareallexcited.C．HewantstogotoEurope.16．Howwillthewomansfamilyvisitfriends?A．Byship. B．Byboat. C．Byair.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．HowmanypeoplearethereinBasel?A．Over350,000. B．Over650,000. C．Over35,000.18．WhatlanguagedoesmostofthepeoplespeakinBasel?A．English. B．German. C．French.19．HowmanycountriesmeetatBasel?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.20．WhenwastheUniversityofBaselfounded? A．1416. B．1460. C．1466.答案：1－5BCCAC　6－10ABBCA　11－15CBBAB16－20CABAB听力原文Text1M：IwasborninNewZealand，whataboutyou?Whereareyoufrom?W：ImChinese.M：Chinese?ButyourEnglishisexcellent.WheredidyoulearnEnglish?W：InChina.Text2M：WheredidSusancomefrom?W：ShewasborninSpainandgrewupinNewZealand,butnowsheisacitizenofBritain.Text3W：Egyptisanancientcountry,anditsfamousforthepyramids.M：Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutthatcountry?W：Oh,myuncleonceworkedthereforalongtime.Text4 W：HaveyoueverbeentoNorthernIreland?Besides,IvisitedScotlandandWalestwoyearsago.M：ButNorthernIrelandbelongstotheGreatBritain!Text5W：IvegottogotoNewZealandthisafternoon,butImtootiredtodriveandthebusissocrowded.M：Noproblem.Illdropyouoffatthetrainstationonmywaytowork.Text6W：Well,whereareyoufrom?Oh,Iknow,yourhomelandmustbeAustralia.M：No,ImfromBritain.W：Oh,IthoughtyousaidyouwerenotEnglish!M：Thatsright.ImBritish,butnotEnglish.Whataboutyou?W：IcomefromScotland,andImanativeofScottishblood.M：Wheresit?W：ItliestothenorthofEngland,partofBritain.M：Oh,Isee.Text7M：Excuseme.IamastrangerhereandIvelostmyway.W：WhatcanIdoforyou? M：Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothemuseum?W：Thatseasy.Gostraightaheadandtakethesecondturnonyourright. Walkdownthatstreettotheend.M：Howlongwillittakeme?W：Aboutfifteenminutes.M：Bytheway,wherecanIgetacitymap?W：Iamsureyoucangetoneatthegateofthemuseum.M：Manythankstoyou.W：Mypleasure.Text8M：MrsSmith,wereverypleasedthatyouwanttoworkforourcompany.IwonderifyoudbeinterestedinworkinginIndia.W：India?Ilivedthere.Iwasthereforfouryears.M：HowaboutBrazil?W：Brazil?No,Iworkedthere.M：Well,wouldyouconsidertheMiddleEast?W：Certainlynot. Iworkedthere,too. Ispentthreeyearsthere.M：Well,theresRussia,perhaps.W：No,notRussia.IveseenRussia.M：Itsabigcountry. W：Yes,andIlivedthereforalongtime.Cantyoufindanyothercountry?M：Well,theresthisislandinthePacificOcean.W：Island?Whichisland?Ilivedthere.M：But, MrsSmith, therearethousandsofislands,asweallknow.W：Well,Iveseenthemall. Really,cantyouletmegotoadifferentcountryfromallthoseyouvementioned?Text9W：Whenareyougoingtotakeyourvacation?M：IvegotatendayvacationstartingfromJuly25.W：Whereareyougoing?M：Hawaii.W：Thatsoundslikeagoodplace. Areyourwholefamilygoing?M：Yes. Weplantoclimbthemountains,gofishing, goswimming, andwindsurfing,mostofallrelaxing. Mywifeistakingawholebunchofbookstoread.W：Yourchildrenmustbeallexcitedaboutit.M：Yes,theyare. Theyrealreadycrossingoutthedaysonthecalendar.AreyougoingtoEuropeagainthissummer?W：No,notthistime.Weregoingtovisitsomeoldfriends inEgypt.M：Areyoushippingortakingaflight?W：Wearegoingbyair.Text10VisitorstoSwitzerlandusuallyincludeBasel intheirlistofcities.Ithasapopulationofover350,000,themajorityofwhomspeakGerman.However,itisconsideredakindofinternationalcity,becauseitstandsrightatthepointwherethreecountriesmeet. ManyvisitorsgototheplaceinthecitywherethreesidedmarkersaysFranceononeside,Germanyonanother,andSwitzerlandonthethird.TheRhinewhichdividesthecity,becomeswideanddeepenoughjustatthispointforshipstosailallthewayuptotheNorthSea.Baselisquiteanoldcitytoo,havingriseninimportancefivecenturiesago.TheUniversityofBaselwasfoundedin1460,andisstillwellknowntoday.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。A (2015•菏泽市高一期末)DCU•LSistheEnglishLanguageTrainingCenterofDublinCityUniversity.Ourcoursesaredesignedforadults(18＋).WeofferalotofEnglishlanguagecoursesthroughouttheyearinadditiontospecialprogrammesinsummer.OurschoolproudlyhasthesamehighstandardswhichhavegainedDublinCityUniversityanationalandinternationalreputation(名声)fortheexcellenceofitscourses.RecognizedbyDepartmentofEducationasanEnglishlanguageschoolfortheteachingofEnglishasaforeignlanguage,DCU•LSoffersyouafriendlyatmosphereinwhichyoucanimproveyourEnglishskills.Becauseweareauniversitybasedcompany,wealsoofferourstudentswaystouniversityfacilities(设备)．Formoreinformationpleasecontact(联系)：DCULanguageServices,DublinCityUniversity,Dublin9,IrelandTel:＋3531705552Fax:＋353170511Email:Is.elt@dcu.ieWeb: www.dculs.dcu.ie文章大意：都柏林大学提供优质的英语培训课程，赶紧参加吧。 21.WhocantakepartinthecoursesofferedbyDCU•LS?A．Teenagers. 　　　　　　  B．Adultsover18. C．Collegestudents.   D．Englishteachers.答案：B　细节理解题。由第一段第二句话“Ourcoursesaredesignedforadults(18＋)．”可知，该课程是提供给18岁以上的成年人的。22.WhatcanwelearnaboutDCU•LSaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyofferspecialprogrammesthroughouttheyear.B．Wecancontactitbywritinglettersaswellassendingemailsandfax.C．Theschoolisfamousforitsexcellentcoursesbothathomeandabroad.D．DCU•LSliesinDublinCityUniversity,Dublin9,England.答案：C　细节理解题。由第一段第四句话“OurschoolproudlyhasthesamehighstandardswhichhavegainedDublinCityUniversityanationalandinternationalreputation(名声)fortheexcellenceofitscourses.”可知，该校以优质课程享誉国内以及国际。由第一段第三句话“specialprogrammesinsummer”可知，A项错误；由文章最后四行可知，我们可以打电话、发传真、发邮件或者上网和他们联系，但是没有写信联系，所以B项错误；由文章倒数第五行可知，D项错误。 23.Whatkindofwritingisthispassage?A．Atravellingguide. B．Anotice.      C．Anofficialreport. D．Anadvertisement.答案：D　主旨大意题。由全文、特别是最后可知，这是一篇广告。B(2015•黑龙江双鸭山一中高一期末)BarackObamawasbornonAugust4,1961inHonolulu,Hawaii.HisfathercametoAmericafromKenya,whichisacountryinAfrica.Hisparents,AnnandBarack,metwhentheywerestudentsattheUniversityofHawaii.SinceBarackhadthesamenameashisfather,youngBarackwentbythenickname“Barry”. In1979,afterhefinishedhighschool,BarrywenttoOccidentalCollegeinLosAngeles,California.There,hestartedtolearnabouthisAfricanrootsanddecidedtousehisAfricanname,Barack.AftertwoyearsinL．A．,hewenttoColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCitytostudypolitics.Aftercollege,hemovedtoChicago,Illinois,whereheworkedtohelppoorpeopleinthiscity.Hetraveledto Africatomeethisgrandmotherandcousinsforthefirsttime.Hewentbackmanytimesovertheyearstovisitwithhisfamilyandlearnaboutwherehecamefrom.Atwork,hemetalawyernamedMichelleRobinson.Theyworkedtogetherinabiglawfirm.ThenheleftChicagotogotoHarvardLawSchoolinCambridge,Massachusetts.Hedidverywellinlawschool. Afterhewasdonewithschool,BarackmovedbacktoChicagoandin1992hemarriedMichelle.Heworkedasalawyer,devotedtohelpingpoorpeopleforfreewhohadbeentreatedunfairly.Heworkedhardtogetthepeoplehehelpedtovote(投票)．Hemademanypeoplebelievethattheirvoteswereimportant,andhelpedthemfeelliketheycouldmakeadifference.文章大意：本文介绍了奥巴马在赢得选举前的生平。24.BarackObamasfatherwasprobablybornin________.A．Hawaii           B． Illinois C．Kenya        D．California答案：C　细节理解题。由第一段第二句话“HisfathercametoAmericafromKenya,whichisacountryinAfrica.”可知，奥巴马的父亲可能出生在肯尼亚。25.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingto thetext?①GettingmarriedtoMichelle②TravellingtoAfricatomeethisgrandmother③GoingtoHarvardLawSchool④GoingtoColumbiaUniversity⑤WorkinginabiglawfirmA．④③②⑤①  B．④②⑤③①  C．③④①⑤②     D．②①⑤④③答案：B　细节理解题。由第二、三、四段内容可知。26.HowdidObamagetpeopletovote?A．Bycheatingthemtodoso.B．Bymakingadifferencetopeople.C．Byhelpingpoorpeoplewhotreatothersunfairly.D．Byshowingthemtheimportanceoftheirvotes.答案：D　细节理解题。由最后一段可知。27.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeBarackObama?A．Kindhearted.    B．Humorous.  C．Polite.     D．Brave.  答案：A　推理判断题。由 第四段第二句话“Heworkedasalawyer,devotedtohelpingpoorpeopleforfreewhohadbeentreatedunfairly.”可推知，奥巴马是一位有爱心的人。 C(2014•武汉高一检测)Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeople                            fear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefew                            orno earthquakes. Most places in the                            world, however, have them regularly.                            Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesare                            usuallyquitemountainous. ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthe mostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.  In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,YokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake. OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2008.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina，inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoften donotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotpreparefor earthquakes.文章大意：本文介绍了一些地震的情况，以及历史上一些比较严重的地震。28．Earthquakeshappen________.A．inalltheplacesintheworldB．onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsC．regularlyinmostplacesintheworldD．onlyinafewplacesalongthecoast答案：C　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Most places in the world, however, have them regularly.可知C为正确选项。29．Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported?A．In1964inAlaska.　　　 B．In1556inChina. C．In1923inJapan. D．In2008inChina.答案：B　细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina，...Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.可知B为正确选项。30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOT true?A．Thestrongertheearthquakeis, themorepeopleare killed.B．Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.C．Earthquakescancausefires.D．Peoplestilldontknowhowtotellwhenanearthquake willcome.答案：A　细节理解题。根据文章第三段中Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthe mostpeople.可知A为正确选项。31. Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhparagraph?A．Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?B．Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?C．Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?D．Howdoearthquakeshappen? 答案：B　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中Thereasonisthatweoften donotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotpreparefor earthquakes.可知B为正确选项。D(2015•临沂市高一期末)EarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,rescuerswillbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.Thisrobotlookinglikeahelicopter, iscalledthedetectorbot.Itsabout4meterslong, andittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctions(作用)aretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofupto30kilostopeopletrappedbyanearthquake.Thisrobothasahighdefinition360degreepanoramic(全景)camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandwillalsobeabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.Dr.QiJuntong,ChineseAcademyofScience,said,“Themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesntneedadistantcontrol. Wejustsetthedestination(目的地)informationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000meters,andasfastas 100 kilometersperhour.”Thisrobothasadifferentfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Aswellasadetector(探测器)thatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgas,acamerais placedinthe40centimeterlongrobot,whichcanworkinthedark.Anotherusefortherescuersisthesupplybot.Withits10meterlongpipe,peoplewhoaretrappedintheruins,willbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillenterproduction,andserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonasnextyear.文章大意：一款用于地震救灾的机器人即将投入生产。本文对其进行了介绍。32.Accordingtothepassage,thisrobot________.A．iscarriedbythehelicopter               B．weighsabout30kilosC．isamachinewithalengthof10meters  D．hasntbeenputintoproductionsofar答案：D　细节理解题。由最后一段“Expertshavesaidthatthe robotswillenterproduction”可知，该机器人还未投入生产。33.  Dr. QiJuntongthinksthisrobotisdifferentfromtheothersmainlyinthat________.A．ithasmorefunctionsB．ithasauniqueshape  C．ithasmoreadvancedcamerasD．itcanworkbyhimselfoncegiventheinformation答案：D　细节理解题。由第四段第一句话“Themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesntneedadistantcontrol.”可知。 34.Theunderlinedword“which”inparagraph6refersto________.A．acamera B．adetector  C．arescuer D．asupply答案：A　猜测词义题。此处which指代前面句子的主语acamera。35.Thetextismainlyabout________.A．whattherobotlookslike B．anintroductiontotherobotC．howtherobotismade      D．informationaboutearthquakes答案：B　主旨大意题。由文章大意可知。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(2015•山西省大同一中高一期中)WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.__36__Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.__37__Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIlistenedtootherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldnttalkaboutanyonewithmyproblems.AndIdidntwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.__38__Ididntknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm. __39__Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!__40__Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.A．Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.B．HeslivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.C．Itdoesntmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.D．Itwasasmile.E.Thatsmilechangedmylife.F.Itspracticallyimpossibletomakefriendshere.G.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.答案：36．D　根据下文内容Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface他脸上带着笑容，看着我。文章最后一句Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback对世界微笑，世界就会对你微笑。综观全文内容可知“我十六岁的时候，一个男孩给了我一个重要的微笑。”所以下一句应是“它是一个微笑”。故选D。 37．G　上一句提到：我原来的学校很远。下句：我很孤单，害怕与任何人交朋友。可知我不敢和别人交朋友，说明没有人认识我。故此空选G。38．A　根据下文的Ididntknowwhohewas可知有一个男孩进入了教室。故选A。39．E　根据上文的Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.空格下一句说的是：我开始和其他学生谈话、交朋友。所以此处表达的应该是“微笑改变了我的生活。”可知E正确。40．C　根据上句：带着幸运微笑的男孩已经变成了我最好的朋友。下句是：我相信这个世界是你认为它是什么。根据上下文可知作者认为一切的黑暗都过去了。所以选C。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2014•忻州市第一次联考)Manylanguagelearnersthinktheirpronunciationisgoodenoughbecausetheirteacherdoesntcorrectthemtoooftenorbecauseotherstudentscan__41__ them.Pronunciationistheareawhichis__42__ theleastattentiontoinlanguagelearning.Mostteachers__43__ justlettheirstudentsspeak.Theteachersstopthem__44__ thestudentssaysomethingcompletelywrong.Workingoneachstudentspronunciationinclassisjust __45__.Also,thestudentswhoare__46__ atpronunciationmaybeafraidthatitwillembarrasstheirclassmatesiftheyhelp__47__ theirmistakes.Althoughyoubelieveyourpronunciationisgoodenoughto__48__,youmaybe__49__ whenyouactuallygotoaforeigncountry.Oneofmyfriendswasthebeststudentinhis__50__ classinPoland.However,whenhewenttoAmerica,hefoundAmericansdidntunderstand__51__ ofwhathesaid.Yourpronunciationmaystillbequite__52__ thatofanativespeaker.Ifthisisthe__53__,otherpeoplewillfindit__54__ tounderstandwhatyouresayingandwillnotbecomfortablewithyou. __55__,dontthinkyoucancommunicateinaforeignlanguage__56__ youvetestedyourskillsonrealnativespeakers.__57__ fornativeornearnative pronunciationsothatpeopleyoutalktocancommunicatewithyou__58__.Inordertoachievethisgoal,theresno__59__ thatyouwillneedtostartthinkingaboutpronunciationand__60__ timeonit.文章大意：语言学习中，你应该关注读音。41．A．mistake B．watch C．surround D．understand答案：D　许多语言学习者认为他们的读音很好，因为他们的老师不会经常修正他们的读音，或者因为他们的同学能“听懂”他们的话。understand“理解，明白”；mistake“误会”；watch“观察”；surround“包围”。42．A．made B．foundC．paid D．called答案：C　在语言学习中，读音是最不被“关注”的领域。payattentionto“注意”。43．A．never B．everC．even D．usually答案：D　大多数老师“通常”只是让学生读(而不关注他们的读音)。44. A．onlyif B．asifC．evenif D．sothat答案：A　“只有当”学生彻底错了的时候，老师们才会阻止学生。onlyif“只有”；asif“好像”；evenif“即使，尽管”；sothat“结果，以至于”。45．A．fantastic B．impossibleC．necessary D．important 答案：B　对班里所有学生的读音进行修正是“不可能的”。fantastic“极好的，异想天开的”；impossible“不可能的”；necessary“必要的”；important“重要的”。46．A．poor B．wellC．good D．strict答案：C　同样的，读音“好”的学生可能担心如果帮助“指出”同学读音的错误会让同学很尴尬。begoodat“擅长”。47．A．putout B．workoutC．tryout D．pointout答案：D　pointout“指出”；putout“扑灭”；workout“计算出”；tryout“实验”。48．A．communicate B．travelC．pronounce D．exchange答案：A　尽管你认为你的读音可能足以“交流”；但是当你真到了外国的时候，你会很“吃惊”。communicate“交流”；travel“旅游”；pronounce“发音”；exchange“交流，交换”。49．A．happy B．sadC．surprised D．excited答案：C　surprised“吃惊的，震惊的”；happy“高兴的”；sad“悲伤的”；excited“激动的”。50．A．Polish B．FrenchC．German D．English 答案：D　此处指在波兰和美国的共同语言，应该是“英语”。51．A．none B．halfC．rest D．lot答案：B　只有A、B两项语法正确；再由语境可知，选half。52．A．nearto B．nearfromC．farfrom D．nextto答案：C　你的读音可能与那位以英语为本族语的人“相去甚远”。farfrom“离……远”。53. A．same B．matterC．case D．fact答案：C　“如果这是事实”，其他人可能觉得听懂你的话很“难”。Ifthisisthecase“如果这是事实”。54．A．easy B．beneficialC．convenient D．hard答案：D　hard“困难的”；easy“容易的”；beneficial“有益的”；convenient“方便的”。55．A．Inconclusion B．InotherwordsC．Intotal D．Onthecontrary 答案：A　“总之”，“直到”你与真正的说本族语的人交流测试过你才能用外语交流。inconclusion“总之”；inother words“换句话说”；intotal“总和，总共”；onthecontrary“相反地”。56．A．when B．untilC．after D．while答案：B　not...until...“直到……才……”。57．A．Stand B．LookC．Aim D．Search答案：C　“瞄准”说本族语或者接近本族语的人的读音，这样你才能和人们“顺利地”交流。aimfor“瞄准，针对”；standfor“代表”；lookfor“寻找”；searchfor“寻找”。58．A．smoothly B．difficultlyC．truly D．practically答案：A　smoothly“顺利地”；difficultly“困难地”；truly“真诚地”；practically“实用地”。59．A．way B．needC．doubt D．wonder答案：C　为了实现这一目标，“毫无疑问”你需要开始考虑读音并“花时间”关注读音。thereinnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”。60．A．take B．costC．spend D．kill答案：C　spendtimeon...“花时间在……”。其他结构不对。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2015•邯郸市高一期末)AyoungAmericanwomanworkedinaschoolinShanghai.__61__shecametoChina，sheknewlittleabouttheChinesecultureoflanguage.Onedayonherwaytoschool，shewenttoabank__62__(draw)somemoney.To__63__surprise，thebankclerk(职员)askedherifshehadhadherlunch.Shewassurprisedatsuch__64__questionbecauseintheAmericancultureitwouldmeanthatthebankclerkisinvitinghertolunch.Betweenunmarriedyoungpeopleitcanalsomeantheyoungmansinterestindatingthegirl.Sincethisbankclerk__65__(be)astrangertotheAmericanwoman，shewasverypuzzled(困惑的)，andquicklyansweredthatshehad__66__(eat)already.Afterthisshewentontoschoolandwaseven__67__surprisedwhenoneoftheteachersaskedherthesamequestion.Bynowsheunderstoodthatitcouldnotbean__68__(invite)butwaspuzzledastowhytheyaskedit.Inthefollowingdaysshewasaskedthesamequestionagainandagainandshespentmanyhours__69__(try)toworkoutwhysomany peoplekeptaskingherthis.Atlastshethoughtthatthesepeoplemustbe__70__(concern)aboutherhealth.Shewasratherthinatthetime，andshethoughttheymustbeworryingthatshewasnoteatingwell!Infactthequestionlikethathasnorealmeaningatall－itisonlyagreeting.61．______62.______63.______64.______65．______66.______67.______68.______69．______70.______答案：61.Before　62.todraw　63.her　64.a　65.was　66.eaten　67.more　68.invitation　69.trying　70.concerned第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 (2015•朝阳市高一期末)LastSundayIsawaworststorminyears.Itcamesuddenandwentonforoverthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,butallwasquiet.Thenastrongwindstartedtoblowintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewouttheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchit,bigdropofrainbegantofall.WhenIcomebackintomyhouse,itwasrainingmoreharderandharder.ThenIheardaloudsoundfromthebackofthehouse.WhenIranoutofmyroomtofindoutthathadhappened,abigtreehadfallendownandbrokethetopofthebackroom.答案：LastSundayIsawatheworststorminyears.Itcamesuddensuddenlyandwentonforoverthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,butandallwasquiet.Thenastrongwindstartedtoblowintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewout∧oftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchitthem，bigdropdropsofrainbegantofall.WhenIcomecamebackintomyhouse,itwasrainingmoreharderandharder.ThenIheardaloudsoundfromthebackofthehouse. WhenIranoutofmyroomtofindoutthatwhathadhappened,abigtreehadfallendownandbrokebrokenthetopofthebackroom.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)(2015•锦州市高一期末)假如你是新华一中学生李华，你从网上看到John在某英语俱乐部发布了一个帖子，邀请各国爱好英语的学生参加该俱乐部，以加强交流，提高英语水平。请你根据以下提示，用英语写封电子邮件，决定参加该俱乐部，并希望交更多的朋友。要点：1.简单介绍自己(如：哪国人、爱好等)；2.参加该俱乐部的原因(交朋友、提高英语水平)；3.希望成为其中一员。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJohn，ImgladtoreadthepostontheInternetthatyouwelcomestudentswholikeEnglish._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours，LiHua答案：DearJohn, ImgladtoreadthepostontheInternetthatyouwelcomestudentswholikeEnglish.Iminterestedinitandwanttojointheclub.MynameisLiHua,astudentfromXinHuaNo.1MiddleSchool.ImChinese.IlikeEnglishverymuchandhavewonprizesinEnglishspeechcontest.IthinkIllmakefulluseofthechancetopracticemyEnglish,suchascommunicatingwithothersinEnglishandhelpingorganizeactivitiesforthemembers.Illalsomakefriendswithstudentsfromdifferentcountries,sowecanlearnfromeachothertoimprovemyEnglish.IhopeIllbeacceptedasamemberoftheclub. Looking forward toyourreply.Yours，LiHua 高考满分作文：《剧本修改不妨有话好好说》剧本是灵魂，反映出一部戏的基本风格和艺术思想。剧作家是建筑师，掌控着剧本情节和角色命运。剧本和剧作家在一部戏中的作用，不言而喻。不过，一部戏的最终成型，不仅依赖于剧作家，还需要导演、演员以及幕后工作人员的通力合作。这就像打仗，既要有人负责指挥战役，也要有人冲锋陷阵，还要有人为前线提供粮食弹药。剧本就像作战计划，决定一场战役的打法。但怎么打固然重要，更重要的是打赢这场仗。无论是剧本还是作战计划，最终都要上“战场”接受考验。作战计划根据实战需要可能进行调整，剧本在表演或拍摄过程中，也难免需要修改。 剧本修改谁说了算呢？这就要看导演、编剧和演员，谁在决定着这部戏的命运。换句话说，要看谁是这部戏的总指挥。在国内，一般采取的是“导演中心制”，导演在一部戏中拥有话语权。因此，导演对是否修改剧本、怎么改，拥有决定权。具体来讲，剧作家拿出剧本后，导演可根据剧情等需要对剧本进行修改。剧作家当然也可提出不同意见，但不能轻易否决。在表演过程中，演员也可根据艺术表达需要对台词进行适当改动，不过应经过导演或剧作家认可。在国外实行“编剧中心制”的模式下，编剧可根据需要挑选导演和演员，实际上成为一部戏的总指挥。因此，导演和演员往往不敢挑战编剧的地位，包括剧本修改问题。此外，也有一些剧作是为大腕明星量身打造，实行“演员中心制”即主角制。在这种情况下，主角的话语权自然也就水涨船高。但不管是什么模式，只要基于拍摄或表演的需要，都可对剧本进行相应修改。表演艺术家认为演员是在演戏，不是念剧本。这是对的。如果演员只会照本宣科，一部戏就可能丧失独特的艺术风格。剧作家认为演员随意改动台词，可能违背创作原意。这句话也没错。这里并未否认演员改动台词的权利，只是反对“随意改动”。因此，无论谁拥有更大话语权，从尊重艺术规律的角度，还是要有话好好说，对于剧本怎么修改，大家不妨坐下来好好谈一谈。