英语语法课件 单项选择 13页

高三英语总复习题型专项系列训练单项填空制作濮阳市第一高级中学汪贞奇 ____________________________________五注意标点符号、连词的使用及句子的平衡、结构。单项填空题解题指导一、认真分析语境，准确理解和把握信息词。二、注意英汉表达习惯，克服思维定势。三、注意分析句子结构，避免主观性和随意性。四、注意语境中的省略现象，完整理解句义。 一、认真分析语境，准确理解和把握信息词。解题时，首先要读懂题义，然后结合信息词，认真分析语境内容，揣摩命题人的设题意图，找准突破口，结合相关知识，选出最佳答案。1.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy___goingbacktoschool,butshehasn"tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider2.---Isn"tthatAnn"shusbandoverthere?---No,it___behim---I"msurehedoesn"twearglasses.A.can"tB.mustnotC.won"tD.maynot____________________________________1.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy___goingbacktoschool,butshehasn"tdecidedyet.2.---Isn"tthatAnn"shusbandoverthere?---No,it___behim---I"msurehedoesn"twearglasses. 二、注意英汉表达习惯，克服思维定势。英汉两种语言在表达上存在很大的差异，平时应注意对二者进行分析、比较，而不是用汉语的习惯思维方式去认识和解决英语中的一些问题。要求我们不仅要具备牢固的基础知识，更要有应变能力。1.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter____itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which2.---Goodmorning,GrandHotel.---Hello,I"dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.---_______.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Justaminute,please.C.What"sthematter?D.Atyourservice.____________________________________ 三、注意分析句子结构，避免主观性和随意性。经常会遇到这类题：原句结构或动词短语等被某些成分分隔，或处于语法上的需要使其从原结构中分离出来，从而增强了试题中选项的干扰性，加大了试题的难度。这就要求我们不仅要掌握常用句型而且要学会熟练、灵活地运用，这样才能看清试题的本来面目，不会被表面现象所迷惑。1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where2.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.A.carriedoutB.carryingoutC.carryoutD.tocarryout____________________________________1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.2.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyearseesb./sth.dodoingdone 四、注意分析语境中的省略现象，完整理解句义。在语境试题中，往往根据上下文的含义故意省略一些成分，增加试题难度。在解题时，一定要弄清题意，仔细地分析句子结构，补全出省略部分，这样才能保证选出正确答案。1.Ifyouareplanningtospendyourmoneyhavingfunthisweek,better___it----you"vegotsomebigbillscoming.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgettingD.toforget2.Idon"tthinkI"llneedanymoneybutI"llbringsome___.A.atlastB.incaseC.onceagainD.intime____________________________________betterBetter:hadbetterdosth.incase:incaseIneedit. 五、注意标点符号、连词的使用。此外，还要注意句子的平衡结构。3.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,____itmoredifficult.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don"tmake1.____isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What____________________________________2.Hesetoutsoonafterdark__homeanhourlater.A.arrivingB.toarriveC.havingarrivedD.andarrived 1.____isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.2.____isknowntotheworldthatMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.WhatAsIt句中逗号表明，前句是一个非限制性定语从句。that引导一个主语从句。 1.---Howaretheteamplaying?---They"replayingwell,butoneofthem__hurt.A.gotB.getsC.areD.were2.Thehomeimprovementshavetakenwhatlittlethereis____mysparetime.A.fromB.inC.ofD.at3.---Hewasnearlydrownedonce.---Whenwas____?---____wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool.A.that;ItB.this;ThatC.this;ItD.that;This4.---DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?---____Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.B.I"dratheryoudidn"t.C.GoaheadD.Whynot?5.---IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.---____.Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall 6.---Idon"timagineRussandhispoordoghadagoodtimeonthedesertedisland,___?---Ihavenoidea.A.didn"ttheyB.doyouC.doID.hadn"tthey7.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,____personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which8.Luckily,we"dbroughtaroadmapwithout____wewouldhavelostourway.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which9.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman___hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.putB.tobeputtingC.toputD.putting10.Theshopdoesn"topenuntil11a.m.,___itlosesalotofbusiness.A.forB.orC.butD.so 重基础Conclusion细分析巧运用 HOMEWORKFinishtheexercisesonyourpaperlist. Thankyou