金钥匙学校(东城)初二英语讲义-董老师主讲.doc 6页

金钥匙学校（东城）初二英语练习（九）语法知识点：1.could表示过去的可能性的用法：___________________________________________________________________________2.was/wereableto…___________________________________________________________________________语言知识点：1.invention___________________________________________________________________________2.walkacross___________________________________________________________________________3.unless___________________________________________________________________________4.afford___________________________________________________________________________5.decidetodosth.___________________________________________________________________________6.intime,ontime___________________________________________________________________________7.falloff___________________________________________________________________________8.haveanaccident___________________________________________________________________________9.getinjured___________________________________________________________________________10.putthebrakeson___________________________________________________________________________巩固练习：一、用适当的介词填空:1.____________ancienttimes,travelingbycartwasveryslow.2.Peoplecouldusethreebasictypes___transportationbeforetheinvention____trainsandcars.3._________thepast,roadswereverydifferent___________today.4.Hereyeswerefull____________tearswhensheheardthenews.5.Theycouldride___________acartpulled____________ahorse.6.Igot____________thebusandtookanotheroneback__________thetrainstation.7.Luckily,hisdadwasable___________comeandpickme____________.8.Doyouhaveagoodsense___________direction?二、阅读短文，根据其内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。有的单词要做相应的词形变化。tree,look,live,is,lovely,do,dog,butfriendHello.MynameisRufus.I1inNewYorkwithmymumanddadandtwobrothers.We’vealsogottwo2andonecat.Myparentskeepthe3cat.MyelderbrotherTom4afterhisdogDanandmyyoungerbrotherBentakescareofhisdogHoly.Howmanychildrenarethereinyourfamily?Haveyougotanypetsathome?TomandIareinCityHighSchool,andBen5inGardenSchool.Weallworkhard.Whichgradeareyouin? Mybest6isSally.Sheisinthesamegradeasme7inadifferentclass.We’veknowneachothersincewewereborn.We’restillneighboursandoftenplaytogether.Whoisyourbestfriend?三、用所给单词的适当形式填空.1.Isiteasyforyou__________________(find)yourwayaroundinanewtownorcity?2.Theroadsweresobadthatheavycarts__________________(can)notpass.3.Theydecided_______________(take)abusbecausebuses___________(be)cheaper.4.Wecouldn’tfindthewayafterwe______________(get)offthetrain.5.Alanhadanaccidentyesterdaywhenshe______________(return)fromschool.Apedestriansawtheaccidentandshestopped____________(help)Alan.6.Sherodesofastthatshe________(fall)offherbikeonherwayhomeyesterday.Luckily,shewasn’t_______(bad)hurt.However,herbikewas_______(break)7.We’llgoouttoplayafteritstops_________.(rain)四、单项选择.1.Shehitthebackofthebusand_______herbike.A.fallofB.fellofC.felloffD.fellfrom2.Weweren’tabletogettickets_______themovie.A.ofB.forC.withD.at3.Helivesclose_______hisschool.A.toB.inC.atD.with4.Shecouldn’tuseherbike_______afewdaysafterthat.A.inB.fromC.ofD.for5.Thedriverwastryingtoturnright________acyclistfelloffhisbikebeforehiscar.A.whilesuddenlyB.whensuddenlyC.suddenlywhenD.suddenlywhile6.Looktoyourrightandthenleftbeforeyou_______thestreet.A.acrossB.pastC.crossD.walk7.Hewasnotabletocomelastnight__________hisillness.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.of8.Shecouldn’tseeverywellbecauseit___________.A.wasrainingB.israiningC.rainsD.rained9.He______rideabicyclewhenhewasonlysixyearsold.A.canBisabletoC.couldD.wasableto10.Isawhim________thestreetwithayounggirljustnow.A.towalkacrossBwalkingacrossC.walkingcrossD.across五、根据中文意思完成句子.1.我每天花大约15分钟步行去上学.It_________meabout15minutes_________gotoschool_____________________.2.我们将在下一站下车。Wewill_____________________atnextstop.3.他一看到那个行人就刹车了。He_______________________________assoonashe________________________.4.他非常生气,以至说不出话.Hewas___________angry____________he___________speak.5.你如果不努力就将不能通过考试.You________________thetest_______you________hard. 6.他们家付不起那么多的钱买车。Theycouldn’t_________________________________.7.她离家离事故现场很近。Herhouseisvery_______________________________________________________.8.他们停下来环顾四周，但是什么都没看见。Hestopped__________________________________,but___________________________.六、听短文，根据所听内容和表格中的提示词语，填写关键信息,填写关键信息,并写在答题纸相应的位置上。短文读三遍。Inthevillage,youcanseethefarm1.FromtheTeaRoom,youcanwatchyourkids2outside.ParkFarmopensat3inthemorningeveryday.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuya4whichcosts15dollars.WeknowParkFarmisagoodplace5.金钥匙学校（东城）初二英语练习（十）语法知识点：1.祈使句表示禁止的用法。_______________________________________________________________________2.must,mustn’t,haveto表示禁止、必须和不必的用法。_______________________________________________________________________语言知识点：1.payattentionto________________________________________________________________________2.beawareof…________________________________________________________________________3.accordingto…________________________________________________________________________4.giveridestosb.________________________________________________________________________5.workfor…________________________________________________________________________6.attheageof…________________________________________________________________________7.holdtherecordof…________________________________________________________________________8.inahurry________________________________________________________________________ 9.keepclean________________________________________________________________________10.sothat…________________________________________________________________________11.thenumberof…________________________________________________________________________12.getverycrowded________________________________________________________________________13.inanemergency,14.auniform15.anambulancedriver巩固练习：一、单项选择.1.Wedon’thavetowear_______uniformatwork.A.anB.aC.theD./2.Inanemergency,otherdriverslettheambulance____________.A.gothroughB.goesthroughC.togothroughD.goingthrough3.Youdon’thavetohaveadriver’slicense________abicycle.A.rideB.ridesC.ridingD.toride4.Inhiscountry,youcanrideasmallmotorcycle______theageofsixteen.A.atB.inC.onD.for5.People_______inthebackseatofacardon’thavetowearseatbelts.A.sitB.tositC.sitingD.sitting6.Youmustride______therightsideoftheroad.A.atB.onC.inD.by7.Checkthatyourmotorcycleis_______goodconditionbeforeridingit.A.inB.atC.onD.with8.Beaware______pedestrian______thecrosswalk.A.of,inB.of,onC.for,atD.of,at9.Suddenly,adogran________theroadinfrontofthebus.A.outofB.outoffC.outintoD.outfrom10.Thedrivercouldn’tseeher_________thefog.A.becauseB.asC.whenD.becauseof11.—Canyourideabike?—No,I______.　　A.maynot　　B.can"t　　　C.needn"t　　D.mushn"t12.  _______thestudentsinourschool________overtwothousand.A.    Thenumberof;isB.Thenumberof;areC.Anumberof;isD.Alargenumberof;are13.XiaoMingoftenpractices_____horses.A.ridesB.drawingC.torideD.todraw14.Thetelephonekept_____untilIanswered.A.ringingB.ringsC.rangD.toring 15.Becareful,_____youwillhurtyourself.A.andB.butC.soD.or二、根据中文意思完成句子.1.你一定不能骑车载人.Youmustn’t________________________________________otherpeople.2.她每个月来看父母一次.Shecomestoseeherparents________________________________________.3.他按照自己的方式生活.Helives______________________________his_____________________way.4.你一定要锁上自行车当你把它留在公共场地.You________________yourbikewhenyou___________itina_________place.5.我们周日不必去上学。We______________________________gotoschoolonSundays.6.你不必打车去。You___________________________________________takeataxi.7.红灯亮时，你必须停车。Whenthetrafficlights______________________,you_________________yourcar.8.她妈妈病了，他得在家照顾她。Hismotherisill.He__________lookafterherathome.三、阅读回答问题Mostpeoplewanttowork,butithasbecomemoredifficultintoday’sworldtofindworkforeverybody.Theeconomies(经济)oftheworldneedtogrowby4%eachyearjusttokeeptheoldnumberofjobsforpeople.Oftenthisisimpossible,andsomorepeopleareoutofwork(失业).Somepeoplehavenojobsnowbecausenewmachinescandotheworkofmanypeopleinashorttime.Also,machinesdon’taskformoremoneyandlongerholidays.Inallofthecountriesoftheworld,machinesaretakingworkfrompeople,notonlyinfactories,butalsoonthefarms.Onemachinecanoftendotheworkofthefarms.Onemachinecanoftendotheworkoffortypeople.About75,000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,but70%ofthemcanfindjobs.1.Isitpossibleformostpeopletogetjob?_____________________________________________________________________2.Iftheeconomiesoftheworldgrowby4%eachyear,whatwillitmean?_____________________________________________________________________3.Whyarethereabout75000peoplemovingtothecitieseveryday?_____________________________________________________________________4.Howmanypeoplecangetjobsamongthepeoplemovingtothecitieseachday?_____________________________________________________________________5.Whyisitmoredifficultformostpeopletofindjobstoday?_____________________________________________________________________四、阅读理解：WhenyouarereadingsomethinginEnglish,youmayoftenmeetwithanewword.What’sthebestwaytoknowit?YoumaylookitupintheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Itwilltellyoualotabouttheword:thepronunciation,theChinesemeaningandhowtousetheword.ButhowcanyouknowwherethewordisinthousandsofEnglishwords?Howtofinditinthedictionarybothquicklyandcorrectly?FirstalltheEnglishwordsarearranged（排列）intheletterorder.InthedictionaryyoucanfirstseethewordsbeginningwithletterA,thenB,C,D…Thatmeans,iftherearetwowords“desert”and“pull”,“desert”willbecertainlybefore“pull”.Theniftherearetwowordsbothbeginningwiththesameletter,youmaylookatthesecondletter.Thenthethird,thefourth…forexample.“pardon”isbefore“plough”,“judge”before“just”,etc.Doyouunderstandhowtolookupawordinadictionary?Thedictionarywillbeyourgoodfriend.Ihopeyou’lluseitasoftenaspossibleinyourEnglishstudy. 1.Thistextisabout______.A.newwordsinreadingB.differentdictionariesC.thebestwayofreadingD.usinganEnglish-Chinesedictionary2.Youmaynotfind______inadictionary.A.howtoreadthewordB.thespellingofthewordC.whousedthewordfirstD.howtousetheword3.InanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,thelastword______.A.beginswithZB.beginswithAC.isashortoneD.isnotoftenused4.WhichgroupofwordsisintherightorderinanEnglish-Chinesedictionary?A.perhaps,produce,plenty.B.straight,subject,surprise.C.century,centre,business.D.foreign,entrance,headache.5.Thewriterthinksthat______.A.youhavetouseadictionarywhenyoureadsomethinginEnglishB.AnEnglish-ChinesedictionarycantellyoueverythingaboutawordC.AnEnglish-ChinesedictionarycanhelpyoualotinyourEnglishstudyD.AllEnglish-Chinesedictionariesarethesame