广东省天河区高考英语语法二轮复习：情景交际精讲精炼06含答案 11页

情景交际精讲精炼06186.—」tisdelicious,butI"vehadenough.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyouC.NothingmoreD」"dlikesomeK答案』BK考点』本题考查情景交际。K解析U根据句意,如果你想再喝点汤的话,用Yes,please;如果不想喝了,用No,thanks,答语中有butI"vehadenough,因此判断B项正确。187.—Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?—,butI"vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow"sexam.A.AllrightB.SoundsgreatC」can"tD.No,IamterriblysorryK答案』BK考点』本题考查情景交际。K解析3Howaboutdoingsth....?干某事怎么样?本句型是用来提出建议。Allright可以,好，行,与后一句相才盾；Ican"t不符合英语习惯；howabout不能用no回答，因此D项不对。188.一OhdearlKvejustbrokenawindow.—」tcan"tbehelped.A.NevermindB.AIIrightC.That"sfineD.NotatallK答案HaK考点』此题考杏交际用语。K解析』Nevermind.不要紧，用来安慰人。句意为：不要紧，这很难免。189.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?—Apictureisworthathousandwords.A.Noway.B.Whynot?C.AIIright?D.Nomatter.K答案』BK考点』本题考查情景交际。K解析3Whynot?为什么不呢?表示同意对方的意见。根据所提供的情景Apictureisworthathousandwords.nJ"判断出说话人认为对方的:总见是很好的。Noway.表示拒绝。Allright?表示疑问。190.Tom:Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend」"msurewewillwin.Mike:A.GoodluckB.CheersC.BestwishesD.CongratulationsK答案HaK考点』木题考杏情景交际。K解析』因为还没冇取得胜利，故应“祝好运〃。191.—We"dlikeyoutostartworktomorrow讦possible.—I"msorry,butIcan"tpossiblystartuntilMonday.?A.DoyouagreewithmeB」sthatagoodideaC.DoyouthinkI"mrightD.WillthatbeallrightK答案』D K考点』本题考查交际用语。K解析［根据上文可知，此处表示对対方提议的回答，并且征求意见，语气委婉，所以答案为D项。186.——Well,Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentieanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SodoesitD.SoitdoesK答案HaK考点』木题考杏交际用语。K解析』从所提供的四个选项可以看出，第二个说话者应是对第一个说话者所说的事情表示同意。所以语序应用陈述语序，助动词应根据前句用is。187.—Let"sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?K答案』BK考点』本题考查情景交际。K解析3Notatall,—点也不；Whynot?T吗不，表示同意某建议或想法；Nevermind没关系；Whatofit?那乂有什么关系，用于表示对某事不关心或生气地告诉某人事情与他无关。根据题意知B项正确。188.一ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou..A」tcouldn"tbebetterB.OfcourseyoucanC」fyoulikeD.It"suptoyouK答案』BK考点』本题考查情景交际。K解析』Itcouldn"tbebettero意为"那就再好不过了"；It"suptoyou意为"由你决定"。分析可知A项更合适。189.―Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson」amafraidIwon"tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.—.We"llwaitforyou.A.HurryupB.NodoubtC.CheerupD.That"sallrightK答案』DK考点』本题考查情景交际。K解析D由答语知We"llwaitforyou可知,应选That"sallright,意为"没关系"。而Hurryup.意为"抓紧〃；Nodoubt.意为"多半,很可能〃；Cheerup意为“加油〃。190.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?A」t"syouropinionBJdon"tmindC」t"salluptoyouD.That"syourdecisionK答案』cK考点』本题考查情景交际。K解析UIt"salluptoyou.这你说了算,是对对方意见的答语。It"syouropinion.这是你的意见；Idon"tmind.我不介意；That"syourdecision.那是你的决定，显然与句意不相符。191.——I"mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass. A.That"srightB.BadluckC.SorryD.YoucanforgetitK答案HdK考点』本题考查情呆交际用语。 K解析』句意为：——很対不起，我把你的玻璃杯打破了。——没关系，别放在心上。Forgetit或Youcanforgetit.是口语用法，意为"没关系；不必在意;算了吧；别提它了；休想；住嘴耸可用以回答别人的道歉，或不想重复说过的话，或断然拒绝某人的请求，或因厌烦而不让某人继续说下去。186.一CanIspeaktoMr.Wang,please?A.Whoareyou?B.l"mWang.C.Speaking.D.AreyouJohn?K答案』cK考点』本题考查了在真实语境屮交际用语的使用。K解析U由CanIspeaktoMr.Wang,please?可知双方正在打电话，故其答语应为ThisisMr.Wangspeaking,K中的ThisisMr.Wang可以省略。187.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourbicycle?A.Howcome?B.Takeyourtime.C.Yes,goon.D.Yes,helpyourself.K答案HdK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』对别人请求的回答。howcome意为"怎么会w；takeyourtime意为"别着急,慢慢來〃；goon意为"继续干……〃。故应选helpyourself意为"自己干吧〃。188.——Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.FineK答案』BK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析HExactly.iiJJIJT答语，表示完全同意对方的意见;AIIright.好吧，同意那样做;Goahead.继续进行。189.—Wouldyoulike,sir?—No,thanks」havehadmuch.A.somemoreorangesB.anymoreorangesC.somemoreorangeD.anymoreorangeK答案HcK考点』考查语言交际能力。K解析』在表示建议或请求时用some,不用any,又因冋答是Ihavehadmuch,"much"用丁指代不可数名词所以推断出orange在句中意为“桔汁〃而不是“桔子〃，是不可数名词。202・—James,I"msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning・A.That"sallrightB.lt"sapleasureC.YouarewelcomeD.Don"tmentionitK答案HcK考点U考査语言交际能力。K解析2Thatsallright意为"不用谢；没关系〃，主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌冋答。203・——It"scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella. A.Yes,takeiteasyC.OK,justincaseA.Well,itjustdependsD.AIIright,you"rewelcomeK答案』cK考点』木题考查情景交际用语。K解析3takeiteasy别着急、慢慢來；itjustdepends看情况而定;justincase以防万一；you"rewelcome你是受欢迎的。由题意知应选C项。204.——Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson"scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.—.You"rewelcome.A.Yes,IdoB.NevermindC.Yes,pleaseD.NotatallK答案』DK考点』考杏请求和应答。K解析》上句问Wouldyoumind...?回答应该是"不介意",因此选D,表示自己一点也不介意,它通常是would/doyoumind的冋答。而Nevermind.—般是对sorry的冋答，来宽慰道歉的一方。205.——Myfamilyusuallygoesskatingforvacation」likeskating,butIwanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear.A丄et"sgo.B.Cheerup.C丄ikewhat?D.Takecare.K答案HcK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』根据语境既然对方提到今年尝试点其他东西，对方自然要问：比如什么之类的话。Likewhat?"比如什么〃。故选C项。206.—Wemissedyouatthismorning"smeeting,Diana.—,butifIhadn"thadtomeetafriend,Iwouldhavebeenthere.A.Me,tooB.l"msorryC.NevermindD.ThankyouK答案』BK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』由后文给出的解释“如果我不是会见朋友的话，我就去参加今早的会议了〃，可知说话者在向对方就所做的事表示歉意，四个选项只有I"msorry才有此用法。207.——Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoIK答案HbK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』旬总为,—这家餐厅的食物太难吃了，我以示绝不会再来。一我也是。前句表示否定，则后旬也应表示否定，根据上一句的情态动词，第二句中也应该用情态动词wouldo故正确答案为Bo208.It"sgettinglate.KmafraidImustbegoingnow.—OK..A.TakeiteasyB.GoslowlyC.StayIongerD.SeeyouK答案』DK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析H结合语境，这里用“Seeyou"表示“告别〃。 204.Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?——?■A.WhatforB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.HowcomeK答案HAK考点』此题考查考生灵活运用口头语言的能力。K解析U在口语中，通常用Whatfor代替Why询问"为什么〃。根据语境，对方让Susan腾出抽屉,Susan当然要问为什么这么做了。故最佳答案为Ao205.——I"dliketotakeaweek"sholiday..We"retoobusy.A.Don"tworryB.Don"tmentionitC.ForgetitD.PardonmeK答案』cK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』"Forgetit"用来安慰对方，表示委婉地拒绝。206.CanIlookatthemenuforafewminutesbeforeIdecide?Ofcourse.,sir.A.MakeyourselfathomeB.EnjoyyourselfA.Itdoesn"tmatterD.TakeyourtimeK答案』DK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析2takeyourtime表示"别紧张;慢慢来〃。207.CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?A.Yes,don"tworryB.Ofcourse,goaheadC.Yes,helpyourselfD.Ofcourse,whynotK答案』BK考点』木题考杏情景交际用语。K解析』goahead用来安慰对方,意为“说吧;做吧〃，用来鼓励对方。208.—Let"sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.——Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?A.Whatfor?B.Thanksalot.C.Yes,I"dliketo.D.Whynot?K答案』AK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析HWhatfor表示"为什么〃，符合语境。209.…Howoftendoyoueatout?・・・,butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC・AsusualD.GenerallyspeakingK答案』BK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析HItdepends表示"视情况而定210.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.B.I"dratheryoudidn"t.C.Goahead.D.Whynot? K答案HbK考点』木题考查情景交际川语。 K解析HI"dratheryoudidn"t.表示"我倒宁愿你不这样",委婉地拒绝对方。216・—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.―.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.ItsuptoyouC.AllrightK答案』BK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』It"suptoyou表示"归你负责"。217.•-BradwasJane"sbrother.…heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.NodoubtB.AboveallC.NowonderK答案』cK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析Dnowonder表示"难怪;不足为奇"。218.■一Now,whereismypurse?―!We"llbelateforthepicnic.A.TakeyourtimeB.Don"tworryC.ComeonK答案』cK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』comeon用来催促对方，“快点〃。D.GladtohearthatD.OfcourseD.Takeiteasy219.…Youhaven"tlosttheticket,haveyou?.Iknowit"snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment・A.IhopenotB.Yes,IhaveC.IhopesoD.Yes,KmafraidsoK答案HAK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』结合语境来看，这里表示说话人的愿望。220..—Howlongareyoustaying?—Idon"tknow..A.That"sOKB.NevermindC.ItdependsD.Itdoesn"tmatterK答案HcK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』It/Thatdepends表示"视情况而定"。221.—Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.—I"msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!B.Verywell.C.Hownice!D.Allright.K答案』cK考点』本题考杳情景交际用语。K解析1Hownice!表示赞赏，"太好啦"。222.一Ididn"thearyouclearly.It"stoonoisyhere.一Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Repeat.B.Onceagain.C.Sorry?D.Sowhat?K答案』cK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析』根据语境这里希望对方重复，因此表示歉意。 219.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—」lovegettingclosetonature.A.IcouldrftagreemoreB.I〃mafraidnotC.IbelievenotD.IdonztthinksoK答案』AK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析3Icouldn^tagreemore是强调用法，表示“我非常赞同其它选项表示否定意义，逻辑不对。220.1thinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher..Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.NotatallK答案』AK考点』本题考查情景交际用语。K解析Hnoway的意思是"没门根据上下文的语境（尤其是Itwasherfault）nJ"推知。221.Dad,canwegototheshop?Iwanttobuysomesweets.—・Can"tyouseeI"mbusyatthemoment?A.TakeiteasyB.NoproblemC.ForgetitD.Don"tmentionit【答案】C【解析】考査交际用语。此处Takeiteasy别紧张；Noproblem没问题；.Forgetit算了吧；Don"tmentionit不用谢。句意：…爸爸,我们去商店好吗?我想买一些糖。一算了吧。难道你看不出來我现在忙着吗？222.・—Soevenifwehaveenoughmoney,westillcan"tgettheprojectstarted.A.SametoyouB.MypointexactlyC.SuitsmefineD.Justwonderful【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。句意：…即使我们有足够的钱，我们仍然不能启动这个计划。…我的观点也是如此。223.■一Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?A.Mypleasure.B.Withpleasure・C.Goahead.D.Don"tbother.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。句意：…今晩你能接我吗？…我愿意接你。此处withpleasure意为:愿意做某事，这是方式状语。22&.…Areyousureyouwillbebackfortheclassget-togethernextweekend?A.Forgetit.B.Youbet!C.Iwill.D.Sowhat?【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。句意：…你确信下周会回来参加班聚会吗？…一定，当然。此处Forgetit.得了吧；Youbet!当然；Iwill我会的；Sowhat?那又那又怎么样呢？。 229.—Thankyouverymuchforyourwonderfullecture,Mr.Brucel!A.Itdoesn"tmatterB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sverykindofyoutosaysoD.gladyou"veenjoyedit【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。句意：一Mr.Brucel感谢你的楷彩演讲。一我很高兴你喜欢我的演讲。230.—travelingtoSydney.Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourexperieneethere?Let*sdiscussitoverlunch.A.GoaheadB.WithpleasureC.That"swonderfulD・Itjustdepends【答案】B【解析】考杏情景对话。句意：…我要去悉尼旅游。你能告诉我你那里的经历吗？…我愿意。我们边吃午饭边聊吧。231.——Jackhurthislegyesterday.—Really??A.What"swrongwithhimB.HowdidithappenC.Wasn"thetoocarelessD.Whotoldyouthat【答案】B【解析】考查情景对话。句1：-Jack昨晚伤了腿。一真的吗?那是怎么发生的。232.—Wow,isn"tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariPad2?CanIhavealookatit?A.No,youcanzt.B.Yes,goahead・C・Sorry,itisexpensive・D.Ofcourse,itlooksgood.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。A答案不太礼貌；B意思是〃可以，请便，〃表示肯定对方请求；C答案也不太礼貌；D意思是这看起来很不错，跟问题不符。233.—Youlooksoupset,Isabelle.?—Ifailedtopassthedrivingtestlastweek.A.What"supB.What"sforC.WhatareyouuptoD.Sowhat【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话。旬-Isabella你看起来很难过？…我上周没通过驾照考试。234.一-SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?―•Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.A.NotexactlyB•NotnecessarilyC.NotnearlyD-Notlikely【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话。此处notexactly意为：根木不是。句意：―今天上午你上英语课根本不是。上课后20分钟我到的。235.—Iexpectthateverythingwillturnoutasyouwish. A.AllrightB.CertainlyC.I"dliketoD.Thesametoyou【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。句意：…我期望一切都会如愿。…你也是。229.™Iaswellasmyfamily,willgotoShanghaiforvacationtomorrow.―Doremembersendingmeagiftwhenyouareback・A.Havefun!B.That"sveryniceofyou.C.It"sapleasure・D.D.Sowhat?【答案】A【解析】考査交际用语。此处Havefun!玩的愉快;That"sveryniceofyou.你真好！/谢谢你!Itsapleasure.这是我愿意做的事；Sowhat?那又怎么样呢？旬意：…我和我的家人明天要到上海度假。…祝玩的愉快！记住：回來后送我礼物。237・■一Studentsshouldtrytodoalittlestudyingeveryeveningthroughouttheterm,ratherthanstudyallnightduringtheweekbeforetheexam・…Exactly..A.PracticemakesperfectB.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.SlowbutsurewinstheraceD.Delaysaredangerous【答案】c【解析】考查英语谚语。此^blowbutsurewinstherace虽慢但坚持方能赢得比赛。238・—Iwon"tbeinfordinnertonight.Well,you"dtoldmeearlier.A.IhopeB.IwishC.IforgotD・Iremember【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：一今晩我不会來吃饭了。--但愿你早点告诉过我。239.——Sinceyoucan"tfindabetterjob,whydon"tyousticktothepresentone?一Well,.A.IbelievenotB.ImightaswellC.Idon"tcareD・nevermind【答案】B.【解析】考查情景交际。mightaswell表示"也可以〃，作为次要选择手段。