九年级英语单元测试卷及答案解析+中考满分作文：与马蜂斗，其爽无穷 329页

九年级英语单元测试卷及答案解析+中考满分作文：与马蜂斗，其爽无穷九年级英语单元测试题及答案解析全册（全册14个单元，共14套）Unit1　Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—HowcanIimprovemyEnglishmorequickly?—　　　 listeningandreadingmore. A.At　　　　　　B.ThroughC.By　　　　　 　D.On答案　C　本题考查介词by的用法。问句问的是“我怎样才能更快速地提高我的英语水平”,答语的含义是“通过多听多读的方式”,故所缺的介词是by。2.—What"syour　　　 toEnglishlearning,LinTao? —IthinkwatchingEnglishmoviesishelpful. A.place　　　　　　B.age　　　　　　C.time　　　　　　D.secret答案　D　本题考查名词的词义理解。结合答语“我觉得看英文电影是有帮助的”可知,问句问的是英语学习的“秘诀”,故所缺的词是secret。3.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Sheisvery　　　.Sheoftenexplainsthedifficultpointsmanytimesuntilweunderstand. A.strict　　　　　  　B.hard-workingC.patient　　　　　　D.smart答案　C　答语中提到了“她经常把难点解释许多次,直到我们懂了”,由此可知,她很有耐心,故所缺的词是patient。4.Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinishes　　　 hishomeworkontime. A.do　　　　　　B.did　　　　　　C.does　　　　　　D.doing答案　D　finish后若跟动词,只能用动名词,故答案为D。5.Youdon"thaveto　　　 everynewwordinthedictionarywhilereading. A.lookfor　　　　　　B.lookupC.lookat　　　　　　D.lookafter答案　B　本题考查look短语。句意:你在读书的时候没有必要在词典里查阅每个生词。表示“查阅”要用look up,故答案为B。6.—WhenIspeakEnglish,Ialwaysmake　　　. —Don"tbeafraidofthat.That"showwelearn.A.trouble　　　　　　B.mistakesC.influence　　　　　　D.challenges答案　B　由语境可知,此处表示我讲英语时总是“出错”,故选B。7.—Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowto　　　 myreadingspeed? —Youcantrytoreadwordgroupsinsteadofreadingwordbyword.A.pronounce　　　　　　B.connect　　　　　　C.increase答案　C　根据答语“你可以尽量阅读词组,而不是一个单词一个单词地读”可推断,问句问的是“你能给我一些如何提高阅读速度方面的建议吗”,故所缺的词是increase。8.Whetherornotwecanhaveagreatsuccess　　　 ourlearninghabits. A.dependson　　　　　　B.playsaroleinC.comesupwith　　　　　　D.looksupto答案　A　dependon依赖,取决于;playarolein在……方面发挥作用;comeupwith提出,想出;lookupto尊敬。结合句意可知,我们能否取得巨大的成功取决于我们的学习习惯,故答案为A。9.“重要的事情说三遍。”canbetranslatedinto“Important thingsmustbe　　　 againandagainandagain.” A.spoken　　　　　　B.repeated　　　　　　C.described　　　　　　D.introduced答案　B　根据本题语境可知,表达“重复”要用repeat,故答案为B。10.—TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapanese　　　 heisten. —Wow.Whatacleverboy!A.if　　　　　　B.because　　　　　　C.although　　　　　　D.so答案　C　结合本题语境可知,尽管那个男孩只有10岁,但他会说英语和日语,故所缺的连词是although。11.Iwas　　　 busy　　　 Ididn"tgotobeduntil11o"clockyesterday. A.too;to　　　　　　B.enough;toC.so;that　　　　　　D.such;that答案　C　句意:我太忙了,以至于昨天晚上11点才上床睡觉。根据so...that...的句式结构可知答案为C。12.—Mom,Itookmypartner"smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?—Well,youshouldcallher　　　 youcansaysorrytoher.  A.asif　　　　　　     B.sothatC.eventhough　　　　　　D.eversince答案　B　本题考查连词的用法。结合本题语境可知,此处表示“你应该给她打电话,为的是可以向她道歉”,sothat意为“为的是;以便”。13.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.　　　 youeat,　　　 youwillbe. A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;themorehealthierC.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;themorehealthier答案　A　本题考查“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构。由上文可推断出“你吃得越少,你就会越健康”。healthy的比较级是healthier。14.—Wecanusevideo-chat(视频聊天)totalkwithourfriendsonWeChat.—Really?Couldyoupleaseshowme　　　it? A.whattouse　　　　　　 B.whentouseC.wheretouse　　　　　　D.howtouse答案 　D　题干中提到了“我们可以使用视频聊天在微信里和朋友聊天”,答语的含义是“真的吗?你能告诉我怎样使用它吗?”,故howtouse符合题意。15.—Couldwegoandwatchthefootballgamethisafternoon?—No,　　　 youhavethetickets. A.if　　　　　　B.unless　　　　　　C.because　　　　　　D.so答案　B　根据本题语境可知,此处表示“除非你有票”,故所缺的词是unless。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)AprimaryschoolinCanadahasmadesomeofitsstudentsvery　16　bybanning(禁止)homework. Teacherswillstillbeabletoaskstudentsto　17　andreadathome,buttheycannotgivethemhomeworklikepagesofmathproblems.Theschoolwill　18　 thewaystudentsspendtimeinclasstomakesuretheydon"tfallbehindintheirwork. Some　19　thinkit"sabadidea.Theysayhomeworkisawayforthemtoknowhowtheirchildrenaredoinginschool,andtohelpthemiftheyarehavingproblems. Theschoolsaysitwillsendhomeanexercisebook　20　 parentscanseehowtheirchildrenaredoing.  SeveralschoolsinCanadaandtheUnitedStateshavebeendiscussing　21　homeworkisagoodideaornot. In2009,astudy　22　thatstudentswithmorehomeworkmaygethighermarks.Butthiswasonlytrueforstudentsintheseventhgradeandhigher,notinprimaryschool. Manypeoplebelievethathomeworkisimportantbecauseit　23　childrentomanagetheirtimebetter.Theysayitalsoreinforces(巩固)whatthestudentsarelearninginschool. Butotherpeoplethinkhomeworkcausesstressforstudentsandmakesthemlessinterested　24　learning.Theysaychildren"slivesaretoo　25　,andtheyneedtobeabletospendmorefreetimewiththeirfamilies,orjustplaying. 16.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.afraid17.A.playB.singC.studyD.dance18.A.changeB.stopC.studyD.continue19.A.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD.experts20.A.soB.butC.orD.if21.A.whyB.whetherC.howD.what22.A.toldB.guessedC.testedD.found23.A.tellsB.forcesC.teachesD.advises 24.A.atB.inC.onD.for25.A.freeB.interestingC.relaxingD.busy答案[语篇解读]　本文讲的是人们对在加拿大的小学禁止家庭作业这项措施的观点和看法。16.B　根据其后的“bybanninghomework”可推断,学生应该是“开心的”,故所缺的词是happy。17.C　根据上下文可推断,老师仍然可以要求学生在家学习和看书,故所缺的词是study。18.A　根据上下文可推断,学校要“改变”学生在课堂上的学习方式,提高效率,才能使学生的学习不落后,故所缺的词是change。19.B　根据上下文可推断,“父母”说家庭作业是他们了解孩子在学校里学习效果的一种方式,故所缺的词是parents。20.A　本题考查连词的用法,设空处引导目的状语从句,表示“为了,以便”,故所缺的词是so,相当于sothat。21.B　根据其后的ornot可知,所缺的词是whether“是否”。22.D　一项研究“发现”作业多的学生可能会取得更高的分数,故答案为D。23.B　很多父母觉得家庭作业是很重要的,因为它“强制”孩子更好地管理时间,故所缺的词是forces。24.B　beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,故答案为B。 25.D　根据上下文可推断,孩子们的生活太“忙碌”了,故所缺的词是busy。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AKing"sCollegeSummerSchoolKing"sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing"sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear"ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows: Application(申请)date●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18.●StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16.●ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10. Courses●TheEnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hours●AmericanHistory:16hours●AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps●Aletterofself-introduction●Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost●Dailylessons:$200●Sportsandactivities:$100●Travels:$200●Hotelservice:$400Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King"sStreet NewYork,NY10016,theUSAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com 26.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin　　　. A.anewspaper　　　　　　B.atravelguideC.atextbook　　　　　 　D.atelephonebook27.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing"sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.King"sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.D.OnlytheteachersofKing"sCollegegivecourses.28.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool　　　. A.$200　　　　　　B.$400　　　　　　C.$500　　　　　　D.$90029.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationon July14.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.30.WecanknowtheinformationEXCEPT　　　 oftheschool. A.thecourses　　　　　　B.thecostC.theaddress　　　　　　D.thewebsite答案[语篇解读]　本文是一所暑期学校的招生广告,这所学校的名字是King"sCollegeSummerSchool。文章中提到了招生对象、课程安排以及学费等方面的信息。26.A　通读全文可知,本文是关于一所暑期学校的招生广告,故合适的出处是“报纸”。27.C　由开头部分的“Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.”可知,选项C是正确的描述。28.C　题干中提到了“如果你要住在你在纽约的亲戚家里”,由此可推断,在费用中可以省略了Hotelservice,结合其他三项的费用可知答案为C。29.B　结合结尾处的信息“Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders”以及“ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.”可知,要给Thompson写信,且只能用英语,故答案为B。 30.D　通读全文可知,文章中并没有提到“学校的网址”,故答案为D。BIfyouputyourhistorynotesunderyourpillowandsleeponthemthenightbeforeanexam,willyoudoanybetterintheexam?Mostofushavehopedthismighthelp.However,knowledgecan"tgothroughthepillowintoyourbrain.Butthatdoesn"tmeanyoucan"tlearnwhileyouareasleep.Scientistsaren"texactlysurehowitworks,buttheyhavediscoveredthatthebraincanlearnthingsduringsleepinghours.Inoneexperiment,researchersgaveGermanspeakerssomeDutchwordstolearn.Then,theydividedthemintothreegroups.TheresearchersplayedtheDutchwordsforpeopleinGroup1whiletheywereasleep,withouttellingtheseGermanspeakerswhattheyweredoing.Thesoundwaslowsoitdidn"twakethemup,andonlythenewlyintroducedwordswereused.Anothergrouplistenedtothesamewordswhiletheywereawake.TheresearchersfoundthepeopleinGroup1werebetterableto identify andtranslatethewordslater.Thiswastrueonlyforthewordsthatwereplayedwhilethey slept.Thethirdgrouplistenedtowordswhentheywalked.Thewalkersdidn"thavethesamesuccessinrememberingthewordsasthesleepinggroup.Theresearcherslaterfoundthatpeoplehadmoreslow-wavebrainactivityalloverthenight.Theysaidthatmoreslowwavesmadepeoplehaveabettermemoryforthenewwords.31.WhendidtheresearchersplayforeignwordsforpeopleinGroup1intheexperiment?A.Beforetheywentforawalk.B.Beforetheywenttobed.C.Whentheywereasleep.D.Whentheywerehavingdinner.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”meaninChinese?A.提高　　　　　　B.辨认出　　　　　　C.隐藏　　　　　　D.逃避33.Thelasttwoparagraphstellustheexperiment"s　　　. A.result　　　　　　B.reason　　　　　　C.influence　　　　　　D.purpose34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Scientiststhinkpeoplecan"tlearnduringsleepinghours.B.GermanspeakersenjoylearningDutchwords. C.Slow-wavebrainactivitycanhelppeoplehaveagoodsleep.D.PeopleinGroup3didn"trememberthewordsaswellasthoseinGroup1.35.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Ahistorytextbook.　　　　　　B.Asciencemagazine.C.Atravelnewspaper.　　　　　　D.Amodernnovel.答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,讲的是人在睡觉的时候大脑也可以继续学习。31.C　根据第三段中的“TheresearchersplayedtheDutchwordsforpeopleinGroup1whiletheywereasleep...”可知,研究人员在第一组人睡觉的时候给他们播放荷兰语单词,故答案为C。32.B　画线的词是identify,结合上下文可推断,研究人员发现,第一组人能更好地辨认和翻译出那些单词,故答案为B。33.A　通读后两段可知,它们讲的是实验的结果,故答案为A。34.D　根据第四段中的“Thethirdgrouplistenedtowordswhentheywalked.Thewalkersdidn"thavethesamesuccessinrememberingthewordsasthesleepinggroup.”可知,选项D是正确的描述。35.B　本文讲的是人在睡觉的时候大脑也可以继续学习,故合适的出处是“科学杂志”,故答案为B。 CHomeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.It"samajorpartofastudent"sschoolday.It"sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.　　BesureyouunderstandthehomeworkWriteyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don"tbeafraidofaskingquestionsaboutit.It"smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!UseyourtimeatschoolManyschoolshavestudyhalls.Theyaredesignedtoallowstudentstostudythere.It"smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou"llhavetodothatnight.TakeabreakIt"sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople. MakeaplanIfyoudon"tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan budget yourtime.Moststudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit"saheavyhomeworkday,you"llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It"sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.36.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout　　　. A.whyhomeworkishardtodoB.whystudentsshoulddohomeworkC.howmuchhomeworkstudentsshoulddoD.whenstudentsshoulddohomework37.YoushoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPT　　　. A.writingyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookB.tryingtofinishyourhomeworkatschoolC.doinghomeworkwithouttakingabreakD.makingaplanforyourhomework38.Theunderlinedword“budget”inthepassagemeans“　　　”. A.plan　　　　　　B.save　　　　　　C.waste　　　　　　D.kill39.Thewriteradvisesstudentsto　　　ifthehomeworkis heavy. A.dolesshomeworkatnightB.dootheractivitiesfirstC.takeabreakanddosomechoresD.makeahomeworktimetable40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TooMuchHomeworkMeansTooMuchPressureB.StudentsShouldLearntoRelaxC.WaystoMakeHomeworkEasierD.ProblemsStudentsMeetWhenDoingHomework答案[篇章图解]　本文是一篇说明文,讲的是怎样使家庭作业变得更加简单。文章提到了四方面的内容,分别是:确定你理解你的家庭作业;利用在学校的时间;短暂休息以及制订计划。 36.B　第一段讲的是学生为什么应该做家庭作业,故答案为B。37.C　根据“Takeabreak”中的描述“Sotakesomebreakswhile doingyourhomework.”可知答案为C。38.A　结合上下文可推断,如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业,想一下还剩多少,这样就可以计划一下你的时间,budget意为“计划;规划”,同plan,故答案为A。39.D　根据最后一段中的“It"sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable...”可知答案为D。40.C　通读全文可知,本文讲的是“怎样使家庭作业变得更加简单”,故答案为C。 Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。“Itisnevertoolateandyouarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!”saysEnglishtownstudentEllenRema.EllenbegantolearnEnglishattheageoffifty,andinjustafewyears,shehasmadegreatprogress!EllenchosetostudyonEnglishtownbecausenoeveningclasseswereofferedintheGermancountrysidewhereshelives.OnEnglishtown,shehasconversationclassesonlineandspeakswithnativeEnglish-speakingteachers.“Englishtownisawonderfulplaceforstudy,”shesays.Ellenbeganwiththefirstlevel(水平)ofEnglishtownandquicklyprogressed.“Ispenthoursandhours studying,”shesaid.“MaybeIwantedtoomuchinashorttime.Ifinishedallmycoursesafter2years,butIstillhadgrammardifficulties.”Insteadofgivingup,shechosetocontinue.AfteranothertwoyearsonEnglishtown,she"sstillstudyingintheonlineclassroom.“Studyingonlineisneverboring,butyouneedpractice,practice,practice!”EllensaysstudyingEnglishisn"tallabouthardwork.Itshouldalsobefun.“Ireallyliketheonlineconversationclassrooms,”shesays.“Ihavelearnedsomuchaboutotherculturesandtraditions.”EllenhasbeenabletoputherEnglishtousebyvisitingEnglandfivetimes!“I"mverythankfultoEnglishtownbecausemylifehasimprovedbecauseofit,”Ellensays.41.WhendidEllenstarttolearnEnglish? EllenstartedtolearnEnglishwhenshewas　　　　　　. 42.WhydidEllenstudyEnglishonEnglishtown?  Becausetherewere　　　　　　 nearherhome. 43.WhatdidEllenhavetroublein? Shehadtroublein　　　　　　.  44.HowlonghasEllenlearnedEnglish? ShehaslearnedEnglishfor　　　　　　. 45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus? Itmainlytellsusthat　　　　　　. 答案　41.50yearsold　42.noeveningclasses　43.grammar  44.fouryears　45.youarenevertoooldtolearnsomethingnew Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。down　another　fast　use　pronounce   easy　one　if　be　improveAreyoufacingproblemsinlearningEnglish?Ifso,thefollowingtwowayswillhelpyoutolearnitmore　46　andwithmorefun! “IdownloadEnglishsongsfromtheInternet.Ithasreally　47　mylistening.What"smore,IamhappierwhenIstudythisway,”saidonejuniorstudent.ListeningtoyourfavoriteEnglishsongs　48　actuallyaneffectiveway.Beforeyoulisten,youcanread　49　andfindoutwhatthesongisabout.Whilelistening,picksomeusefulwordsor phrases.Adictionarymayalsobehelpful　50　necessary. Watchingamovieis　51　goodandinterestingway.“Itiswonderfultowatchmovies,anditcanhelpyourEnglishalot!”saidajuniorthreestudent.“Youcanalsoimitatethe　52　oftheactors.”Sochooseyourfavoritemoviebeforewatching.Thenhavepaperandapenreadyasyoumaywanttowrite　53　usefulwordsorphrases.Inthisway,youcanincreasethenumberofwordsandknowthedialogsbetter. Enjoy　54　thetwoways,andyouaresuretolearn　55　anddobetter! 46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 答案　46.easily　47.improved　48.is　49.first　50.if  51.another　52.pronunciation　53.down　54.using　55.faster   Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)关于“说英语”问题,李华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内容,从中选择一个角色,按照所给要求写一篇短文。 要求:(1)用“LiHua”或“MissWang”补全短文首句;(2)写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由;(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;(4)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:shy;makeamistake;believeinIam                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            答案　[写作要点]1.本文是议论文,主体时态为一般现在时。2.内容要点:(1)用“LiHua”或“MissWang”补全短文首句。(2)写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由。3.参考词汇:shy害羞;makeamistake犯错;believein相信[参考范文1]Iam MissWang.YourEnglishispoorbecauseyoudon"tspeakEnglish.English,likeanyotherlanguage,isatoolofcommunication—themoreyouspeakit,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.Soyoushouldtrytospeakiteveryday,asmuchaspossible.Anddon"tbeshyorafraidof makingamistake.Yourteacherandclassmatesarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Themostimportantisthatyoumustbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveup! Alwaysremember: practicemakesperfect! [参考范文2]Iam LiHua.Idon"tspeakEnglishbecausemyEnglishispoor.IfindithardtospeakEnglish.Iamalittleshyandafraidofmakingamistake.IalwaysfeelnervouswhenIstandupspeakingEnglishinclass.I"mafraidthatmyclassmatesmaylaughatmewhenIspeakEnglish.Totellyouthetruth,Idon"tbelieveinmyself.ThelessIspeak,theworsemyEnglishis.WhenmyEnglishimproves,Iwillenjoyspeakingit.  Unit2　Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—Itisreportedthatcancercanbecontrolledatatemperaturelowerthan110℃ belowzero.—Really?　　　 nicesurprise! A.How　　　　　　B.What　　　　　　C.Whata　　　　　　D.Whatan 答案　C　本题考查感叹句的结构。感叹名词surprise要用what,先排除A;此处surprise是可数名词单数,故what后要用不定冠词a。2.—Doyouhave　　　inBeijing? —Yes.Myauntandunclelivethere.A.classmates　　　　　　B.cousins　　　　　　C.partners　　　　　　D.relatives答案　D　根据答语的“我姑姑和叔叔住在那里”可推断,问句问的是“你在北京有亲戚吗”,所缺的词是relatives,故答案为D。3.Heissobrave.Weall　　　 himforhiscourage. A.warn　　　　　　B.punish　　　　　　C.admire　　　　　　D.remind答案　C　根据本题语境可知,我们都钦佩他的勇气,故所缺的词是admire。4.Isaidthankstohimbecausehepromised　　　 mewithEnglish. A.help　　　　　　  B.helpingC.tohelp　　　　　　D.helped答案　C　promisetodosth.意为“承诺做某事;答应做某事”。5.TheEnglishteacherwasalittledisappointedwhenheknewthattheyendedup　　　 aboutitinEnglish. A.talk　　　　　　  B.talking C.talked　　　　　　D.totalk答案　B　endup后若跟动词,只能跟动名词,故答案为B。6.—Whobrokethewindow?—　　　.Astrongwindbrokeitlastnight. A.Somebody　　　　　　B.AnybodyC.Nobody　　　　　　  D.Everybody答案　C　考查不定代词的用法。句意:——是谁把窗户打破了?——没有人,是昨天晚上的一场大风弄破的。somebody意为“某人”;anybody意为“任何人”;everybody意为“每个人,大家”,均不符合题意。故选C。7.　　　 fineweatheritis!Let"sgoonapicnic! A.Whata　　　　　　B.What　　　　　　C.How　　　　　　D.Howa答案　B　本题考查感叹句的结构。感叹不可数名词weather要用what,对应的句式结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。8.—Pleasecallmeatsixtomorrow.Ican"tbelatefortheimportantmeeting.—Noproblem.I"llsurely　　　 you. A.remind　　　　　　B.beat　　　　　　C.warn　　　　　　D.order答案 　A　根据题干中的“请明天六点给我打电话。那个重要的会议我不能晚到”可知,答语的含义是“没问题,我会提醒你的”,故所缺的词是remind。9.LeiFeng　　　formanyyears,buthisspiritisstillencouragingus. A.died　　　　　　    B.hasdiedC.wasdead　　　　　　D.hasbeendead答案　D　句意:雷锋已经死了许多年了,但他的精神仍在激励着我们。本题考查动词时态。由设空处后的formanyyears可知应用现在完成时且动词用延续性动词。故答案为D项。10.Mrs.Whitehas　　　 sevenpoundsbecauseshehardlyeverexercises. A.laidout　　　　　　B.givenoutC.puton　　　　　　D.endedup答案　C　根据题干中的“因为她几乎不锻炼身体”可推断,她已经胖了七磅了,故puton符合题意。11.—IhopeIwillwintheEnglishspeakingcompetitiontomorrow.—　　 A.Whatapity!　　　　　　B.Congratulations!C.Goodlucktoyou!　　　　　　D.Idon"tthinkso.答案　C　题干中提到了“我希望我能够在明天的英语演讲比赛中获胜”,此时对应的答语是“祝你好运”,故答案为C。 12.—Mymothercooksdeliciousfoodeveryday.I"ve　　　 sixpounds. —Ithinkyoushoulddomoreexercise.A.putaway　　　　　　B.putoffC.puton　　　　　　  D.putup答案　C　结合题干中的“我妈妈每天给我做可口的食物”可推断,此处表示“我胖了六磅”,故puton符合题意。13.—Haveyoureadthenovel　　　 byHanHan? —No,Ihaven"t.Iwillreaditthisafternoon.A.write　　　　　　B.wrote　　　　　　C.written　　　　　　D.writing答案　C　本题考查过去分词作后置定语的用法。writtenbyHanHan修饰novel,故答案为C。14.Michaellikestheteachers　　　arehumorousandcreative. A.which　　　　　　B.whatC.who　　　　　　D.whom答案　C　句意:迈克尔喜欢幽默而又富有创意的老师。定语从句修饰先行词theteachers,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故who符合题意。15.Idon"tknow　　　hewillcometomorrow.　　　 hecomes,I"lltellyou.  A.if;Whether　　　　　　B.whether;WhetherC.if;That　　　　　　   D.if;If答案　D　句意:我不知道他明天是否会来。如果他来了,我会告诉你的。第一空表示“是否”,要用if或whether;第二空表示“如果”,只能用if,故答案为D。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分) TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(春联),greetingtheNewYearandsaying　16　totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people　17　 wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,childrenget　18　pocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbywebchat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin　19　partsoftheworld. TheSpringFestivalwas　20　intheUKfrom1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance　21　music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch　22　inthecinema.Additionally,the SpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They　23　inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.ChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney"sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear"sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese　24　theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat　25　becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition. 16.A.yesB.goodbyeC.no17.A.hangupB.hangbackC.hangout18.A.greenB.goldenC.red19.A.otherB.othersC.another20.A.congratulatedB.celebratedC.happened21.A.onB.inC.to22.A.TVB.matchesC.movies23.A.putB.joinC.live24.A.ifB.weatherC.whether25.A.homeB.outdoorsC.restaurant答案 [语篇解读]　春节是中国最重要的节日之一。本文介绍了中国人过春节时的一些传统,还介绍了世界上其他国家的人是怎样庆祝春节的。16.B　新年是辞旧迎新的时候,saygoodbyeto意为“向……告别”。17.C　春节第一天,人们穿着新衣服出去闲逛,hangout“闲逛”符合题意。18.C　孩子们能够收到父母和亲戚的“红”包,故所缺的词是red。19.A　不仅中国庆祝春节,而且世界上的“其他”地方也庆祝春节,故所缺的词是other。20.B　英国从1980年开始“庆祝”春节,故所缺的词是celebrated。21.C　dancetomusic的含义是“随着音乐跳舞”。22.C　根据其后的inthecinema可推断,符合题意的词是movies“电影”。23.B　joinin...表示“加入;参加”。24.C　除夕时的家庭聚餐对于中国人来说是一个重要的传统,不管他们是在新加坡出生,还是从中国搬家到那里的,表示“不管;无论”要用whether。25.A　根据上下文可知,他们通常在家里举行家庭聚餐,故所缺的词是home。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) ASpainisfamousforitstomatofestivalcalledLaTomatina.IthappensinasmalltownBunolonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.Duringthefestivalthereareallkindsofactivities,butthemostexcitingpartisthetomatofight.Ittakesplaceattheendofthelongcelebration(庆祝).Youareencouragedtothrowtomatoesinthefight.There"remanystoriesabouthowthefestivalbegan.Oneofthestoriesgoesthatduringthe1940"s,somefriendsstartedatomatofight,whileanotherstoryisaboutalocalband.Anyway,everyoneinBunolseemstohaveadifferentstory. Beforethetomatofight,thereareparades(游行),musicalbands,streetpartiesandsoon.Onthedayofthefight,shopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoorsinordertokeepawayfromthetomatofight.Atthesametime,thousandsoftouristsandlocalpeoplecometothetownsquaretogether.Thenlargetrucks(卡车)fulloftomatoesarrive.Fromthebackofthelargetrucks,agreattownbandstarttothrowtomatoesatothers.Thenthecrowdsfightback,throwing thetomatoesatanythingandanyone.Soonthestreetsareintheseaofredtomatojuice.Everyoneissupposedtoobeyasmallnumberofrules:Youmustsquash(压烂)thetomatobeforethrowingitandyouareallowedtothrownothingbuttomatoes.Itisusuallyoverinlessthanhalfanhour.Everyonethensetsofftotherivertoclearup.Soundslikefun!26.Themostexcitingactivityofthefestivalis　　　. A.paradesB.streetpartiesC.thetomatofight27.Thestoriesabouthowthefestivalbeganare　　　 accordingtothepassage. A.veryclear　　　　　　B.rathersad　　　　　　C.quitedifferent28.Onthefightday,　　　. A.peoplefightforthewholedayB.peoplecanthroweverythingC.lotsoftouristsandlocalpeopletakepartinthefight29.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe“　　　”. A.TravelinSpainB.TheTomatoFestivalinSpain C.TheHistoryofSpain30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefestivalhappensonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.B.Onthefightday,shopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoors.C.Thefightdayusuallylastshalfanhour.答案[语篇解读]　本文是关于西班牙的西红柿节的介绍文章。26.C　根据第二段中的“Duringthefestivalthereareallkindsofactivities,butthemostexcitingpartisthetomatofight.”可知答案为C。27.C　根据第二段中的“There"remanystoriesabouthowthefestivalbegan.”可知,关于这个节日是怎么来的,有许多说法,故答案为C。28.C　根据第三段中的“Atthesametime,thousandsoftouristsandlocalpeoplecometothetownsquaretogether.”可知,许多游客和当地人都会参加西红柿大战。29.B　本文讲的是西班牙的西红柿节,故答案为B。30.C　根据最后一段中的“Itisusuallyoverinlessthanhalfanhour.”可知选项C是错误的描述。 B TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar(阴历).Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.AncientpeoplealsocalleditShangyuanFestival.CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHandynasty(朝代)andbecamepopularintheTangdynasty.Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,oralongriverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,whenthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles.Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wise,andsometimeshumorous.TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter(汉字),afamousperson"sname,oraplacename.Themostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplingswith differenttastes.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartthey"renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity,theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic(浪漫的).Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongdynasty,showsthis:HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestood,inthedim(昏暗的)light.31.Thetraditionalfestivaltalkedaboutinthispassageiscalled“　　　”inChinese. A.春节　　　　　　B.元宵节　　　　　　C.端午节32.WhendidcelebrationsandtraditionsoftheLanternFestivalstartfrom?A.TheHandynasty.B.TheTangdynasty.C.TheSongdynasty.33.WhatwereskylanternsfirstusedforbyZhugeKongminginancienttimes? A.Makingwishes.B.Celebratingbirthdays.C.Askingforhelp.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsweetdumplings?A.Theyhavedifferenttastes.B.Theyarenamed“yuanxiao”alloverthecountry.C.Peopleenjoytheprocessofmakingthem.35.ThelinefromXinQijiinthepassageshowstheLanternFestivalwas　　　 inoldtimes. A.boring　　　　　　B.humorous　　　　　　C.romantic答案[语篇解读]　本文为说明文。从起源、传统游戏和食物等方面介绍了中国的传统节日——元宵节。31.B　主旨大意题。文章谈论的节日是中国的元宵节。故答案为B。32.A　细节理解题。由文章第一段可知,元宵节起源于汉代。33.C　细节理解题。由文章第二段中的skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble可知,诸葛孔明在陷入困境时放天灯是为了寻求帮助。34.B　细节理解题。由文章第四段中的InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartthey"renamedtangyuan.可知sweet dumplings既可以叫汤圆又可以叫元宵,故选B。35.C　推理判断题。boring无聊的;humorous幽默的;romantic浪漫的。文章结尾引用了辛弃疾的诗“众里寻她千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在灯火阑珊处”。体现了元宵节的浪漫。故选C。  CValentine"sDayiscoming!Shopsarefilledwithchocolates,cardsandhearts.Inmostcountries,peoplecelebrateValentine"sDayonFebruary14th.InJapan,therearetwoValentine"sDays.ThefirstoneisonFebruary14th,whenwomenmakeandgivechocolatestotheirboyfriends,malefriends,colleaguesandbosses.ThesecondoneisonMarch14thanditwasintroducedinthe1960sbyamarshmallow(棉花糖)company.Sincethemarshmallowswerewhite,thecompanycalleditWhiteDay.OnWhiteDay,Japanesemengivepresentstowomen.TheygiveexpensivegiftstothewomenwhogavethemchocolatesonFebruary14th.Theydothistothankwomenfortheirloveandcareoverthepastyear.Shopsearnalotofmoneyonthesetwodays.Arecentsurveyshowsthat70%ofwomeninJapancelebrateValentine"sDay. Ontheotherhand,only39%ofmencelebrateWhiteDay.Chocolatesarenottheironlychoiceofgifts.TheJapanesealsomakeorbuycookiesandsweetsfortheirlovedonesonValentine"sDay.NotonlydoadultscelebrateValentine"sDay,butchildrenaroundtheworldcelebrateit,too.InAmerica,childrenlikevisitingtheirneighborsandsingingsongs.Theirneighborsgivethemsweetsorfruitasrewards.Britishchildrenholdpartiesandgivecardstopeopletheylike.Ingeneral,heart-shapedlollipops(棒棒糖)andchocolatesarethemostpopulargiftsamongthechildren.Sodon"tforgettogoshoppingthisValentine"sDay.Youmayevenwanttobuyagiftforyourself.36.HowmanytimesdotheJapanesecelebrateValentine"sDayeachyear?A.Threetimes.　　　　　　B.Twice.C.Onlyonce.　　　　　　 D.Fivetimes.37.InJapan,WhiteDayis　　　. A.onValentine"sDay　　　　　　B.onMarch14thC.onMarch4th　　　　　　D.onFebruary14th38.WheredidthenameWhiteDaycomefrom?A.ItwasnamedafterabeautifulladycalledWhite. B.Japanesepeoplerelatedthecolorwhitetolove.C.Itwasnamedafterthecolourofthewhitemarshmallows.D.Itwasnamedafterthewhitechocolatespeoplegavetoeachotheronthatday.39.ThedifferencebetweenValentine"sDayandWhiteDayisthat　　　givegiftsto　　　onWhiteDay. A.adults;children　　　　　　B.men;womenC.friends;relatives　　　　　　D.women;men40.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OverfortypercentofmencelebrateWhiteDayinJapan.B.JapanesepeoplechoosedifferentkindsofgiftsonValentine"sDay.C.MalefriendsofwomeninJapanreceivegiftsonValentine"sDay.D.ShopsmakealotofmoneyonValentine"sDayandWhiteDay.答案[篇章图解]　本文是关于日本情人节的介绍文章。在日本,有两个情人节,一个是在2月14日,另一个是在3月14日。  36.B　根据第一段中的“InJapan,therearetwoValentine"sDays.”可知,日本有两个情人节,故答案为B。37.B　根据第一段中的“ThesecondoneisonMarch14thanditwasintroduced...”以及其后的“...thecompanycalleditWhiteDay.”可知答案为B。38.C　根据第一段中的“...itwasintroducedinthe1960sbyamarshmallowcompany.Sincethemarshmallowswerewhite,thecompanycalleditWhiteDay.”可知答案为C。39.B　根据第二段中的“OnWhiteDay,Japanesemengivepresentstowomen.”可知,在白色情人节,男人给女人送礼物,故答案为B。40.A　根据第三段中的“Ontheotherhand,only39%ofmencelebrateWhiteDay.”可知,选项A是错误的描述。  Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 　　FriendshipDayisagreatdayforcelebratingfriendship.ItfallsonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.CelebratingthefestivalwasfirstlystartedbytheUSin1935.Butnow this doesn"tonlyhappenintheUS.Peopleinothercountriesareinterestedinit,too.Theideaofspendingthedaywithfriendswasspreadallovertheworld.Withmoreandmorecountriesjoininginthecelebrations,FriendshipDaysoonbecameaninternationalfestival.Between1935and1997,FriendshipDaydidn"thaveasymbol(象征),likeSantaClausforChristmas.However,in1997,theUnitedNationsnamedWinniethePoohastheworld"sAmbassador(大使)ofFriendship.Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludeactivitiessuchasmeetingwithfriendsandexchanging(交换)cards,flowersandgifts.Somepeoplemayhavepartieswiththeirfriends.Somemayhavelunchordinnertogether.Othersmayhangoutorgotothemovieswithfriendsonthisspecialday.Thesearepopularamongallagegroupsfromteenagerstooldpeople.AlthoughFriendshipDayanditscelebrationsmayhavechangedovertheyears,thebasicideabehindthefestival remainsthesame.Peopleenjoythemomenttheyspendtogetherandexpressloveandcarefortheirfriends.41.WhenisFriendshipDay?Itison　　　　　　　　　everyyear. 42.Whatdoes“this”inthefirstparagraphreferto?Itrefersto　　　　　　　　　. 43.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?It"smainlyabout　　　　　　　　　　　　　　tocelebrateFriendshipDay. 44.What"sthebasicideabehindthefestival?Peopleenjoythemomenttheyspendtogetherand　　　　　　fortheirfriends. 45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefestival?Thewriterthinksit"s　　　　　　　　　. 答案[语篇解读]　本文为说明文。友谊节开始于美国,现在越来越多的国家开始庆祝这个节日。那天人们跟朋友们一起以各种形式庆祝。人们很享受和朋友在一起的时光。41.thefirstSundayofAugust　由第一段第二句“ItfallsonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.”可知。42.celebratingthefestival/celebratingFriendshipDay　this指代的是前一句的主语“庆祝这个节日”。 43.theactivities/whatpeopledo/the(traditional)celebrations　第四段主要说在友谊节那天人们都进行什么活动。44.expressloveandcare　由最后一段最后一句可知。45.great/good/wonderful/fantastic/...　由第一段第一句中agreatday可以看出作者的观点。 Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)　　从方框中选出合适的词填空,每词限用一次。(有两个多余的词)find,bored,relatives,team,us,other,towards,because,played,friends,suddenly,another　　Itwasanearlysunnymorning.WhenIwokeup,I　46　realizedthatitwasEastermorning.WewouldgotoAuntMary"shouse 　47　wespentEasterthereeveryyear. Whenwereachedmyaunt"shouse,Ihuggedallmy　48　,includingmycousins,auntsanduncles.Aftertalkingwiththemforaboutanhour,Istartedtoget　49　.SoIdecidedtoplayvideogameswithmycousinAlex. We　50　foralongtime.ThenAuntMarycalled　51　fordinner.Afterweatedinner,wewalkedtoDavisParktotakepartinanEasteregghunt(搜寻).  AftertheadultshidalltheEastereggs,weallbeganrunninglikehungrycheetahs(猎豹)　52　treesandlargerockstolookfortheeggs.AlexandIdecidedtoworkasa 　53　 sothatwecouldgetasmanyeggsaspossible.Whenwefoundthatwecouldn"t　54　anymoreeggs,AlexandIwalkedintoAuntMary"shouse.Fortherestoftheafternoonweheldthevideogamecontroller(控制器)inonehandandEastereggsinthe 　55　 hand. 46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 答案  46.suddenly　47.because　48.relatives　49.bored  50.played　51.us　52.towards　53.team　54.find　55.other Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)假设你是李磊,特蕾莎是你的笔友。她想了解一下中国的传统节日。请根据下列内容提示,给她回信,介绍一下中国人是如何庆祝春节的。80词左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。内容提示:1.春节:theSpringFestival;oneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivals;about2,000yearsold2.庆祝时间:becelebratedinJanuaryorFebruary 3.国家法定节假日:havesevendaysoff4.庆祝方式:atraditionaldinner,eatdumplings,wearnewclothes,visitfriends,getluckymoney,setofffireworks(放鞭炮)HiTeresa,I"mgladtohearfromyou.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         　　Hey,whydon"tyoucometoChinaandspendthefestivalwithusthisyear?Itwillbegreatfun.Yours,LiLei答案[写作要点]1.本文属于应用文中的书信。2.正文部分要求介绍中国人是怎样庆祝春节的。3.正文部分的主体时态是一般现在时,写作时可先总述,然后再介绍具体的庆祝方式等。[参考范文]HiTeresa,   I"mgladtohearfromyou. IknowyouwanttolearnaboutChinesetraditionalfestivalsinyourlastletter.NowI"dliketointroduceoneofthemostimportantfestivals—theSpringFestivaltoyou. TheSpringFestivalisabout2,000yearsold.ItisusuallycelebratedinJanuaryorFebruary.DuringtheSpringFestival,wecanhavesevendaysofftoprepareforitandcelebrateit.Wehavemanycustomstocelebrateit.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,weoftenhaveabigdinnerwithourfamily,eatdumplings,setofffireworksandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Childrencangetluckymoneyfromtheirgrandparentsandparents.OntheSpringFestival,weoftenwearnewclothesandvisitfriends.Weoftenwisheachothergoodluckinthecomingnewyear.Hey,whydon"tyoucometoChinaandspendthefestivalwithusthisyear?Itwillbegreatfun. Yours,LiLei   Unit3　Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1.Imetoneofmyoldfriends　　　 mywaytothebusstation. A.by　　　　　　B.in　　　　　　C.on　　　　　　D.for答案　C　onone"swayto...表示“在某人去某地的路上”。2.—DoyoulikeSichuanfood?—Yes.MybrothersandI　　　 likehotfoodverymuch. A.all　　　　　　B.both　　　　　　C.either　　　　　　D.neither答案　A　本题考查all、both、either、neither的区别。根据本题语境可知,我和我的兄弟都很喜欢吃辣的食物,根据主语“MybrothersandI”可推断,主语至少有三人,此时表示“都”要用all,故答案为A。3.—Doyouoftengetonline?—Yes.I　　　 mostofmytimeonit.It"sagoodwaytokilltime. A.cost　　　　　　B.spend　　　　　　C.pay　　　　　　D.take答案　B　本题考查cost、spend、pay、take的区别。根据本题语境可知,此处表示“我大多数时间都花在上网上了”,根据spendsometimeonsth.的结构可知答案为B。4.Manyyoungpeopleputmobilegaming　　　 anythingelse,thinkinglittleoftheirnormallives.  A.alongwith　　　　　　B.behindC.before　　　　　　D.infrontof答案　C　本题考查介词(短语)的用法。结合本题语境可知,许多年轻人把玩手机游戏放在其他任何事情之前,故所缺的词是before。5.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysome　　　? —Sure.There"sapostofficeatthefirstcrossing.A.medicine　　　　　　B.stampsC.umbrellas　　　　　　D.bananas答案　B　根据答语中的“在第一个十字路口有一个邮局”可推断,到邮局可以买到的对应物品是“邮票”,故答案为B。6.Henrywashappybecause　　　 histhreesonscamebackhomeonFather"sDay. A.both　　　　　　B.all　　　　　　C.either　　　　　　D.neither答案　B　本题考查both、all、either、neither的区别。结合本题中的“Henry很开心”可推断“他的三个儿子都在父亲节那天回家了”,故all符合题意。7.—Ican"twritewell.WhatshouldIdo?—Takeiteasy.Whenyouholdyourpencilinthe　　　way,writingismucheasier.  A.polite　　　　　　B.quick　　　　　　C.correct答案　C　结合本题语境可知,当你以“正确的”方式握笔的时候,书写起来就更容易了,故答案为C。8.—Doesmyquestionsound　　　 enough? —Idon"tthinkso.Youcanaskmore　　　 byusing“could”insteadof“can”. A.polite;politely　　　　　　B.politely;politeC.politely;politely　　　　　　D.polite;polite答案　A　sound是系动词,其后要跟形容词polite,先排除B和C;修饰动词ask要用副词,故第二空要用副词politely,故答案为A。9.—Youaredrivingtoofast.Safetyisthefirst.—Sorry,I"lldrive　　　. A.moreslowly　　B.muchslowly　　C.mostslowly答案　A　本题考查比较级的用法。题干中提到了“你开得太快了。安全第一”,由此可推断,此处表示“我会开得更慢一些”,故moreslowly符合题意。10.Mom,haveyouseenmytoybear?Idon"tknow　　　 Ihaveleftit. A.why　　　　　　B.when　　　　　　C.how　　　　　　D.where答案 　D　句意:妈妈,你看到我的玩具熊了吗?我不知道把它落在哪儿了。本题考查宾语从句的连接词。why表示原因;when表示时间;how表示方式;where表示地点。根据语境可知,孩子找不到玩具熊,他不知道把玩具熊落在哪里了,故选D项。11.—Didyoucatchthefirstsubwaythismorning?—No,Ididn"t.Ithadstartedmoving　　　Icouldgetonit. A.before　　　　　　B.since　　　　　　C.after　　　　　　D.assoonas答案　A　本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可推断,此处表示“在我能上地铁之前,它已经开始启动了”,故所缺的连词是before。12.—Whichcardoyouwanttobuy,theredoneortheyellowone?—I"dliketobuytheyellowone,becauseitis　　　.Youknow,Idon"thaveenoughmoney. A.moreexpensive　　　　　　B.lessexpensiveC.mostexpensive　　　　　　D.leastexpensive答案　B　结合本题中的“我没有足够的钱”可推断,此处表示“我想买那辆黄色的汽车,因为它不是那么贵”,故选lessexpensive。13.Tohelpmegetbettergradesthisterm,mymomwarnsme　　　 somanycomputergames,andmydadsuggests　　　 moreexercises.  A.nottoplay;todo　　　　　　B.don"tplay;todoC.nottoplay;doing　　　　　　D.don"tplay;doing答案　C　句意:为了帮助我这学期取得更好的成绩,我妈妈警告我不要玩那么多电脑游戏了,我爸爸建议我做更多练习。根据warnsb.nottodosth.以及suggestdoingsth.的固定搭配可知答案为C。14.—Theplanewon"ttakeoff　　　 thethickcloudsmoveaway. —Let"swaitpatientlyfortheannouncementfromtheairport.A.since　　　　　　B.though　　　　　　C.while　　　　　　D.until答案　D　本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可知,此处表示“飞机直到厚厚的云散去才起飞”。not...until意为“直到……才”。15.—Judy,couldyoutellme　　　 theschoolbag? —Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.A.wheredidyoubuy　　　　　　B.wherewillyoubuyC.whereyoubought　　　　　　D.whereyouwillbuy答案　C　句意:——朱迪,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?——哦,好的。我在网上的一家商店里买的。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,结合答语使用了一般过去时可知应选C。  Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle(双人自行车).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen　16　throughit. Maxime,26,workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,　17　hiswifeLise,26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesonFacebook. “Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit　18　tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.　19　,bicyclingishealthier.Andit"sacheaperandmoreenvironment-friendlywayoftravelingthan　20　cars,motorsandsoon,”thecouplesaid. Asfortheother　21　oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople"sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(经济)andpolitics.Whentheywereasked 　22　theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive(有竞争力的)intheworld.  “WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe 　23　oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We　24　thecountry,”theysaid. ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther　25　Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina. 16.A.foodB.farmingC.travel17.A.whileB.thoughC.because18.A.busierB.easierC.earlier19.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.However20.A.buyingB.usingC.making21.A.orderB.resultC.purpose22.A.howB.whyC.when23.A.leaderB.playerC.learner24.A.needB.missC.love25.A.dreamaboutB.hearaboutC.knowabout答案 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。年轻的法国夫妇Maxime和Lise计划骑着双人自行车环游中国,他们这样做的理由是鼓励人们绿色出行,同时也想了解人们对健康、经济和政治等方面的观点。16.C　根据句意“他们有两个主要目的,其中一个是他们想通过这种方式,鼓励大家绿色出行”可知选择C项。food食物;farming农业。17.A　while“然而”,在此处表示对比。though尽管;because因为。18.B　根据语境“我们选择一辆双人自行车,因为它使我们彼此交流起来更容易”可知选择B项。busier比较忙碌的;earlier比较早的。19.A　根据句意“除此以外,骑自行车更健康”可知选择A项。instead反而;however然而。20.B　根据语境“它是一种比使用汽车和摩托车等都更便宜、更环保的一种旅行方式”可知选择B项。buy买;make制造。21.C　根据第一段中的oneofthem和后文可知,此处应该理解为“至于他们旅行的另一个目的”。order顺序;result结果。22.B　后文是在解释选择来中国旅行的原因,所以此空应该填“为什么”。how怎样;when什么时候。23.A　根据句意“我们知道中国是一个有着很多人口的国家,在未来,它将成为世界经济的引领者”可知选择A项。player运动员;learner学习者。24.C　根据前文“我们想对这个国家和它的人民有更好的了解”可知,此空应该选择“热爱”。need需要;miss想念。 25.C　根据语境“我们希望他们可以让更多的人进一步了解中国”可知应该选择C项。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A 　　Whatwoulditbeliketobeover100metersintheair?Besidestakingaplane,thereisamoreinterestingandrelaxingwaytoexperienceit:havingarideonaFerriswheel(摩天轮). LondonEye,EnglandWithaheightofabout135meters,theLondonEyeisthetallestFerriswheelinEurope.Thereare32cars(轿厢)andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.Ontheride,peoplecangetaviewoftheTowerofLondon,BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Oneturntakes30minutes.HighRoller,theUSItistheworld"stallestFerriswheel.Itis168meters tall.HighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch31st,2014.Aridetakes30minutes.Youcanalsoenjoyvideosandmusicduringtheride.TianjinEye,ChinaTianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin,China.ItistheonlyFerriswheelintheworldtostandonabridge.Thewheelhas48cars.Eachcantakeeightpassengers.Peoplecangetgoodviewsofthecityduringthe30-minutetrip.RouedeParis,FranceTheRouedeParislookslikeallotherFerriswheels.Itisabout60meterstallandhas42cars.Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand.26.Thereare　　　 carsintheLondonEye. A.25　　　　　　B.30　　　　　　C.32　　　　　　D.13527.ThetallestFerriswheelintheworldisin　　　. A.Paris　　　　　　B.TianjinC.LasVegas　　　　　　D.London28.HighRolleris　　　 meterstallerthanTianjinEye. A.33　　　　　　B.48　　　　　　C.60　　　　　　D.10829.　　　 istheonlyonetolieonabridge.  A.TheLondonEye　　　　　　B.HighRollerC.TianjinEye　　　　　　    D.TheRouedeParis30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TianjinEyecanbringyoumusicalenjoyment.B.TheRouedePariscanbemovedtomanyotherplaces.C.TheLondonEyecancarry384passengersatmostononeturn.D.HavingarideonthefourFerriswheelsneedsthesametime.答案[语篇解读]　本文介绍了四个摩天轮。26.C　由LondonEye描述中的“Thereare32cars...”可知答案为C。27.C　由HighRoller描述中的“Itistheworld"stallestFerriswheel.”和“HighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegas...”可知答案为C。28.B　在HighRoller的描述中提到了“Itis168meterstall.”;在TianjinEye的描述中提到了“TianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.”,经过减法计算可知,HighRoller比TianjinEye高48米。29.C　由TianjinEye描述中的“ItistheonlyFerriswheelintheworldtostandonabridge.”可知答案为C。 30.B　由RouedeParis描述中的“Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaces...”可知,选项B是正确的描述。BJust28yearsago,BerlinwasacitydividedintotwobytheBerlinWall.HowexcitedpeoplewereastheBerlinWallcamedown.Sincethen,BerlinhasbecomeoneofthecoolestcitiesinEurope.HerearethemainreasonswhyIthinkBerliniscool.First,Berlinhascheaphotelsandeverydayobjects(物品).Youneedn"tworryaboutspendingtoomuchmoneywhenvisitingBerlin.Second,Berlinknowshowtogiveparties,andthereisafestivalhereeverymonthoftheyear.PerhapsthemostfamousistheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival(theBIFF).Third,Berlinhasbeautifulbuildingsofitsown.TheBrandenburgGateisoneofthecity"smostfamousbuildings.It"sthesymbol(象征)ofmorethan200yearsofhistory.TheTVTowerisasgoodastheEiffelTowerinParisandtheLondonEye.Lastly,Berlinisacityoflivingart.Artistscancreateworksofartonthesidesofbuildings. IfyouwanttovisitaEuropeancitywithculture,cheapobjectsandlotsofcolours,Berlinistheplacetobe.Whatareyouwaitingfor?GettoEurope"scoolestcitybeforeanyoneelsediscoversit.31.TheBerlinWallcamedownin　　　. A.1969　　　　　　B.1979C.1989　　　　　　D.199932.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthat　　　 inBerlin. A.everydayobjectsarecheapB.howoftenafestivalisheldC.peopleknowhowtogivepartiesD.inwhichmonththeBIFFisheld33.Accordingtothe4thparagraph(段落),　　　 greatbuildingsofBerlinarementioned. A.two　　　　　　B.threeC.four　　　　　　D.five34.Thewritersuggeststhatwe　　　. A.createworksofartB.chooseBerlinasthecitytovisitC.buildsometowersliketheEiffelTowerD.discoveracoolercitythanBerlintovisit35.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage? A.Berlin"sfestivalsB.Berlin—areallycoolcityC.Berlin"sbeautifulbuildingsD.Berlin—acityoflivingart答案[篇章图解]　本文是一篇说明文,是关于柏林的介绍文章。 31.C　推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知,用2017减去28,就是1989年。32.D　细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章中并没有提到BIFF在哪个月举行,故选D。33.A　细节理解题。根据第四段中的TheBrandenburgGate和TheTVTower可知选A。34.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“IfyouwanttovisitaEuropeancitywithculture...”可知,作者建议我们参观柏林,故选B。35.B　主旨大意题。根据对全文的理解可知,适合本文的标题是B。 CDavidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister"sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim"shouse.Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon"tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhehadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe"djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afteraquickdrinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he"dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary!Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn"tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundalittleoneonadesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,“I"mlockedinside.Pleasecallforhelp.”Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself.Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad. Rowsandrowsofbooks!WhenhesawabookaboutMichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthelibrarydidn"tseemtobesuchaterriblething.36.WhatdidDavid"smotherwanthimtodo?A.PlaybasketballwithJim.B.Takeawalkinthestreet.C.Readbooksinthelibrary.D.Returnhissister"sbooks.37.Davidthoughthehadreadalotduring　　　. A.avisittoJim"s　　　　　　B.theschoolyearC.theclosingtime　　　　　　D.thesummertime38.Davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause　　　. A.thesunbegantosetB.hewantedtousethetelephoneC.heneededtogotothetoiletD.theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked39.Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart(图表)?Hewroteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.　?　Heopenedthebookandbegantoread. A.Hesearchedforalight.B.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.C.Hehadaquickdrinkofwater.D.Heturnedhisattentiontothelibrary.40.Daviddiscoveredthat　　　afterhewaslockedinthelibrary. A.hewasveryafraidofthedarkB.hebecameinterestedinthisplaceC.hismomwasworriedabouthimD.hisfriendbecamenervousabouthim答案[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文。本文讲述了戴维在去和朋友打篮球的途中因帮助姐姐还书被锁在图书馆中的故事。36.D　细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话“Buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister"sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim"shouse.”可知本题选择D。37.B　细节理解题。由第二段第二句话“Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.”可知本题选择B。38.D　细节理解题。由第二段最后两句话“Todayhe"djustdrop...toreturnthem.”可知戴维去图书馆大楼里的原因是外面的还书箱被锁上了,故本题选择D。39.D　细节理解题。由第四段中“Heusedapenciltowritea noteonabigpieceofpaper.”后的内容可知只有D选项表述的内容位于此句话之后,故本题选择D。40.B　推理判断题。由最后一段第一句和最后一句可推断戴维被锁在图书馆里后开始对图书馆感兴趣了,故本题选择B。 Ⅳ.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)　　阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。　　Franceiswell-knownforitsfineart,tastyfoodandromanticscenery(风景).About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamousplacesofinterest,liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTower.Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountry"sart.Sculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetoncecreatedtheirgreatworkshere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubway.NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptotheLouvre,oneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepainting MonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatue(雕塑)DavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.Besides,Frenchfoodisworld-famous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.Thebest-knownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette(法式长棍面包).Theyarelong,deliciousandtastesalty.Snails(蜗牛)arealsoamust-havehere.Frenchpeopleeat40,000tonsofsnailseveryyear!ButFranceisnotalwaysgood.Paris,thecityoflight,mayalsoshowitsdarksidetovisitors.ChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthecrowdedsubwayinParis.41.HowmanyvisitorscometoFranceeveryyear?                                                                                      42.Isitcommontomeetstreetartistsinthecity?                                                                                      43.WhocreatedthefamouspaintingMonaLisa?                                                                                       44.Besidesbread,whatfoodisalsoamust-haveforFrenchpeople?                                                                                      45.WhydoChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthesubwayinParis?                                                                                      答案[语篇解读]　本文为说明文。文章介绍了法国的人口、传统美食等方面的内容。41.About75million.　由文章第一段最后一句可知。42.Yes,itis.　由第三段第三句可知。43.DaVinci.　由文章第四段可知。 44.Snails.　由文章第五段可知。45.Becauseitiscrowded.　由文章最后一段可知。 Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话,其中两个是多余的Tom:Hi,I"mTom.I"mnewintown.Mary:Hi,I"mMary.Welcometotheneighborhood.　46　 Tom:It"sfantastic,butIstilldon"treallyknowmywayaround. 　47　 Mary:Well,thereisamarketnearhere.Thegoodstherearegreatandthepeopleareveryfriendly.Tom:Great.　48　 Mary:Sure.Godownthestreet,andturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Youcanfinditonyourleft,atheatreacrossfromit.Tom:Bytheway,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Mary:Nothingmuch.Tom:Ilovehiking.　49　 Mary:Goodidea.Doingsportsisgoodforhealth.AndthereisagoodplaceforhikingnamedMeiling,butitisalittlefarfromhere. Tom:　50　 Mary:Let"srideourbikes.Tom:It"sadeal.At7amthisweekend,atthegateofourneighborhood.Seeyouthen.Mary:Seeyou.A.Whichdoyouthinkisthebestwaytogetthere?B.Canyoushowmehowtogetthere?C.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?D.Wouldyouliketogohikingwithmethisweekend?E.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanseethelatestmovies?F.Ilikeplayingsports.G.CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomegroceries?46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 答案　46—50　CGBDA Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)请以“Mytripto　　　”为题,根据以下要求与提示,用英语写一篇短文,记叙你的一次旅行。 要求:1.请在题目空格处填入你旅行的地点,如:Beijing,Jinan或Qingdao等; 2.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分;3.不少于60词。提示:1.Wheredidyougo?2.Whatdidyoudothere?3.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?Mytripto　　                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  答案[写作要点]1.这是一篇记叙文,记录自己的一次旅行经历。2.主体时态用一般过去时态。3.根据提示写作:去了哪里?做了什么?感觉如何? [参考范文]Mytripto QingdaoIhadatwo-daytriptoQingdaowithmyfriendslastsummervacation.Wehadawonderfultimethere.WewenttoQingdaobybus.Whenwegotthereintheafternoon,wecouldn"twaittogotothebeachnearourhotel.Theweatherwasnice.EverythingwasasbeautifulasIimagined.Wewalkedalongthebeachandenjoyedthesoftsand,thegentlewindandthebluesea.Intheevening,wehadabigseafooddinner.Itwasreallydelicious.Thenextmorning,wewenttoLaoshanMountain.Itisnotveryhigh,butthereisanoldandinterestingtaleaboutit.Soitreceivesalotofvisitorseveryyear.IenjoyedthistripsomuchthatIdidn"twanttogobackhome. Unit4　Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Theteacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwithhim　　　person. A. for　　　　　　B. with　　　　　　C. in　　　　　　D. of答案　C　inperson是固定短语,意为“亲自”。故答案为C。2.Lotsofpeoplehavegivenup　　　 sincethebeginningofthisMarch. A.smoke　　　　　　B.tosmoke　　　　　　C.smoking　　　　　　D.smoked答案　C　giveup意为“放弃”,其后若跟动词,要用动名词,故答案为C。3.Thecomputerisvery　　　 inourlife.Somepeopleevensaythattheycan"tlivewithoutit. A.helpful　　　　　　B.thankful　　　　　　C.careful　　　　　　D.harmful答案　A　根据本题语境可推断,电脑在我们的生活中是很有用的,一些人甚至说他们没有电脑就无法生存,故helpful符合题意。4.Smokingisreallybadforyourhealth.Youshould　　　. A.wakeitup　　　　　　B.lookafteritC.giveitup　　　　　　D.payforit答案　C　根据本题语境可知,抽烟对你的健康真的有害,你应该戒烟,故giveitup符合题意。5.Mikeandhisfriendsusedtoplaysoccer,　　　?  A.don"tthey　　　　　　B.dotheyC.didn"tthey　　　　　　D.didthey答案　C　陈述部分含有usedto,反意疑问部分要借助于助动词did,排除A和B;根据“前肯后否”的原则可排除D项。故答案为C。6.—Whydidyoukeep　　　 atthatimportantmoment? —BecauseIwastoonervoustosayaword.A.honest　　　　　　B.silent　　　　　　C.angry　　　　　　D.sleepy答案　B　四个选项的含义分别是:honest诚实的;silent沉默的;angry生气的;sleepy困乏的。根据答语“因为我太紧张了,一句话也说不出来”可推断,问句的含义是“你为什么在那个重要的时刻保持沉默?”,故所缺的词是silent。7.Thewaterhereismuch　　　 thanitusedtobe. A.clean　　　　　　B.cleanerC.cleanest　　　　　　D.thecleanest答案　B　根据thanitusedtobe可知要用比较级,故答案为B。8.Weallknowlazypeople　　　 succeed,soweshouldworkhardtobesuccessful. A.often　　　　　　B.seldom　　　　　　C.usually　　　　　　D.always 答案　B　句意:我们都知道懒人很少成功,所以为了成功我们应该努力工作。表示“很少,不常”要用seldom。9.Mr.Lin　　　 getuplate.Butnowhe　　　 gettingupearly. A.usedto;isusedto　　　　　　B.usedto;usedtoC.wasusedto;isusedto　　　　　　D.wasusedto;usedto答案　A　句意:林先生以前经常很晚起床,但现在他习惯早起了。根据usedtodosth.和beusedtodoingsth.的短语搭配可知答案为A。10.Theprogramhashelpedoutthousandsofhomelesschildrensincethegovernment　　　it. A.starts　　　　　　B.hadstarted　　　　　　　C.willstart　　　　　　　D.started答案　D　句意:自从政府启动了这个项目,它已经帮助成千上万无家可归的孩子摆脱了困境。本题考查动词时态。主句时态为现在完成时,since引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词用一般过去时。故选D。11.—Anumberofstudents　　　inthedininghall. —Letmecount.Thenumberofthestudents　　　about400.  A.are;is　　　　　　B.is;are　　　　　　C.are;are　　　　　　D.is;is答案　A　主语是anumberof students时,be动词要用are;主语是thenumberofthestudents时,be动词要用is,故答案为A。12.Parentsalwaysenjoyanyprogresstheirchildrenhavemadeandwillbe　　　 them. A.angrywith　　　　　　B.interestedinC.proudof　　　　　 　D.worriedabout答案　C　根据本题语境可知,父母总是很享受他们的孩子所取得的任何进步,而且会为他们感到自豪。根据beproudof的搭配可知答案为C。13.Weadviseparents　　　theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger. A.leaving　　　　　　B.nottoleaveC.leave　　　　　　D.toleave 答案　B　句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要把孩子单独留在家。advisesb.(not)todosth.建议某人(不要)做某事。根据句意可知答案为B项。14.Icanstillrecognizehim　　　 hehaschangedalot.Forexample,heusedtobeshortandthin,butnowheistallandfat. A.because　　　　　　B.untilC.unless　　　　　　 D.eventhough答案 　D　结合本题语境可知,尽管他变了很多,但我还是能认出他,故eventhough符合题意。15.MrJacksonhasn"tdecided　　　 thisweekend. A.wherehewillhaveapicnicB.wherewillhehaveapicnicC.wherehehadapicnicD.wheredidhehaveapicnic答案　A　句意:杰克逊先生还没有决定这个周末要去哪里野餐。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除B、D项;因为是没决定本周末要做的事,所以用将来时。故选A项。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Andrewwasasmartboy.Hewasinterestedindifferentthings.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshemadewrongchoices.Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome　16　andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheyweremuch　17　.Soheboughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself. Whenhegothome,hisfather　18　whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank(鱼缸)without　19　anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn"tbuytherightfish.Atthe sametime,hethoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing(市场营销).Andheshould　20　awaytohelphissongrowwell.Hehadan idea.Thenhesaidtohisson,“Andrew,doyouknow　21　youhavebought?Aretheygoldfish?”Andrewfeltshyandsaidina　22　voice,“Er,no,but...”Hisfathercontinued,“Well,I"mgladyouknowhowto　23　money.Ialsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundyou.Butit"snotrighttobedishonest.Youshoulddothingshonestly,　24　otherswon"ttrustyou.”ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores(琐事),likebuyingdailythings,managinghisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.Later,Andrewworkedasasalesman.Hefelthimselfstronginmarketingandkeptworkinghardatit.Finally,hebecameasuccessful　25　. Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,Andrewsaid,“Thankstomyfather,Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway.”16.A.paperB.moneyC.giftsD.flowers17.A.cheaperB.moreexpensiveC.uglierD.morebeautiful18.A.refusedB.forgotC.rememberedD.realized19.A.knowingB.sayingC.givingD.tasting 20.A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.thinkofD.hearof21.A.thatB.whereC.what　　　　　　D.which22.A.lowB.loudC.good　　　　　　D.bad23.A.lendB.loseC.saveD.raise24.A.andB.butC.soD.or25.A.postmanB.businessmanC.fishermanD.sportsman答案[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文。小时候父亲让安德鲁去买金鱼,他买了和金鱼很相似而且更便宜的鱼,自己拿了剩余的钱。他的营销潜力被父亲发现。同时,父亲教导他要用诚实去待人接物。几年后,已为成功商人的他回忆过往依旧心怀感恩。16.B　由下文的“buy”可知,此处是父亲给了他一些“钱”。17.A　由下一句中“剩下的钱他自己留下了”可知,他买了更便宜的鱼,所以才会剩下钱。18.D　他的父亲立刻意识到安德鲁做了什么。realize意识到。19.B　句意:起初他把鱼放进鱼缸,什么也没说。20.C　thinkofaway想一个办法,固定搭配。21.C　句意:安德鲁,你知道你买的是什么吗?故选what。22.A　因为做错了事,所以说话声音很低,故选low。23.C　由上文可知他买了更便宜的鱼省下了钱,故选C项。24.D　句意:你应该诚实做事,否则别人不会信任你。or在此处为“否则”的意思。 25.B　由前面的“workedasasalesman”及“marketing”可知,他最后成了一个成功的“商人”。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AChildrenwithnoshoesondobetteratschoolthanthosewithshoeson,astudysuggests.Forover10years,researchersfromuniversitiesobserved(观察)childrenin100schoolsfrom25countries.Theyfoundthatclassroomswerequieterwhenchildrentookofftheirshoes.Itprovidedaquieterenvironmentwherepupilsweremorewillingtofocusonstudythanthosewithshoeson.“Childrenaremuchmorewillingtositonthefloorandrelaxiftheyhavenoshoeson,”saidProfessorStephenHeppel,aleadresearcher.“Thelastplaceachildwouldsittoreadisanuprightchair.Andwe"vefoundthat95%ofthemreallydon"treadonachairathome,”Heppeladded.“Whentheygoonholidays,theyreadlyingdown.”ProfessorHeppelhopestobringthe“shoelesspolicy(政策)”toallU.K.schools.Hesaysrelaxingconditionsatschoolmakechildrenfeelasifthey"reathome.Hebelievesall theteacherswillbegladto adopt thehabit.26.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis“　　　”. A.SuggestionsonshoelesschildrenB.SuggestionsonchildrenwithshoesonC.ShoelesschildrendobetteratschoolD.Shoelesschildrenlookcoolatschool27.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthestudywasmadeby　　　. A.someuniversitystudents　　　　　　B.childrenfrom25countriesC.teachersin100schools　　　　　　D.researchersfromuniversities28.Whichofthefollowingpiecharts(图表)canexplainHeppel"sdiscovery? 29.Heppelthinksshoelesspolicycanprovidechildrenwith　　　. A.quietactivities　　　　　　B.relaxingconditionsC.someuprightchairs　　　　　　D.asafeenvironment 30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adopt”meaninthepassage?A.accept　　　　　　B.refuse　　　　　　C.change　　　　　　D.throw答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。不穿鞋的孩子在学校比穿鞋的孩子做得更好。26.C　主旨大意题。根据第一段的表述可知,不穿鞋的孩子比穿鞋的孩子在学校做得更好,故答案为C。27.D　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话Forover10years,researchersfromuniversitiesobservedchildren...和下一句Theyfound...可知,这是由来自大学的研究者所做的研究。28.C　细节理解题。根据题干饼图上方的文字readonachairathome和第四段中的Andwe"vefoundthat95%ofthemreallydon"treadonachairathome可知,符合题意的图为C图。29.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段第一、二句可知Heppel教授希望所有英国学校采用不穿鞋的政策,这样学校放松的环境使得孩子们感觉就像在家一样,所以不穿鞋的政策给孩子们提供的是放松的环境。30.A　词义猜测题。根据gladtoadoptthehabit可知,此处表示欣然接受。adopt=accept接受。B NotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard.DawnLogginsofLawndale,N.C.,isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworld-famousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.Theteenwas abandoned byherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtwosistersmovedtoTennessee.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriends"sofas.TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn"ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon,DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons,beforediving(跳水)intoherstudiesintheevenings.Dawn"shardworkpaidoff.Shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT.“ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup,”the18-year-oldsaid.“Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation.”EvenbeforeDawn"sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife. Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn“studiedbycandlelight”becauseherparentscouldn"taffordtopaytheelectricitybill(电费).Dawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily.They"reproudofheraccomplishments(成就)andareattendingherhighschoolgraduation.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whydidn"tDawngiveupherstudies?A.Toreconnectwithherfamily.B.Tothankthosewhohadhelpedher.C.Togetaneducationtobesuccessful.D.TorealizeherdreamofgoingtoHarvard.32.WhohelpedDawnwhenshefoundherselfhomeless?A.Herteachers.　　　　　　B.Herneighbors.C.ATigerMom.　　　　　　D.Aschoolbusdriver.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abandoned”meaninChinese?A.宠爱　　　　　　B.抛弃　　　　　　C.鼓励　　　　　　D.虐待34.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesDawn?A.Open-minded.　　　　　　B.Good-natured.C.Strong-willed.　　　　　　D.Warm-hearted. 35.What"sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnotherHarvardgirl　　　　　　   B.AgirlincandlelightC.FromhomelesstoHarvard　　　　　　D.TheroleofTigerMoms答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。一个被家庭抛弃的女孩,经过勤工俭学,不放弃自己,凭着坚强的意志力实现了哈佛梦。31.C　细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段最后一句中“IwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation”可知选C。32.D　细节理解题。由文章第四段第一句可知,校车司机帮助了她。故选D。33.B　词义猜测题。根据第三段中“她的父母和两个妹妹搬到田纳西州,她发现自己无家可归,只能在朋友家的沙发上过夜”可知选B。34.C　推理判断题。由文章第四、五、六段可知,她正是凭着自己坚强的意志才取得了优异的成绩。故选C。35.C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章描述了一个女孩从无家可归到凭着自己坚强的意志力刻苦学习考进哈佛的过程,故选C。CTomwasaneight-year-oldboy.He wassicktodeath of schoolbecausehedidn"twanttodohishomework.Hewasalwayslookingforexcusesnottodoit.Whenhesneezed(打喷嚏)orhadaheadache,hetoldhismomhewasseriouslyillandhecouldn"tdohishomework.ThoughTom"smomwasangry,shedidn"tknowhowtodealwithhim.Mostofthetime,Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomework.Eventhoughhefinishedhishomeworkindeed,heusuallydiditverycarelessly. OneThursdayevening,Tomtoldhismomthathecouldn"tdohishomeworkbecausehewashavingafever.Afterhismomtookhistemperature,sherealizedthatTomdidn"ttellthetruth.Sohehadtodohishomework.Tohismom"ssurprise,thelightinTom"sbedroomwasstillonatmidnight.HismomopenedthedoorquietlyandfoundTomwasalreadyasleep.Hishomeworkwasonlyhalfcompleted.Thenextmorning,Tomwenttoschoolasusual.Helefthishomeworkathomeonpurpose.WhenTomreturnedhomefromschool,hismomasked,“Didyourteacherpunishyoutoday?Iknowyoudidn"tfinishyourhomeworklastnight.”“No,Mom,”Tomanswered.“Howdidyoumakeit?”hismomaskedhim.“Whatdidyousaytotheteacher?” “Itoldmyteacherthatanaccidenthappenedtomethismorning.”“What?”Tom"smomlookedathimwitheyeswide.“Theschoolbusfellintothepoolonmywaytoschool,”Tomcontinued.“Iclimbedoutofthepool,butmyhomeworkdidn"tclimboutofthepool.”“　　　　,”Tom"smomsaid. “Ofcourse,Idon"t,”Tomsaid.“Butmyteacherdoesn"tknowthat.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。36.Theunderlinedwords“wassicktodeathof”mostprobablymean　　　. A.hatedB.wassatisfiedwithC.loved37.Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomeworkmostofthetimebecause　　　. A.hesufferedfromaseriousdiseaseB.hewasalwayslookingforexcusesnottodohishomeworkC.hismomdidn"twanthimtodohishomework38.AtmidnightonThursday,　　　. A.Tomwasasleepwiththelighton B.TomwasstayingupdoinghishomeworkC.Tomfellasleepandhishomeworkwascompleted39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.IfTomhadaheadache,hismomwouldhelphimdohishomework.B.Infact,Tomdidn"thaveafeverthatThursdayevening.C.AllthestudentsbesidesTomontheschoolbushadanaccidentthatFridaymorning.40.“　　　”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage. A.ButthereisnopoolonyourwaytoschoolB.ButyouhavefinishedyourhomeworkC.Butyoudon"ttaketheschoolbus答案[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文,讲述了一个八岁的男孩汤姆总是找各种理由不完成作业的故事。36.A　词义猜测题。由下文“hedidn"twanttodohishomework”可知他不喜欢做作业,由此可推断他讨厌上学。hate意为“讨厌”;besatisfiedwith意为“对……满意”;love意为“喜欢”。由此可知本题选择A。37.B　细节理解题。由第一段中的“Hewasalwayslookingforexcusesnottodo it.”可知汤姆总是找借口不做作业。故本题选择B。38.A　细节理解题。由第二段中的“thelightinTom"sbedroomwasstillonatmidnight...andfoundTomwasalreadyasleep”可知汤姆开着灯睡着了,故本题选择A。39.B　推理判断题。由第二段中的“Tomdidn"ttellthetruth”可推测汤姆并没有发烧,而是在为不做作业找借口,故本题选择B。40.C　推理判断题。由“Ofcourse,Idon"t”可知本题选择C。 Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。Aprincipal(校长)decidedtohonortheteachersinhisschooltoshowhisappreciation(感激)fortheirhardwork.Hetoldthemhowtheymadeadifferenceintheirjobs.Thenhegaveeachofthemablueribbon(绶带)thatread,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference.”Oneoftheteacherswantedtotakethisideaintoherstudents.Onedaytheteachernoticedthataboyinherclasswasunhappy.Shewenttohimandaskedhimthereason.Theboytoldherthathisfatherhadbeenworryingaboutthejobandoftenpunishedhimforsomelittlethings.Hearingwhathesaid,theteacherdecidedtogivehimtheribbon tocheerhimup.Shesaid,“Dearboy,whatyourfatherhasdonedoesn"tmeanthelack(缺乏)ofloveforyou.Heneedsyourunderstanding.You"vebeenakindboy.Here"saribbonforyou.Wouldyouliketotakethisribbonandpassiton?Let"skeepthisceremony(仪式)goingandfindouthowitaffects(影响)people.”Thatnighttheboysatbesidehisfatherandsaid,“Dad,todaymyteachergavemeablueribbonforbeingkindandaskedmetofindsomebodyelsetohonor.I"dliketogivetheribbontoyou.IwanttoletyouknowhowdeeplyIadmireyouandhowmuchyoumeantome.Iloveyou!”Thefatherwassurprised,andhewasmovedaswell.Helookedathissonthroughhistears(眼泪)andsaid,“Ialmostlostmyconfidence(自信)inmyjob.Butwithyourencouragementandlove,Iregainmyconfidence.Thankyou,myson.Iloveyou,too.”41.Alltheteacherstooktheprincipal"sideaintotheirstudents.42.Theteachergavetheribbontotheboybecauseshewantedtocheerhimup.43.Withtheteacher"shelp,theboyshowedhisadmirationandloveforhisfather. 44.Thefatherdidn"tfeelsorryatallwhenhereceivedtheribbon.45.Fromthepassage,weknowonlyencouragementbroughtthefather"sconfidenceback.答案　41—45　BAABB  Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)A.cheaper　B.away　C.costs　D.another　E.games　F.boredG.Although　H.took　I.nothing　J.spends　K.other　L.onto　　Therewasayoungcollegestudent.Healwaysthoughtthathehadchosenawrongcourse,soheplayed　46　everydayanddidn"tstudyatall.Dayafterday,hebecamevery　47　. Oneday,heputanoteinthehomeworkthathehandedin,saying,“Itissaidthattoday"scollegestudentsare　48　thanpotatoes.Doyouagree?”Theprofessorlookedatthenotebutsaid　49　. Laterthatday,thestudentwasabouttoleavetheclassroomwhentheprofessorcalledhimback.Theprofessor　50　 asmallpotatothathadsprouted(发芽)out.“Doyouknowhowmuchit　51　?”heaskedtheyoungstudent.“It"ssoftandpoisonous(有毒的).Nobodywantstobuyitevenifit"sfree.”Aftersayingthat,thestudentthrewthepotato　52　.Thentheprofessorshowedhim　53　potato.Itwashalfasbigasafootballandperfectlyround.“Thispotatoisorganic(有机的).Itisnotonlylargeandfreshbutalsofreeofpollution.　54　itisveryexpensive,itsellswellaroundtheworld.” Theyoungmanwasimpressedbywhattheprofessorsaid.Theprofessorputthebigpotato 　55　hishandandsaid,“Besuchapotato,youngman.” 46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 答案　46—50　EFAIH　51—55　CBDGL Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)诚信是中华民族的传统价值观。英才国际学校英语广播台正在进行“我诚实,我守信”系列人物介绍。请你根据下面表格的提示和要求,写一篇介绍陈信同学的文字稿。姓　名陈　信 基本情况班　级九(2)主要表现1.诚实做人,友好待人;2.有言必行,信守承诺。具体事例举例(或诚实,或友好,或守信)予以介绍。希　望做一个诚实、守信的人。  　　参考词汇:integrity诚信,honesty诚实,getonwellwith与……和睦相处,makeapromise许诺,keepapromise守诺,overcome克服,reliable可信赖的写作要求:1.词数不少于80(短文的开始语已给出,不计入总词数);2.内容完整,语言流畅,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。Goodmorning,everyone!TodayIamgladtointroduceateenager.HisnameisChenXin.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       答案[写作提示]1.主要人称:第三人称。2.主体时态:介绍陈信的基本情况和主要表现时应用一般现在时态。介绍具体事例时应用一般过去时态。表达希望时应用一般将来时态。3.要点:(1)陈信的基本情况;(2)陈信的主要表现;(3)介绍陈信的具体事例;(4)表达希望。[参考范文]Goodmorning,everyone!TodayIamgladtointroduceateenager.HisnameisChenXin. HeisfromClassTwo,GradeNine.Heisaboyfullofintegrityandhonesty.Wheneverhemeetssomepeoplearound,heisalwaysveryfriendlyandgetsonwellwiththem.What"smore,heisanhonestboywhonevertellsalieatschoolorathome.Aslongashemakesapromise,hewillneverbreakit.Evenwhenheisintrouble,healwaystrieshisbesttoovercomeittokeephis promise. Onenight,whileChenXinwasdoinghishomeworkathome,herememberedthatit"stimetogivebackabooktohisclassmate.However,itwasverylateanditwasrainingheavilyoutside.“Imustreturnitnow!”hesaidtohimself.Withoutthinkingtwice,heputdownhispenquicklyandrodehisbiketohisfriend"shome.Whenhecamebackhome,hewasallwet.Hedidhishomeworkuntilmidnight.Althoughhewastired,hewasveryhappy!It"sreallyimportantforeveryonetobehonest(reliable,friendly).ChenXinhassetagoodexampletous.Ifeveryonecanbehonest(reliable,friendly),webelieveourworldwillbemorewonderful. Unit5　Whataretheshirtsmadeof?满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Lookatthechair.Itismade　　　bamboo.Itlookscomfortable. A.in　　　　　　B.of　　　　　　C.into　　　　　　D.by答案　B　bemadeof表示“由……制成”,表示从成品中可以看出原材料。故答案为B。 2.—　　　isthebagmadeof? —It"smadeofcloth.A.What　　　　　　B.How　　　　　　C.When　　　　　　D.Why答案　A　结合答语可知所缺的特殊疑问词是what。3.Myhometownisfamous　　　 itsseafood.Lotsofvisitorsgothereandenjoytheseafoodeveryyear. A.of　　　　　　B.as　　　　　　C.for　　　　　　D.with答案　C　结合本题语境可知,我的家乡以海鲜而闻名。根据befamousfor这一固定搭配可知答案为C。4.Wealltrytoavoid　　　 uselessthingsinordernottowastemoney. A.buy　　　　　　B.tobuy　　　　　　C.buying　　　　　　D.bought答案　C　avoid后若跟动词,只能跟动名词,故答案为C。5.Ittookmybrothertwohours　　　makingthemodelplane.  A.finish　　　　　　B.finishing　　　　　　C.tofinish　　　　　　D.finished答案　C　根据Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.的结构可知答案为C。6.Wefounditinteresting　　　 withhim.Heusedtotell jokestousandmakeuslaugh. A.talk　　　　　　B.talking　　　　　　C.totalk　　　　　　D.talked答案　C　本题中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式,故答案为C。7.It　　　 himseveraldaystofinishthewholereport. A.spent　　　　　　B.cost　　　　　　C.took　　　　　　D.paid答案　C　本题考查“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”句式。8.Theseoldnewspaperscanbe　　　somebeautifulandcreativeclothes.Thatsoundsreallyinteresting. A.turnedon　　　　　　B.turnedoffC.turnedin　　　　　　D.turnedinto答案　D　turnon打开;turnoff关闭;turnin上交;turninto变成。结合本题语境可知,这些旧报纸可以变成漂亮、有创意的衣服。故答案为D。9.Nomatter　　　 Isay,hedoesn"tcare. A.how　　　　　　B.what　　　　　　C.where　　　　　　D.that答案　B　句意:无论我说什么,他都不在意。根据nomatterwhat的含义和用法可知答案为B。10.Ababy"sfirstmonthbirthdayisaspecialeventinChina and　　　 withaspecialparty. A.iscelebratedB.iscelebratingC.wascelebratedD.celebrates答案　A　句意:在中国,一个新生儿满月是一件特别的事情,人们会举行一个特别的聚会来庆祝它。本题考查动词的时态和语态。“满月被人们庆祝”,所以使用被动语态,又因为本句是一般现在时态,所以应该选择一般现在时态的被动语态。故选A项。11.Thecomputerisoneofthemosthelpfulinventionsanditis　　　 usedindifferentfields. A.widely　　　　　　B.hardly　　　　　　C.quietly　　　　　　D.carefully答案　A　结合本题语境可知,电脑是最有用的发明之一,它在不同的领域被广泛使用,故所缺的词是widely。12.Weshouldn"tlaughatpeople　　　.Theyneedhelpandweshouldgivethemahand. A.introubleB.inpublicC.inpersonD.insilence答案　A　句意:我们不应该嘲笑处于困境中的人,他们需要帮助,我们应该帮他们一把。故introuble符合题意。13.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand　　　 couldbeseenclearly.  A.anything　　　　　　B.something　　　　　　C.nothing　　　　　　D.everything答案　C　本题考查something、anything、nothing、everything的区别。根据题干中的“灯突然灭了”以及“太黑了”可推断,此处表示“什么也看不清楚”,故所缺的词是nothing。14.Helooksveryyoung　　　heisseventyyearsold. A.if　　　　　　B.because　　　　　　C.although　　　　　　D.unless答案　C　结合本题语境可知,尽管他70岁了,但他看起来仍然很年轻,故所缺的词是although。15.XiandaoLakeinYangxinisthefamousplace　　　 we"llvisitnextweek. A.that　　　　　　B.who　　　　　　C.where　　　　　　D.whom答案　A　本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是place,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故that符合题意。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分) 　　MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutDIY.Helovestorepairthingsanddecoratehishouse.Butwhenhefinishes,the housealwayslooks 　16　! Heoncetriedtoputinabrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Thenhiswholehousehadapower　17　.Anothertime,hewantedto　18　apictureonhisbedroomwall,buthehitapipeandfilledtheroomwithwater. Lastmonth,hethoughtthelivingroominhishousewasboring,sohepainteditblue.Hismumsaid,“Stopit.”Buthekeptonpainting.Nowthelivingroomhas　19　bluewallsbutalsoablueceilingandfloor.Evenhiscatisbluenow! WhenIwantedashelfabovemybed,hesaid,“　20　!”Hethenspentfivehoursmakingtheshelfonthewall.ThenIputmybooksontheshelf.Whoops!Theycouldn"tstaytherebecauseoneendoftheshelfwasmuchhigherthan　21　! I　22　somebooksaboutDIYforhimandIalsoadvisedhimtotakea　23　inDIY.Butthisjustmadehimangry—hesayshealreadyknows　24　aboutit.So,Iamreadingallthebooksmyselfand　25　lessonseverySaturday.NowIknowmuchmoreaboutDIYthanmycousin! 16.A.cleanB.terribleC.boringD.wonderful17.A.cutB.brokeC.connectD.switched18.A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putdown 19.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.notonly20.A.NowayB.NoproblemC.No,Ican"tD.You"rekidding21.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers22.A.lentB.gaveC.boughtD.sent23.A.planB.courseC.messageD.suggestion24.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything25.A.attendingB.joiningC.givingD.takingpartin 答案[语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者的表哥的故事。他是一个爱动手但是动手能力很差的人,不愿意学习,所以一直没有进步。而作者勤于学习,最终提高了自己的动手能力。16.B　根据下文的故事可以判断,他完成后,家里会变得很糟糕。故选B。17.A　根据语境判断,此处是说他的整个屋子都停电了。powercut意为“停电”。18.C　puton穿上;putoff延期;putup张贴;putdown放下。根据句意判断他要把画贴在墙上,故选C。19.D　固定搭配notonly...butalso...“不仅……而且……”。20.B　根据上文可知,Andrew热心动手,所以在听到作者的要求后,一定会说Noproblem“没问题”。 21.C　根据上文可知,书在书架上面放不稳,就此判断书架的一边比另一边高。两者中的“一个……;另一个……”用“one...theother...”来表示。22.C　固定搭配buysth.forsb.,从介词for可知,本题只能选C。23.B　固定搭配takeacourse“修读一门课程”。24.D　根据上下文可判断,Andrew很自信,觉得自己什么都知道。所以选D。25.A　表哥不学课程,我自己看书并且每周六上课。attendlessons上课。   Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ADolls(玩偶)comeinallshapesandsizes.Manypeopleliketocollectthem.Thereasonisprobablythatdollsmakepeoplefeelliketheyjustgavebirthtotheirownchildren.Onefamousdollcompany(公司)isMadameAlexander.Thedollsitproducesareusuallyboughtbymothersfortheirdaughterstoplaywith.TwoofthemostexpensivedollstheyhaveareKathleenToddlerwhosemarketpricetodayisfrom$125to$300andBinnie,whichcostsabout$175to$475. CabbagePatchKidsareanotherkindofdolls.Thatcompany"smarketingpolicy(政策)isdifferentbecauseyoudon"tbuyadollbutratheradopt(收养)one.Youjusthavetopayasmall,regularfee(定额费用).Theywereverysuccessfulinthe1980s.LeeMiddletonalsoproduces(生产)babydolls,includingdifferentcollections.Astheyareverylively,thesedollsarestillverypopularamongcollectors.AnothercompanythatmakesdollsisTinyMiracles.TheyhaveacollectioncalledtheAshtonDrakeGalleriesthatconsistsof(由……组成)10-inchlongbabies.Theyarenotsoldinstores,soifyouwantone,youhavetoorderitstraightfromTinyMiracles.Thesearejustafewofthebabydollsonthemarket.Thebestplacetoselldollsisonlinebecausealmosteveryonehasacomputerandthecompanycanmakemoneyheremuchmoreeasilythanbyputtinganadinthenewspaper.Thecompaniesdon"tevenhavetocreatetheirownwebsitesbecausetheycanuseauction(拍卖)siteseasily,meaningtheyjusthavetoopenanaccount.26.WhousuallybuydollsproducedinMadameAlexander?A.Mothers.B.Daughters. C.Grandparents.D.Fathers.27.Ifyouwanttoadoptababydoll,youshouldchoose　　　. A.LeeMiddletonB.TinyMiraclesC.CabbagePatchKidsD.MadameAlexander28.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantage(优点)forcompaniesthatselldollsonline?A.Thecompaniesneedtomaketheirownwebsites.B.Thecompanieshavetoopenanaccount.C.Theonlinecompanieshavetoadvertise(登广告)theirgoods.D.Auctionsitesallowthemtodobusinesseasily.29.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthepassage?A.Mothersliketobuyexpensivedollsfortheirdaughters.B.KathleenToddleristhemostexpensivedollintheworld.C.Thepolicyofadoptingadollwaspopularinthe1980s.D.Dollsmakepeoplefeelthattheyarechildren.30.Thewriter"spurpose(目的)ofwritingthepassageisto　　　. A.introducewaystomakebabydolls B.introducedifferentkindsofbabydollsC.tellushowtochooseabeautifulbabydollD.showdifferentbabydollcollections答案[语篇解读]　本文介绍了不同种类的玩偶。26.A　由第二段中的“Thedollsitproducesareusuallyboughtbymothersfortheirdaughterstoplaywith.”可知答案为A。27.C　根据第三段中的“CabbagePatchKidsareanotherkindofdolls.Thatcompany"smarketingpolicy(政策)isdifferentbecauseyoudon"tbuyadollbutratheradopt(收养)one.”可知答案为C。28.D　由最后一段可知答案为D。29.C　由第三段可知答案为C。30.B　本文介绍了不同种类的玩偶,故答案为B。BYouCanMakeaWindsock(风筒)!Haveyoueverseenawindsockblowinginthewind?Well,youcanmakeoneofyourown!Thisisafunprojectthatyoucandowiththingsyoumayhave.Youjustneedtofollowafeweasysteps.Youwillneed: ·onepieceofheavycoloredpaper·fiveribbons·strongtape·astring·apencilWhattodo:Step1:Drawpicturesonthepaper.Youcanwriteyournameonit.Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecialtoyou. Step2:Makethepaperintotheshapeofatube.Holdoneoftheshorteredges(边缘)overtheother.Thenmakethemtogetherwiththetapeateachendandinthemiddle. Step3:Useapenciltomakeaholeintobothsidesofthetube.Theholesshouldbeonlyononeendofthetube.Pullthestringthroughbothholes.Thentietheendsofthestringtogether. Step4:Nowmakefiveholesaroundthetopoftheotherendofthetube.Putaribbonthrougheachoftheholes.Tie aknotintheends.Makesuretheknotsarebiggerthantheholes.Nowyourwindsockisreadytouse,buthowdoesitwork?Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart.Windblowsthroughthetubeandmakesitflyanddancearound.Holdthewindsockupintheairbyitsstringandrunaround.Itwillflybehindyou.Youcanalsohangitoutsideandwatchitdancearoundonitsown!31.Youdrawpicturesonthepapertomakethewindsock　　　. A.fun　　　　　　B.heavy　　　　　　C.strong　　　　　　D.special32.WhichofthesethingsdoyouneedforStep2?A.Tape.　　　　　　B.Ribbons.　　　　　　C.Apencil.　　　　　　D.Astring.33.Whatdoyoudoafteryouputribbonsthroughtheholesinthetube?A.Makeholesinthetube.B.Tapethetubetogether.C.Tieknotsintheribbons.D.Putastringthroughthehole.34.Whatisprobablythemostimportanttomakeawindsock work?A.Itsshape.　　　　　　          B.Itssize.C.Thecolorofthepaper.　　　　　　D.Thenumberoftheholes.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellaninterestingstory.B.Toexplainhowtodosomething.C.Toteachanimportantlesson.D.Toshowwhatawindsockislike.答案[篇章图解]　本文为说明文。你见过风筒吗?本文主要向我们介绍了制作风筒的方法和步骤。 31.D　细节理解题。由Step1的最后一句话“Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecialtoyou.”可知在纸上画画的目的是使风筒对你来说很特别,故本题选择D。32.A　细节理解题。由Step2的最后一句话“Thenmakethem togetherwiththetape...”可知完成第二步需要用到tape,故本题选择A。33.C　细节理解题。由Step4中的“Putaribbonthrougheachoftheholes.Tieaknotintheends.”可知本题选择C。34.A　细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart.”可知本题选择A。playanimportantpart意为“起着重要的作用”。35.B　主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍了制作风筒的方法和步骤。故本题选择B。 CTeaculturevariesindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified(分类)intowhitetea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiledwithsaltandbutter.Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteais aBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally(最初)servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning(调味品).Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp(龙井虾仁):It"soneofthemostwell-knowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:◆Drinkteawhileit"shot.◆Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.◆Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.36.Teahasnorelationshipwith　　　 aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.  A.history　　　　　　B.health　　　　　　C.education　　　　　　D.sports37.AfternoonteainBritainisa　　　accordingtothepassage. A.wayofcommunicationB.hobbyC.gameD.weekendactivity38.InancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedas　　　 accordingtothepassage. A.amedicine　　　　　　B.adrink　　　　　　C.seasoning　　　　　　D.adish39.Thebesttimetodrinkteais　　　accordingtothepassage. A.justbeforemeals　　　　　　B.duringmealsC.soonaftermeals　　　　　　 D.inbetweenmeals40.Thepassagedoesn"tmention　　　. A.waysofmakingteaB.placestodrinkteaC.toolsfordrinkingteaD.advantagesofdrinkingtea答案 [语篇解读]　本文是关于茶文化的介绍文章。文章介绍了茶的分类,英国的下午茶文化以及喝茶时的一些注意事项。36.D　根据第二段中的“Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.”可知,和“茶”没有关系的选项是D。37.A　根据第二段中的“Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.”可知答案为A。38.A　根据第四段中的“Tea,originally(最初)servedasamedicineinancienttimes...”可知,茶最初被当作药来使用,故答案为A。39.D　根据喝茶建议中的第二条“Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.”可知答案为D。40.C　通读全文可知,本文没有提到的内容是“喝茶的工具”,故答案为C。 Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Clothing(服装)isalanguage.Wecanlookattraditionalclothingtoknowmoreaboutculture.Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Thethreecolours—red,goldandgreen,areoftenusedintheclothing.Thefirstcolourrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhofoughtforfreedom,thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearthandthethird,thegrasslandofhome.Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearthewrongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰带)differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose(宽松的)clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbeveryhighduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica, traditionalAfricandressisstillquitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.TraditionalDressinAfricaDifferentcolours●Thethreemost　41　coloursusedinclothingarered,goldandgreen. ●Differentcolours　42　fordifferentthings:thebloodoffreedomfighters,resourcesoftheearthandthegrasslandofhome. Socialmeanings●Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peoplehavetochoosewhattowear　43　. ●WomeninGhanaevenweardifferentwaistbandsaccordingtohowimportanttheeventis.Everydaylife●Becausethetemperature　44　greatly,clothesareusuallylooseandcomfortable. ●ThoughWesternclothesarepopularwithyoungpeopleinsomeareas,traditionalclothesarestillofgreat 　45　.  41.　　　　42.　　　　43.　　　　44.　　　　45.　　　 答案 41.common　42.stand　43.carefully　44.changes　45.value Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)Hereisthestoryofhowtheteddybearwasborn.Nearly100yearsago,PresidentTeddyRoosevelt(罗斯福)wentonabearhunt.He e　46　huntinginthewoods.BecausehewasthePresidentoftheUSA,thepeoplewhoorganizedthehuntwantedtomakeit s　47　.  Butafterthreedaysofwalkingandclimbingandriding,n　48　bearswerefound!Thenextdaythehuntguideandhishuntingdogs f　49　foundanoldbear.Thedogsandtheguidefollowedthebearforquiteadistanceuntilthebearwastootiredtorun.Thedogsattackedandhurttheoldbear.Tostopitfromrunningaway,theguide t　50　thebeartoatreeandcalledforthePresident.Herewasabearforhimtoshoot!PresidentRooseveltcame,lookedatthepooroldbearandsaid“No”.Heorderedthattheoldbear shouldbeletgo. Mr.Berryman,acartoonist(漫画家),heardofthisstory.HedrewacartoonshowinghowthePresidentrefusedtoshootthebearwhile h　51　.Mr.Michtom,theownerofatoystore,cameupwithanidea.Heandhiswifemadeatoybearandputitinhistoystorewindow.Nexttoit w　52　acopyofthecartoon.Tohissurprise,manypeopleshowedgreat i　53　inthetoyandhopedtoownone.HeaskedforandreceivedPresidentRoosevelt"spermissionto u　54　hisnameforthebear,andtheteddybearwasborn! Sincethenthetoybearhasbeenfamous a　55　theworldandespeciallypopularwithchildren. 46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 答案　46.enjoyed　47.successful　48.no　49.finally　50.tied  51.hunting　52.was　53.interest　54.use　55.around Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分) 随着网络技术的不断发展,人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化。假如你叫王强,上周你就“使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片?”在班级展开了一项调查。请你给ChinaDaily写一封信,介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点。约30%的同学认为约70%的同学认为你的看法使用纸质卡片:1.手工制作,表达真情2.携带方便,便于保存3.……使用电子卡片:1.信息量大,传递快捷2.节约纸张,利于环保3.……1.……2.……(至少2条)  　　要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下连贯;2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;3)词数:100词左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名。DearEditor,IamwritingtotellyouaboutthesurveyI"vemadeon“Usingpapercardsore-cards?”inourclass.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Yourssincerely,WangQiang答案[参考范文]DearEditor, IamwritingtotellyouaboutthesurveyI"vemadeon“Usingpapercardsore-cards?”inourclass. About30%ofthestudentswanttousepapercards.Firstofall,theyaremadebyhandandtheycanshowpeople"srealfeelings.Secondly,theyareeasytotakeandcanbekeptforlong.Thirdly,peoplecanreadthemwithoutcomputers.However,around70%ofthestudentsprefertousee-cards.Foronething,e-cardscancarrylotsofinformationandpeoplecansendthemquickly.Foranotherthing,usinge-cardscansavepapersothatourenvironmentcanbeprotectedwell.What"smore,peoplecanmakevariousdesigns theylike.Ithinkwe"dbetterusee-cardsmoretosavenaturalresources.Butonsomeparticularoccasions,wecanalsousepapercardstoshowourrealfeelings.Yourssincerely, WangQiang  Unit6　Whenwasitinvented?满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.IfoundLisa"sbagintheplayground　　　 accident.Ipickeditupandreturnedittoher. A.for　　　　　　B.with　　　　　　C.of　　　　　　D.by答案　D　byaccident是固定搭配,意为“意外地”。2.(2017海南海口十四中期中)Ourteacherswereveryhappybecause　　　 failedtheexam. A.somebody　　　　　　B.anybodyC.nobody　　　　　　  D.someone答案　C　根据题干中的“我们的老师很高兴”可推断,没有人考试不及格,故所缺的词是nobody。3.Theseorangeslooknice,but　　　 verysour.  A.feel　　　　　　B.taste　　　　　　C.sound　　　　　　D.look答案　B　句意:这些橘子看起来很好,但是尝起来很酸。本题考查动词词义辨析。feel感觉起来;taste尝起来;sound听起来;look看起来。根据题意可知选B。4.—Canyouhelpmethinkofanidea?—　　　.Letmethink. A.Withpleasure　　　　　　B.NowayC.Nevermind　　　　　　   D.That"sright答案　A　本题考查交际用语。问句问的是“你能帮我想一个办法吗”,合适的答语是Withpleasure。5.TheSummerOlympicGamesof2020will　　　 inTokyo. A.takeafter　　　　　　B.takeoffC.takeplace　　　　　　D.takeaway答案　C　本题考查take的短语。表示“举行”要用takeplace,故答案为C。6.—HaveyouheardofXuYuanchong?Hehaseverwonworld"shighesthonorintranslation.—Ofcourse.ManyfamouspoemsinancientChinawere　　　 intoEnglishbyhim. A.divided　　　　　　B.produced　　　　　　C.packed　　　　　　D.translated答案 　D　四个选项的含义分别是:divide分割;produce制造;pack把……打包;translate翻译。根据本题语境可知,许多中国古代著名的诗歌都是由他“翻译”的,故答案为D。7.Annie　　　totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus. A.invites　　　　　     　B.isinvitedC.wasinvited　　　　　　D.hasinvited答案　C　根据本题语境可知,Annie被邀请参加聚会,主语是Annie,它和invite之间是被动关系,且根据第二句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为C。8.Sheismybestfriendandsheoftenencouragesme　　　hard. A.work　　　　　　B.works　　　　　　C.towork　　　　　　D.working答案　C　encouragesb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”。9.Someteenagers　　　themoviestarsanddreamofbeingapersonlikethem. A.lookdownupon　　　　　　B.lookuptoC.lookoutof　　　　　　    D.lookthrough答案　B　结合本题语境可知,许多青少年仰慕电影明星,梦想成为像他们一样的人,故lookupto符合题意。10.Don"tgiveup.Ibelieveyoucan　　　 yourdreamone day. A.lose　　　　　　B.warn　　　　　　C.achieve　　　　　　D.fail答案　C　句意:不要放弃。我相信你总有一天能够实现你的梦想。和yourdream相搭配的词是achieve,故答案为C。11.Iamsosorry.Itookyourbaginsteadofmine　　　. A.bymistake　　　　　　  B.allofasuddenC.withoutdoubt　　　　　　D.infact答案　A　结合本题语境可知,我错拿了你的包,故bymistake符合题意。12.NotonlyJimbutalsoLucy　　　afewinterestingplacessincetheycametoChina. A.willvisit　　　　　　  B.hasvisitedC.havevisited　　　　　　D.visited答案　B　根据sincetheycametoChina可知,要用现在完成时,先排除A和D;主语是notonlyJimbutalsoLucy,根据“就近原则”可知答案为B。13.　　　 shecouldn"tseehisface,shecouldtellbyhisvoicethathewasyoung. A.Unless　　　　　　B.If　　　　　　C.Because　　　　　　D.Though答案 　D　本题考查连词的用法。结合本题语境可知,尽管她看不到他的脸,但她能够通过他的声音判断他还年轻,故所缺的词是Though。14.Wemovedtoalargehouse,　　　hasalargeswimmingpoolinitsyard. A.that　　　　　　B.which　　　　　　C.what　　　　　　D.who答案　B　本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。先行词是house,指物,先排除D;what不能引导定语从句,可排除;非限制性定语从句不能用that来引导,故答案为B。15.—Doyouknow　　　 toourschool? —Nextterm.A.whentheexchangestudentscameB.whendidtheexchangestudentscomeC.whentheexchangestudentswillcomeD.whenwilltheexchangestudentscome答案　C　句意:——你知道交换生什么时候来我们学校吗?——下个学期。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B和D。根据答语Nextterm.可知应用一般将来时,故选C。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe 　16　developmentofthebigcities.  A 　17　 byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation"s 　18　forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare 　19　bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities. Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethe 　20　ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong 　21　people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty. Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe 　22　 ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis 　23　inShanghai. Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp 　24　thecities"environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof 　25　incities.TakeBeijingasanexample,ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird"sNeststadiums(体育场)willbesaved. 16.A.slowB.healthyC.harmfulD.sudden17.A.ruleB.planC.reportD.suggestion18.A.searchB.worryC.preparationD.love 19.A.choosingB.pushingC.repairingD.locking20.A.endB.startC.controlD.fall21.A.strongB.weakC.oldD.young22.A.topB.sideC.cornerD.line23.A.comingoverB.puttingoffC.goingupD.givingaway24.A.discoverB.separateC.experienceD.improve25.A.airB.timeC.spaceD.money  答案[语篇解读]　本文为说明文。越来越多的人出门选择共享单车,这样做既能帮助改善环境,又能合理利用空间。16.B　与本句的good相对应的是healthy。slow慢的;healthy健康的;harmful有害的;sudden突然的。17.C　与本句的found相对应的是report。一家公司发布的报告显示。rule规则;plan计划;report报告;suggestion建议。18.D　根据第三段第二句的Theloveforsharedbikes可知选D。search寻找;worry担心;preparation准备。19.A　根据句意可知,越来越多的中国人选择共享单车来短途旅行。choose选择;push推;repair修理;lock锁。20.B　end结尾;start开始;control控制;fall跌落。由句意可知选B。 21.D　80后一代人和90后一代人是年轻人。strong强壮的;weak虚弱的;old年老的。22.A　由句意可知此处表示深圳的骑行者的数量在周末位居各城市之首。top顶部;side边;corner角落;line线,排。23.C　与前句相对应,在工作日上海使用共享单车的人数在上升。comeover来访;putoff推迟;goup上升;giveaway赠送。24.D　此处讲述共享单车能帮助改善城市环境,故选D。discover发现;separate分离;experience经历;improve改善。25.C　根据后文的anareaof可知选C。air空气;time时间;space空间;money钱。  Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AHigh-speedtrains,Alipay(支付宝),sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenewFourGreatAchievementsofChinabyyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes(一带一路)wereaskedtonamegreatinventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.  26.WhatdoesJustinthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingtohiswords?A.Fastandtidy.B.Convenientandwonderful.C.Cheapandamazing.27.Whatdo“A”and“B”referto(指)inYala"swords?A.Twobikes.　　B.Tworiders.　　C.Twoplaces.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“beinatoughspot”mean?A.Getintotrouble.B.Loseyourway.C.Stayinsilence.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.B.There"renohigh-speedrailwaysinRomanianow.C.ZhiFuBaoistheonlywayofpayingforthings.30.Whatconclusion(结论)canwedrawaboutthenewfour greatachievements?A.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.B.TheyarethesignsthatChinaisimprovingrapidly.C.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.答案[语篇解读]　通过来自罗马尼亚、尼泊尔、印度、泰国的四位年轻人的描述可知高铁、支付宝、共享单车、网上支付是中国新四大成就,它们表明中国正在飞速发展。26.A　细节理解题。根据Justin的第二句话“...anditshigh-speedrailwaysareveryfast,convenientandtidy.”可知,应该选择A项。27.C　推理判断题。根据句意“共享单车系统允许人们从A处借一辆自行车,在B处还车”,可知A、B指的是两个地方。28.A　词义猜测题。根据句意“然而,在印度,如果你不带钱包,你就会陷入困境”,可以猜出意思。29.B　细节理解题。根据Justin的最后一句话“我希望有一天在我们的国家我们会拥有高铁”可知,现在在罗马尼亚没有高铁。30.B　主旨大意题。纵观全文,高铁、支付宝、共享单车、网上支付是中国新四大成就,它们表明中国正在飞速发展。故选B。BNooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecord ofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking"spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesureofthelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,hecould determine howlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(气象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalso experimented(试验)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.31.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchfortheking"streasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.测定　　　　　　B.选择　　　　　　C.了解　　　　　　D.考察33.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis　　　. A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry34.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752.　　　　　　B.In1898.C.In1903.　　　　　　D.In1933.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKites B.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKite答案[篇章图解]　你知道世界上第一个风筝是什么时候被制作出来的吗?你知道多年以来人们都用风筝做了哪些事情吗?本文主要介绍了风筝的历史。 31.B　细节理解题。由原文第一段中“HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking...theking"spalace.”可知韩信挖隧道的目的是和当时的君主作斗争,故本题选择B,fightagainst意为“与……作斗争”。32.A　词义猜测题。由上文的“Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomake sure...”可知韩信把风筝放过宫殿的城墙,目的是确定风筝线的长度。用这种方法,他也就测定了隧道应该有多长,由此可知本题选择A。33.C　细节理解题。由原文第二段中“TodayinJapan...suchasthebeginningofanewyear.”可知本题选择C。34.B　细节理解题。由原文第三段中“From1898until1933...tocollectweatherdata.”可知美国气象局从1898年到1933年用箱形风筝收集天气数据,故本题选择B。35.A　主旨大意题。由本文各段按时间顺序描述风筝在中国、日本、美国的出现、发展、作用等可知本文在讲述风筝的历史,故本题选择A。C 　　Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信号).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit"sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn"ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it"simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsran intoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit"sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit"sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波长)soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobepaintedyellow.Sonexttimeyou"reimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don"tgetsomadatthem;they"vecertainlycomealongway.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?A.Trains.　　　　　　B.Boats. C.Planes.　　　　　　D.Bicycles.37.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?A.Red.　　　　　　 B.Yellow.C.White.　　　　　　D.Green.38.Whydoesredmeandanger?A.Becauseit"sthebrightestcolor.B.Becauseitcanbeseenfaraway.C.Becauserailwaycompaniessayso.D.Becauseithastheshortestwavelength.39.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B.Becauseyellowoncemeantdanger.C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.D.Becauseyellowmeansit"sOKtogoforward.40.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howimportanttrafficlightsare.B.Whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength.C.Whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor.D.Whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,介绍了交通信号灯的历史、发展、现状及为什么使用红、绿、黄三种颜色。 36.A　细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知,交通信号灯在用于汽车之前,是用于火车的。故选A。37.C　细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可知,最初,红色表示停止,白色表示通行,绿色表示警告。故选C。38.B　细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句可知,红色是波长最长的颜色,所以它能够被从很远的地方看到。因此选B。39.C　细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句可知,由于黄色在白天的任何时候都可以被清楚地看见,所以学校区域、一些交通标识和校车继续使用黄色。故选C。40.D　主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了为什么交通信号灯使用红、黄、绿三种颜色。故选D。 Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) Thisisahomeofthefuture,a“smarthome”,wheretechnologycandoalmosteverything.Imagineweareintheyear2050;①thecomputerwakesTomupinthemorningasusual. Infrontofhimisato-dolistoftheimportanteventsfortheday,anditisprovidedbythecomputer,too.AccordingtoTom"srequest,thecomputerservesalistofpossibledishes.Allthedishesarenice.  AsTomeatsbreakfast,thecomputerremindshimtoreplytoLucy.BeforeTomfinisheshisnextbite,Lucy"scomputerreceivesthemessage.ThenTomgoestothesupermarket.Thestore"ssystemcheckshiscarwhenhedrivestothepickupareaandgreetshimbyname.“Goodmorning,Tom!YourorderisinCase4.Thankyouforshopping.”WhenTomremoveshisorderfromCase4,alltradesarecompletedautomatically(自动地)overtheinformationsuperhighway.Thatis,themoneyiselectronicallypaidintothebank.Soonafterarrivingattheoffice,TomreadsanothermessagefromLucy,tellinghimthatshewillgotodinnerwithhim.Thesmarthomecanalsodomanyotherthings:◆Findthingslikekeysandmobilephones.◆②　　　　　(打开或关闭)machinesandlightswithyourvoice. ◆Cleanyourhomefromclothestobuildingsautomatically.◆Recordeverythingandeveryoneenteringandleavingthehouse.◆Takecareofeachmemberofthefamily,youngorold.③Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,thesmarthomewillcometrueinthefuture.Itissuretoplayanimportantpart inourlife. 请根据短文内容,完成下列任务。41.DoesTomneedtotakemoneywithhimwhileshopping?Why?                                                                                      42.请将①处画线部分句子改为被动语态。                                                                                      43.根据汉语提示,完成②处所缺信息。                                                                                      44.Tomknowssomebodyvisitedhishomebecausethesmarthomecan　　　　　. 45.请将③处画线部分英语译成汉语。                                                                                       答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了未来的智能科技。41.No,hedoesn"t.Becausethemoneyiselectronicallypaidintothebank./Becausealltradesarecompletedautomaticallyovertheinformationsuperhighway.　细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二、三句可知答案。42.Tomiswokenupinthemorningasusualbythecomputer.　主动语态的宾语是Tom,且时态是一般现在时,所以wakes要改成iswoken,然后加上bythecomputer。43.Turnonorturnoff/Turnonoroff/Switchonorswitchoff/Switchonoroff　表示打开灯或机器用短语turnon或switchon;表示关闭灯或机器用短语turnoff或switchoff。44.record(everythingand)everyoneenteringandleavingthehouse　细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四句可知答案。45.随着科技的发展,智能家居在未来将成为现实。　with意为“随着”;cometrue意为“实现”。 Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 　　IfyoupayavisittoLiuHasheng"srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfind18robotsthere.Theyarereadytoserveyouandmakesurethatyourdining e　46　isperfect.Afterthevisit,youcantellothersthatrobotsservingcustomersisn"tadreamanymore. It"swonderfultosee h　47　the18robotsworkintherestaurant.Thewonder s　48　whenyouwalkin.You"llseearobotcomeupandsay,“Earthperson,hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.”Whenyouhaveorderedyour m　49　,therobotsinthekitchenbegintodothecooking.Afterthefoodis p　50　,arobotwaiterwillglide(滑行)outofthekitchentoserveyouwiththemealyou"veordered.Andascustomersenjoytheir d　51　food,arobotsingslovelysongsforthem. Youmayask,“Wheredidalltheserobotscomefrom?”Liusaidtheyweredesigned(设计)and m　52　bytheHarbinHaohaiRobotCompany.Liusaidheinvested(投资)5millionyuanintherestaurant,witheachrobotcosting200,000yuanto300,000yuan.Andthe w　53　robotteamismanagedbytheworkersinthecomputerroom. Afterabusyday,alltherobotswillgofora‘meal’,whichis e　54　.After5hours,therobotscancontinuetheir workforaday.Therestaurantnowprovidesamenuwithmorethan30dishes(菜肴),andtheaverage(平均)costforadinneris a　55　40to50yuan.Doyouwanttogoandhaveatryinthisrestaurant? 46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 答案[语篇解读]　本文为说明文。主要介绍了哈尔滨机器人餐馆为客人服务的过程以及它们的来历和造价。精彩服务,物美价廉,你想来这样的餐馆体验一下吗?46.experience　文章主要介绍机器人餐馆,故应该是用餐“经历”。47.how　看到18个机器人如何为客人服务很精彩。48.starts　wonder为单数形式,同时根据全文的时态可判断谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。49.meal　由后文可知用meal。50.prepared　此处为被动语态,故用be+动词过去分词。51.delicious　当客人们享受美味饭菜的时候机器人在唱歌。52.made　与designed为并列成分,用过去分词。53.whole/wonderful　“整个”或“精彩的”机器人团队。54.electricity　把机器人充电比喻成“吃饭”。55.about　在机器人餐馆平均花费约为40到50元。    Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)假如你发明的“飞行单车”在学校科技节中获奖,被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明,内容包括下图中1—4项。 注意:(1)参考词汇:轮子wheel　太阳能solarpower(2)词数80左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入词数)。(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。Myinventionisaflyingbike...                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   答案[写作提示]1.采用说明文的方式介绍飞行单车。2.本文以第一人称为主,主体时态为一般现在时。[参考范文]Myinventionisaflyingbike. Theflyingbikeisverycoolandmodernwithtwowheelsandapairofwings.Youcanrideitonthegroundorflyintheair.Besides,whenyou"reusingtheflyingbike,youcannotonlytakepicturesofthebeautifulsceneryoutside,butalsocommunicatewithotherpeople. Therearemanyadvantagesoftheflyingbike.Firstly,itshighspeedcanhelpyoureachanywhereyoulikeefficiently.Secondly,withsolarpowerasitsenergy,itdoesn"tcausepollution.Therefore,itishelpfultoprotecttheenvironment.However,I"llimprovetheflyingbikeinordertomakeitmorehelpful.Inmyopinion,theflyingbikeshouldbe lighterinweightsothatpeoplecouldcarryitconveniently.Inconclusion,theflyingbikewillbeofgreatbenefit.Ibelieveit"llbeverypopularinthefuture. Unit7　Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Myyoungersisterhasn"tbeenback.Weareallworried　　　 hersafety. A.for　　　　　　B.with　　　　　　C.of　　　　　　D.about答案　D　beworriedabout是固定搭配,意为“担心;担忧”,故所缺的介词是about。2.What　　　 newsitis!Weareall　　　 tohearthenews. A.exciting;excited　　　　　　B.exciting;excitingC.excited;exciting　　　　　　D.excited;excited答案　A　修饰名词news要用exciting;修饰we要用excited。故答案为A。3.Theyoungboyspenttoomuchtime　　　 computergames.Itwasnotahealthyhabit.  A.playing　　　　　　B.plays　　　　　　C.played　　　　　　D.toplay答案　A　句意:那个年幼的男孩花太长时间玩电脑游戏了。那不是一个健康的习惯。根据“Sb.spendssometimedoingsth.”的句式结构可知答案为A。4.I"msorryIcan"tgotothemovieswithyou.Myparentsdon"tallowme　　　 outatnight. A.go　　　　　　B.going　　　　　　C.togo　　　　　　D.went答案　C　allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”。5.—DoyoulikeJayChou?—Yes,Ido.Heismyfavoritesinger.Iwill　　　 himforever. A.afford　　　　　　B.support　　　　　　C.allow　　　　　　D.warn答案　B　结合本题语境可知,周杰伦是我最喜欢的歌手,我会永远“支持”他,故所缺的词是support。6.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,Andy?—Myhairistoolong.Iwanttogetmyhair　　　. A.cut　　　　　　 B.tocutC.cuts　　　　　　D.cutting 答案　A　“使某事被做”应该表示为“getsth.done”,因此答案为A。7.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnot　　　 todrive. A.allowing　　B.beallowed　　C.allow答案　B　句意:不应该允许十六岁的青少年开车。根据含should的被动语态结构should(not)bedone可知答案为B。8.Itriedtomakethebaby　　　 bysinging,andthatworkedwellatlast. A.tostoptocry　　　　　　B.tostopcryingC.stoptocry　　　　　　  D.stopcrying答案　D　本题考查固定搭配。makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”,先排除A和B;题干中提到了“我试图通过唱歌使那个婴儿停止哭泣”,stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”,故答案为D。9.—Idon"tthinkstudentsshouldusemobilephonesatschool.—　　　.Theyreallyhaveabadinfluenceonourstudy. A.Iagreewithyou　　　　　　B.NotatallC.Noproblem　　　　　　    D.It"smypleasure答案 　A　本题考查交际用语。题干中提到了“我觉得学生在校期间不应该使用手机”,根据答语中的“它们对我们的学习有很坏的影响”可推断,所缺的部分是A,此处的含义是“我同意你的观点”。10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewteacher"sclass?—Ithinkit"s　　　,butsomeonethinksit"s　　　. A.enoughinteresting;boringB.interestingenough;boringC.interestingenough;boredD.enoughinteresting;bored答案　B　表示“足够有趣”要用interestingenough,enough要位于形容词之后,先排除A和D;答语中提到了“有人觉得它很无趣”,修饰it要用boring,故答案为B。11.Iregretted　　　withmyparents.SoIsaidsorrytothem.Theysaidthattheywouldn"tbeangrywithmebecausetheylovedmesomuch. A.argue　　　　　　  B.arguingC.toargue　　　　　　D.argued答案　B　根据本题语境可知,我后悔和我父母争吵了,所以我向他们道歉了。regretdoingsth.意为“后悔做某事”,故答案为B。12.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshould　　　 junkfood. A.keepintouchwith　　　　　　B.catchupwithC.fallinlovewith　　　　　 　D.keepawayfrom 答案　D　结合本题语境可知,如果你想保持健康,你就应该远离垃圾食品,故keepawayfrom符合题意。13.Itishardtoreviewtheknowledgewelearninclass　　　 wetakenotes. A.if　　　　　　B.unless　　　　　　C.when　　　　　　D.after答案　B　本题考查连词的用法。结合本题语境可知,如果我们不记笔记,复习课堂上所学的东西时就会很困难,故所缺的连词是unless“如果不”。14.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme　　　? —Sorry,sir.Iwasn"tthereatthattime.A.whereyoucamefromB.whyyouweresoangryC.howtheaccidenthappenedD.whenyoureturned答案　C　答语的含义是“对不起,先生。我当时不在那里”,由此可推断,问句的含义是“打扰一下,你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗?”,故答案为C。15.Iamreallyproudofmygroup　　　 we"realwaysdiscussingandsharingstudysecretstogether.Howimportantthegroupworkis! A.because　　B.though　　C.unless 答案　A　本题考查连词的用法。设空处前的含义是“我真的为我的小组感到骄傲”,设空处后的含义为“我们总是一起讨论和分享学习秘诀”,根据设空处前后的因果关系可知,because“因为”符合题意。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共30分)Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagershavetoomuchpressure.Theyfindtheir 　16　 aregettingheavierandhourstheyspendontheirhomeworkarebecoming 　17　.Theythinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbies.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescan 　18　 theirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildren 　19　 theirowndecisions? LiuYing,afifteen-year-oldgirl,isasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantedtobeaprofessional 　20　 whenshegrowsup. 　21　,herparentsdon"twanthertopracticesingingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardtogetgood 　22　 andgotoagooduniversity.“Sheneedstospendmoretime 　23　 herhomeworkbecauseit"s 　24　 tobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar,”saysherfather.ButLiuYingreally 　25　.“Iknowmy parents 　26　 me.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.ButIam 　27　 singing.Ishouldbeallowedtomakemyowndecision.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceto 　28　 mydream,”saysLiuYing. Doctorssaylotsofpressure 　29　 badforchildren"sdevelopment.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothehealthofteenagers.Parentshavetoownthe 　30　 attitude(态度)towardsthestudents"development.Althoughit"snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it"sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren! 16.A.schoolsB.schoolbagsC.suggestionsD.requires17.A.longerB.shorterC.lessD.fewer18.A.putdownB.putoutC.getoutofD.getinthewayof19.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made20.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer21.A.HoweverB.ThoughC.ButD.So22.A.jobsB.booksC.gradesD.dreams23.A.withB.forC.inD.on24.A.easyB.interestingC.possibleD.difficult25.A.agreesB.mindsC.dislikesD.disagrees26.A.careaboutB.takeafterC.lookforD.looklike 27.A.angrywithB.seriousaboutC.sorryforD.pleasedwith28.A.missB.knowC.achieveD.change29.A.areB.wereC.isD.was30.A.wrongB.correctC.hardD.simple答案[语篇解读]　本文探讨了是否应该允许青少年自己做决定的话题。16.B　他们发现他们的“书包”变得更重了,故所缺的词是schoolbags。17.A　他们花在家庭作业上的时间变得“更长”了,故所缺的词是longer。18.D　但是他们的父母觉得爱好会“妨碍”他们的学业,故getinthewayof符合题意。19.B　allowsb.todosth.意为“允许某人做某事”。20.C　根据设空前的asingingstar以及下文中的practicesinging可推断,她总是想当一名职业“歌手”,故所缺的词是singer。21.A　根据上下文的描述可推断,“然而”她父母不想让她练习唱歌,故所缺的词是However。22.C　他们觉得他们的女儿应该努力学习取得好“成绩”,上一所好的大学,故所缺的词是grades。23.D　和spend搭配的介词是on。 24.D　她爸爸说的是她需要花更多时间在学习上,因为要成为职业的歌星是很“困难的”,故所缺的词是difficult。25.D　根据其后的描述可推断,刘英反对父母的观点,故所缺的词是disagrees。26.A　她知道她的父母“关心”她,故careabout符合题意。27.B　刘英觉得她对唱歌这件事是很认真的,故seriousabout符合题意。28.C　刘英觉得父母应该允许她自己做决定,只有那样她才能有机会“实现”她的梦想,故所缺的词是achieve。29.C　主语是lotsofpressure,再结合一般现在时的时态可知,所缺的词是is。30.B　对于学生们的发展,父母应该拥有“正确的”态度,故所缺的词是correct。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共22分)ADearSundayGlobe,IamwritingtotellyouaboutyourarticleSmartphonesMakeLifeEasierinlastSunday"snewspaper.Youdidanexcellentjobexplainingthegoodpointsofsmartphones,butyoudidn"ttalkabouttheirbadpointsatall.So,Ihopeyou"llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette (礼仪).ThefirstpointI"dliketo address isloudness.Whenyoutalkonyoursmartphoneinpublic,pleasedon"tshout.Infact,themicrophonesinsmartphonesareverysensitive(灵敏的).So,youcanbeheardevenifyouspeakquietly.Anotherpointisaboutpersonalspace.Idon"tthinkitispolitetomakecallsinsmallspacesfullofpeople.Thismakesothersuncomfortableandforcesthemtolistentoyourpersonalbusiness.What"sworse,itstopsmanyface-to-faceconversationsfromeverbeginning.Lastly,doingtwothingsatthesametimeisdangerous.Forexample,makingcallswhiledrivingisabadhabit.Payattentiontotheroad!Similarly,whenstayingwithyourfriends,turnoffyoursmartphoneandenjoytheircompany.Yourstruly,AmberJala 31.AmberJalawrotetheletterto　　　. A.findagoodjobB.provideadviceC.makeherlifeeasierD.buyasmartphone 32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inParagraph2probablymean?A.致函　　　　　　B.称呼　　　　　　C.陈述　　　　　　D.选址33.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmakespeoplearoundyouuncomfortable?A.Discussingthingsfacetoface.B.Speakingquietlyonyourphone.C.Mindingyourownbusiness.D.Callinginsmallspacesfullofpeople.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisdangeroustodriveontheroad.B.Itiseasytostartacompanywithothers.C.Itisbadtoturnoffourphoneswhiledriving.D.Itisimportanttouseoursmartphonesproperly.答案[语篇解读]　本文是AmberJala写给SundayGlobe的一封信,信中讲的是有关使用智能手机方面的一些礼仪问题。31.B　细节理解题。根据正文第一段最后一句“So,Ihopeyou"llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette.”可知,AmberJala写信的目的是希望给出几点有关智能手机使用方面的建议。故选B。 32.C　词义猜测题。从第二段开始,Amber陈述了三点使用智能手机的建议,由此可知答案为C。33.D　细节理解题。从正文第三段中的“Idon"tthinkitispolitetomakecallsinsmallspacesfullofpeople.Thismakesothersuncomfortable”可知,Amber认为,在人员拥挤的狭小空间打电话是不礼貌的,这使得别人不舒服。故答案为D。34.D　推理判断题。阅读最后一段可知,同时做两件事是危险的,比如开车打电话、与朋友在一起时不关掉电话等。由此可知,最后一段告诉我们要合理使用手机,故答案为D。BIllegal(违法的)drivingisreallydangerous.Itmaycausetrafficaccidents,evendeaths.It"sreportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachyear.Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttocontrolit.France,forexample,hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit.Peoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriving.Anydriverwhoiscaughteatingwhileatthewheelwillbestoppedbythepolice.Thenhewill befined upto￡50forit. Driversarenotallowedtoreadamap,makeaphonecallorlistentoveryloudmusicwhiledriving.Besides,itisagainsttherulesforthemotoriststouseanykindofearphones.Thingschangeeasilyontheroad.Driversnever knowwhatwillhappennext.FromJuly2on,itwillbeillegaltosmokewhenthereisachildaged12orunderinthecar.Smokingisalsobanned(禁止)outdoorsatchildren"splayareas,includingthoseatmotorwayrestareas.Noticesinseverallanguageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherules.Drivingafterdrinkingcanputpeopleindanger.Allthedriversareaskedtocarryalcoholbreathtestequipment(酒精测试仪)intheircars.Anyonewhobreakstherulewillbepunished.35.Theunderlinedwords“befined”hereprobablymean“　　　”. A.paymoneyasapunishmentB.getmoneyasaprizeC.findmoneyD.makemoney36.Howcanforeignvisitorsknowtherulesagainstsmoking?A.Byreadingthenewspaper.B.Byreadingthenotices.C.Byaskingthelocalpeople.D.Bylisteningtotheradio. 37.Thewriterwritesthearticleto　　　inFrance. A.introducetherulesandlawsagainstillegaldrivingB.discusstherulesagainstdrivingafterdrinkingC.telldriversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledrivingD.talkabouttrafficaccidents答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,介绍了法国在违法驾驶方面的一些法律和规定。比如,在法国,驾驶员开车时不能吃东西;如果12岁及12岁以下的小孩在车里,车里的人也不能抽烟。35.A　词义猜测题。结合上下文可推断,如果司机被抓到开车时吃东西,警察就会拦住他,他将会“被罚款”50英镑,befined的含义是“被罚款”,和选项A意义相符,故答案为A。36.B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Noticesinseverallanguageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherules.”可知,外国游客可以通过“阅读布告的方式”来了解那些关于禁止抽烟的规定,故答案为B。37.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者介绍了法国在违法驾驶方面的一些法律和规定,故答案为A。CAreyouaTVlover?CanyouimaginelivingwithoutTV?Well,youcouldgiveitatry. AgroupofAmericansfromTV-TurnoffNetwork(网络)haveanidea.FromApril19to25,theyareaskingchildrenallovertheworldtoturnofftheirTVsforoneweek.Theyhopechildrenwillfindmoreinterestingthingstodo.Maybetheycanreadsomebooks,orlearntoswim,orpaintapicture.Since1995,about24millionpeopleinAmericahavetakenpartinTV-TurnoffWeek.TV-TurnoffNetworksayswatchingTVtoomuchcanbringchildrenbigproblemswithschool,healthandfamily.TheywantkidstowatchalotlessTV.Whatdoyouthink?BadforyourstudiesAmericanscientistsdidastudyof1,300children.Theywatchedthechildrenforfouryears.TheysaythatifchildrenwatchlotsofTV,theydon"tdowellinschool.BadforyourhealthStudiesshowthatwhenchildrenwatchlotsofTV,theyeatmoreunhealthyfood.Morechildrenaregettingoverweight.Overweightchildrenbecomeillmoreeasily.WatchingtoomuchTVisalsobadfortheireyes.BadforfamilylifeAbout40%ofAmericanfamilieswatchTVatdinnertime.Thatmeansthattheydon"ttalkverymuchwhentheyeattogether. Also,toomanyviolent(暴力的)thingsAnAmericanstudysaysthatbeforeachildturns18yearsold,thatchildwillsee200,000violentthingsonTV.Somekidsbecomeviolentinreallife.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthisunusualweek,youcangotothiswebsite,www.tvturnoff.org.38.WhenisTV-TurnoffWeek?A.FromApril19to25.B.AnyweekinApril.C.ThefirstweekinApril.D.Itdoesn"ttellus.39.Whatdochildrendoduringthatweek?A.TheywatchTVmuchless.B.Theygotothiswebsite,www.tvturnoff.org.C.Theyreadsomebooks,orlearntoswim,orpaintapicture.D.BothAandC.40.ThepassagetellspeopleifchildrenwatchtoomuchTV,theymay　　　. ①beoverweight②knowmoreabouttheworld③beweakinstudy④becomeviolentinreallife A.①②③　　　　　　B.①③④C.①②④　　　　　　D.①②③④41.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MillionsofpeoplehavetakenpartinTV-TurnoffWeeksince1995.B.Thewebsitewww.tvturnoff.org.cantellyoumoreaboutTV-TurnoffWeek.C.ChildreninAmericaaren"tallowedtoseeviolentthingsonTVuntiltheyare18.D.AboutthreefifthsofAmericanfamiliesdon"twatchTVwhentheyhavedinner.答案[篇章图解]　本文讲的是看太多电视的坏处。看太多电视给孩子们带来了许多方面的烦恼,对于孩子们在学业方面、健康方面以及和家人的相处方面都不利。少看电视则有许多益处。 38.A　根据第二段中的“FromApril19to25,theyareasking childrenallovertheworldtoturnofftheirTVsforoneweek.”可知答案为A。39.C　根据第二段中的“Theyhopechildrenwillfindmoreinterestingthingstodo.Maybetheycanreadsomebooks,orlearntoswim,orpaintapicture.”可知答案为C。40.B　根据文章中“Badforyourstudies”、“Badforyourhealth”以及“Also,toomanyviolentthings”的描述可知答案为B。41.C　根据“Also,toomanyviolentthings”中的描述“AnAmericanstudysaysthatbeforeachildturns18yearsold,thatchildwillsee200,000violentthingsonTV.”可知,选项C是错误的描述。 Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest,lifewasdifficult.Peoplelivedonfarmsawayfromotherfamilies.　42　Thentheysawtheirfriendsandneighborsthere.Ontheirfarmseveryonehadlotsofworktodo.Thereweresomebigjobs,andoneofthemwastobuildahouse. Whatdidfamiliesdotobuildhouses?Theyaskedforhelp.　43　Womencookedtogetherwhenmenworkedonthebuilding.Forchildren,itwaslikeaholiday.Thereweremany childrenwhomtheycouldplaywith.Theyenjoyedthisformverymuch.Togetherthesepeoplebuiltahouse.Atsomeothertimethefamilywiththenewhousewouldhelptheirneighbors,too.Theyhelpedeachotherforthegoodofeveryone. Aworkgroupisreallycooperative.Tocooperatemeans“toworktogether”.Abigjobcanbeeasybecauseofcooperation.Manypeoplecanworktogether.　44　Itwillbecomeasmalljobformanyworkers. Today,thereisn"tmuchcooperation.Peopledon"tworktogetherveryoften.　45　Howcantheyaskthemforhelp? Now,wehelpothersonlywhentheyhaveemergencies(紧急情况)oraccidents.Wecallthepoliceforhelp,wetalktoourneighbors,andthenwebecometrueneighborsandfriends.Whynotalwayscooperate?Whynotworkwithotherpeople?You"dbetternotwaitforemergenciesoraccidents.　46　 根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)A.Sosomepeopledon"tknowtheirneighbors.B.Theywentintotownonceaweekoronceamonth.C.Ifyoualwaysworkwithothers,itcanbefun,andlife canbecomeeasier,too.D.Theyaskedtheirfriendsandneighbors,andinvitedthemtoaworkgroupforafewdays.E.Thenthejobwillnotbedifficult.答案[语篇解读]　本文为议论文。早期的美国西部人们生活很困难,住在远离彼此的农场,一个星期甚至一个月才去镇上一次。对他们来说,大活就是建房子。男人一起干活,女人一起做饭,小孩儿一起玩耍。这样合作,大活就变得容易多了。可是现在人们很少合作,除了紧急情况和事故。42.B　前一句说人们彼此住得远,后一句说在那里能见到朋友和邻居,所以判断是去镇上。43.D　由下文可以看出是邀请朋友、邻居帮忙建房子,故选D项。44.E　由下文“对很多工作者来说,它将变成一个小活”可知,因为合作这个活变简单了。45.A　根据前两句可知,现在合作少了,人们不常在一起工作,所以一些人不认识邻居。46.C　最后一段作者在呼吁与人合作,故选C项。 Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的词,用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 always　talk　count　I　friend　or　people　send　freearoundNexttimeyou"reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyouand　47　howmanypeopleareusingtheirphones.Icantellyounowthatitisprobablymorethanhalf,whetheryou"reonabus,inacafe 　48　 simplywalkingdownthestreet. I"mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butit 　49　 amazesmehowpeoplecanspendsomuchtimeontheirphoneswithout 　50　toothers.Hasitgonetoofar? Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe 　51　 offforrepairforaweekorso.Ihadtouseareallyold,basicphonejusttokeepmeintouchwithmyfamilyand 　52　.AllIcoulddoonthisphonewastosendtextmessages,makecallsandplayonegame.AndIlovedit.Ilovedbeing 　53　 fromtheInternet,andIreallydidn"tmindnothavingupdatesonwhatmyfriendsweredoing.Itallowed 　54　 tospendmoretimeenjoyingmytimeinLondonandwatchingthepeople 　55　 meandreallyseewhatwasgoingon. However,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphoneback Iwouldbeoneofthose 　56　 onceagain.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneandforgetIevergotmysmartphoneback. 47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　　51.　　　 52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　　56.　　　 答案　47.count　48.or　49.always　50.talking　51.sent  52.friends　53.free　54.me　55.around　56.people  Ⅵ.书面表达(共13分)当今社会,很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱,导致当他们面对问题时手足无措。因此对孩子们来说,学会自立相当重要。请根据以上所述,结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息,以“LearntoBeIndependent”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。社会现象  你的观点◆家长应相信孩子,不要包办一切;◆孩子不要过度依赖父母,学做家务,照顾自己;◆勇于面对并解决困难;◆…… ◆提出合理建议,让孩子自己做决定;◆……  　　要求:1.短文须包含所有信息,语句通顺、意思连贯,可适当发挥;2.题目与开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:1.makedecisions　2.dependon　3.lookafter　4.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...LearntoBeIndependentNowadays,manychildrenaretreatedas“littleemperors”athome.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     答案[写作要点]1.本文是一篇议论文,探讨的是“要学会自立”的话题。2.写作时要先描述许多孩子缺乏自立能力的现象,然后再描述你的观点或看法。[参考范文]LearntoBeIndependentNowadays,manychildrenaretreatedas“littleemperors”athome. Parentsshowsomuchlovefortheirchildrenthatwhentheyfaceproblems,theydon"tknowwhattodo.Soit"simportantforchildrentolearntobeindependent. Inmyopinion,parentsshouldbelievetheirchildrenandneverdoeverythingforthem.It"snecessarytogive childrenproperadviceandmorechancestomaketheirowndecisions.Asforchildren,theyshouldn"tdependontheirparentstoomuch.Ontheonehand,theyshouldlearntodochores.Ithelpstodeveloptheirindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Ontheotherhand,theyoughttofacedifficultiesbravelyandtrytosolvethem.Inaword,theearlierchildrenlearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture. Unit8　ItmustbelongtoCarla.满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—Ifoundabookinmyroom.Whoseisit?—Oh,itis　　　.Thankyou. A.me　　　　　　B.my　　　　　　C.mine答案　C　题干中提到了“我在我的房间里找到了一本书。它是谁的?”,答语中要用名词性物主代词,故mine符合题意。2.—Lookattheboy!IsthatDavid?—No,it　　　 behim.Hehasgonetohishometown. A.can　　　　　　B.can"t　　　　　　C.must　　　　　　D.mustn"t 答案　B　根据答语中的“他已经去他的故乡了”可推断,那个男孩“不可能”是David,can"t表示“不可能”,故答案为B。3.Thistempleisoneof　　　 buildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit. A.old　　　　　　B.older　　　　　　C.oldest　　　　　　D.theoldest答案　D　本题考查最高级的句式。“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,故答案为D。4.—Whydidn"tJimgotothemovies?—Hewasmadeoutofthehallformakinglotsof　　　. A.cry　　　　　　B.voice　　　　　　C.sound　　　　　　D.noise答案　D　句意:——为什么吉姆没有去看电影?——他因制造了很多噪音而被赶出了大厅。由题意可知答案为D。5.Look!Therearesomepeople　　　afterathief. A.chase　　　　　　B.tochase　　　　　　C.chasing　　　　　　D.chased答案　C　本题主要考查现在分词作后置定语的用法,故选C。6.—Didyouhear　　　inyourroom? —No,Ididn"t.A.anythingunusual　　　　　　B.somethingunusualC.unusualanything　　　　　　D.unusualsomething 答案　A　在一般疑问句中应该用anything,首先排除B和D;形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要后置。因此答案为A。7.Wehadfunandlearnt　　　 newaswell.Wehadagoodtime. A.something　　　　　　B.anything　　　　　　C.nothing　　　　　　D.everything答案　A　本题考查something、anything、nothing、everything的区别。句意:我们玩得很开心,还学到了一些新东西。我们过得很愉快。在肯定句中要用something来表示“某物;某事”,故答案为A。8.Whenwewentintothepark,wesawsomeone　　　 kungfu. A.plays　　　　　　B.played　　　　　　C.toplay　　　　　　D.playing答案　D　本题考查seesb.doingsth.的结构。句意:当我们进公园的时候,我们看到有个人正在练中国功夫。seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,故答案为D。9.Iwon"tthrowthesebooksaway.Forme,theyaresomething　　　.   A.useless　　　　　　B.valuable　　　　　　C.cheap　　　　　　D.dirty答案 　B　结合本题语境可知,我不会把这些书扔掉,因为它们对我来说很珍贵,故valuable符合题意。10.Davidfelt　　　inclassbecausehestayeduplatelastnight. A.sleepy　　　　　　B.sleep　　　　　　C.asleep　　　　　　D.sleeping答案　A　根据本题语境可知,因为戴维昨天晚上熬夜熬到很晚,所以他在课堂上觉得“困乏”,故所缺的词是sleepy。11.—Luckily,Billstoppedthecarintimeand　　　acrash. —Heshouldn"thavedrivensofast.A.saved　　　　　　B.avoided　　　　　　C.killed　　　　　　D.protected答案　B　结合本题语境可知,Bill及时停了车,避免了一次撞车事故,故B项符合题意。12.—Whereareyougoing?—I"mgoingtotheairportto　　　 myaunt.Theplanewilllandintenminutes. A.wakeup　　　　　　B.pickup　　　　　　C.useup　　　　　　D.lookup答案　B　结合本题语境可知,我要去机场接我姑姑。表示“开车去接”要用pickup。13.Isawmanystudents　　　 treesalongtheriverjust now. A.planted　　　　　　     B.plantingC.wereplanting　　　　　　D.toplant答案　B　句意:刚才我看到许多学生在河边种树。根据seesb.doingsth.的结构可知答案为B。14.Themangotonabusandtriedto　　　,buthewascaughtbyusintheend. A.giveaway　　　　　　B.runaway　　　　　　C.takeaway　　　　　　D.throwaway答案　B　根据本题语境可知,那个男人上了公共汽车试图逃跑,但最后还是被我们抓住了。故runaway符合题意。15.—Excuseme,sir.Couldyoupleasetellme　　　? —Itarrivesat6:15intheafternoon.A.iftheplanearrivedinLondonB.whentheplanearrivesinLondonC.howtheplanewillarriveinLondonD.whattimedoestheplanearriveinLondon答案　B　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除D;再根据答语可知,宾语从句的引导词是when,故答案为B。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)SouanisKimwasanarchery(射箭)teacherinasportsschool andhadtrainedmanyoutstandingarchers.Somanyparentssenttheirchildrentohim.Onemorning,SouanisKimtookthestudentstoatalltreefor　16　.Heputatoybirdonthetrunkandsaid,“Thetaskisto　17　thetoybirddown.” Thestudentsstoodina　18　quickly.ThefirstonewasSandy.Hewalkedafewstepsforward,putthearrowonthestring(弦),drewthebow(弓)andaimedatthetoybird. “What"s　19　thebird?”askedSouanisKimsuddenly. “Thebluesky,”Sandyanswered.SouanisKimsmiled.HeaskedSandytostandaside.Thestudents　20　whattheteacher"smeaningwas. ThenextwasKeston.LikeSandy,hewalkedup.Justashewas　21　toshootthearrow,SouanisKimaskedhimthesamequestion. “Iseethetrunkandtheleaves,”answeredKeston.SouanisKimsmiledandaskedKestontostandaside,too.ThethirdonewasJobes.Just　22　hewasdrawingthebow,SouanisKimasked,“What"soverthebird,Jobes?” Jobesstaredatthetoybirdandsaid,“Ihaveseen　23　butthetoybird.” “Great!”saidSouanisKim　24　.Thenheshouted,“Go ahead!” Jobesshotthearrowandthetoybirdfell.Thestudentscheeredwithonevoice.SouanisKimlookedatthesurprisedstudentsandsaidseriously,“Remember,whenanarcherisshooting,hemusthaveonlythe　25　butnothingelse.” 16.A.walkingB.trainingC.playingD.resting17.A.putB.turnC.shootD.get18.A.circleB.wayC.positionD.line19.A.overB.underC.insideD.behind20.A.thoughtB.expectedC.learnedD.wondered21.A.readyB.afraidC.anxiousD.willing22.A.asB.afterC.beforeD.because23.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything24.A.hopefullyB.softlyC.angrilyD.happily25.A.birdB.goalC.skyD.bow答案[语篇解读]　本文中SouanisKim是一位教射箭的老师,他通过一个简单的问题给他的学生讲述了一个道理,即“射箭的时候眼中应该别无他物,只有目标”。16.B　结合上下文可知,SouanisKim带学生到一棵大树那里“训练”,故所缺的词是training。 17.C　结合上下文可推断,他要学生们把那只玩具鸟“射”下来,故所缺的词是shoot。18.D　standinaline意为“站成一排”。19.A　结合下文中Sandy的回答以及What"soverthebird,Jobes?可知,SouanisKim问的是“小鸟上面是什么”,故所缺的介词是over。20.D　结合上下文可知,学生都“想知道”老师的意思是什么。故所缺的词是wondered。21.A　正当他准备射箭的时候,SouanisKim也问了他同样的问题。bereadytodosth.意为“准备好做某事”。22.A　结合上下文可推断,此处所缺的连词是as。23.C　当时Jobes的回答是“除了那只玩具鸟,我什么也没有看到”,故所缺的词是nothing。24.D　结合SouanisKim的回答和反应可推断,他很“高兴”。故happily符合题意。25.B　SouanisKim教育学生在射箭的时候,必须只盯着“目标”。故goal符合题意。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AWeoftenhearstoriesofanimalsrescuingpeople.Butnowsomeonehasmanagedtoreturnthefavour. TheeventtookplaceonesnowyJanuarymorning.ThomasSmithwaswalkinghisdog,Jack,inthepark.“AsIwaswalking,IjustsawJackrunningontotheicetowardstheducksinthemiddle,andthenhefellintothewaterandcouldn"tclimbout,”saidSmith.Herealizedhehadnochoicebuttotryandsavehisdog.“Someoneelsetoldmethelakewasonlyone-metredeep,butitwasatleasttwicethat.Ihadtobreakmywaythroughthe6-cmice.Finally,IgotJackbytheneckandpulledhimout.Idon"tthinkI"veeverfeltsocoldbythetimewegotbacktodryland.Andwhenwegotthere,everyonewasaskingifJackwasokay—noonewasparticularlyworriedaboutme!”Aneighbor,JulieBrown,sawitallhappen.“Thedogwentontoanicylake.Allofasudden,itstartedtogounder.Therewerecrowdsofpeoplearound,andtheywereallshoutingandscreaming.BeforeIknewit,theowner(Smith)wasinthewaterforcinghiswaythroughtheice.Ican"tbegintoimaginehowcolditwas.Everyonewasverynervous,buthewas ascoolasacucumber—hejustcrawledbackout,putthedogonitslead,andwenthome.” Manyregardhimasahero,butMr.Smithisquitelaid-backaboutit.“Mostdogownersarethesameasme.Theywould dowhatIdidwithoutasecondthought.Butinthefuture,I"mgoingtomakesurehe"sonaleadnearanyicyponds.”Petsaremembersofourfamily.Wouldyoudothesameforthem?26.WhathappenedonacoldJanuarymorning?A.Mr.SmithmetJackinthepark.B.Mr.SmithranafterJackontheice.C.Jackfellfromtheiceintothewater.D.Jackplayedwiththeducksinthewater.27.HowdidMr.SmithsaveJack?A.Heaskedaneighborforhelp.B.HebroketheiceandshoutedtoJack.C.HegotJackbythelegandpulledhimout.D.HepulledJackoutoftheicywaterbytheneck.28.Theunderlinedphrase“ascoolasacucumber”inParagraph3means“　　　”. A.relaxed　　　　　　B.proud　　　　　　C.shy　　　　　　   D.brave29.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterasksaquestionto　　　. A.suggestkeepingpetsforfunB.remindpeopletoputtheirdogsontheleads C.encouragepeopletotakegoodcareoftheirpetsD.advisepeoplenottoleavetheirdogsnearicyponds30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AMan"sPetDogB.ADog"sBestFriendC.TheDangerontheIcyLakeD.SuggestionsforPets"Owners答案[语篇解读]　本文讲的是ThomasSmith挽救自己的狗Jack的故事。作者觉得宠物是我们家庭中的一部分,我们应该好好照顾它们。26.C　根据第二段中Smith所说的“...IjustsawJackrunningontotheicetowardstheducksinthemiddle,andthenhefellintothewaterandcouldn"tclimbout...”可知答案为C。27.D　根据第二段中的“Finally,IgotJackbytheneckandpulledhimout.”可知答案为D。28.A　画线的短语是ascoolasacucumber,结合上文中的转折语气可知,所有人都很紧张,但是他却很“放松”,故答案为A。29.C　通读全文可推断,最后一段中问句“Wouldyoudothesameforthem?”所隐含的意义是呼吁人们好好照顾他们的宠物,故答案为C。 30.B　通读全文可知,适合本文的最佳标题是B“狗最好的朋友”。BLastsummerIwenttooneoftheworld"smostfamoushistoricalplaces,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,China.Itwasthehomeoftheemperorsofthelasttwodynasties(朝代)inChina,theMingandQingdynasties.TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1420.Thepalacehasover10,000rooms.Itwaswheretheemperorsdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministers.InMandarin(普通话),theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.However,thecolorofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.Itwassosacred(神圣的)thatthecommonerscouldnotevendreamofevergoingin.TheemperoralsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsattheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorwouldinviteallthemembersofhisfamilyandhisofficialstoa banquet.ThebanquethadahundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanexpensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommoner"sfamilyforthreegenerations(代).RightnowtheForbiddenCityisknownasahistoricalsitefortouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyonecangoin there.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques(古董)andtreasuresinit.IreallylearnedalotabouttheChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.ItwaslikeadreamcometruetogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.31.HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?A.About600years.　　　　　　B.Morethan600years.C.1420years.　　　　　     　D.Over10,000years.32.WecallthepalacethePurpleForbiddenCitybecausethecolorpurpleisthesymbolof　　　oftheemperor. A.power　　　　　　B.fame　　　　　　C.wealth　　　　　　D.health33.What"stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“banquet”inParagraph4?A.表演　　　　　　B.比赛　　　　　　C.展览　　　　　　D.宴会34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?A.Theemperorlivedthere.B.ThewalloftheCitywaspurple.C.Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting. D.Theemperorhadfestivalcelebrationsthere.35.Inthepassagethewriterwantstoshowus　　　oftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent. A.thebeauty　　　　　　      B.thetreasuresC.thechangesinuse　　　　　　D.thebuildingprocess答案[语篇解读]　本文是关于紫禁城的介绍文章。以前,它是皇帝居住的地方,现在是一个向游客开放的历史遗迹。31.A　数字计算题。根据“TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1420.”可计算出答案为A。32.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“InMandarin,theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.”以及“ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.”可知答案为A。33.D　词义猜测题。结合上文中的描述可知,皇帝会邀请他的家人和官员出席“宴会”,故答案为D。34.B　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“However,thecolorofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.”可知本题是错误的描述。35.C　推理判断题。本文讲的是紫禁城的历史变迁,展示了紫禁城在用途上的变化。CPeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北极)andtheSouthPole assimilarfrozen(冰冻的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北极)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareais uninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwater undertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“leads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.36.Thispassageisprobablyfrom　　　. A.abookreview　　　　　　B.asciencebookC.aschoolreport　　　　　　D.acomputermagazine37.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.气候恶劣的　　　　　　B.充满危险的C.困难重重的　　　　　　D.无人居住的39.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris　　　. A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydropsB.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozen C.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemovesD.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice40.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.B.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.C.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.D.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了北极恶劣的自然环境。36.B　推理判断题。全文讲的是北极的自然环境,选自科学书籍的可能性比较大。37.A　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知选A。38.D　词义猜测题。画线词后面一句“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”是对uninhabited的解释,意为“几乎没有人可以在那样一个充满艰难困苦的地方生存”,因此选D。39.C　细节理解题。最后一段第三、四句说明了冰层变成两条水道的原因是“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheice”即冰下面的海水的运动。故选C。40.C　主旨大意题。本文说的是北极恶劣的自然环境,故选C。 Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) Therearesomethingsamazingintheworld.Haveyoueverwatchedoneofthesecoralislands(珊瑚岛).Theyteachusalesson.Intheseatherearemanyislands.Initswarmwaterstherearesomelittleones.Wecallthem“coralislands”.Acoralislandisverynicetolookat.Itlookslikearingoflandwithtrees,grassandflowersonit.Onepartoftheringisopentothewater.Thereisalittleroundlakeinsidetheisland.Ifyoulookintothislake,youwillseebeautifulcoral(珊瑚).Youmaythinktheyareflowers.Ifyoulookatapieceofcoral,youwillseemanylittleholesinit.Averysmallseaanimalhaslivedineachoftheseholes.Theseseaanimalsmakethecoral.Theybegantobuildunderthewater.Yearafteryear,thecoralgrewhigherandhigher.Atlastitgrewoutofthewater.Thentheseabroughtitsmalltreesandsomethingelse.Aftersomeyears,thesethingschangedintoearth.Sometimesthewindbroughtseeds(种子)tothisearth.Sometimesbirdsflewoveritandbroughtseedstotheisland.Thelittleseedsgrew.Inafewyearstherewereplantsall overtheisland.Inafewmoreyearsthereweretreesgrowingthere.Soyousee,theseislandswerebuiltlittlebylittle.Theworkerswereverysmall.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。41.Intheseatherearecoralislandsinallplaces.42.Acoralislandlookslikearoundlakewithtrees,grassandflowersonit.43.Thereareseaanimalsintheholesincoral.44.Thewindandbirdsbroughtseedsoftreestothecoralislands.45.Fromthispassage,we"velearnedthatsmallworkerscandobigthingsiftheyworkhardandworkalongtime.答案　41—45　FFTTT Ⅴ.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。Longlongago,therewasasmallvillageintheMiddleEast.Inthevillagetherewas　46　oldmancalledSthira.Helivedbyhimself.Hisonlysonhadgonefarawaytostudy.Sthira"sfriends　47　(wonder)whetherhissonwouldreturn, 　48　Sthiraalwayssaid,“Whateverhappens,happensforgood.” Onedaytheoldman"ssonreturnedandthevillagerswereveryhappyforSthira.Hethankedthevillagersandsaid　49　(polite),“Whateverhappens,happensforgood.”However,later,Sthira"ssonbrokehis　50　.Onceagainthevillagerscametovisithimandonceagaintheoldmanthanked 　51　(they)andsaid,“Whateverhappens,happensforgood.”Someofthevillagersweresurprised 　52　(hear)this.Why?Whatwasgood?Hisson"sleggotbadlyhurt! Afterafewdays,thearmycametothevillageandforcedalltheyoungmento　53　thearmy.Whentheyfoundhissonhada　54　(break)leg,theylefthimbehind.Onceagain,allthevillagerscametocongratulatehimonhis　55　luck.Likealways,theoldmanwasstillthankfultothemandsaid,“Whateverhappens,happensforgood.” 46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　50.　　　 51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 答案[语篇解读]　本文讲了与“塞翁失马,焉知非福”同样的道理,告诉我们坏事有时候会转变为好事。 46.an　本题考查冠词。根据句意可知此处表示泛指,old以元音音素开头,因此使用an。47.wondered　本题考查动词时态。通过上下文可知要用一般过去时。48.but　本题考查连词。通过上下文可知,此处表示转折。49.politely　本题考查副词。用副词修饰动词said。50.leg　本题考查名词。由后文可知Sthira的儿子摔伤了腿。51.them　本题考查代词。设空处作thanked的宾语,因此使用人称代词的宾格形式。52.tohear　本题考查非谓语动词。besurprisedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶。53.join　本题考查动词。jointhearmy参军。54.broken　本题考查形容词。abrokenleg意为“断了的腿”。55.good　本题考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词luck。根据语境可知填good。 Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)下面六幅图片描述的是今天早晨发生的一件事。假设你是图中的小男孩,请用英语写一篇日记,记述事件发生的经过。要求:1.语句规范、通顺,情节合理、完整。2.记述过程中要适当使用对话,使描述更加生动、形象。3.词数:80—100词。 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           答案[写作要点]1.审题:本文要求根据六幅图片描述今天早晨发生的一件事,事情要以日记的形式描写,所以文章要用一般过去时。描述妈妈所做的事情,应该用第三人称,描述自己(小男孩)所做的事情,应该用第一人称。 2.确定要点:(1)第一幅图画:妈妈在洗衣机里放了一些衣服;(2)第二幅图画:妈妈走回卧室,一只小猫走出来;(3)第三幅图画:小猫冲进洗衣机;(4)第四幅图画:妈妈把洗衣机的门关上;(5)第五幅图画:小男孩拿来一件脏衣服,妈妈打开洗衣机的门;(6)第六幅图画:小猫从洗衣机里跑出来,妈妈和小男孩都很震惊;(7)结尾:如果小男孩不给妈妈拿那件衣服会发生什么。[参考范文]Monday,June13ThismorningMumdidn"tgotoworkandshewantedtodosomewashingathome.First,sheputsomedirtyclothesintothewashingmachine,andthenshewentbacktothebedroomtolookforotherdirtyclotheswithitsdooropen.Atthatmoment,mypetcatranoutofthebedroomhappilyandrushedintothewashingmachine.WhenMumreturned,shedidn"tnoticethecat,andsheclosedthedoorofthewashingmachine.Justthen,IfoundadirtyT-shirt,“Mum,couldyoupleasehelpmecleanmyT-shirt?”“Ofcourse,mydear.”Mumopenedthedoor.Suddenly,mypetcatrushedoutofthewashingmachine.MumandIwerebothshocked.Mygod!Whatwould happenifIdidn"tgiveMumtheT-shirt? Unit9　IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—Thesebananasareabout5kilos　　　 total.Wouldyouliketobuythem? —Sure.Howmucharethey?A.for　　　　　　B.on　　　　　　C.in　　　　　　D.at答案　C　intotal是固定搭配,意为“共计”。2.Theysaythattheywilltrytheirbest　　　 theirdreams. A.achieve　　　　　　B.achievingC.toachieve　　　　　　D.achieved答案　C　tryone"sbesttodosth.是固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。3.Morethanfive　　　 treesareplantedinourtowneveryyear. A.hundred　　　　　　B.hundreds　　　　　　C.hundredsof　　　　　　D.hundredof答案　A　根据设空处前的five可知,所缺的词是hundred,故答案为A。 4.—Thereis　　　 roomforimprovementinyourwork. —Thankyou.Imustworkharder.A.afew　　　　　　B.lotof　　　　　　C.plentyof答案　C　本题考查plentyof的固定搭配,该短语意为“许多;大量”,可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。结合本题语境可知,你的工作还有许多提升空间,故答案为C。5.　　　!It"snottheendoftheworld.Let"stryagain. A.Putup　　　　　　B.SetupC.Cheerup　　　　　　D.Pickup 答案　C　句意:振作起来吧!这不是世界末日。让我们再试一次吧。结合本题语境可知应选C,cheerup的含义是“振作起来”。6. Theyaregoingtohaveacelebrationfortheirmarriage.They　　　fortenyears. A.havemarried　　　　　　B.gotmarriedC.havebeenmarried　　　　　　D.married答案　C　根据fortenyears可知,要用延续性的havebeenmarried。7.TheGreatWallisoneof　　　 man-madewondersintheworld. A.great　　　　　　B.greater　　　　　　C.greatest　　　　　　D.thegreatest答案　D　根据“oneof the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构可知答案为D。8.—Imissedthebeginningoftheconcert.—　　　Thebeginningwasverywonderful. A.Whatapity!　　　　　　   B.Goodluck!C.Congratulations!　　　　　　D.You"rewelcome.答案　A　题干中提到了“我错过了演唱会的开头”以及“开头非常精彩”,由此可推断合适的选项是A。9.Everybody　　　Hangzhouforitsbeautifulscenery,somillionsofpeoplegoandvisititeveryyear. A.hates　　　　　　B.praises　　　　　　C.warns　　　　　　D.encourages答案　B　根据本题语境可知,每个人都“称赞”杭州的美景,故答案为B。10.I"mgoingtothemarkettobuysomemeatandvegetables,soIwillhaveto　　　 myrestaurantforseveralhours. A.shutoff　　　　　　B.putoffC.takeoff　　　　　　D.setoff答案　A　结合题干中的“我打算去市场买一些肉和蔬菜”可推断,我将不得不关闭我的餐厅好几个小时,故所缺的短语是shutoff。11.I　　　 Chinesefood　　　 Westernfood.Chinesefoodishealthierandmoredelicious.  A.prefer;to　　　　　　  B.wouldrather;toC.preferto;ratherthan　　　　　　D.like;better答案　A　句意:比起西餐,我更喜欢中餐。中餐更健康,也更美味。根据句意可知prefer...to...符合题意,故答案为A。12.Look!Thegirl　　　 issingingintheclassroomismysister. A.who　　　　　　B.which　　　　　　C.whom　　　　　　D.whose答案　A　本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是girl,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故所缺的词是who。 13.—WouldyoupleasecometoourEnglishpartynextSaturday?—　　　!Ihavetojoininanotheronethatday.Thankyouallthesame. A.Withpleasure　　　　　　B.WhatapityC.Goahead　　　　　　D.That"sOK答案　B　结合答语中的“那天我不得不参加另一个聚会”可推断,此处表示“太遗憾了”,故选B。14.—Howdidyouliketheconcertinthehall?—Exciting,　　　onepieceofmusicwasn"tverygood.  A.though　　　　　　B.because　　　　　　C.so　　　　　　D.if答案　A　结合本题语境可知,那场音乐会很令人兴奋,尽管有一首乐曲并不是太好,故所缺的连词是though。15.—Mikecan"tgotothepartywithusbecausehehastostayathomeandlookafterhismother.—　　　,wewon"twaitforhimanymore. A.Afterall　　　　　　B.InthatcaseC.Forexample　　　　　　D.Aboveall答案　B　根据本题语境可知,既然那样,我们就不再等他了,故答案为B。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共30分) Itwasthelasteveningoftheoldyear.Inthecoldanddarknesstherewent　16　thestreetapoorlittlegirl,withbarefeet. Shecarriedasmallbundleofmatchesinherhand,andalot　17　inherbrokenapron(围裙).Noonehadboughtanyalldaylong.Tremblingwithcoldandhunger,thegirl walkedonandon.　18　poorlittlechild! Inacorner,shesatdown,butshecouldnotwarmherself.Shewas　19　togohome,shehadearned(赚)notacoin,andperhapsherfatherwould　20　her,andherhomewasalmostascoldasthestreet.Herhandswerenearlydeadwithcold.Shestruckonematchagainstthewall,andheldherhands　21　theflame(火焰).Shewantedtowarmhersmallhands.Itwasquiteamagiclight.Shefoundherself　22　beforealargeiron-stove.Howwarmitwas!Asthechildwantedtowarmherfeet,theflame　23　,andthestovedisappeared.Thelittlegirlsatcoldandhungry,withtheburntmatchinherhand. Asecondmatchwaslighted.Shesawatable　24　deliciousfood.Theroastgoosestoodatoneend,withknifeandfolkinherbreast,jumpeddownfromthedishes,andcametothepoorchild.Thematchwasburntoutandonlythethick,　25　wallwasbesideher. Shestruck　26　match;thistime,hergentleandlovinggrandmothercameup,brightandhappyasshehadneverlookedduringherlifetime. “Grandma!”　27　thechild,“Oh,takemewithyou!Iknowthatyouwillleaveme 　28　thematchgoesout.”Andshe lightedallthematcheshurriedly;shewouldlike　29　heroldgrandmotherdisappearing.Herkind,oldandbeautifulgrandmothertookthelittlegirlinherarms,andtheybothflewhightogether,untiltheywereinthatplacewhereneithercold,norhunger,nor　30　 iseverknown. Thenextmorning,thelittlegirlwasfounddeadinthecorner,withasmileonherface.16.A.awayB.alongC.offD.out17.A.manyB.muchC.mostD.more18.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How19.A.happyB.willingC.afraidD.ready20.A.worryB.beatC.payD.praise21.A.inB.acrossC.belowD.over22.A.sitB.sittingC.sitsD.sat23.A.dieddownB.putoffC.brokeawayD.turneddown24.A.madeofB.nexttoC.fullofD.closeto25.A.hardB.warmC.deepD.soft26.A.anotheroneB.otherC.anotherD.theother27.A.askedB.talkedC.noddedD.cried28.A.assoonasB.asifC.eventhoughD.sothat29.A.stoppingB.tokeepC.tostopD.keep30.A.hopeB.painC.feelingD.anger 答案[语篇解读]　本文讲的是《卖火柴的小女孩》的故事。16.B　结合上下文可推断,一个可怜的小女孩光着脚“沿着”那条街道走着,故所缺的词是along。17.D　她手里拿着一小捆火柴,围裙里还有“更多”,故所缺的词是more。18.A　感叹名词要用what,先排除C和D;child是可数名词的单数形式,what后不能缺少不定冠词,故答案为A。19.C　结合上下文可推断,她不敢回家,beafraidtodosth.意为“不敢做某事;害怕做某事”,故所缺的词是afraid。20.B　结合上下文可推断,她的爸爸或许会“打”她,故所缺的词是beat。21.D　结合上下文可推断,她把手放在火焰上方,想暖一下她的手,表示“在……上方”要用over。22.B　findsb.doingsth.是固定搭配,意为“发现某人正在做某事”,故答案为B。23.A　四个选项的含义分别是:diedown逐渐变弱,逐渐平息;putoff推迟;breakaway突然挣脱;turndown开小,调低,拒绝。结合上下文可推断,火焰逐渐消失了,炉子也不见了,故答案为A。24.C　点燃第二根火柴的时候,她看到了一张满是美味食物的桌子,(be)fullof表示“满;充满”。 25.A　火柴燃尽的时候,她的身边只有又厚又“硬”的墙,故所缺的词是hard。26.C　结合上下文可知,她又点燃了一根火柴,泛指三者或三者以上中的任何一个要用another。27.D　结合上下文可推断,当时小女孩“哭喊”着要奶奶带她一起走,故所缺的词是cried。28.A　当时小女孩说的是“我知道火柴一熄灭你就会离开我”,assoonas意为“一……就……”。29.C　wouldliketodosth.是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,先排除A和D;结合上下文可知,她点燃所有的火柴,是想“阻止”奶奶消失,故答案是tostop。30.B　结合上下文可推断,她们去了一个没有寒冷、饥饿和痛苦的地方,故所缺的词是pain。  Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AUncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorning at10:00.Free.WalkingTourForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!MovieTimeTwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt"sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don"tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHeartheZoo?TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,City College. 31.YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat　　　. A.CityHall　　　　　　B.CentralParkC.theCityTheatre　　　　　　D.CityCollege32.Wecanseemoviesat　　　. A.10:00am　　　　　　B.9:30amC.3:45pm　　　　　　D.8:00pm33.TheZoohereisa　　　. A.musicgroup　　　　　　B.USconcertC.popularpark　　　　　　D.museumtheatre34.Fromthepassage,wecanknow　　　. A.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdancesB.youcancall4987898togetatickettogotoRoseHallC.youcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningD.theRedbirds"lastmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutside35.Thepassageismainlyabout　　　. A.citynews　　　　　　 B.weekendactivities C.musicweek　　　　　　D.foodfestival答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文,列举了一些周末的活动,比如,学跳舞、看电影等。31.B　根据InternationalPicnic中的描述“CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.”可知答案为B。32.C　根据MovieTime中的“SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.”可知答案为C。33.A　根据DoYouWanttoHeartheZoo中的“TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia”可知答案为A。34.D　根据TakeMeOuttotheBallgame的描述可推断答案为D。35.B　本文列举了一些周末的活动,故答案为B。 BLittleWomenisanovelbyanAmericanwriter,whichwaspublishedin1868and1869.Thenovelfollowsthelivesoffoursisters—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyMarchfromchildhoodtowomanhood.  Thesefoursisterslivewiththeirmother.MegandJoMarch,theeldersisters,bothworkoutsidethehomeformoneytosupportthefamily.Megteachesfourchildreninanearbyfamily,whileJohelpshergrandauntMarch,whoisveryrich.Bethhelpswiththehousework,andAmyattendsschool.Theirnearestneighborisarichmanwhoseorphanedgrandsonliveswithhim.Thesistersintroducethemselvestothehandsomeshyboy,Laurie,whoistheageofJo....Megisthebeautifulsister;Joisthetomboy(爱打闹的女孩);Bethisthemusician;andAmyisthecharmingartistwithblondcurls.Joiseasytogetangry.Oneofherchallenges(挑战)ingrowingupistocontrolheranger.Laurieenjoyshisneighbors,joiningthefamilyofteninplay.Hisgrandfather,Mr.Laurence,ischarmed(吸引)byBeth,andgivesherthepianousedbyLaurie"slatesister.36.WhowrotethenovelLittleWomen?A.LouisaMayAlcott.　　　　　　B.JoMarch.C.Laurence.　　　　　　D.Laurie. 37.WhatdoesLittleWomentellabout?A.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheyareyoung.B.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheyareold.C.Aboutthelivesoffoursistersaftertheygetmarried.D.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheygrowup.38.WhatisAmyandhowdoesshelooklike?A.Sheisanartistandhasgoldencurlyhair.B.Sheisamusicianandcharming.C.Sheisateacherandhasblondcurls.D.Sheisanartistandeasytogetangry.39.WhoisMr.Laurence?A.Heisveryrich.　　　　　　  B.HeisLaurie"sneighbor.C.HeisLaurie"sgrandfather.　　　　　　D.HeisJo"sgrandfather.40.WhatdoweknowaboutLauriefromthepassage?A.Heliveswiththefoursisters.B.Heisanorphan.C.Heiseasytogetangry.D.Hedoesn"tlikehislatesister.答案[语篇解读]　本文介绍了《小妇人》这部名著。 36.A　细节理解题。在图片中可以找到《小妇人》的作者,故答案为A项。37.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中“...Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyMarchfromchildhoodtowomanhood.”可知《小妇人》讲述了这四姐妹成长过程中的生活,故答案为D项。38.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中“Amyisthecharmingartistwithblondcurls”可知Amy是一个有金色卷发并且有魅力的艺术家,故答案为A项。39.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Theirnearestneighborisarichmanwhoseorphanedgrandsonliveswithhim.Thesistersintroducethemselvestothehandsomeshyboy,Laurie,whoistheageofJo.”以及第三段中“Hisgrandfather,Mr.Laurence”可知Laurence是Laurie的祖父,故答案为C项。40.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Theirnearestneighborisarichmanwhoseorphanedgrandsonliveswithhim.Thesistersintroducethemselvestothehandsomeshyboy,Laurie,whoistheageofJo.”可知Laurie是孤儿,故答案为B项。CForthefirsttimeinHongKong"shistory,anartisthasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooks.Heisconsidered oneofthebestactorsinHongKong.Yes,heisChowYunFat!TheexampleofhislonghardstruggleforsuccesshasbeenusedinalessoninaHongKongmiddleschooltextbook.Usinghisexperiences,studentscanlearntomakethemostoftheirtimeandcatcheverychancetosucceed.Indeed,Chowhastravelledalonganddifficultwaytoreachhissuccess.In1955,hewasbornintoapoorfamilyinHongKong.Hisfatherwasaseamananddiedwhenhewaslittle.Hehadtogetupveryearlytofeedthechickensandthepigsandworkedinthefields.Hedescribedthatperiodoflifeas“happythoughdifficult”.Whenhewas17,hehadtoleaveschool.Heworkedinanumberofjobs—asapostman,camerasalesmanandtaxidriver.Theseexperiencesgavehimthewaytoplayallkindsofroleslaterinlife.Chowbrokeintothefilmcareerinthelate1970s.Hewasoneofthehardest-workingactorsandstarredinanumberofpopularTVplaysandfilmsincludingShanghaiBundandABetterTomorrow.Since1985,hehaswonmanyawardsincludingTaiwan"sGoldenHorseAwardsandHongKongFilmAwards.In1995,hewenttoHollywood.Althoughhewas alreadyinhis40s,hehadtolearnEnglish.Heevenputchopsticksinhismouthtopracticepronunciation.Hiseffortspaidoff.HebecameworldwidefamousforthefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.In1998,themayorofChicagosetJanuary12as“ChowYunFatDay”.41.WhywasChow"sstorychosenintothemiddleschooltextbook?A.Allthestudentswillunderstandtheyarelivingabetterlife.B.Youngpeoplewillknowtheymusttravelalottoreachtheirsuccess.C.Chow"sexperienceswillencourageyoungpeopletofightforsuccess.D.StudentswillfindsomethinginterestingfromChow"sexperiences.42.WhatdidChowYunFatdowhenhewasyoung?A.Hetravelledalongjourney.B.HebecamethebestactorinHongKong.C.Heworkedasaseaman.D.Heraisedanimalsandworkedinthefields.43.In　　　,ChowstartedtoactinEnglishfilms. A.1970　　　　　　B.1985 C.1995　　　　　　D.199844.What"sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.ChowwonTaiwan"sGoldenHorseAwards.b.ChowlearnedtospeakEnglishforfilms.c.Chowlivedahappyanddifficultlife.d.“ChowYunFatDay”wasset.e.Chowworkedasataxidriver.A.c-a-e-d-b　　　　　　B.c-e-a-b-dC.e-c-b-a-d　　　　　　D.e-a-c-b-d45.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AfamousactorB.AbitterchildhoodC.FamousfilmsinHongKongD.Anexampleofsuccess答案[语篇解读]　本文是关于周润发的介绍文章。文章介绍了他的童年生活、进入影视圈的经历以及所获得的成功等方面的内容。41.C　通读第二段可知,周润发的故事被选入中学课本,是因为他的经历能够鼓励年轻人为成功而奋斗,故答案为C。42.D　根据第三段中的“Hehadtogetupveryearlytofeedthechickensandthepigsandworkedinthefields.”可知答案为D。 43.C　根据第五段中的“In1995,hewenttoHollywood.”以及其后的描述可知答案为C。44.B　通读第三段到第六段可知,正确的顺序是B。45.D　本文讲的是周润发为成功而奋斗的故事,故答案为D。 Ⅳ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。TheCinderellastoryisafamousone.Cinderellawaslivinghappilywithherfamilywhenhermotherdied.Herfatherremarried.Cinderella"snewstepmotherandtwostepsisters t　46　herpoorly.Shehadtowearoldclothesandworkhard w　47　 thesistersworebeautifulclothesandhadfun. Youknowthe r　48　ofthestory.AgoodfairyturnedCinderella"soldclothesintoabeautifuldress.Cinderellawenttoapartyandaprince f　49　 inlovewithher.Cinderellaleftthepartyinsucha h　50　 thatsheleftaglassslipperandtheprinceusedthattofindher. F　51　,Cinderellaandtheprincemarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.   That"sonetellingofthestory,buttheCinderellafairytaleisfoundinmanydifferentcountries.AndCinderellaisnotalwaysayoung l　52　.InanIrishstory,ayounggentleman,Becan,marriesaprincessandliveshappilyeversince. WhyistheCinderellastoryso p　53　 andfoundinsomanycultures?Thereareseveral r　54　.Firstofall,it"saromanticstory.Also,Cinderellaisakindgirlwithahardlife.And m　55　 themostimportantisthatintheCinderellastory,apersonfacesmanydifficultiesbutovercomesthemintheend. 46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 答案　46.treated　47.while　48.rest　49.fell　50.hurry  51.Finally　52.lady　53.popular　54.reasons　55.maybe Ⅴ.书面表达(共15分) 假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影《太空大灌篮》的主题曲IBelieveICanFly。这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲。请你根据以下要点以“IBelieveICanFly”为题,用英语写一篇短文,参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛。内容要点:1.这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性;2.自信给人勇气尝试,使人成功;3.梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难;4.没有梦想和自信,不会获得成功;5.你的感悟(考生自拟,至少两点)。 注意:1.词数90左右,短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.参考词汇:自信confidence(n.)3.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺,文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。IBelieveICanFlyIBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR.Kelly.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        答案[写作要点]1.时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。2.结尾处可以以Ithink...发表自己的观点。[参考范文]IBelieveICanFlyIBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR.Kelly.Thissongtellsusthatconfidenceisveryimportant.Whenapersonhasconfidence,hebelievesinhimself.Hebelievesthathecanandwillsucceed,andthisgiveshimthecouragetotrynewthings.Dreamsandconfidencekeepusgoingoninthefaceofdifficulties.Noonecanachievesuccesswithoutthem.Ifyoubelieveyoucanfly,thenyoucanreallyflysomeday. IthinkIwillnevergiveupwheneverImeetwithanydifficulties.I"llrememberconfidenceisthewaytosucceed. Unit10　You"resupposedtoshakehands.满分:100分,限时:60分钟 Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Asfortheproblem,Idon"tagree　　　 you.Myideaisdifferent　　　 yours. A.with;as　　　　　　B.with;fromC.to;as　　　　　　D.to;from答案　B　本题考查介词的搭配。agreewithsb.意为“同意某人的意见或看法”;bedifferentfrom...意为“和……不同”,故答案为B。2.Whynotreadthenovel?Ithinkitisworth　　　. A.read　　　　　　B.toreadC.reads　　　　　　D.reading答案　D　sth.beworthdoing是固定搭配,意为“某事值得被做”。故答案为D。3.LastSundaymywholefamilywenttothebeach　　　 myfather.Hewasawayonbusiness. A.from　　　　　　B.except　　　　　　C.with　　　　　　D.including答案　B　根据题干中的“他出差了”可推断,除了我爸爸没有去,我们全家都去海滩了,故所缺的词是except。4.I"mnotsure,buthe"ssupposed　　　sometimenextweek. A.return　　　　　　B.returns C.toreturn　　　　　　D.returning答案　C　“应该做某事”表示为besupposedtodosth.。5.Theboxis　　　.Thereisnothinginit. A.large　　　　　　B.full　　　　　　C.empty　　　　　　D.heavy答案　C　题干中提到了“里面什么都没有”,由此可知,这个箱子是“空的”,故empty符合题意。6.—I"msorrytokeepyou　　　 long. —That"sallright.A.wait　　　　　　B.waiting　　　　　　C.waited　　　　　　D.towait答案　B　根据keepsb.doingsth.“使某人一直做某事”的固定搭配可知答案为B。7.I"malways　　　 beforetheexam.Ioftentrytomakemyselfcalmdownbytakingadeepbreath. A.relaxed　　　　　　B.bored　　　　　　C.nervous　　　　　　D.happy答案　C　根据本题语境可知,我在考试之前总是很“紧张”,我经常通过深呼吸的方式让自己镇静下来,故所缺的词是nervous。8.Sheused　　　uplate,butnowsheisusedto　　　upearly. A.get;get　　　　　　  B.toget;getting C.toget;get　　　　　　D.get;getting答案　B　根据usedtodosth.和beusedtodoingsth.的搭配可知答案为B。9.Whataniceday!Youshouldgosightseeing　　　watchingTVathome. A.becauseof　　　　　  　B.insteadofC.togetherwith　　　　　　D.outof答案　B　根据本题语境可知,你们应该去观光,而不是待在家里看电视,故insteadof符合题意。10.Whenyouareswimming,　　　 yourears.Youcanuseearplugstostopwatergettingintoyourears. A.takeafter　　　　　　B.takepartinC.takeoff　　　　　　 D.takecareof答案　D　本题考查take短语。四个选项的含义分别是:takeafter长得像;takepartin参加;takeoff脱掉,起飞;takecareof照顾。结合本题语境可知,在游泳的时候,要照顾好你的耳朵,你可以使用耳塞以防水进入到你的耳朵里,故答案为D。11.—IamgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.—　　 A.Haveagoodtime!　　　　　　B.Goodluck!C.CanIgowithyou?　　　　　　D.Goodidea!答案 　A　题干中提到了“我打算去夏威夷度暑假”,由此可推断,正确的答语是A,该项的含义是“祝你玩得开心!”。 12.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoworktogether　　　 theyhadcommoninterest. A.because　　　　　　B.unless　　　　　　C.but　　　　　　D.or答案　A　本题考查连词的用法。句意:那两家公司决定合作,因为他们有共同的利益。由此可知所缺的词是because。13.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme　　　 mycar? —Sure.Parkitrighthere.A.howtostop　　　　　　  B.wheretowashC.wheretopark　　　　　　D.whentopark答案　C　结合答语中的“就停在这里吧”可推断,问句问的是“请问你能告诉我把车停在哪里吗”,故wheretopark符合题意。14.Jackdoesn"ttellmewhenhe　　　.Iwillcallyouassoonashe　　　. A.willcome;comes　　　　　　B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;willcome　　　　　　D.comes;comes答案　A　句意:杰克没有告诉我他什么时候来。他一来我就会给你打电话。第一句含有宾语从句,根据语境可知从句要用一般将来时;第二句含有时间状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,故答案为A。 15.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme　　　 aboutthelocalhistoryandculture? —Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.A.howcanIgettheinformationB.whatinformationdidIgetC.whereIcangettheinformationD.thatIgottheinformation答案　C　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除A和B;结合答语中的“你可以在这台电脑上查阅一下”可推断,问句问的是“你能告诉我在哪里可以获得关于当地的历史和文化方面的信息吗”,故答案为C。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共30分)MynameisPhilippeandmywife"snameisSophie.We"refrom 　16　.Recentlywewerefacedwitha 　17　situationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze(打盹),thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen 　18　working. Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle 　19　,becausehecouldn"tspeakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethathewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.  Wewereinapoorarea,with 　20　housesinsight.Westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.Sophiewasveryafraid.Wedidn"thavemuchfoodanditwasgetting 　21　anddarker.Ibegantolose 　22　.Shouldweleavethecar?Wouldourdriverever 　23　?Washeatrustworthyman?Wewereveryworried. Acoupleofhourspassed. 　24　,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedark.Amangotoutofthecar.Findinguscoldandhungry,hekindlyaskedusto 　25　hiscar. 　26　weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeFrenchandhe 　27　usteaandlocalfoods. 　28　askedusquestionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests. Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour 　29　.Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar. Iwill 　30　forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecausewedependedonacompletestrangerforhelp. 16.A.AmericaB.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil17.A.difficultB.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful 18.A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished19.A.suspect　　　　　　B.adviceC.magicD.success20.A.noB.someC.severalD.many21.A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter22.A.memoryB.wayC.confidenceD.interest23.A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait24.A.SuddenlyB.SadlyC.ExactlyD.Safely25.A.gettoB.getonC.getoffD.getinto26.A.WheneverB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until27.A.donatedB.offeredC.soldD.lent28.A.SomeoneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Anyone29.A.farmerB.waiterC.doctorD.driver30.A.almostB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never答案[语篇解读]　本文讲的是来自法国的Philippe和他的妻子Sophie在外国旅游时的经历。他们在语言不通的情况下,遇到了汽车发生故障的意外事件,但他们却从中感受到了信任和温暖。16.C　根据下文第二段中的“因为他不会说法语”可推断,我们来自“法国”,故所缺的词是France。17.A　结合下文的描述可推断,我们面临一个“困难”的情况,故所缺的词是difficult。 18.B　就在我们开始打盹的时候,汽车发出了一个奇怪而吵闹的声音,然后就“停止”运转了,故所缺的词是stopped。19.D　我们尝试着和司机交流,但是几乎没有“成功”,故所缺的词是success。20.A　结合上下文的描述可推断,当时周围“没有”房子,故所缺的词是no。21.A　我们没有很多食物,天也变得“更冷”更黑,故所缺的词是colder。22.C　结合上下文可推断,我开始失去了“信心”,故所缺的词是confidence。23.B　我们担心的问题之一是“我们的司机会回来吗”,故所缺的词是return。24.A　结合上下文可推断,突然,黑暗中出现了另一辆汽车的车前灯,故所缺的词是Suddenly。25.D　结合上下文的描述可知,他友善地要我们进入他的汽车,故getinto符合题意。26.C　在我们离开之前,他在汽车的挡风玻璃上放了一个便条,上面有他的电话,故所缺的词是Before。27.B　他的表哥会说法语,他主动给我们提供茶和当地的食物,故所缺的词是offered。28.C　每个人都问我们问题,他们因突如其来的客人而感到兴奋,故所缺的词是Everyone。 29.D　结合上下文可推断,那个“司机”最后过来了,故所缺的词是driver。30.D　我“永远不会”忘记我们在那天所收到的温暖,故所缺的词是never。  Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AIarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodthere.Butafterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,IthoughtnonecouldbemoredeliciousthanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite—huoguo.Youcan"timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothe canteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.Tomysurprise,whenIwentintotheroom,Ididn"tseeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit?Withmanyquestionsinmyhead,Isatdowntohavethefreemeal.AftertalkingwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguoiscompletelydifferentfromhotpot.Chinesehuoguoiswrittenintwowords—hotpot;andhotpot, oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetoparepiecesofpotatoes.Peopleputitintheovenalldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleefforttoprepare.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit"seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive.Hotpotdoesn"ttastebad.However,Istillmisshuoguo—hotpot,twowords!31.Thewriterfeltexcitedwhenshethoughtshewould　　　. A.trytraditionalEnglishfoodB.learnEnglishintheUKC.haveherfavoritehuoguoD.meetsomenewfriends32.Theunderlinedword“canteen”means“　　　”inChinese. A.宿舍　　　　　　B.餐厅　　　　　　C.实验室　　　　　　D.体育馆33.Whyishotpotoftenpreparedforparties?A.Becauseit"seasytoprepare.B.Becauseit"sverypopular.C.Becauseit"squiteexpensive. D.Becauseit"sgoodforhealth.34.Afterthefreemeal,thewriterlearntthat　　　. A.“hotpot”wasn"t“hotpot”B.hotpottooklittletimetocookC.hotpotwasn"ttraditionalintheUKD.thegirlknewnothingabouthotpot35.Whatisthewriter"sfavoritefood?A.Sandwiches.　　　　　　B.Mutton.C.Hotpot.　　　　　　    D.Hotpot.答案[语篇解读]　作者到英国时最想念中国的火锅。在经历了一次误会之后,她才知道hotpot和hotpot是完全不同的两种食物。31.C　通读第一段可知,作者觉得很兴奋,因为她觉得她可以吃到自己最喜欢的火锅了,故答案为C。32.B　结合上下文可推断,canteen是吃饭的地方,即“餐厅”。33.A　根据第四段中的“YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit"seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive.”可知答案为A。34.A　根据第三段中的“AftertalkingwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguoiscompletelydifferentfromhotpot.”以及其后的描述可知答案为A。35.D　根据第一段中的“...myfavorite—huo guo”以及第三段中的“Chinesehuoguoiswrittenintwowords—hotpot...”可知,作者最喜欢的食物是“火锅”,即hotpot。BIntheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)andtheworstguestsintheworld.They"renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncountries,itappearsthattheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternhostssometimeslookrude(粗鲁的)intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson"shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost"swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife"smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn"tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshould notsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”But,don"tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan"tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydonotallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudehost.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynot adaptto thesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhouse,don"tbetoosurprisediftheydon"tbringyouagift. InChina,youprobablywon"tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.36.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe　　　intheworld. A.best　　　　　　      B.worstC.mostnatural　　　　　　D.mostdifferent 37.WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften　　　. A.buyssomefruit　　　　　　 B.feelslikeagodC.wantssomegifts　　　　　　D.takesacupoftea38.Ifthewriter"sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It"sOKifyousmokehere.B.Let"ssmoketogether.C.Sorry,youcan"tsmokehere.D.Smokingisabadhabit.39.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A.thinkbackto　　　　　  　B.getusedtoC.lookforwardto　　　　　　D.keepcloseto40.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguests"way.C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.答案[语篇解读]　本文介绍了中西方文化在待客方面的差异。36.A　由第一段中的“Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinese arethebesthosts...”可知答案为A。37.B　由第二段中的“InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.”可知答案为B。38.C　由第三段中的“Attheveryleast,youcouldask,‘IsitOKifIsmoke?’But,don"tbesurprisediftheysay,‘No,youcan"tsmoke.’Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydonotallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudehost.”可推断答案为C。39.B　画线的短语是adaptto,根据上下文的描述可知,中国的客人还有一些特殊的习惯,一些西方人或许不会很快“适应”这些特殊的习惯,adaptto的含义是“适应”,同getusedto。40.D　通读全文可知,本文的大意是人们应该理解文化差异,故答案为D。 Ⅳ.补全短文(每小题2分,共8分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。(有两项为多余选项)HabitsinRussiaThereisanoldsayingthatsayswheninRome,doastheRomansdo.IlearnedthemeaningofthiswhenIstayedinRussiaasavisitingscholar(学者). OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwereexcitedaboutourmeeting.Wehadalivelytalkuntilthewaitertoldmethatweweretooloud.Welowered(降低)ourvoices.　41　Thewaitercameovertoustwomoretimeswiththesamemessage. Howbadanimpression(印象)wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!InChina,it"snaturalandimportantforahost(主人)tomakealivelyatmosphere(气氛).However,inRussiaandWesterncountries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkeepyourvoicelow.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.Ifeltbadaboutthis.　42　 　43　MyRussianfriendAndreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.“Aha,”Andreysaid,“InRussia,peoplealwaysspendaboutaminutegoingoverthingsandplansintheirmindsbeforeleavinghome.　44　” Findingthedifferencesbetweenculturesissomuchfun.Iliketokeepmyeyesandmindopen.A.Butthisdidn"tlastlong.B.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits,too.C.Russianpeopleareusuallycarefulandpolite. D.Sotheywon"tleaveanythingnecessarybehind.E.Luckily,peopleusuallydonotpaymuchattentiontothatinRussia.F.Eventhoughwetriedourbest,it"sverydifficulttofightagainsthabits.答案　41—44　AFBD Ⅴ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Itisinterestingtoknowwhatpeopleofdifferentnationsliketodobest.InFrance,whenawomanentersacaféorrestaurant,sheisfreelydiscussed,notonlyabouttheappearance(外表)butaboutherpastandfutureaswell.Whethersheisbeautifulorplain(朴素的),thereisnobetterwayforawomantogetbackherself-confidencethanawalkinthestreetofParisorMarseilles,andwomenreallylikethat.InItaly,peopleliketalking.Theysitaboutincafé,exchangingnewsanddiscussingpolitics.Theydonothesitate(犹豫)toaskquestionsaboutthefamily,incomeandprivatelifeofanybodywhohappenstobethere.TheSwisseatasapastime.Ladieswalkintoateashop,eatacoupleoficecreamsandalargepieceofchocolatecake, andthencomplainabouttheirweight.FortheAmericans,thegreatestinterestissaidtobethepushofbuttons.Youpushabuttoninthelift,youpushabuttonforcigarettes,chewinggums,stamps,evenforalifeinsurance(保险).Youcanevenpushabuttontogetmarriedandanotherbuttontogetdivorced(离婚).InBritain,waitinginlineisanationalpassion(热爱).TheBritishwillformalinewhenevertheyhavethechance.Longqueues(列队)canbeseen,forexample,atstationswhenthetrainisalmostemptyandeverybodycanhaveaseat.根据短文内容使用适当的词语填空,每空不超过3个单词。CountryWhatpeopleliketodobestFrance　45　 inacaféorrestaurant.Womenliketowalkinthestreettogetback　46　. ItalyTalkwitheachotherandevenaskabout　47　information. Switzerland　48　alotandthencomplainabouttheirweight. America　49　. BritainWaitinline.  45.　　　　46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　 答案　45.Discussawoman　46.theirself-confidence  47.private/personal　48.Eat　49.Pushabutton Ⅵ.书面表达(共17分)假定你是李平,请你对意大利交换生Armino的邮件进行回复,词数80左右。  答案[写作提示]1.本文时态是一般现在时。2.文章应对来信的两个问题进行答复,一是tablemanners,二是推荐杭州的景点。[参考范文]HiArmino,  Gladtohearfromyouagain.Asyoumentionedinyouremail,thereareindeedsometablemannersinChina.Forexample,wearenotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Andit"simpolitetopointatanyonewithchopsticks.Asforplacesofinterest,IsuggestyougototheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum,whereyoucouldwatchteaartperformancesanddrinktea.I"mlookingforwardtoseeingyou!LiPing  Unit11　Sadmoviesmakemecry.满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—IthinkChineseparentsaretoohard　　　youngchildren. —Iagreewithyou.A.for　　　　　　B.with　　　　　　C.on　　　　　　D.to答案　C　根据behardonsb.的固定搭配可知,所缺的介词是on。2.MyparentsandIare　　　agreement.WeallplantovisitHongKongnextsummervacation. A.on　　　　　　B.in　　　　　　C.over　　　　　　D.of答案　B　根据beinagreement的固定搭配可知答案为B。 3.—HowdidyougettheMP4,fromashoporbyphone?—　　　.Ialwayslikeshoppingonline. A.None　　　　　　B.Neither　　　　　　C.Both　　　　　　D.All答案　B　根据答语中的“我总是喜欢网上购物”可推断,否定了问句中的fromashop和byphone,故答案为B。4.—Tomoftenmakeshislittlesister　　　. —Don"tyouknowhislittlesisterwasmade　　　byhimjustnow? A.cry;cry　　　　　　B.tocry;tocryC.tocry;cry　　　　　　D.cry;tocry答案　D　根据makesb.dosth.以及sb.bemadetodosth.的搭配形式可知答案为D。5.—Inourcity,peoplealwaysseetheblueskythisyear.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Ithink　　　treesweplant,　　　airourcitywillhave. A.theless;thecleaner　　　　　　B.themost;thecleanestC.themore;thecleaner　　　　　　D.theleast;thecleanest答案　C　结合本题语境可知,树种得越多,城市的空气就会越干净,故答案为C。 6.Itwasgettingtoodark.Lisadidn"tarrivehome.Herparentswere　　　hersafety. A.relaxedabout　　　　　　B.excitedaboutC.worriedabout　　　　　　D.busywith答案　C　结合本题语境可知,她的父母担心她的安全,故beworriedabout符合题意。7.Hedidn"tfeellike　　　 anyfoodthismorning.Nowheisveryhungry. A.eat　　　　　　B.eats　　　　　　C.eating　　　　　　D.ate答案　C　feellike后若跟动词,只能跟动名词。故答案为C。8.Ifailedtheexam.What　　　 news!Myparentssaidthattheywere　　　 atmygrades.   A.disappointing;disappointing  B.disappointing;disappointed  C.disappointed;disappointed  D.disappointed;disappointing答案　B　修饰news要用disappointing,修饰they要用disappointed。故答案为B。9.Mymotheroftenhearsme　　　inmyroom. A.sing　　　　　　B.sang　　　　　　C.tosing　　　　　　D.singing 答案　A　由often可知此处应用hearsb.dosth.表示“听到某人做某事”。10.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?—　　　 mydad　　　 mymumlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic. A.Notonly;butalso　　　　　　B.Either;orC.Neither;nor　　　　　　    D.Both;and答案　C　根据答语中的“他们两个都喜欢古典音乐”可推断,我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐,故neither...nor的搭配符合题意。11.—Doesyourauntonlyhaveapieceofbreadfordinner?—Yes.Sheeatsalittleto　　　.Shelooksslimmerthanbefore. A.savemoney　　　　　　B.saveenergyC.loseweight　　　　　　 D.loseheart答案　C　根据答语中的“她看起来比以前苗条了”可推断,为了“减肥”她吃得很少,故所缺的短语是loseweight,故答案为C。 12.Hisunclewouldrather　　　theoldbikethan　　　anewone. A.repair;tobuy　　　　　　B.torepair;buyC.repair;buy　　　　　  　D.torepair;tobuy 答案　C　本题考查wouldrather...than...的固定搭配。句意:他的叔叔宁愿修理一下那辆旧自行车,也不愿买一辆新的。wouldratherdoAthandoB表示“宁愿做A事,也不愿做B事”。故答案为C。13.Spud　　　 carryonpracticing　　　 giveup,sohecouldmakeanexcellentplayer. A.liked;betterthan　　　　　　B.preferred;toC.wouldrather;than　　　　　　D.preferred;ratherthan答案　C　根据本题语境可知,Spud宁可继续练习,也不愿放弃,所以他可以成为优秀的球员。根据wouldratherdoAthandoB的结构可知答案为C。14.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,　　　 youwant. A.whichever　　　　　　B.howeverC.whatever　　　　　　 D.whoever答案　C　答语的含义是“你想做什么都可以”,故所缺的词是whatever。15.—Couldyoutellme　　　 tomorrow? —Bybus.A.howdidyougotothemuseumB.howyouwenttothemuseumC.howwillyougotothemuseum D.howyouwillgotothemuseum答案　D　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除A和C;再结合tomorrow可知,宾语从句的时态是一般将来时,故答案为D。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Anoldwomanlostheronlyson.Thesadwomanwenttoaclevermanandasked,“IsthereanywayIcanthrowawaymy　16　?” Theclevermansaidtoher,“Goandbring　17　aseed(种子)fromahomethathasneverknownsadness.Iwill　18　ittodrivethesadnessoutofyourlife.”Thewomanwentoffatoncetolook　19　thatmagicalseed. First,shecametoabeautifulhouse,knockedatthedoor,andasked　20　,“Excuseme,Iamlookingforahomethathasneverknownsadness.Isthissuchaplace?Itisveryimportanttome.” Theytoldher,“You"vecertainlycometothe　21　place,”andbegantodescribeallthesadthingsthathadrecentlyhappenedtothem. Thewomansaidtoherself,“Whoisableto　22　thesepeoplethathavehadsuchsadnesslikeme?”Shestayedtocheerthemup　23　shewentonlookingforahomethathad neverknownsadness. Butwherevershewent,whetherinthehomesofthepoorortherich,shefoundonesad　24　afteranother.Shebecamesobusyhelpingotherpeoplethatshe　25　aboutlookingforaseedthatwouldmagicallyendherownsadness.Sheevenneverrealizedthatherhelpingothershaddriventhesadnessoutofherlife. 16.A.happinessB.kindnessC.sadnessD.illness17.A.meB.youC.herD.him18.A.pushB.useC.lendD.lose19.A.atB.upC.forD.after20.A.politelyB.happilyC.proudlyD.angrily21.A.rightB.wrongC.cleanD.dirty22.A.catchB.orderC.hideD.help23.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while24.A.manB.womanC.storyD.trip25.A.knewB.worriedC.thoughtD.forgot答案[语篇解读]　一个失去独子的老妇人为赶走悲伤而遵从一位智者的建议,去“不知悲伤”的家庭寻找一颗种子来忘记自己的悲伤。她去了很多人家,发现他们都有各自的悲伤。然而在帮助他人的过程中,她早已忘却了悲伤。 16.C　由第一句中“失去独子”可知老妇人很悲伤。设空处句意为“有什么可以让我摆脱悲伤的方法吗”,故选C项。17.A　智者让老妇人去给自己取一颗种子。bringsb.sth.给某人带来某物,应用第一人称宾格,故选me。18.B　句意:我会用它驱赶走你生活中的悲伤。use“使用”符合题意。19.C　lookfor寻找,符合语境。20.A　由后面的Excuseme可知,她问的时候很有礼貌,故选politely“有礼貌地”。21.B　由下文“开始描述所有悲伤的事情”可知是说“你来错地方了”,故选wrong。22.D　谁能帮助这些像我一样悲伤的人呢?妇人也希望有人来“帮助”这些人。23.A　根据句意可知应是在去下一户人家“之前”先使悲伤的人家振作起来,故选A项。24.C　她去的每一个家庭都有一个悲伤的“故事”,故选C项。25.D　她忙着帮助别人,以至于忘了寻找能神奇地结束她的悲伤的种子。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AOnceuponatime,ahippo(河马)livedinarivernextto abigtree.Oneday,abirdcameandnested(筑巢)inthetree.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy(羡慕)thathecouldn"tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn"tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.Finally,thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthetree,andstartsinging.However,whenhetriedtoclimbthetree,itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn"thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith.Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentree,andbegansinging.Unfortunately,hipposcan"tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoises,andwhentheotheranimalsheardthis,theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.Hewassoashamedofthis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,andlookafterituntilitcompletely recovered(康复).26.Thehippoenviedthebirdbecause　　　. A.hecouldflyhigh　　　　　　B.hecouldbuildanestC.hecouldsingwell　　　　　　D.hecouldliveinthetree27.Afterreadingthispassage,weknow　　　. A.thewriteristellingusatruestoryB.thestoryhappenedonanautumndayC.thebirdthoughthewasluckierthanthehippoD.thehippotriedtodosomethingagainsthisnature28.Thehippointhisstory　　　. A.washappyallthetimeB.didnotrespecthisfriendsC.likedtotalkalotbutdidnothingD.correctedhismistakewhenherealizedit29.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatthehippowould　　　aftersuchanexperience. A.beagoodsingerB.begoodatclimbingtreesC.stopenvyingthebirdD.notmakefriendswithotheranimals30.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“　　　”. A.Thehippothatwishedtosing B.ThetreethatwasknockedoverC.ThebirdthatwishedtoswimD.Theanimalsthatwereinhighspirits答案[语篇解读]　本文是一则寓言故事,讲述了河马羡慕小鸟的歌声而想要不切实际地去效仿,最终失败并认识到错误的故事。26.C　细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知。27.D　推理判断题。由文章的第二、三、四、五段可以看出,河马盲目羡慕小鸟,不顾自己没有翅膀和爪子的现实而去爬树,最后愤怒地把树撞倒并站在树叶上唱歌,结果只是发出了很糟的噪音。由此可知河马做的事情违背了它的天性。28.D　推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,andlookafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered(康复).可知选D。29.C　推理判断题。由最后一段河马所做的改变可以看出它已经认识到错误,由此可推断它今后不会再盲目羡慕小鸟了。30.A　主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了河马因羡慕小鸟的歌声而盲目效仿的故事,因此A正确。BSaturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewere expectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo"clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohidein.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehadlostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidweshouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupatent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo"clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI"velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.31.ThewriterwentcampinginGreenNaturalPark　　　.  A.for4hours　　　　　　B.for2daysC.inJune　　　　　　   D.intheafternoon32.Itwasevenworsethatthey　　　. A.hadnopicnic　　　　　　      B.losttheirwayC.couldn"tlightthefire　　　　　　D.couldn"tknoweachother33.Chrissuggestedthattheyshould　　　intherain. A.setupatent　　　　　　B.reachthecampsiteC.keepsinging　　　　　　D.findaplacetohidein34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itwassunnyinthemorning.B.Noneofthemhadanumbrella.C.Theygaveupthecampingatlast.D.Theyranabouttodrythemselves.35.Thewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceof　　　fromthetrip. A.makingadecision　　　　　　B.workingtogetherC.enjoyingholidays　　　　　　D.takingacompass答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇日记,作者讲述了自己的旅行经历。31.C　根据日记的记录时间Saturday,June16th可知选C。32.B　由原句“Itwasevenworse...wentthewrongway.Wehad lostourway!”可知应该选B。33.A　由原句“Chrissaidweshouldsetupatenttohidein”可知,Chris建议搭建帐篷。故选A。34.D　由原句“Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohidein.”可知,他们到处跑,但是找不到地方躲藏,由此可知D项是错误的。35.B　根据短文最后一句“...I"velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.”可知作者从这次旅行中学到了团队精神(即合作精神)的重要性,因此选B。CHereisastory:Amanseesabutterfly(蝴蝶).Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹).Feelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn"tstruggle(挣扎;奋斗)toleavethechrysalis,itcan"tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallengesoflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethemfly.Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,weseethatthemostsuccessfulof themarepeoplewhohavehadtostruggle.Onefamousbusinessman,whonowownsmanybigsupermarkets,usedtocarryclothesonhisbackandsellthemfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather"sdeathforcedhimto mature fast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Todayhisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges,likerock-climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However,justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.Wemustmeetandovercomechallenges.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.36.Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan"tflybecause　　　. A.itgetsoutbyitself　　　　　　     B.theman feelssorryforitC.ittriestochallengeitself　　　　　　D.themanhelpsitcomeout37.Dennis"sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould　　　. A.overcomethedifficultiesB.takeupbusinessearlyC.becometheleadersoftomorrowD.sellclothesfromdoortodoor38.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“mature”inthepassageis“　　　”. A.wakeup　　　　　　B.giveupC.growup　　　　　　D.bringup39.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?A.Describewhereabutterflycomesfrom.B.Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.C.Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.D.Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailstheexam.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAchievementB.YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActivelyC.CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessful D.ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinYoungPeople答案[语篇解读]　本文为议论文,通过三个例子论述了面对挑战对于青少年走向成功的重要性。36.D　细节理解题。由第一段的“Hecutsthechrysalis...thebutterflyisunabletofly.”可知本题选择D。37.A　细节理解题。由第二段的“Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.”可知本题选择A。38.C　词义猜测题。根据上下句内容可知,他父亲在他20岁时就去世了,他不得不养活这个九口之家,故推测他被迫迅速长大。wakeup意为“醒来”;giveup意为“放弃”;growup意为“长大”;bringup意为“养育,抚养”。39.B　推理判断题。由最后一段最后三句可知作者的写作目的是鼓励青少年面对挑战。故本题选择B。40.D　主旨大意题。本文讲的是青少年面对挑战的重要性,故本题选择D。 Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。BeatingtheWinterBluesDoesyourmood(情绪)changewiththeseasons? Somepeoplefindthatwhenthetemperaturegoesdown,sodotheirspirits.Thosepeoplesometimesfeelsadfornoreason.Theyeatmoreandputonweight.Theyhavetroublesleeping.Theycan"tthinkclearly.Thisisthewinterblues.　41　. ·Getoutinthesun.Someexpertssaythatthewinterblueshappenbecausewegetlesssunlightinwinterthanwedoinotherseasons.Theysaythatthedecrease(减少)insunlightcanmakeusfeelsad. 　42　. ·Getsomeexercise.Takingawalkordoingsomeexercisewillmakechemicals(化学物质)calledendorphinsinyourbody.Endorphinsarenatural“feelgood”chemicals.·　43　.Avoidhavingtoomuchsugar.Ifyouprefersweetfood,likecookiesorcandy,itmaybeasignthatyouneedmoreprotein,likemeat,chicken,orfish. ·Reducestress.Cutbackifyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Makesureyouhavesomequiettimetoyourself. 　44　.Don"tbesobusythatyougetrundown. ·Gethelp.Ifyoufeelsadallthetimeandthefeelingwon"tgoaway,youmayhaveabiggerproblemthanthewinterblues. 　45　,orgethelpfromadoctor.   A.GetsomerestB.EathealthyfoodC.TalktoafriendyoutrustD.HerearesomewaysforyoutobeatthewinterbluesE.Gettingmoresunlighteachdaycanhelpyoufeelbetter41.　　　　42.　　　　43.　　　　44.　　　　45.　　　 答案[篇章图解]　季节变化时,人的情绪也会受到一定的影响。人在冬季时容易抑郁。本文介绍了几种应对冬季抑郁的方式。 41.D　根据上下文可知,此处缺一个承上启下的句子,以引出下文提到的几种方式,故所缺的句子是D。42.E　本段是关于“Getoutinthesun.”的描述,故所缺的句子是E。43.B　本段是关于“吃健康的食物”的描述,故所缺的句子是B。44.A　结合上下文可知,要确保留一些安静的时间给自己,让自己得到休息,故所缺的句子是A。45.C　结合上下文可推断,可以和你的朋友谈一谈,或者向医生求助,故答案为C。  Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabout2yearsold.Hewantedtohelphismotherbecauseshecouldnot a　46　 earn(挣)enoughmoneytobuyfoodforhislittlefamily. Onedayamangavehimadollarfor r　47　 thepocketbookwhichhehadlost.Henrycouldhavekeptthepocketbookbecausenoonesawhimwhenhefoundit.Buthismotherhadtaughthimtobe h　48　,andnevertokeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Sohegavethepocketbookbacktotheman. Withthedollarheboughtabox,three b　49　 andsomeshoepolish(鞋油).Hethenwenttothe c　50　 ofthestreet,andsaidtoeveryonewhosebootsdidnotlook n　51　.“Polishyourboots,please?” Hewasso p　52　 thatgentlemensoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimpolishtheirboots.Thefirstdayhe c　53　 over50cents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.Whenhegaveherthemoney,shecriedwithjoyand said,“Youarea d　54　,goodboy,Henry.Ididn"tknowhowIcouldearnenoughtobuybread,butnowIthinkwecan m　55　 togetalongquitewell.” Henryworkedafterschooleveryday.Heearnedalmostenoughtosupporthismotherandhislittlesister.46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 答案　46.always　47.returning　48.honest　49.brushes50.corner　51.nice　52.polite　53.collected　54.dear　55.manage  Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)在我们成长的过程中,有过各种各样的经历,其中,“考试”也是一种经历,“成绩”更是一直“伴随”着我们。为使同学们学会客观、理性地看待问题,九年级三班以“考试成绩重要吗,它是否等同于实际能力?”为题展开了辩论。假设你是正方或反方的一员(只需选择一方),请围绕你的观点,结合亲身经历来说服同学们。要求:1.词数不少于80词;2.提示词正、反方均可使用,仅供参考;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      答案[写作提示]本文属于提示性作文。围绕你的观点,结合亲身经历来说服同学们,所以应该以第一人称为主。结合亲身经历写的时候,应该以一般过去时态为主。写作内容:1.你的观点;2.你的经历;3.再次阐明你的观点。[参考范文]Idon"tthinkgradesareimportant.Studentshavedifferentabilitiesandsomeofthemcan"tbemeasuredbygrades,suchascreativity,abilitiestocommunicateandact.Tostartwith,Iwasn"tgoodatEnglishandseldomgothighscoresontheexams.Butoneday,myteacherencouragedmetoperforminanEnglishplaybecauseofmygoodpronunciationandlivelyexpressions.Toperformwell,Istudiedmylinesmanytimesandevendresseduplikethecharacter.Whilewewereperforming,Icouldhearmyclassmatescheering.Howexcited!Later,myteacherpraisedmeformywonderfulactingandthismadememoreconfidentandinterestedinEnglish.Allinall,gradescanbeawaytomeasurestudents"achievementsinschoolwork.However,differentinterests andabilitiescanmakeastudentafullman. Unit12　Life is full of the unexpected.满分：100分,限时：60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Chinahasahistoryofmorethanfive　　　years. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandD.thousands1.答案　C　设空处前有具体数字,故要用thousand的单数形式。故答案为C。2.Tomhasdecided　　　 apart-timejobafterhegraduatesfromschool. A.doB.todoC.didD.doing2.答案　B　decidetodosth.是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故答案为B。3.Helookedathisgrades　　　disbelief.Hethoughthecouldpasstheexamsuccessfully.Buthefailedagain. A.forB.byC.withD.in3.答案　D　indisbelief是固定搭配,故所缺的介词是in。4.Wethoughtthemanwasdead,sowewereverysurprisedtoknowthathewasstill　　　. A.aloneB.awakeC.asleepD.alive 4.答案　D　结合本题中的“我们原本以为那个男人死了”可推断,当我们得知他仍然活着的时候,我们真的很惊讶,故所缺的词是alive。5.Wesawtheoldwoman　　　acrossthestreetslowly.Wewentuptoherandhelpedhercrossit. A.walkingB.walkedC.towalkD.walks5.答案　A　根据seesb.doingsth.的固定搭配可知答案为A,该短语意为“看到某人正在做某事”。6.—WhathappenedtoJohn?Helooksunhappy.—Hewantedtoplaya　　　 onhisdeskmate,buthefooledhimselfatlast. A.gameB.jokeC.partD.fool6.答案　B　playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑。7.—Whydidn’tSam　　　attheparty?Hesaidhewouldcome. —Itseemedthatheoverslept.A.getupB.stayupC.showupD.cheerup7.答案　C　showup露面;出现。8.I’msorrytotellyouthatalltheticketswere　　　.Youhavetowaitforthenextconcert. A.putoutB.soldout C.takenoutD.setout8.答案　B　结合本题语境可知,所有的票都被卖光了,故sellout的短语搭配符合题意。9.—WhydidyoumisstheEnglishclass?—Becausemyalarmclockdidn’t　　　. A.gooffB.putoffC.takeoffD.falloff9.答案　A　gooff意为“(闹钟)发出响声”。10.Tomwasdisappointedbecausemostoftheguests　　　whenhe　　　attheparty. A.left;hadarrivedB.left;arrivedC.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived10.答案　D　guests先“离开”,Tom后“到达”,故选D。11.Theboyissleeping.Please　　　theradio. A.turnupB.turnoffC.turnon11.答案　B　本题考查turn短语。结合题干中的“那个男孩正在睡觉”可推断,请把收音机“关掉”,故turnoff符合题意。12.Scroogeis　　　 ameanperson　　　 nobodywantstobecomefriendswithhim. A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;that 12.答案　C　句意:Scrooge是如此小气的人,以至于没有人想和他成为朋友。本题考查such...that...引导的结果状语从句,修饰名词要用such,故答案为C。13.—Haveyouwateredthoseflowers,Tim?—No.Butthey　　　bymygrandpayesterdaymorning. A.havebeenwateredB.hadbeenwateredC.werewateredD.werewatering13.答案　C　本题考查被动语态的结构。they指代的是thoseflowers,它和water之间是被动关系,再结合yesterdaymorning可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态。14.—Ihearthebeginningofthismovieisveryexciting. —Whatapity!WhenIgottothecinemayesterday,thefilm　　　 forseveralminutes. A.beganB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon14.答案　C　begin是短暂性动词,不与表示一段时间的时间状语连用;电影在“我”到达电影院之前就开始了,是过去的过去,应该用过去完成时。15.—Couldyoutellme　　　? —Oh,no.Theplaceisasecretbeforewegetthere.A.whenwewillstartB.wherewewillgo C.whenwillwestartD.wherewillwego15.答案　B　本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除C和D;再根据答语中的“在我们到达那里之前,地点是个秘密”可推断,宾语从句的引导词是where,故答案为B。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分) 　　RobHoweswantedtospendadayonthebeach.He 　16　 hisdaughterNickyandhertwofriends,HelenSladeandKarinaCooper.TheyallwenttoOceanBeachinNewZealand,whereHoweswasalifeguard. Thegroupswamandbodysurfed.Thentheysawsomething　17　.Suddenly,“Therearethesefins,”saidHowes. The 　18　 sawsevendolphinsmovingtowardsthem.Thedolphinsseemedworried.They 　19　thewaterwiththeirtails.Theykeptmovinginacirclearoundtheswimmers.ThenonelargedolphinswamtowardsHowesandHelen.Next,itdived(潜水)downunderwater.That’swhenHowessawsomethinggreymovinginthe　20　.   Agreatwhiteshark 　21　 underwater.Itwasn’tfarfromthepeople.ThesharkheadedstraighttowardsNickyandKarina.Nowthesharkwasnotslow.Itmoved 　22　!Sothedolphinsusedtheirtailstoswimevenfaster.Eachonesplasheditstailevenmore.ThenHowesknew 　23　 thedolphinsdidso.Thedolphinsdidn’twantto 　24　 himandthegirls.Theseseamammals(哺乳动物)wantedtokeepthemsafe. Thedolphinsstayedclosetothegroup 　25　thesharkleft.WhenHowesandthekidsweresafe,thedolphinsswamaway. “Youwanttosaythankyouandshaketheirflippers,”Howessaid.Thisisn’tafishytale!Thesedolphinsareheroes.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　16.A.broughtB.missedC.returnedD.searched17.A.brokenB.commonC.strangeD.polluted18.A.trainersB.coachesC.fishermenD.swimmers19.A.heldB.hitC.cleanedD.provided20.A.poolB.airC.islandD.water21.A.waitedB.washedC.grewD.served22.A.beautifullyB.fastC.heavilyD.away 23.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.whether24.A.playB.trustC.harmD.protect25.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.since答案[语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文。作为救生员的RobHowes有一天带着女儿和女儿的两个朋友去游泳和冲浪。突然七只海豚朝着他们游来,并把他们包围起来。它们是来伤害他们的吗?16.A　根据下一句可知,Howes是大洋海滩的救生员,他把他的女儿和女儿的两个朋友带到了他工作的海滩。17.C　对于在海滩游泳和冲浪的人来说,看到鱼鳍是奇怪的。18.D　根据上段Thegroupswamandbodysurfed.可知,他们这群人在海里游泳,突然他们看到了海豚。19.B　这些海豚似乎很焦虑,用尾巴击打着水面。hold握住;hit击打;clean清洁,打扫;provide提供。故选B项。20.D　Howes随着海豚的游动才发现水里有灰色的东西在动。这时Howes才知道海豚潜下水的目的是让他明白有一条大鲨鱼在水下。故选D项。21.A　水底下有一条大白鲨在等着袭击人。22.B　由上句Nowthesharkwasnotslow.可知,鲨鱼游得非常快。故选B项。 23.C　Howes看到海豚用它们的尾巴更加快速地游泳并不断地甩尾巴,当他知道水下有鲨鱼后他明白了海豚为什么这样做。故选C项。24.C　海豚这样做不是想伤害他们,而是想要救他们,使他们安全。25.A　海豚一直待在离这群人很近的地方保护着他们,直到鲨鱼离开。stay为延续性动词,和until连用,表示“一直待到……”,故选A项。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分)ALiChunlin,afarmer,usedtoliveinapoorvillageinthenorthofShaanxi.Inthe1980s,hewenttoShenzhentomakealivingwithhiswife.Yearslater,theybecamerichandreturnedtotheirhometown.Totheirsurprise,thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.Thatmadethemfeelsad.Afterthinkingcarefully,Liandhiswifemadeuptheirmindstofightagainstthesands.Theyboughtthousandsofyoungtreesandplantedthemaroundthevillage.However,onlyafewsurvived(存活),becausethetreeswerenotregularlywatered.Buthowtogetwaterwasabigproblem.Theydugawell(井)butitbecamedrysoon.Thentheyaskedadrillingteamtodigadeepwell.Clearwaterappeared,buttheirmoneywasusedup.Theycouldn’tafford tobuyyoungtrees.Theywenttoseveralbanksforhelpbutgotnothing.Finally,theyturnedtoafriendwhowasalsofromthevillage.Thefriendhadabigbusiness.Learningwhattheyweredoing,theirfriendwasmovedanddecidedtodosomethingfortheirvillagetoo.Soheofferedthemoneytheyneeded.Withthemoney,theyboughttreesandhadthemplanted.Theylookedafterthetreesasiftheyweretheirownchildren.Aftersometime,greenleavescameout.Whenthevillagerssawthechanges,somestartedtojoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.Thenmorejoined.Yearswentby.Andnowlargerareasaroundthevillagearecoveredwithgreentrees.26.WhenLiandhiswifereturnedfromShenzhen,theyweresadbecause　　　. A.thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsandB.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytreesC.theirvillagewasnotasbeautifulasShenzhenD.theydidn’thaveenoughwatertodrink27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Liandhiswifedugawellwithenoughwaterthemselves.B.Liandhiswifegotmuchmoneyfromthebanks.C.Thevillagersdidn’tjoinLiandhiswifeinthe fight.D.TheirfriendgaveLiandhiswifesomemoneytobuytrees.28.ThispassageismainlyabouthowLiandhiswife　　　. A.trieddifferentwaystofindwaterB.mademoneyinShenzhenC.foughtagainstthesandsD.boughtandplantedtrees答案[语篇解读]　本文是记叙文。讲述了陕西省的农民外出谋生摆脱贫困后回到家乡用植树的方法来防止土地沙漠化的善举。26.A　细节理解题。由文章第二段中的第二句和第三句可知答案为A项。27.D　细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中的Soheofferedthemoneytheyneeded.可知答案为D项。28.C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文是关于陕西省的农民如何防止土地沙漠化的。故答案为C项。BOnceakinggottwonicefalcons(猎鹰)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenable toflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstayingonthebranch(树枝)ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill. Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce.Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewearejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks.29.Whatdidthekingdoafterhegottwofalcons? A.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.B.Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.C.Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.30.Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?A.Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.B.Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.C.Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.D.Becausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutfalcons.31.Whofinallymadetheotherfalconflyinthesky?A.Theking.B.Theking’sson.C.Thefarmer.D.Thebestfalconer.32.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.33.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWiseKingB.TheNiceFalconsC.TheBestFalconerD.TheFlyingWings答案　 [语篇解读]　一个国王从他儿子那里得到了两只猎鹰,他非常喜欢它们,便命令最好的训练猎鹰者训练它们飞翔,一只猎鹰很快便学会了飞翔,而另一只猎鹰却一动不动地待在树枝上,这是因为有让它休息的树枝的存在。人虽然在内心深处也有一双能够飞翔的翅膀,但是由于有这根安全和舒适的“树枝”的存在而无法飞翔。唯一的办法就是砍掉这根“树枝”。29.C　细节理解题。由第一段第三句话可知国王得到两只猎鹰后命令最好的训练猎鹰者来训练它们飞。30.B　细节理解题。由第三段第一句话可知国王把所有的训练猎鹰者召集在一起是想让他们想办法让另一只猎鹰飞。31.C　细节理解题。由第四、五段的内容可知最后是农民让另一只猎鹰飞上了天空。32.A　推理判断题。从第四段可推断出国王看到另一只猎鹰在天空中自由飞翔时非常兴奋。33.D　主旨大意题。文章最后一段点明主旨,由此可知选D项。COnMarch3,1887,thelivesoftwoamazingwomenwerechangedforeverwhenAnneSullivan,apooruniversitygraduate,arrivedatthehomeofthewealthyKellerfamilytoteachtheirsix-year-olddaughterHelen.ItwasadifficultjobasHelenwasunabletosee,hearorspeakbecauseofillness.AnnehadbeensuggestedtotheKellersbyheruniversityprofessor,aclosefriendofMr.Keller.Beforeshe arrived,Anneexpectedhernewpupiltobeaquiet,weakchild.ButHelenwasnothinglikethat.WhenAnnefirstwalkedthroughtheKellers’door,theenergeticHelennearlyknockedheroverinherhurrytofeelAnne’sface,clothingandbag.Helenwasusedtovisitorsbringinghersweets,andangrilytriedtoforceopenAnne’scasetotakehercandy.ButAnnecalmedherdownbyallowingHelentoplaywithherwatch.Sobeganoneofthemostsuccessfulstudent-teacherrelationshipsinhistory.AnneSullivanwasonlytwentyyearsoldwhenshebeganteachingHelen.Shehadtonotonlyteachthechildalltheusualschoolsubjects,butalsocontrolHelen’ssometimeswildbehaviour.Herwell-meaningparentsallowedHelentodoasshelikedathome.Realizingthatsuchanenvironmentwasunsuitableforlearning,AnnerequestedthatsheandHelenliveinasmallhousenearby.AssoonasHelenbeganlearning,itbecameclearshewasespeciallyintelligent.Shequicklylearnedtoreadandwrite,andbytheageoftenshecouldalsospeak.In1900,HelenstartedstudyingatRadcliffeUniversity,and graduatedfirstinherclassin1904.Shewastheveryfirstblindanddeafpersontogetauniversitydegree.Howdidshedoit?AnneSullivanreadallofHelen’sbooksandthensignedtheinformationintoherhand.AnneremainedatHelen’ssideuntilherdeathin1936.Helenbecameaworld-famouswriter,andfoughtfordisabledpeople’srightsuntilherdeathonJune1,1968.34.HowdidAnnecometoworkattheKellers’home?A.Sherepliedtoajobadvertisement.B.Shewasintroducedbyherfamilyfriend.C.Shewasrecommendedbyheruniversityprofessor.D.ShemetMr.Kellerwhilestudyingatuniversity.35.WhatsurprisedAnnemostaboutHelenwhentheyfirstmet?A.HowintelligentHelenwas.B.HelengivingAnneagift.C.ThewayHelen’sparentstreatedher.D.HowforcefulHelenwas.36.Accordingtothepassage,Helen’sparents　　　. A.allowedhertodoasshewishedB.gavehertoomanygiftsandsweetsC.didnotspendmuchtimewithherD.caredlittleabouthereducation 37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutHelen’suniversitystudies?A.ShewasgreatlyhelpedbyAnne.B.Shewasthebeststudentinherclass.C.Shewasabletograduateinthreeyears.D.Shewasthefirstdeafandblinduniversitygraduate.38.Accordingtothepassage,bothAnneandHelen　　　. A.diedintheir60sB.werewelleducatedC.camefromrichfamiliesD.foughtforhumanrights答案　[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了两位令人吃惊的妇女。Anne是位家庭教师,Helen是她的学生,文章讲述了Anne以独特的方式教育Helen走向成功的过程。让人对教育方法有许多思考。34.C　细节理解题。由第二段第一句“AnnehadbeensuggestedtotheKellersbyheruniversityprofessor,aclosefriendofMr.Keller.”可知。35.D　推理判断题。由第二段中“Beforeshearrived,Anneexpectedhernewpupiltobeaquiet,weakchild.ButHelenwasnothinglikethat...theenergeticHelennearlyknockedheroverinherhurrytofeelAnne’sface,clothingandbag.”和第三段中“angrilytriedtoforceopenAnne’scasetotakehercandy”可推断出答案为D项。 36.A　细节理解题。由第五段中“Herwell-meaningparentsallowedHelentodoasshelikedathome.”推断出答案为A项。37.C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In1900,HelenstartedstudyingatRadcliffeUniversity,andgraduatedfirstinherclassin1904.”可知答案为C项。38.B　推理判断题。师生两人均读完大学,可以被称作“welleducated”,故选B。Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Mr.White’sfamilydecidedtorepairtheirhouse.Mr.Whiteboughtthehousetwoandahalfyearsago.Sincehiskidsweregrowingup,heandhiswifewantedtomakesomechangestothehouse.Theydecidedtoknockdowntheirlivingroomwalltoopenupthespace.Whenthewoodenwallsweremoved,theyweresurprisedtofindalizard(蜥)stuckinthesmallspacebetweenthewalls.Thelizard’sfootwasstuck(插入)byanail(钉),whichwasknockedintothewallfromtheothersideseveralmonthsago.However,theywonderedhowthelizardhadlivedsolongwithoutmovingfromthatplace.Thefamilydecidedtowaitforawhileandseehowthelizardlivedseveralmonthswithoutmoving.Whiletheyweredoing otherthings,theykeptaneyeonthelizard.Theson,Ray,suddenlyshouted,“Dad,lookhere!”Anotherlizardappeared,carryingfoodtothestuck(插入)lizard’smouth.Thatwasarealsurprise!Everyonewastouchedthatthelizardfedtheotheroneforallthistime.Bothlizardshadnever-endinghopeforeachotherandcarriedtheirheartswithloveandcare.Whycan’twehumansalwayscarrythatkindofloveinourhearts?Lifeisfullofallkindsofdifficulties.Whatwecandoistogiveourhandtotheoneinneedandshareourlove.Sharingiscaring.根据短文内容判断正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。(　　)39.Thelizard’sheadwasstuckbyanail.(　　)40.Mr.Whitestoppedhisworktowatchthelizard.(　　)41.Thesonhelpedthestucklizardout.(　　)42.Thelizardsdidn’tgiveuphope.(　　)43.Fromthepassage,weknowweshouldtrytogivelovetopeoplearoundus.答案　39—43　BBBAAⅤ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities.Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwho have s　44　 illnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandhelpsthemforgetabouttheir h　45　 problems. It s　46　 in1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecominga p　47　 toflyinthesky.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升机)and b　48　 aspacehelmetforhim. Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttovisitsome p　49　 ofinterest,liketheStatueofLiberty. Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheir f　50　 filmstarsorsportsplayers. Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomedoctorstohelppeoplewhodon’thavemoneyfor m　51　 treatment. Iwishtohave.Somechildrenwanttohaveacomputer,abikeormanyotherthings. L　52　 forthem,theycangetwhattheywantfromthecharity. Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthe f　53　.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Willyoubeoneofthem? 44.　　　　45.　　　　46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　 49.　　　　50.　　　　51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　  答案　44.serious　45.health　46.started　47.pilot　48.bought49.places　50.favourite　51.medical　52.Luckily　53.futureⅥ.书面表达(共19分)下列图片描述的是上周日下午,刘强和赵磊所经历的一件事,请根据这些图片写一篇作文。 要求:1.字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。2.词数在80—100词之间。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           答案　   [参考范文]LiuQiangandZhaoLeiaregoodfriends.Theybothlikeplayingsoccerverymuch.LastSunday,theydecidedtoplaysoccertorelaxintheirneighborhoodintheafternoon.Theywerebothgoodatsoccerandtheyplayedhappily.Suddenly,LiuQiangkickedtheballsohardthatitflewtothewindowofGrannyMa’shouseandmadethewindowbroken.Thepiecesofthewindowfellontothegroundeverywhere.LiuQiangandZhaoLeifeltverysorry.SotheywenttoGrannyMa’shouseandsaidsorrytoher.Althoughtheydidsomethingwrong,theywerestillgoodboys,becausetheywerehonest.Everyoneshouldtrytobeanhonestperson.   Unit13　We’retryingtosavetheearth!满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—HowmuchdoIneedtopay　　　 thedictionary? —Aboutfiftyyuan.A.on　　　　　　B.for　　　　　　C.with　　　　　　D.of答案　B　和pay搭配的介词是for。2.Whoisbetter　　　 playingbasketball,youoryourbrother? A.at　　　　　　B.in　　　　　　C.on答案　A　本题考查固定搭配。begoodat意为“擅长”。3.—Whatshouldwedotoprotectthefishintheriver?—We　　　 throwrubbishintotheriver. A.need　　　　　　B.needn"t　　　　　　C.must　　　　　　D.mustn"t答案　D　根据本题语境可知,我们不准把垃圾扔到河里,故mustn"t符合题意。4.—　　　 hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland? —For20years.Howtimeflies!A.Howsoon　　　　　　B.Howlong　　　　　　C.Howoften答案 　B　根据答语中的“20年”可知,问句问的是“香港回归祖国多长时间了”,故所缺的特殊疑问短语是howlong。5.Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedto　　　 thetimeyouspendonit. A.cutoff　　　　　　B.cutdown　　　　　　C.cutup答案　B　三个选项的含义分别是:cutoff切掉;cutdown砍倒,减少;cutup切碎。由上文句意“你在手机上花费时间太多”可推测下文是建议应该“减少”玩手机的时间。故答案为B。6.—Wheredidyougettheseolddoors?—Fromtheoldhouseswhichwere　　　bytheworkers. A.takendown　　　　　　B.pulleddownC.turneddown　　　　　　D.putdown答案　B　句意:——这些旧门你是从哪里弄来的?——从工人们拆掉的那些旧房子里。“拆掉”应为pulldown,因此答案为B。7.　　　hisparents　　　helikestheredcar,buttheycan"taffordit. A.Both;and　　　　　　 B.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;nor　　　　　　D.Either;or答案　B　根据本题语境可知,不仅他父母,而且他也喜欢那辆红色的汽车,故notonly...butalso符合题意。若选A项,应将likes改成like。8.—Pleaseremember　　　theletterforme,Mike. —OK,Iwon"tforgetit. A.post　　　　　　B.posting　　　　　　C.topost　　　　　　D.posted答案　C　remembertodosth.是固定搭配,意为“记得做某事”,指做应该做或还没有做的事情,故答案为C。9.Tom,thebabyissleeping.Please　　　 theradioabit. A.turnon　　　　　　B.turnoffC.turnup　　　　　　D.turndown答案　D　本题考查turn短语。根据题干中的“那个婴儿在睡觉”可推断,请把收音机音量调小一些,故turndown符合题意。10.You"dbetter　　　yourshoesbeforeyougointoherbedroom.Yourshoesmaymakehernewcarpetdirty. A.turnoff　　　　　　B.cutoffC.takeoff　　　　　　D.putoff答案　C　结合本题语境可知,在你进入她的卧室之前,你最好把鞋子脱掉,故takeoff符合题意。11.Inthepastfewyears,manyschools　　　thewaysofdoingmorningexercises. A.change　　　　　　   B.changesC.willchange　　　　　　D.havechanged答案　D　本题考查动词时态。根据inthepastfewyears可知,时态是现在完成时。 12.Someboysinourclass　　　 thefootballclubforayear.Theyarecrazyaboutplayingfootballnow. A.joined　　　　　　B.havejoined　　　　　　C.havebeenin答案　C　本题考查现在完成时的用法。根据本题语境可知,我们班里的一些男孩已经加入足球俱乐部一年了。表示“已经加入”要用现在完成时;再结合forayear可知要用延续性的havebeenin。13.He　　　 gooutwithhisparents,butnowhe　　　 stayingathomealone. A.usedto;usedto　　　　　　    B.isusedto;usedtoC.isusedto;isusedto　　　　　　D.usedto;isusedto答案　D　本题考查usedto和beusedto的用法。句意:他以前经常和他父母一起出去,但现在他习惯独自待在家里了。usedto表示“过去常常”,后跟动词原形;beusedto表示“习惯于”,后跟名词或动名词,故答案为D。14.—Whyareyousoworried?—I"velostthewatch　　　 mydadboughtmeonmybirthday. A.what　　　　　　B.who　　　　　　C.whose　　　　　　D.which答案 　D　本题考查定语从句的关系代词。答语的句意为:我把我爸爸在我生日时给我买的手表丢了。先行词是thewatch,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故所缺的词是which。15.—Couldyoupleasetellme　　　? —Look!HeiswatchingKobe"slastgamewiththeboysoverthere.A.whereKevinisB.whoisKevinC.whatisKevindoing答案　A　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除C;答语的含义是“看!他正在那边和那些男孩看科比的最后一场比赛”,由此可推断,问句的含义是“你能告诉我凯文在哪里吗”,故答案为A。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(号召)usto　16　andprotectwater.Today,we"refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisespecially　17　.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“wastewater”. Whatiswastewater?Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,　18　,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthe machines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso　19　wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave　20　harmfulinit. 　21　mustwetreat(处理)wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforus,andpollutionfortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown　22　. Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Wastewater　23　 homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe　24　wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned　25　itgoesbacktonature. 16.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch17.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious18.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas19.A.getsbackB.handsinC.changesintoD.picksup20.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.somebody21.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How22.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business23.A.onB.forC.withD.from24.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse 25.A.andB.whetherC.afterD.before答案[语篇解读]　本文是关于世界水日的介绍文章。今年世界水日的主题是废水。本文还讲了废水的来源以及处理方式等方面的内容。16.B　世界水日号召我们“节约”用水,并保护水资源,故所缺的词是save。17.D　废水问题尤其“严重”,故所缺的词是serious。18.A　废水来自家庭、工厂、医院等,故所缺的词是factories。19.C　当雨水沿着街道流的时候,雨水也会“变成”废水,故答案为C。20.B　不管废水来自哪里,这种水里面一定是有有害物质的,在肯定句中,表示“某物”要用something。21.C　结合下文的描述可知,下文讲的是处理废水的原因,故所缺的词是why。22.C　我们必须关注环境和“健康”,故所缺的词是health。23.D　“来自”家里的废水可以重复利用,故所缺的介词是from。24.A　结合上下文可推断,然后就会有“更少的”废水,故所缺的词是less。25.D　而且,工厂的废水在重回大自然之前,不得不被净化,故所缺的连词是before。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) AItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusually buried.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear.Manyofthepoisons(毒物)ine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytochangethesituation.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully, theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.26.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom　　　. A.France　　　　　　B.Japan　　　　　　C.Germany27.Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeans　　　 inthepassage. A.焚烧　　　　　　B.回收　　　　　　C.掩埋28.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince　　　. A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollutionC.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste29.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment　　　. A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.askedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputersC.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw30.Thepassageismainlyabout　　　. A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-wasteC.thewaystodealwithe-waste答案[语篇解读]　本文是关于中国电子垃圾的介绍文章。文章介绍了电子垃圾污染的现状以及应对措施等方面的内容。 26.B　根据第一段中的“LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.”可知,在香港发现的电子垃圾来自日本,故答案为B。27.C　结合上下文可知,破损的电脑部件通常会被“掩埋”,故答案为C。28.B　根据第二段中的“ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.”可知答案为B。29.C　根据第三段中的“Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.”可知答案为C。30.A　本文是关于中国电子垃圾的介绍文章,故答案为A。BIthinkitissafetosaythatsnakesarenotpopularamongmostpeople.Itwouldbehardtofindapersonwhoisneutral(中立的),orsimplydoesn"tcareonewayortheother.WhatIwonderiswhysomethingevenwithoutlegscausessuchgreatfear.Snakesarequiteuseful,butthatdoesn"tseemtomatter.Snakeshelpcontrolthepopulationofmice.Withoutsnakes,perhapswewouldfindmiceeverywhere.Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake. Thepoisonargument(毒性的争论)isastrongone.Somesnakesarepoisonous,andthiscausespeople"sdeath.However,thepoisonoussnakesareonlyasmallnumber.Wecan"tsayallthesnakesarebadjustbecauseofafewdangerousones.Andwhatdowedowiththepeoplewhoreallylikesnakes?Theylikesnakesevenmorestronglythanwedislikethem.Thesepeoplelearnaboutthem,findthemout,andwatchthemcarefully.Why?TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofisthatthesepeopleareopen-minded.Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.Whateverthereasonforourlikeordislike,snakesdosomethinggoodinthecircleoflife.Theywouldprefertobeleftalone,andthatiswhatweshoulddo.Ifyou"relucky,youmightnotrunacrossmorethanafewoftheminalifetime.Thatwouldbefinewithmostofus.31.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheappearanceofsnakes?A.Somethingevenwithoutlegs.B.Somethingnotpopularamongpeople.C.Apersonwhoisneutral.D.Apersonwhocaresaboutnothing.32.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatmostpeopledislikesnakes? A.Theywelcomesnakesastheirbestfriends.B.Theywouldratherseeamousethanasnake.C.Theywonderwhysnakescancausegreatfear.D.Theylearnaboutsnakesandwatchthemcarefully.33.Althoughsomesnakesarepoisonous,　　　. A.theycausemanypeople"sdeathB.theycontrolthepopulationofmiceC.theyarenotdangeroustopeopleD.theyareonlyasmallnumber34.Peoplewhoreallylikesnakesareopen-mindedbecausethey　　　. A.areabletoputasidedifferencesB.thinkallthesnakesarepoisonousC.areabletodealwithpoisonoussnakesD.takepartinthepoisonargument35.Thelastparagraphseemstotellusthatthewriter　　　. A.dislikessnakes　　　　　　B.hasthebestluckC.lovessnakes　　　　　　D.preferstobeleftalone答案[语篇解读]　本文是关于蛇的文章。31.A　由第一段中的“WhatIwonderiswhysomethingeven withoutlegscausessuchgreatfear.”可推断,作者用“somethingevenwithoutlegs”来描述蛇的外形,故答案为A。32.B　由第二段中的“Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake.”可知答案为B。33.D　通读第三段可知,尽管有一些蛇有毒,但它们的数量很少。故答案为D。34.A　由第四段中的“TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofisthatthesepeopleareopen-minded.Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.”可知答案为A。35.C　通读最后一段可知,作者是喜欢蛇的,故答案为C。C “Savethewhales!”That"swhatthepictureonJakeSmith"sbedroomwallsaid.Jakelikedhavingapicturethatsaidsomethingimportantthatshowedhecared.Hejustneverexpectedtogetachancetosavearealwhale,onerightinhisownneighbourhood.ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirstreported thewhales"coming.AgroupoftheanimalswereswimmingclosetothebeachinJake"shometown.Allthelocalpeoplerushedouttothebeachtoseethem.Theywereexpectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie,butnothingthey"dhavetodoanythingabout.Thenonewhaleswaminthedirection,directlytowardsland.Itcameinwiththewaves,andwhenthewaves receded,itstayed.Itshugebodyrestedonthesand.Suddenly,Jakeandhisfamilyandalltheotherswerenolongersightseers.Theyhadtobecomerescuers.Afewpeoplerantowardstheanimal.Theypushedandtriedtoforcethewhalebackintothewater,butitwasnouse.Ananimalrescueserviceteamsoonarrivedinatruckwithheavyliftingmachinery,tohelpmovetheanimal.Jakeandhisfamilycouldn"tdomuchonthebeach,sotheywentbacktotheirhouseandmadesandwichesandhotteafortherescuers.Atleast,Jakethought,theycouldhelpinsomeway.Backatthebeach,theyofferedthefoodtotherescuersandwerehappytoseethatitwasneeded.Itwasgettingdark.Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshinedtheheadlightsonthesand.Therescuerswouldnot giveup.Aftertryingmanytimestheywerefinallyabletoliftthewhaleintothewater.Everyonecheeredwhenitheadedouttosea.Itswamoutaboutamileandthendisappearedforamomentunderthesea.Then,inwhatlookedlikeajumpforjoy,itrosehighabovethewater—athank-youtothosewhohadworkedsohardtosaveitslife.36.WhatdoesthepictureonJake"swalltellusabouthim?A.Helivedneartheocean.B.Hecaredabouttheenvironment.C.Heworkedasananimalrescuer.D.Hethoughtwhaleswerethemostbeautifulanimals.37.Whydidthelocalpeoplegodowntothebeachthatmorning?A.Toswimwiththewhales.B.Tohelprescuethewhales.C.Toseethewhalesswimming.D.Towatchamovieaboutwhales.38.Theunderlinedword“receded”inParagraph3means　　　. A.didn"tmove　　　　　　B.wentbackoutC.washedover　　　　　　D.gotup39.HowdidJakeandhisfamilyhelpsavethewhale?A.Bycallingtherescueservice. B.Byaskingtheirneighboursforhelp.C.Bygivingtherescuersfoodanddrink.D.Bycontrollingthepeopleonthebeach.40.Inwhatorderdidtheeventsofthewhalerescuetakeplace?a.Thewhaledisappearedunderthesea.b.Peopleturnedonthelightsoftheircars.c.Rescuersliftedthewhaleintothewater.d.Animalrescueservicebroughtitstruck.e.Peoplepushedthewhaletowardsthesea.A.e-d-b-c-a　　　　　　B.e-b-c-d-aC.d-b-e-a-c　　　　　　D.a-e-b-d-c答案[语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文。讲述了人们齐心协力帮助一头鲸鱼重回大海的故事。36.B　细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“‘Savethewhales!’That"swhatthepictureonJakeSmith"sbedroomwallsaid.”可知,选B项。37.C　细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三、四句可知,当天早晨一群鲸鱼游向Jake家乡的海滩,人们纷纷跑出去看鲸鱼游动。故选C项。 38.B　词义猜测题。根据第三段第二、三句可知,海浪把鲸鱼冲到了海滩上,海浪退去了,鲸鱼留在了海滩上。故选B项。39.C　细节理解题。根据第四段第二句及最后一段第一句可知,Jake和他的家人在海滩上也帮不上什么忙,所以他们回到家做了三明治和热茶送给救援人员,尽一点微薄之力。故选C项。40.A　细节理解题。根据最后一段第五句“Aftertryingmanytimestheywerefinallyabletoliftthewhaleintothewater.”可知,鲸鱼最终获救游回大海,故a项应位于末尾,排除C、D两项;根据第四段第一句“Ananimalrescueserviceteamsoonarrivedinatruck...”及第五段第三句“Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshinedtheheadlightsonthesand.”可知,救援人员到了之后,人们打开车灯给救援人员照明,所以d在b之前,排除B项。故选A项。 Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。SimpleWaystoProtecttheEnvironmentWeallwanttoprotectourplanet,butmostofusaretoobusyortoolazytoputupbigchanges. 　41　.Thereisnothingnewhere.Butifyoufollowatleastsomeofthesetips,youcanbeproudofyourselftakingpartintheprotectionoftheenvironment.  Turnoffyourdevices(设备).Whenyoudonotuseahousedevice,turnitoff.Forexample,turnoffthelightwhenyouleavearoom.Ifyoudon"twatchTV,turnitoff.It"saneasyhabittotakeupwhichwillhelpyousavealotofmoney.　42　. Itistruethattheselowenergylightbulbsaremoreexpensive,buttheylastmuchlongerandtheycansaveenergy.Inthelongtermyousavemoneyaswell.Donate(捐赠).Youmaythrowawaylotsofclothesorthingsyoudon"twant. 　43　.Thesecharitiesmaysellthemandcollectalittlemoney.Notonlywillyouprotecttheenvironment,butyouwillalsohelpotherpeople. Savewater.　44　.Youuseabout5gallonsofwaterifyouleavethewaterrunningwhilebrushingyourteeth.Reusethewashingmachinewatertoflushthetoilet.Takingshortershowerswillhelptoo,asitwillsavewater. 　45　.Butallthesetipsonthelistwillhelpyouprotecttheenvironmentandsavemoney. A.Uselowenergylightbulbs B.Don"tleavethewaterrunningC.ThislistisfarfrombeingcompleteD.YoumayalsochoosetogivethemtocharitiesE.Infact,smallchangesindailylifewillmakeadifference答案[篇章图解]　本文介绍了保护环境的几种简单的方式,分别是:关闭设备;使用节能灯;捐赠物品和节约用水。 41—45　EADBC Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题2分,共10分)用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。(每词或短语限用一次,有一个为多余选项)large　save　setup　small　animal　effort Pandasnolongerendangered Greatnews!Pandasarenolongerindanger.Theyareontheroadofrecovery(恢复).Backinthe1980s,therewereasfewas1,114pandasinChina.Butthemostrecentsurveyin2014showedthattherewere1,864pandaslivinginthewild.Since1981,theChinesegovernmenthasbeenworkingwithWorldWildlifeFund(WWF) 　46　theworld"smostfamousbearsandtheirhome.They　47　67natureparkssofar,whichprotectnearlytwo-thirdsofwildpandasbygivingthemspacetoliveandbambootoeat. Itisanachievementtocelebrate.Butthebambooforestsaregetting　48　,sopandasarestilllosingtheirhome.TheWWFwarnedthatclimate(气候)changecoulddestroy(摧毁)morethan35%ofthe　49　homeinthenext80years. Thefutureforpandasinthelongtermisnotyetclear.Butonethingisforsure:more　50　 arestillneededtoprotectourbelovedpandas. 46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 答案46.tosave　47.havesetup　48.smaller　49.animals"　50.efforts  Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)假如你是李华,你们学校在开展“世界与环境”的主题活动。学校校刊英文版征集有关环境保护的文章。请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈现在的环境问题,作为学生的我们应该如何保护环境以及保护环境的重要性。提示词语:factory,river,reuse,turnoff,tryone"sbest提示问题:·Whatarethepollutionproblems?·Whatshouldwedoasstudents?·Whyisitimportanttoprotecttheenvironment?Asweknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              答案[写作要点]　1.本文属于说明文,话题和环境保护有关。2.在写作时要根据题目中的“提示问题”展开写作。3.写作时可以用first、second、finally作为衔接词,使文章层次分明。[参考范文]　Asweknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse. Somefactoriesproduceterriblegas.Riversareheavilypolluted. Asstudents,weshoulddosomethingfortheenvironment.First,we"dbetterreusetheoldtextbooks.Second,weshouldremembertoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.Finally,it"sagoodideatousechinacupsinsteadofpapercups.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausewehave onlyoneearth.Ifwetryourbest,wecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein. Unit14　IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.ShewantstolearnmoreaboutAmericanhistory.Sheisthirsty　　　 suchknowledge. A.at　　　　　　B.of　　　　　　C.for　　　　　　D.with答案　C　bethirstyfor是固定搭配,意为“渴望”。2.Iwillcongratulatehim　　　 winningthesingingcompetition. A.of　　　　　　B.with　　　　　　C.on　　　　　　D.in答案　C　congratulatesb.onsth.意为“因某事而祝贺某人”。3.Lisaremembers　　　hermother.Buthermotherhasn"treceivedtheletter. A.towrite　　　　　　B.writes　　　　　　C.writing　　　　　　D.wrote答案　C　表示“记得曾经做过某事”要用rememberdoingsth.。4.Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,whynotconsider　　　toAustralia? A.go　　　　　　B.to go　　　　　　C.went　　　　　　D.going答案　D　considerdoingsth.表示“考虑做某事”。5.—Tom,didyou　　　 themathtestagain? —No.Ipassedit.A.fall　　　　　　B.fail　　　　　　C.fill　　　　　　D.feel答案　B　根据答语中的“我考试及格了”可推断,问句问的是“你数学考试又没有及格吗”,故所缺的词是fail。6.ThestudentsareinterestedinEnglishandtheyallhope　　　 anEnglishclub. A.join　　　　　　B.joining　　　　　　C.tojoin　　　　　　D.joined答案　C　hopetodosth.表示“希望做某事”。7.—Jane"sspokenEnglishisverygood.—Yes,sheoftenpractices　　　 itbothinandoutofclass.  A.spoke　　　　　　  B.speakingC.tospeak　　　　　　D.speak答案　B　practicedoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“练习做某事”,故答案为B。8.—　　 —Congratulations! A.Sorryforbreakingtheglass.B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?C.Iwasawardedfirstprizeinthewritingcontest.D.Whynottaketheundergroundtotheuniversity?答案　C　本题考查交际用语。根据答语“恭喜!”可知,所缺的句子是C。9.Weallwanttoknowwhocan　　　 thephysicsproblem.Youknow,it"sverydifficult. A.workout　　　　　　B.takeoutC.setout　　　　　  　D.lookout答案　A　四个选项的含义分别是:workout解决;takeout切除;setout出发;lookout当心。结合本题语境可知,和thephysicsproblem搭配的短语是workout。10.　　　 itwascold,Jennystillwenttotheparkwithherfriends. A.Since　　　　　　B.Because　　　　　　C.If　　　　　　D.Although答案　D　本题考查连词的用法。结合本题语境可知,尽管天气很冷,但珍妮还是和她的朋友们一起去公园了,故所缺的连词是although。11.YunnanisbeautifulandI"m　　　 visitingitagain. A.keepingclearof　　　　　　B.sufferingfrom C.lookingforwardto　　　　　　D.runningawayfrom答案　C　句意:云南很漂亮,我期待着再次游览它。本题考查动词词组。keepclearof清除……,使畅通无阻;sufferfrom忍受,遭受;lookforwardto期待;runawayfrom逃离。根据句意可知选择C项。12.There　　　 amagicshowlastnightandweallhadgreatfun. A.isgoingtobe　　　　　　B.willbeC.was　　　　　　        D.were答案　C　结合lastnight以及主语amagicshow可知,要用therebe句型的一般过去时,故答案为C。13.I　　　 mostofmypocketmoneyonsnacksanddrinks. A.paid　　　　　　B.spent　　　　　　C.cost　　　　　　D.took答案　B　和主语I以及其后的onsnacksanddrinks搭配的“花费”是spend。14.—CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?—Well,Idon"tknow　　　. A.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythenB.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythenC.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythenD.thatcanIfinishtheworkbythen 答案　C　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除B和D;再结合语境可知此处表示“我不知道那时我是否能完成我的工作”,故所缺的内容是C。15.Iwillfacethedifficultiesbravely　　　difficulttheyare. A.whatever　　　　　　B.whereverC.however　　　　　　D.whoever答案　C　句意:我会勇敢地面对这些困难,不管它们有多么难。故however符合题意。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Areyounervouswhenyoustandinfrontofthepublic?Areyouafraidtomakeaspeech?LiJun,amiddleschoolboy,feltshywhenhewasmakingaspeechtheotherday.Lihadthoughtitwouldbequiteeasytospeakinfrontof　16　classmates.  “Iwaswrong.Itwasverydifferentandmuch　17　thantalkingtomyclassmatesduringplaytime,”Lisaid.“Itried,butitwasreallydifficulttospeak.Ifeltlikeamute(哑巴)andwantedtoleavetheclassroom　18　.”  Liisnotalone.Manymiddleschoolstudentsnowhavethesame　19　:theycantalkabouttheirideasfreely　20　 theirbestfriendsafterclass,butcan"tspeakinpublic.AccordingtoZhouHong,ateacherfromauniversity,themainreasonisthatschoolsinChinapaymoreattentiontowritinginsteadof　21　.  Zhouhopesschoolscangivestudentsmorechancestoopentheir　22　,suchasspeechcompetitions,Englishcornersandclassdiscussions.Studentscanjoininanyonetheywantto.　23　healsogivessomeadvicetostudents.“Duringyourfreetime,youshould　24　more.Whenyou"respeakinginpublic,takeiteasy.Justimagineyou"retalkingtonobodyandspeakupclearly,”Zhousaid.“That　25　afinepublicspeechandyou"llfeelconfident.” 16.A.herB.myC.yourD.his17.A.harderB.easierC.betterD.later18.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.happily19.A.answerB.subjectC.problemD.question20.A.exceptB.besideC.fromD.with21.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.singing22.A.mouthsB.eyesC.mindsD.hearts23.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or24.A.playB.practiceC.writeD.watch25.A.reportsB.keepsC.hearsD.makes   答案16.D　结合上文中的amiddleschoolboy可知,LiJun是一个男孩,由此可知对应的形容词性物主代词是his。17.A　结合上文中提到的quiteeasy可知,LiJun以前觉得在同学面前讲话是一件很简单的事情,但由Iwaswrong.可知,事实并非如此,故此处用harder表示“在同学面前演讲比在课间休息时和同学说话难多了”。18.B　结合上文的描述可推断,当时LiJun觉得自己像个哑巴,想迅速离开教室。故quickly“快速地”符合题意。19.C　结合上文的描述可知,LiJun觉得当众演讲很难,这是他的“问题”。故problem“问题”符合题意。20.D　解答本题时要结合talkaboutsth. withsb.这一固定搭配。该短语意为“和某人谈论某事”,故介词with符合题意。21.B　结合上文提到的can"tspeakinpublic等信息可推断,中国的学校更注重“写”,而不是“说”,故speaking符合题意。22.A　结合下文中的speechcompetitions, Englishcornersandclassdiscussions可推断,这些活动都能提供很多开口说话的机会,故mouths符合题意。 23.C　空前提到了“学生们可以参加其中的任何一项活动”,空后提到了“他还给学生们提出了一些建议”,结合设空处前后的句意,经过逻辑分析可推断,所缺的连词是and。24.B　四个选项的含义分别是:play玩;practice练习;write写;watch观察。本段讲的是要抓住开口练习的机会,由此可推断符合题意的选项是B。25.D　当你在公共场合演讲的时候,放轻松。想象你前面没有人,并且清楚地大声讲话。那会成为一个很好的公共演讲,你会感到自信。make在此处表示“成为,适合”。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,becauseafterthatit"stoolate.★LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan"tswimwell,youwon"tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.★TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan"tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwellwith otherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo—you"llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.★Collectsomething Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon"tforget.26.Themostimportantreasonforlearningtoswimisthat　　　. A.youmightfeelwellB.itcanmakeyouhealthyC.youmighteasilydolotsofthingsD.itcansaveyourlife27.“Agoodsociallife”inthepassagemeans　　　. A.you"llstudyingroupsB.you"llgotopartiesandmakemanyfriends C.you"lltakepartinmanymatchesD.you"llworkinthesociety28.WhatkindofcollectionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Stamps.　　　　　　B.Cinematickets.C.Snowballs.　　　　　　D.Emails.29.Thewritertellsusthatoneofthebesthobbiesisto　　　. A.collectsomethingB.dosomewatersportsC.sendemailstoyourfriendsD.playbasketballwithyourfriends30.Thepassageismainlyabout　　　 beforeyouare18. A.goodhabitstokeep　　　　　　B.skillstohaveC.thingstodo　　　　　　D.sportstoplay答案[篇章图解]　本文讲的是18岁之前要学会做的事情。 26.D　细节理解题。根据Learntoswim中的“Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyour life.”可知答案为D。27.B　细节理解题。根据Tryatleastonekindofteamsports中的“Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo—you"llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.”可知答案为B。28.C　推理判断题。在Collectsomething中没有提到的内容是“雪球”,故答案为C。29.A　细节理解题。根据Collectsomething中的“Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.”可知答案为A。30.C　主旨大意题。本文讲的是18岁之前要学会做的事情,故答案为C。BIthinkthatagreatfriendisagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.WhenItalkaboutthepersonwhoinfluencedmemost,Imustthinkofmybestfriendquickly.WhenIwasinmyuniversity,oneofmyclassmatessatbesideme.HisnameisWangTao.Heismyunforgettablefriendinmylife.Heisgoodatstudyandhandsome.Everyoneknowsthatheisagenius(天才)ofouruniversity.Heiskind-heartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Buthedoesn"tlikeotherstopraisehim,becausehethinkswhat hedidiscommon.Thereisanoldsaying:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.WangTaosetsagoodexampleinmanypartsinmylife.Irememberedthatmymathematicswas mediocre atthattime,buthewasexcellentinsolvingmathematicsquestions.Heoftenreceivedhighscores.Ofcourse,IwishedIcouldreachhislevel.Sincewetalkedalldaylong,hewasalwayspatientandpolitetoanswermymathematicsquestions.Slowly,Imadegreatprogressinmathematics.Ipassedtheexaminationfinally.Thenwebecamefriendsnaturally.Andnow,Istillrememberhisstrongwilltostudy.Weknowthatweliveinasociety,soweallneedalotoffriends.Therearetwokindsoffriends,goodandbad;badfriendsmaymakeourlifefailed,whilegoodonesmakeourlifesuccessful.Tome,WangTaoisaverygoodfriend.Ilearnedsomanyadvantagesfromhim,andIchangedmoreandmoreexcellently.Weseparatedthreemonthsago.NowImisshimverymuch,andIhopethatourfriendshipwillcontinuetobejustasstrongafterwegraduate(毕业).31.Thewriterbelievesthatanexcellentfriend　　　. A.isamanwhoworksonart B.canchangehislifeslowlyC.caninfluencehisideaaboutlifeD.mustthinkofhimquickly32.WhichofthefollowingaboutWangTaoisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hehasastrongwill.B.Heiswarm-hearted.C.Heisgoodatmaths.D.Helikesartverymuch.33.Theunderlinedword“mediocre”mostprobablymeans“　　　”. A.bad　　　　　　B.notverygoodC.thebest　　　　　　D.verygood34.Inthefifthparagraph,thewritermainlysuggeststhatweshould　　　. A.makegoodfriendsandlearnfromthemB.havetwokindsoffriends,goodandbadC.makeourbestfriendssuccessfulD.makelessbadfriends35.What"sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Myuniversitylife.　　　　　　B.Anunforgettablefriend. C.Howtomakefriends.　　　　　　D.Howtolearnmathswell.答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”大学时的好朋友王涛,他是我生活中难忘的朋友。文章告诉我们:我们需要很多朋友,坏朋友会让我们的生活失败,好朋友让我们的生活成功,同时我们还可以从好朋友那里学到很多优点。31.C　细节理解题。由第一段中的Ithinkthatagreatfriendisagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.可知,作者认为好朋友能够改变他对生活的看法。故选C。32.D　细节理解题。由第四段的最后一句Andnow,Istillrememberhisstrongwilltostudy.可知A正确;由第三段的第一句Heiskind-heartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.可知B正确;由第四段第一句中的hewasexcellentinsolvingmathematicsquestions可知他擅长数学而不是艺术,故C正确。D项描述错误,故选D。33.B　词义猜测题。由空后关键词but和excellent以及语境可知,此处表示“不太好”,故选B。34.A　细节理解题。由该段的第一句Weknowthatweliveinasociety,soweallneedalotoffriends.和最后一句Ilearnedsomanyadvantagesfromhim,andIchangedmoreandmoreexcellently.可知,作者主要建议我们“交好朋友并且向他们学习”,故选A。 35.B　主旨大意题。文章围绕“我”难以忘怀的好朋友王涛展开叙述,故选B。CImagine50yearsfromnow.Imaginetheperfectschool.Gettingtoschoolisalreadydifficultbecauseoftraffic.In50years"time,itwillbeevenmoredifficult.Asolutionisneeded.Imaginethereisabigcyber-school,buttheclassesareinmanydifferentplaces,bothinthesuburbsandthecity.Youwouldneverneedtowalkmorethan10minutestogettoschool.Onceyougetthere,thereisnoteacherspeakingatthefrontoftheclass.Insteadthereisalargescreenplayingavideooftheteacher.Thereisaclassroomhelperwhowalksaroundhelpingyouwithyourproblems.Youcangetthebestteachingthere,andyouhaveahelperwhocanhelpyouunderstandyourwork.Youlistentotheteacherforonly15minutes.Thenyouworkinteamstodogroupprojectsandsolveproblemstogether.Thedaysofpenandpaperaregone.Youeachhaveyourowncomputerandyoudoallyourworkandtasksonit.Afterclassesfinish,youcanstaythereandtalkwithyourschoolfriends. Youeachhavealockertokeepyourpersonalthings.Thereisafridgetokeepyourlunchandamicrowavetowarmit.Therearesofastositonwhenit"stimetoreadabook.Yourclasswouldalwaysbecoolinsummerandwarminwinter.Thereissolarandwindpowerontheroofofthebuilding.Eachroomiskeptatacomfortabletemperatureautomatically.Theschoolofthefutureishigh-tech,butitisafriendlyplacetobe!36.Nowadaysitisdifficulttogettoschoolbecauseof　　　. A.theterribletrafficB.thebadweatherC.thelongdistance37.　　　walksaroundtohelpyouwithyourproblemsinclass. A.AschoolfriendB.AcomputerteacherC.Aclassroomhelper38.Youcan　　　 afterlisteningtotheteacherfor15minutesinclass. A.watchafunvideo B.beginthegroupprojectsC.talkwithyourfriends39.Fromthepassage,weknowtheFALSEstatementis　　　. A.eachstudenthastheirowncomputeratschoolB.it"sneithertoohotnortoocoldineachclassroomC.youcanuseafridgetokeepandwarmyourfood40.What"sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheschoolofthefutureB.TheteacherinthefutureC.Thetrafficinthefuture答案[语篇解读]　本文描述了未来的学校是什么样子的。36.A　由第二段中的“Gettingtoschoolisalreadydifficultbecauseoftraffic.”可知答案为A。37.C　由第三段中的“Thereisaclassroomhelperwhowalksaroundhelpingyouwithyourproblems.”可知答案为C。38.B　由第三段中的“Youlistentotheteacherforonly15minutes.Thenyouworkinteamstodogroupprojectsandsolveproblemstogether.”可知答案为B。39.C　由第五段中的“Thereisafridgetokeepyourlunchandamicrowavetowarmit.”可知,选项C是错误的描述。 40.A　通读全文可知,本文描述了未来的学校是什么样子的,故答案为A。 Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Asyougrowquicklyduringyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult. 　41　.Don"tbeafraid!Youwilldealwiththemsuccessfully!Youareayoungadultnow! Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorechancestomakeyourownchoices.Andyou"dbettergetasmuchinformationasyoucanbeforeyoumakeachoice.Inthisway,youcanmakehealthybalanceddecisions. 　42　.Youmayalreadyknowyourdreamjobinthefutureoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillcometoyouitself. Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices. 　43　.Buttrynottopushyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofothers,eventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.  Itisalsonormalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily. 　44　.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutyourlife"sjourneyandtherewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyougodifferentways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Thetruthisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain. Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou. 　45　.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely! A.ChooseyourfriendswiselyB.ThesechoiceswillhelpshapeyourfutureC.ThechangesmayseemtohappenquicklyD.YouwillprobablywanttobeindependentE.Thechoicesthatyoumakewillbeyourchoices,notothers"41.　　　　42.　　　　43.　　　　44.　　　　45.　　　 答案[语篇解读]　本文讲的是青少年长大后要面对的一些烦恼和挑战。41—45　CBDAE  Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文意思,从方框中选出恰当的词,在横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺,意义完整。experience　useful　even　student　learn　job　foreign   agree　start　skillThesedays,moreandmorestudentsintheUKaretakinga“gapyear”betweentheirgraduationfromschoolandtheiruniversitystudies.Thismeansthattheytakeayearofftodosomethingelse,beforethey　46　theirstudies.  Formoststudents,spendingtimein　47　countriesisthefavoriteactivity—andAustraliaisthefavoriteplacetogoto.  Manyparents,teachersandbusinesspeople　48　thattravelingcanteachimportantvalues. “Afterayearoftraveling,IfeltI"dgrownup.Ihad　49　theimportanceofrelationshipswithpeople,onallsortsoflevels.” Therearemanycompaniesaroundtheworldthatwelcomethese　50　ontheirprojects—helpingpeopleinpoorercountries,or　51　inyourhomecountry.Althoughyoudon"tgetpaidforyourwork,thiskindofworkcanteachimportant　52　 —decision-makingandfindinganswerstoproblems,forexample—thatwillhelpastudentina　53　oneday. Finally,gettingsomeknowledgeandexperienceinanareayouhopetostudyorworkinonedaywillalwaysbevery　54　. Ifseveraluniversitygraduatesareaskingforthesamejob,gapyearworkexperienceallowsyoutosay,“I"vealreadyhadsome　55　ofthiskindofwork.”Andthatcangetyouthejob! 46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 答案46.start　47.foreign　48.agree　49.learnt/learned  50.students　51.even　52.skills　53.job　54.useful　55.experienceⅥ.书面表达(共15分)为了庆祝同学们顺利毕业和感谢老师们的辛勤培育,你班将于下周五晚上在教室举行毕业晚会(graduationparty)。假如你是班长李华,请你就晚会的活动安排、需要协助的具体事项等给全班同学写一个邀请函。要求:(1)注意邀请函的写作特点;(2)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); (3)信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。Dearclassmates,Howtimeflies!It"stimetosaygoodbye.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I"mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouall.Yours,LiHua答案[写作提示]　　1.本文为应用文,时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。　　2.介绍毕业晚会的活动安排和需要协助的具体事项。　　3.最后表达自己对晚会的期待。[参考范文] Dearclassmates, Howtimeflies!It"stimetosaygoodbye. Thepastthreeyearshasbeenreallyawonderfuljourneyfulloflaughterandtears.Soweareplanningtohaveagraduationpartyat5p.m.nextFridayinourclassroom.Wewillhaveavarietyofactivitiesaboutgraduation. Firstly,wecangiveteacherspresentstoexpressourthanks.Becauseofwhatourdearteachershavedoneforus,weareextremelygrateful.Secondly,forourfriendship,wecanleavewordsforeachotherinourmemorycollections,andexchangegifts.Thirdly,duringourpartytime,wewillplaysomeeasygames,andinvitesomeofyoutosingasongordance.Ihopeeveryonewillhaveagoodtime.I"mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouall. Yours,LiHua  中考满分作文：与马蜂斗，其爽无穷那是一个艳阳高照的周末，飞腾将军放学回家，路过一棵柚子树时，树上忽然掉下一只马蜂，刚好落在他脖子上，他被蛰得哇哇大叫。飞腾将军猛地使了一记降龙十八掌，便把那马蜂拍得脑浆横流，一命呜呼。之后，飞腾将军抬头仰望大树，只见一只只马蜂正疯狂地啃着抽子树皮，好像那是香酥脆嫩的小点心。“这还得了，敢啃吾家袖子树！”飞腾将军怒从心头起，恶向胆边生，顺手抄起路边的一根竹枝，用力朝几只乌蜂横扫过去。只听见“啪啪啪”数声之后，几只马蜂便命丧黄泉了。突然，死者的几个同伙拖着枪，杀气腾腾地向飞腾将军发起了猛攻。不愧为飞腾将军，只见他把一根竹枝舞得如一条神鞭，又是“啪啪啪”数声之后，敌军便死的死，伤的伤，剩下的收起枪，仓皇逃去。哈哈，将军取胜，爽！ 飞腾将军以为战斗就此结束，正准备离去，可谁知，那马蜂群吹起了冲锋号，铺天盖地而来。“糟了！”飞腾将军情急之下，在地上抓起一把把土粒，“噢噢噢”地撒向蜂群，马蜂顿时作鸟兽散。正当飞腾将军准备打道回府之时，忽一大蜂呼啸而至。此蜂非比寻常，长约两厘米，浑身黑中透红，红中泛紫，紫中发亮。那身后武器，定是非比寻常。飞腾将军暗忖：此蜂定是蜂王，千万不能小视！飞腾将军目光如炬，一眨也不眨地盯着那蜂王。只见那蜂王如闪电般直冲过来，飞腾将军忙将手中竹枝舞得呼呼作响。但那大蜂也非等闲之辈，纵闪腾挪，忽上忽下，忽左忽右，一次次躲过竹枝猛烈的攻击，终因与飞腾将军力量相差悬殊，最后毙命于竹枝之下。飞腾将军哈哈大笑：“谁说马蜂厉害，我终于战胜了它们！”飞腾将军用打秃了的竹枝，在铺了一层尘灰的黄土路上，大书八个字：“与马蜂斗，其爽无穷！”老师您一定疑惑，这位飞腾将军作战勇敢，性情爽朗，他是谁呢？哈哈，这还用打听，他便是打遍天下无敌手，闻名某校某班某组的大组长。大组长谓谁？小小考生我也。