高考英语语法填空 5页

语法填空10练阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。(1)IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people____1____(report)tobebillionaires(亿万富翁)in.The____2_____oftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney____3____startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold_____4____hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaire_____5___thetimehewas31.____6____,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven____7____(young)ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.____8____ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars___9____(act)inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But___10___youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,who,in,inherited(继承)abilliondollarswhenheturned18!(2)Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar____1_____(steal).Theyfiledareport____2____thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem____3____totheparkinglottolookforevidence.Totheir____4____(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturned___5____therewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothe____6_____.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets____7____tonight"sManiaTwainconcert.”Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattended____8____concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound____9______theirhousehadbeenransacked(洗劫).Onthebathroommirrorwas____10_____note:“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don"tI?”　(3)People_____1___(live)indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundred_____2_____intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour___3___fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed____4____these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.____5_____youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary______6___(big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks_____7____(write)ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem. Whenyoumeet_____8____newword,lookit____9_____inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour_____10_____(much)usefulbook.(4)WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets____1_____thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst_____2____thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom____3____,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost____4___(danger)then.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,____5____.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful._____6____(have)alookfirst,oryouwillgo____7____wrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses____8_____twofloors.Youcansitonthe______9____(two)floor.From____10_____youcanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.(5)____1____artisthadasmalldaughter.Sometimeshepaintedwomen___2_____anyclotheson,andheandhis____3____alwaystriedtokeepthesmallgirlout____4____hewasdoingthis,“Sheis____5_____youngtounderstand,”theysaid.Butoneday,whentheartist_____6____(paint)awomanwithnoclotheson,heforgottolockthedoor,andthegirlsuddenlyranintotheroom.Hemotherranupthestairs____7____her,butwhenshegottotheroom,thelittlegirlwasalreadyintheroomandlookingatthewoman._____8___herparentswaitedforhertospeak.Forafewsecondsthelittlegirlsaid____9_____,butthensherantohermotherandsaid____10_____(angry),“Whydoyoulethergoaboutwithoutshoesandsocksonwhenyoudon’tletme?”(6)MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvice____1___membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“_____2___(strange)”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallygotopeopletheyknow._____3___manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines_____4___giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects______5___(include)familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,____6___evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar.Mostnewspapers_____7____(regular)printlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereare_____8____writtenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,____9____arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial____10___(train)forthiskindofwork.   (7)Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancause______1____.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces_____2_____arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftourismcreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecome_____3_____(annoy)andunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists_____4____totreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.______5_____isimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryand_____6______tourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelp_____7_____countrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthand_____8_____(happy)oflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism______9_____(grow)tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstowork_____10_____thetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.(8)Londonwasawarded_____1____OlympicGamesonWednesday,______2_____(defeat)EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapital______3____thefirsttimesince1948._____4____Moscow,NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated(淘汰)inthefirstthreeroundsLondonbeatParis54—50onthefourthballot(投票表决)oftheIOC.InLondoncrowdscheeredandwavedflagsas_____5____watchedtheannouncementfromSingapore_____6_____agiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonarea_____7____themainOlympiccomplex(建筑群)willbebased.Blairspenttwodaysinlobbying(游说)inSingapore____8____leavingtohosttheG8summit(8国峰会)inScotland.“Mypromisetoyouiswewillbeyourvery______9___(good)partners,”Blairsaid.It’sthefourthbid(申办)fromBritainafter_____10____(fail)attemptsbyBirminghamforthe1992OlympicsandManchesterforthe1996and.(9)Whyissettinggoalsso______1_____?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything____2_____youwantinlife.Instead_____3____justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow______4_____tomakeyourlifehappen. _____5_____(success)andhappypeoplehavesetslotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’s_____6____havingamaptoshowyou_____7____youwanttogo.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansand_____8___(set)goals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,and_____9_____aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare____10____onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.(10)Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonder____1_theworldwillbelikeahundredyears’time.Thinkof____2___space.Perhapsapermanentstationonthemoon_____3___(setup).Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas_____4___.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,_____5___(permit)longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting_____6____planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade_____7___medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’time._____8_____theworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities,_____9____floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecities____10____thesea.参考答案(1)  1reported2richest/wealthiest3by4when5by6However7younger8Both9acting10the(2)  1hadbeenstolen2at3back4amazement5and6hospital7for8the9that10another(3)  1living2languages3or4all5Before6bigger7written8a9up10most(4)  1because2and3work4dangerous5too6Have7the8with9second10there(5)  1An2without3wife4when/while5too6waspainting7after8Both9nothing10angrily(6)  1from2strangers3Instead4that/which5including6and7regularly8answers9others10training(7)  1problems2that/which3annoyed4and5It6how7a8happiness9grows10in(8)  1the2defeating3for4After5they6on7where8before9best10failed (9)  1important2that3of4yourself5Successful6like7where8setting9they10the(10)1what2/3willhavebeensetup4tourists/visitors/travelers5permitting6other7in8All9so/thus/therefore10under