[远航英语之高中英语语法通霸2011]第三章 形容词副词 29页

第三章形容词和副词考点1.可以修饰比较级的词常用来修饰比较级的词或短语有：abit,alittle,rather,much,far,byfar,many,alot,lots,agreatdeal,any,still,even1)—Whydidn"tyougotothecinemalastnight?—Itwassomething____interesting.A.farless        B.moreorless        C.muchmore        D.anyfurther2)Youaresuchawomanasalwaysthink____ofyourselfthanothers.A.muchB.muchmoreC.littleD.muchless3)－Thenovelis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting,Howdoyoufindit?－Why!It’s____________thatIhaveeverread.A.amostinteresting    B.amoreinterestedC.alessinteresting    D.byfarthemostinteresting4)--Whydon’tyouliketheshirt?---Itsneckisnotbigformeatall.Haveyougotashirtofthiskindwith_____neck?    A.thebiggest   B.afarbigger   C.byfarthebiggest  D.amorebigger5)------Thediseasehesuffersisnoteasytocure.------Iknow,butishe_____better?A.muchB.ratherC.anyD.little6)【1991全国】—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.A.farmoreinteresting    B.evenmuchinterestingC.somoreinteresting    D.alotmuchinteresting7)【1992全国】－Areyoufeeling________?   －Yes,I"mfinenow. A.anywell     B.anybetter C.quitegood     D.quitebetter8)【2000上海】You"restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove______? A.abitfar     B.alittlefarther C.abitoffarther D.alittlefar9)【2004福建】Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwas_____thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketleft. A.muchsmallerB.muchmore C.muchlarger D.manymore10)【06江苏】Iwishyou’ddo________talkingandsomemorework..Thusthingswillbecomebetter.   A.abitless  B.anyless        C.muchmore        D.alittlemore               11)【2007全国卷II】Aftertwoyears’research,wenowhavea____betterunderstandingofthedisease.A.veryB.farC.fairlyD.quite12)【08全国卷I’28】You’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive ______?　　A.moreslowlyabitB.slowlyabitmoreC.abitmoreslowlyD.slowlymorebit　答案：　1.A2.D3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B9.A10A11B12C考点1.More、much与比较级More和多音节形容词和副词一起构成比较级，如moreinteresting,moreexciting(单音节词和部分双音节词在后面加-er构成比较级.如：taller,earlier,hotter)Much修饰比较级。如：muchmoreinteresting,muchtaller.而像muchmoretaller/moretaller是错误的。1)Theexperimentwas________easierthanwehadexpected.【1991全国】  A.more      B.muchmore   C.much        D.moremuch2)Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave________atschool. 【1994全国】A.thehappiesttime         B.amorehappiertimeC.muchhappiesttime        D.amuchhappiertime答案:1.C2.D考点2.Manymore+名词，muchmore+名词，与anotherWeneedmanymorechairs.我们还需要许多椅子。Weneedthreemorechairs.我们还需要三张椅子。Weneedafewmorechairs.我们还需要几张椅子。Weneedsomemoremeat.我们还需要一些肉。Weneedmuchmoremeat.我们还需要很多肉。Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.这本书比那本书有趣。Thisbookismuchmoreinterestingthanthatone.这本书比那本有趣的多。前五个句子中的more和后两个句中的more有什么不同？（前五句中的more后面是名词，不是构成形容词的比较级。而后两句中的more后面是多音节形容词，是构成比较级。）如果把前五句中的more去掉后就构成了many/three/afewchairs和some/muchmeat。因此我们可以看出，more在这里是形容词，用在名词和它的数量修饰语中间，表示在原来基础上还，额外。因此，在这种情况下more前用many,afew还是用much,alittle取决于后面的名词是可数还是不可数。此时可以与another相换用。如：Wehavefortychairsnow,butwestillneedfivemorechairs.Wehavefortychairsnow,butwestillneedanotherfivechairs.1)Somefisharedeadinthislakeand___morearesick.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.abit 1)【06全国3】 ---Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou? –No,Ineeded_______IthoughtIwould. A.notsomuchas B.asmuchas    C.muchmorethan    D.muchlessthan  2)【2007安徽卷】Theschool"smusicgroupwillbegivingabigshowtomorrownightandtwoontheweekend.A.moreB.otherC.elseD.another3)Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor___twoweeks.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.theother4)【NMET 2000】Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroomyou’llhavetopay_________$15.A.another          B.other         C.more       D.each答案:1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A考点1.比较级表示最高级1)Borishasbrains.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas_____IQ.A.ahighB.ahigherC.thehigherD.thehighest2)“I’veneverfoundabetterjob.”“_______.”A.Idon’tthinkso      B.Toobad   C.Congratulations        D.Don’tworry 3)“Whatdoyouthinkoftheservicehere?”“Oh,______.Wecouldn’thavefoundabetterplace.”A.toobad       B.sorry   C.wonderful     D.impossible4)—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?—Yes.Youcouldn"thopefor____atthistimeoftheyear.A.aniceday        B.theniceday        C.anicerday        D.thenicestday5)【10全国2】20.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular6)【1997上海】—Areyousatisfiedwithheranswer?—Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen______.A.worse     B.sobad      C.better        D.theworst7)【06四川】--Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty? ---Yes.I’veneverbeento_____   onebefore. A.amoreexcited   B.themostexcited   C.amoreexciting  D.themostexciting     8)【2006全国卷II】Yourstoryisperfect;I’veneverheard____________before.A.thebetterone　　B.thebestone　C.abetterone　　D.agoodone9)【2011全国卷II】17．Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn"taskfora＿boss.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.stillbetter10)【2011四川卷】12.—HowareyourrecenttriptoSichuan?—I’veneverhad_______onebefore. A.apleasantB.amorepleasantC.amostpleasantD.themostpleasant答案1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B考点1.形容词做状语，表示主语所处的状态副词一般修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。1)Themanwaslyingontheground_____dead.A.aspossibleasB.aswellasC.assoonasD.asgoodas(几乎)2)Theoldhostessstood____foramomentwhenshesawabeggarappearbeforehersuddenly.A.surprising`B.surprisedC.surprisedlyD.tosurprise3)_____,theboyswereshoutingandsinging.  A. Happyandexcited     B.Happilyandexcitedly  C.Tobehappyandexcited    D.Tobehappilyandexcitedly4)Hehurriedaway,_____tomeethisoldfriend.  A.lookingforward B.hoped    C.anxiously    D.eager5)【08北京卷’26】Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.A.hungryandtiredlyB.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired6)【09浙江】3.__andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A.TobetriedB.TiredC.TiringD.Beingtired答案:1.D2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B考点2.-ed形容词与-ing形(参看P106Error!Referencesourcenotfound.)ed形容词，通常说明人，意为“【某人】感到……”；-ing形容词通常说明事物，意为“【某事物】令人……”或“令人……的【事物】”。  1)Fromhis____voiceonthephoneIknoweverythingisgoingunderway.A.satisfactoryB.satisfyingC.satisfiedD.satisfaction2)【2002春】—I"mvery______withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.—Mm,itdoeshavea______smell. A.pleasant;pleased B.pleased;pleasedC.pleasant;pleasant D.  pleased;pleasant3)【2003京春】  Mr.Smith,______ofthe________speech,startedtoreadanovel.  A.tired;boring　B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored D.tiring;boring4)【2004重庆】Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents_____. A.worried B.toworried C.worrying D.worry5)【2006安徽】Tomsoundsverymuch ______inthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit. A.interested   B.interesting  C.interestingly  D.interestedly 答案:1.C2.D3.A4.A5.A考点1.同级及倍数表达(参看P195Error!Referencesourcenotfound.Error!Referencesourcenotfound.比较状语部分)考点2.too,so,how,that,as﹢形容词﹢a/an﹢名词(参看P31Error!Referencesourcenotfound.)Heissogoodaboy.=Howgoodaboyheis!Ihaveneverseenthatgoodaboy.Heisasgoodaboyashisbrother.Heistooshortaboytobeabasketballplayer.1)Ihaven’tseen_____thissinceIcollectedstamps.A.asoldastampasB.soanoldstampasC.stampasoldasD.asanoldstampas2)Alicewas_____girltoexpressherself.A.amuchtooshyB.toomuchshyaC.soshyaD.muchtooshya3)Exerciseis_____asanyothertoloseunwantedweight.  A.sousefulaway B.asausefulway C.asusefulaway   D.suchausefulway4)—ShallItellAnnhowtoimproveherpainting?—Yes,but____ofsuggestionsmaydiscourageher.A.alisttoolongB.atoolonglistC.toolongalistD.alistoftoolong5)—Couldwestayhereforthenight?—Sorry.Ihave____toholdyouall.A.toosmallaroom  B.verysmallaroom  C.atoosmallroom  D.suchsmallaroom6)Ourneighborhas_________ours.A.asabighouseas              B.asbigahouseasC.thesamebighouseas          D.ahousethesamebigas7)Afewweeksspentintravelingcanbejust______classesinschool.  A. apartofone’seducationusefulas  B.asausefulpartofone’seducationasC.partofone’seducationasuseful   D.apartofone’seducationasusefulas8)【1984全国】Heis________teacherthatallofuslikehim.A.asuchgood   B.suchgooda C.asogood     D.sogooda9)【1992上海】______boxcannotbeliftedbyaboyoffive.A.Soaheavy   B.Soheavya C.Asuchheavy  D.Suchheavy10)【1995全国】Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe___manypoorpeople?A.such;such    B.such;so C.so;so        D.so;such11)【1998上海】Itis______workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit. A.sounusual   B.suchunusual C.suchanunusualD.soanunusual 1)【NMET2001】Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis___________itisascience.A.anartmuchas                B.muchanartasC.asanartmuchas              D.asmuchanartas2)【2003北京】Ourneighbourhas______ours.A.asabighouseas    B.asbigahouseas        C.thesamebighouseas   D.ahousethesamebigas3)【2003上海】Wewerein______whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets. A.arushsoanxious    B.asuchanxiousrush  C.soananxiousrush    D.suchananxiousrush4)【09上海】28.TheGreatWallis_______touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-knownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownaD.suchawell-known1.A2.D3.C4.C5.A6.B7.D8.D9.B10B11C12D13B14D15D考点1.Asmanyas与asmuchas(参看P197Error!Referencesourcenotfound.)① asmuchas+不可数名词数量。Eachstoneweighsasmuchasfifteentons.Shecouldearnasmuchastendollarsaweek.②asmanyas+可数名词数量 多达Ihaveasamanyassixteenreferrencebooks.1)Ihadinvited50gueststotheparty,butactuallytwice____came.A.morethan        B.asmany        C.asmuch        D.lessthan2)【2003上海】Aftersuppershewouldsitdownbythefire,sometimesfor______anhour,thinkingofheryoungandhappydays.  A.aslongas B.assoonas     C.asmuchas  D.asmanyas3)【2003上海】—Howfarapartdotheylive?   —______Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighbourhood.   A.Aslongas  B.Asfaras    C.Aswellas  D.Asoftenas4)【2004安徽春】_____Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger. A.Aslongas  B.Asfaras  C.Justas  D.Evenif5)【05安徽卷】31.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,_______accordingtohimself.A.fivefooteightastallas     B.astallasfivefooteightC.asfivefooteighttallas     D.astallfivefooteightas6)【2005湖南】ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim_____Idid.A.asmuchas   B.aslongas  C.assoonas   D.asfaras  7)【2006上海】Atyphoonsweptacrosstiffsareawithheavyrainsandwinds_____strongas113milesperhour. A.too    B.very      C.so       D.as1)【08浙江卷’03】Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.　A.asmuchB.asmanyC.somuchD.somany答案:1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.D8.A考点1.Nomorethan与nolessthan，notmorethan1.nomorethan=only只有，仅仅，只不过,暗含有少的意思。Therearenomorethanahundredpeopleinthehall.大厅里只有100人。2.notmorethan=atthemost不超过，至多Therearenotmorethanahundredpeopleinthehall.大厅里至多100人。3.nolessthan多达，不少于,暗含有多的意思。Hemadenolessthan￡500.他赚了多达五百英镑的钱。Hewalksnolessthanfivemilestoschool.他上学至少要走五英里。1)I’mgladtosaythathe’salreadyfinished_____50%ofthebookinthesethreedays. A.nolessthan   B.nomorethan  C.notmorethan   D.muchlessthan答案:1.A考点2.athree-year-oldgirl有连字符时名词不用复数1.【10上海】26.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas______journey.A.threehour      B.athree-hours       C.athree-hour     D.threehours 2.Nowheis___artist.Ihaveknownhimsincehewas___one-year-oldboy.A.a;anB.a;aC.an;anD.an;a答案:1.C2.D考点3.比较级1)Sheis______thanheryoungersister.   A. lessricher   B.notmorerich C.lessrich    D.notrich2)【05山东卷】.Mr.Smithowns______collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet. A.larger    B.alarger   C.thelarger   D.alarge3)【05全国卷3】－Isyourheadachegetting_____________?       －No,it’sworse. A．better B．bad C．less D．well4)【06北京】Thiswashingmachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituses_____waterandelectricitythan_____models. A.less;older   B.less;elder    C.fewer;older    D.fewer;elder5)【2004全国】Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting. A.heavier   B.heavy    C.theheavier  D.theheaviest6)【09全国I】23.Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better答案:1.C2.B3.A4.A5.A6.D 考点1.最高级1)—DidyouhearthatlittleTomisrunningforStudentsCouncil  representative?—Yes,butofallthecandidates,heis____towin.A.lastB.theleastC.theleastlikelyD.lastlikely2)【1991上海】Thesalesmanshowedherseveralbagsandshechose______oneasshedidn’twanttospendtoomuchtimeonit. A.thelessexpensive   B.lessexpensive  C.theleastexpensive   D.leastexpensive3)【2005江苏】Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_____desiretogotobed. A.themost    B.more       C.worse      D.theleast4)【2007全国卷II】Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis____one.A.better-knownB.well-knownC.best-knownD.most-known5)【2007上海卷】Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrives______ofmyfriends.A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.theleastcarefully6)【09辽宁】26.ThisareaexperiencedheaviestrainfallinmonthofMay.A不填;aBa;theCthe;theDthe;a7)【09全国II】9.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride___.学科A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little学科网答案:1.C2.C3.D4.C5.D6.C7.A考点2.形容词最高级前有时加不定冠词，或不加冠词，不表比较，表示“非常”。Heisamostcleveryoungpoliceman.【amost=very】Thefilmismostinteresting.【most=very】考点3.在比较级中用to而不用than的几个词某些以-ior结尾的形容词进行比较时，用to代替than。这些词有inferior（劣等的，次的）、superior（较好的，优于……）、junior（资历较浅的）、senior（资格较老的）、prior（在……之前）等。HeissuperiortoMr.Zhanginchemistry.考点4.some与any的特殊用法一般用法：some、any可与单、复数可数名词及不可数名词连有。some一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑问、否定或条件句。HehassomeChinesepaintings.【定语】Somelikesports,otherslikemusic.【主语】Askmeifyouhaveanyquestions.【定语】Doyouhaveanyquestionstoask?【定语】Idon’tknowanyofthestudents.（宾语）特殊用法： ①any用于肯定句表示“任何”的意思。Anychildcandothat.（定语）Youmaytakeanyofthem.（宾语）②some用于单数可数名词前表示“某一”。SmithwenttosomeplaceinEngland.（定语）③在期待对方回答yes时，some用在表示请求或邀请的问句中。Wouldyoulikesomebananas?（邀请）Mum,couldyougivemesomemoney?【请求】④some用于否定句表示部分否定。Idon’tknowsomeofthestudents.（宾语）some和any在句中还可作状语，作副词。some意为“大约”相当于“about”,而any则表示程度，意为“稍，丝毫”,可以修饰比较级。如：Therearesome300workersonstrike.Doyoufeelanybettertoday?1)------Wouldyoulendme____papertowriteon?------Sorry,Ihaven’tgot____myself.A.some;anyB.any;anyC.any;someD.some;some2)------Whenshallwemeetagain?------Makeit____dayyoulike;it’sallthesametome.A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.some答案:1.A2.B考点1.表示两者中用The+比较级句中有than时用比较级，如：Heistallerthanhisbrother.如果用在名词前做定语，或后跟of短语时常有the+比较级如Thetallerboyismybrother.Heisthetallerofthetwoboys.1)【1992全国】Whichis______country,CanadaorAustralia? A.alarge      B.larger       C.alarger       D.thelarger2)【1994上海】Ofthetwoshirts,I"dliketochoose______one.A.thelessexpensive      B.themostexpensive  C.lessexpensive    D.mostexpensive3)【1995上海】Ifthemanagerhadtochoosebetweenthetwo,hewouldsayJohnwas_____choice.A.goodB.thebestC.betterD.thebetter4)【2006安徽】Ofthetwosisters,Bettyis______one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet. A.ayounger        B.ayoungest   C.theyounger      D.theyoungest5)【2007四川卷】Ofthetwocoats,I"dchoosethe________onetosparesomemoneyforabook. A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive答案:1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B考点1.形容词和副词的选择形容词一般做定语、表语或宾补，修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子时一般用副词。1)______,thethiefdidn’ttakeanythingvaluablebutmynotebook.   A. Strangeitis  B.Tobestrange  C.Strangelyenough  D.Itwasstrange2)---Whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?   ---Ifeel___thatweoughttogiveitupatonce.     A.strong    B.stronger   C.strongly    D.itstrong3)【1981全国】Hedrivesmuch________thanhedidthreeyearsago.A.careful    B.carefully   C.morecareful D.morecarefully4)【1991全国】Theseorangestaste_______.A.good       B.well        C.tobegood  D.tobewell5)【1993全国】Shedoesn"tspeak________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.A.aswellas    B.sooftenas C.somuchas   D.asgoodas6)【1995上海】Wedon"tcareifahuntingdogsmells______,butwereallydon"twant himtosmell____.A.well;well B.bad;badly C.well;badly D.badly;bad7)【2004上海】HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot______anativespeaker. A.asfluentas B.morefluentthanC.sofluentlyasD.muchfluentlythan8)【2005上海春】—Whatanicefireyouhaveinyourfireplace!—DuringthewinterIlikemyhouse______.A.warmlyandcomfortably  B.warmandcomfortableC.warmandcomfortably  D.warmlyandcomfortable9)【06湖南】AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway________totheHomeCireleBuilding. A.easy enough    B.enougheasy     C.easilyenough       D.enougheasily            10) 【06上海春】Someexpertsthinkthatlanguagelearningismuch___forchildrenastheirtonguesaremoreflexible. A.easy   B.easier    C.easily    D.moreeasily             11)【2007上海春】Nowadaystherolesofhusbandandwifearenotasdefinedasbefore,especiallywhenbothpartnersworkandearnmoneyforthefamily.A．clearB．clearerC.clearlyD．moreclearly12)【2007上海春】Althoughthecountryhashadpoliticalindependenceforoveracentury,itneedsthesupportofitsneighbors.A．naturallyB．economicallyC．especiallyD．luckily13)【2007浙江卷】Workgetsdone______whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.A.easilyB.veryeasyC.moreeasilyD.easier 1)【09福建】30.Itseemsthatlivinggreeniseasyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly答案:1.C2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10B11C12B13C14C考点1.Enough,else,presentEnough修饰形容词和副词时放在所修饰词之后,修饰名词时有时放在所修饰词之前,有时放在所修饰词之后.Else常放在不定代词和疑问词之后.Present做”出席”讲是形容词,要放在所修饰词之后.1)【2000全国】_______totakethisadventurecoursewillcertainlylearnalotofusefulskills.A.Braveenoughstudents   B.EnoughbravestudentsC.Studentsbraveenough   D.Studentsenoughbrave2)【2002北京】Allthepeople______atthepartywerehissupporters.A.present     B.thankful     C.interested    D.important3)【1998全国】IfIhad______,I"dvisitEurope,stoppingatthesmallinterestingplaces.A.alongenoughholiday        B.anenoughlongholiday   C.aholidayenoughlong        D.alongholidayenough4)【2011浙江卷】7.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswellinconversationas_______else.A.anythingB.somethingC.anywhereD.somewhere答案:1.C2.A3.A4C考点2.The加形容词表示一类人1)Thelivingcarriedawaythedeadandthehealthyhelped____.  A.theill    B.thewounded  C.thebrave    D.therich2)Nursesarerequiredtolookafter_____. A.sickandwound  B.sickandwounded C.thesickandwound D.thesickandwounded答案:1.B2.D考点3.Morethan的用法1.“Morethan＋名词”表示“不仅仅是”Modernscienceismorethanalargeamountofinformation.Jasonismorethanalecturer;heisawriter,too.Weneedmorethanmaterialwealthtobuildourcountry.建设我们国家，不仅仅需要物质财富. 1.“Morethan＋形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思Indoingscientificexperiments,onemustbemorethancarefulwiththeinstruments.IassureyouIammorethangladtohelpyou.2.morethan+(that)从句，其基本意义是“超过（=over）”但可译成“简直不”“远非”.难以，完全不能（其后通常连用情态动词can）--ThatismorethanIcanunderstand.那非我所能懂的.--ThatismorethanIcantell.那事我实在不明白。--Theheattherewasmorethanhecouldstand.那儿的炎热程度是他所不能忍受的1)【2007福建卷】—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes,ThejobisIcoulddomyself.A.lessthanB.morethanC.nomorethanD.notmorethan2)—Doyoulikecats?—Ofcourse.Theyare____akindofpet.Theycandomuchgoodfortheirmasters.A.betterthan        B.morethan        C.nomorethan        D.nobetterthan3)Washepleasedtohearthenews?--_______Pleased,evenexcited.A.NomorethanB.MorethanC.MoreD.Moreorless答案:1.B2.B3.B考点1.连接副词1)【06湖北】I"mcertainDavid"stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it"snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.   A.However       B.Anyway       C.Therefore          D.Though       2)Imightfail,but______Iinsistondoingit.Idon’tmind.A.howeverB.anyhowC.yetD.meanwhile3)【05山东卷】21.----HaveyoubeentoNewZealand? ----No.I’dliketo,________. A.too    B.though    C.yet  D.either 4)----HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?----Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,_________.  A.though          B.instead         C.either   D.too5)【2006广东】Muchofthepowerofthetradeunionshasbeenlost._____ ,theirpoliticalinfluenceshouldbeverygreat.A.Asaresult    B.Asusual      C.Evenso      D.Sofar6)【05江西卷】32．Youruncleseemstobeagooddriver; __,Iwouldn’tdaretotravelinhisCar. A．evenso B．eventhough C．therefore D．so7)【2006浙江】Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However   B.Otherwise   C.Therefore   D.Besides8)【2004全国】Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood. A.SoonerorlaterB.Still   C.Intime  D.Besides1)【2004安徽】—DoyouthinkIshouldgetagoodguidebook?—Yes,ofcourse.______,youalsoneedagoodcameraandcomfortableshoes.A.What’smoreB.InotherwordsC.Bytheway D.Allinall2)【2005浙江】Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,_____,shegetswellpaidforitA．soonerorlaterB．what’smoreC．asaresultD．moreorless3)【2011江西卷】27.Thehousewastooexpensiveandtoobig.______,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.SomehowD.Otherwise答案：答案1.B2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B11A考点1.形容词顺序几个并列的形容词作定语，其语序通常为：限定语（The、A,This）+数量词（two）+描绘性形容词(beautiful,good,strong)+size（大小big）+shape（形状round）+age（年龄、时间new,young）+color（颜色）+origin（国籍、来源）+material（材料）+purpose（用途目的）+名词。如：aheavyblackChinesesteelumbrella,theman’sfirsttowinterestinglittleredFrenchoilpaintings可以按这种方法记忆：限数描，形（大小形状）龄色，国材用可以谐音为:献树苗，形龄色，我才用。（你向我献树苗，我要先看一下树苗的大小形状树龄和颜色，然后再决定我用还是不用）。1)Everythingwasveryexpensive.Ididn’tbuy____fruit,butI’vegotsome_____apples. A.any;bigred   B.any;redbig  C.much;bigred   D.some;redbig2)Helikesgoingfishing.Heusuallyusesa______.  A.bamboolongfishingpole     B.longbamboofishingpoleC.polelongbambooandfishing    D.bamboofishinglongpole3)MyfriendPaulwascheatedwhenhepaid$1,000forsecond-handcar;itwasnotworth______.A.thatallmuchB.allthatmuchC.thatmuchallD.muchallthat4)Mrs.White.boughta_____walletforherhusband.A.blackleathersmall     B.smallleatherblack   C.blacksmallleather     D.smallblackleather5)【1995全国】－HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?－Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe______daysattheseaside. A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast1)【2004辽宁】JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa______car.  A.largeGermanwhite   B.largewhiteGerman  C.whitelargeGerman   D.Germanlargewhite2)【2004浙江】______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace. A.TenstrongyoungChinese     B.TenChinesestrongyoung C.Chinesetenyoungstrong      D.YoungstrongtenChinese3)【2004江苏】The_____housesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.A.littlewhitewooden        B.littlewoodenwhiteC.whitewoodenlittle        D.woodenwhitelittle4)【05北京卷】23.This__________girlisLind’scousin. A.prettylittleSpanish     B.Spanishlittlepretty  C.Spanishprettylittle     D.littleprettySpanish 答案:1.C2.B3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A考点1.Too,enough用于否定句怎样也不算过分1)Ican’tthankyou_____muchforyourkindness,becausewithoutyourhelpIwouldn’thavesucceededintheexam.A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.that2)—Heis_____abraveman.—Wecan’tadmirehiscourage_____. A.actually;verymuchB.indeed;tooalot C.really;toomuchD.truly;abit3)—BecarefulnottodroptheTangDynastyvase.—Yes,wecan’tbe______.A.toocarefulB.verycarefulC.toocarelessD.carelessenough4)【2005江西卷】34．—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?   —Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe  ___carefulwiththat. A．enough B．too C．so D．very5)【2003京春】—Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinand  knockedmedown.—Youcanneverbe______carefulinthestreet.   A.much　　 B.very　　 C.so　　  D.too答案:1.A2.C3.A4.B5.D考点2.同类异质比较heismorehard-workingthanclever,与其说。。。不如说【1】异类同质比较：即指两个不同的人或事物【异类】在同一方面【同质】进行比较。如：   Myroomissmallerthanyours.我的房间比你的小。   Ourcountryismorepowerfulthantheirs.我们的国家比他们的国家更强大。 【2】同类异质比较：即指同一个人或事物【同类】在两个不同的方面【异质】进行比较，这类句子常译为“【更多的】是……，而不是”、“与其说……不如说……”等。如：   Hewasmoreluckythanclever.他是靠运气而不是靠聪明。   Shewasmoresurprisedthanangry.她感到更多的是惊讶而不是生气。   Thisismoreawarmoviethanawestern.这更应当说是一部战争片，而不是西部片。   按英语习惯，在进行同类异质比较时，只能用more构成比较级，不能用-er形式，即使是单音节词也是如此。1)“Oh,howfatheis!”“ButIthinkheis____thanfat.”  A.short     B.shorter    C.moreshort     D.shortest2)—Georgeisawiseperson.—Butinmyopinion,heis ___thanwise.  A.cleverer B．braver C.morebrave D．lessbrave3)—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.—Sheis____thanunfriendly,I’mafraid.A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy4)---Doyouthinkhimnaughtyenough? ---I’mafraidhe’s___thannaughty.         A.moreclever   B.clever C.muchclever D.muchmoreclever答案:1.C2.C3.D4.A考点1.Themore,themore(参看Ponpage198Error!Referencesourcenotfound.)1)__________________,theworseIseemtofeel.A.WhenItakemoremedicineB.ThemoremedicineItakeC.TakingmoreofthemedicineD.Moremedicinetaken2)【1988全国】________thetemperature,________waterturnsintosteam.A.Thehigh,thefast   B.Higher,fasterC.Themorehigher,thefaster D.Thehigher,thefaster3)【1993上海】It’sbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou’llget. A.theharder;thebetter   B.themorehard;themorebetter C.theharder;abetter   D.morehard;morebetter4)【2001上海】Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,__________.A.ourholidaywillbebetter　　B.ourholidaywillbethebetterC.thebetterourholidaywillbe　D.thebetterwillourholidaybe5)【2002上海】AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,_____.A.themoreforlifeareyouequippedB.themoreequippedforlifeyouareC.themorelifeyouareequippedforD.youareequippedthemoreforlife答案:1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B 考点1.No的特殊用法01.No修饰名词，相当于nota或notany做形容词修饰名词单数时，等于not..a;修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词时等于not…any.noAorB=noAandnoBIhavenopen.=Idon’thaveapen.Ihavenopens.=Idon’thaveanypens.Ihavenopenorpaper.=Ihavenopenandnopaper.02.No修饰比较级，译为“….不到哪儿去”Heisnotallerthanhim.他比他高不到哪儿去。（他和他一样地矮）MyEnglishisnobetterthanyours.我的英语比你的好不到哪儿去。（一样地差）03.用于表示惊奇、怀疑或不信。Heleftyesterday．No．他昨天走了，不会吧！04.有时no＝notatall，意思是“完全不是，决不是”。（1）Hisfatherisnoteacher．他的父亲决不是教师。（比较：Hisfatherisnotateacher．他的父亲不是教师。）（2）Itisnoeasytask．这根本不是轻而易举的工作。（比较：Itisnotaneasytask．这工作不容易。）（3）Itisnojoke．这决不是开玩笑的事。（即：这是一件正经事。比较：Itisnotajoke．这不是玩笑。）05.在“No＋动名词”的省略句中，表示“禁止，不准”的意思Nosmoking！禁止吸烟！?Nospittingonthefloor！不要随地吐痰！06.用于thereisno+V-ing【动名词】的结构中意为“丝毫不能；简直没有办法”。例如：Thereisnodenyinghishonesty.他的诚实是丝毫不可否认的。　　Thereisnosayingwhatmayhappen.简直不知道今后会发生什么事。07.用作名词，有单、复数之分，意为“不；否定”。　　Oncehehadmadeuphismindtodosomething,hewouldnottake“no”forananswer.一旦他决定做某事，别人就是再说也没有用。　　1)Youare_____carefulthanyourbrother.Youtwocan’tdotheworkthatneedscareandskill.   A.notmore     B.nomore    C.notless    D.noless2)------CanLiHuahelpmewithmyEnglish?------IregrettotellyouherEnglishis_____yours.A.asgoodasB.nomorethanC.nobetterthanD.asmuchas3)Thetechnicalcollegeeducationisplayinganimportantparttodayanditsrolewillbe____important.  A. noless   B.nomore   C.nonetheless   D.notmore 1)------IsMr.Whiteoutofdanger?------No,_____thanbefore,I’mafraid.A.nobetterB.alittlebetterC.notworseD.noworse2)—Thedishisdelicious!—Well,atleastit"s___theoneIcookedyesterday.A.asbadas        B.noworsethan        C.aswellas        D.nobetterthan3)ItmakesThomasnobetter,anditmakesyou____A.best        B.good        C.well        D.worse4)—DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?—_____hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.A.NotbetterthanB.Nobetterthan C.NotsowellasD.Notaswellas5)AsIknow,thereis______carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch    B.noa    C.notsuch   D.nosucha6)【2010重庆卷27】Everythingcomeswithprice;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a,aB.the,/C.the,/D.a,/答案:1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.D7.B8.A9D考点1.What与how感叹句What是名词，后面跟名词短语。How是副词，后面常跟形容词或副词。Heisagoodboy.变为Whatagoodboyheis.Theboyisgood.变为：Howgoodtheboyis!Hewritescarefully.变为Howcarefullyhewrites!Heiscareful.变为Howcarefulheis.They’reworkinghard.变为：Howhardthey’reworking.1)Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren’sfuture.A.that         B.howC.such D.so2)_____differentlifeistodayfrom___itusedtobetenyearsago.A.How,whatB.What,whatC.How,thatD.What,that答案:1.B2A考点2.Of加不定冠词加单数名词Of＋抽象名词相当于形容词。如：Thebookisofgreatinterest.—Thebookisveryinteresting.Thebookisofgreatvalue.—Thebookisvaluable.Thebookisofgreatimportance.—Thebookisveryimportant.Iwanttoreadsomethingofinterest.—Iwanttoreadsomethinginteresting. Of＋不定冠词＋可数名词，也相当于形容词。Andifpovertyislessofaproblemandpeoplearebettereducated,thereisagoodchancethatwewillseelessviolenceandfewerwars.Heismoreofascholarthanateacher.ManypeoplethinkthatEnglishsoccerstarDavidBeckhamis_____apopstar_____aplayer.A.mainly;thanB.moreof;thanC.either;orD.verymuch;not答案:1.B2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.考点1.几组常用形容词副词的区别01.Toomuch与muchtoo这两个词组重心都在第二个词上。1)—Let"stakeawalkbeforelunch. —Oh,Ithinkit"s_____forwalking.A.muchtoohot       B.toomuchhot       C.verymuchhot       D.verymuchheat2)【1995上海】Itwas______latetocatchabusaftertheparty,thereforewecalledataxi.  A.toovery B.muchtoo C.toomuch D.far3)【2003全国】Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas________tocarryallthewayhome. A.muchtooheavy    B.toomuchheavy  C.heavytoomuch    D.tooheavymuch4)【2009全国II】It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting_____.学A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolongC.longtoomuchD.toolongmuch学答案:1.A2.B3.A4.B02.Late和laterHeislate.Heishalfanhourlate.Threeminuteslater,hearrived.Itwillberainylateron.03.Notalittle,notabitNotalittle,非常；notabit,一点也不1)Hisvoicewasquiteordinary,andnot_____angry.A.alittleB.verymuchC.abitD.plentyof2)【2011江西卷】24.----Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.----Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinterestingB.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting答案:1.C2A04.pleased,pleasing与pleasantpleased的含义是"【自己】感到满意,高兴",后常跟介词at, with.例如:I"mpleasedtoseeyouhere.在这儿见到你很高兴.She"spleasedwithourprogramme.她对我们的节目很满意.pleasing表示"令人欣喜的",相当于"givingpleasure".例如:Mysister"sprogressindancingispleasing.我姐姐在舞蹈方面的进步令人高兴.Thebabyhasapleasingvoice.这个婴儿的声音很悦耳.pleasant表示"快乐的,愉快的".例如:Thegirlhasapleasantchildhood.这个女孩有一个快乐的童年.Tohaveapleasantholidayismyfavorite.过一个愉快的假期是我最喜欢的.01.living,alive与liveliving作定语时,既可置于所修饰的名词之前,也可置于所修饰的名词之后,译为"活着的,当代的".在句中充当定语及表语.例如:HeisthegreatestlivingwriterinAmerica.他是当今美国最伟大的作家.Notalllivingthingsliveonsunlight.并非所有的生物都依赖阳光生存.Mygrandparentsarestillliving.我的祖父母仍然健在.alive译为"活着的",可以在句中作表语及定语.作定语时,位于它所修饰的名词之后.例如:Hemaybethebusiestpersonalive.他可能是世上最忙的人了.Isthatsheepdeadoralive那头羊是死了还是活着alive还有"活泼的,活动的,有生机的"之意.例如:Youseemverymuchalivetoday.你今天看起来很活跃.live表示"活着的",做"现场直播"讲时可以用作形容词、副词,在句子中可以作定语,表语.Haveyouseenalivewhale你见过活的鲸鱼吗Theprogrammeislive./Theprogrammeisbroadcastlive.这个节目是现场直播的.02.big与largebig用得比较广泛,可以与large换用,另外还可以表示"伟大","巨大","重要"之意.large着重指"体积,容积"之大.例如:Thereisalargegardeninourtown.我们镇上有一个大花园.Isthereabigtreeinfrontofyourhouse你的房子前有一棵大树吗It"ssaidthatheisabigman.据说他是一个大人物.03.sleepy与asleepsleepy表示"困乏的,想睡觉的",而asleep表示"睡着的,熟睡的".例如:Areyousleepyatthistimeofday白天的这个时候你困吗Thebabyfellasleepassoonashismotherleft.他妈妈一离开,这个婴儿就睡着了.04.worth与worthyworth意为"值得的",后接v-ing形式,构成"beworthdoing"结构,也可接表示价格的名词及钱数;worthy意为"值得的",后接"of+名词【或being+过去分词】",构成"beworthy of+名词【或beingdone】"结构或"beworthytobedone"结构.例如:Thebookiswellworthreading.这本书很值得一读.Thiscoatisworthonehundredyuan.这件上衣价值一百元.Thisproblemisworthyofbeingdiscussed.这个问题值得讨论.Thelandisworthytobeused.这块地值得开发.1)【济南统考】Oh,boy,whyareyoukillingyourtimethisway? Can’tyoufindsomething_____doingatall?A.usefulB.valuableC.worthD.good答案:1.C01.very和much的区别。【A）可分等级的形容词和副词前使用very不用much。【B】表示状态的过去分词前用very。averyfrightenedboy,averytiredchild,averycomplicatedproblem,一般的情况下，-ed结尾的分词多用much、verymuch/greatly等修饰。如：WeweregreatlyshockedbythenewsaboutTom.IwasmuchamusedbyJack’sattitude。C）too前用much或far,不用very。Youaremuch/far/alottoonice.另外，在toomany/much,toofew/little前用far。There’sfartoolittleopportunityforadventuethesedays.We’vegotfartoomanyeggsandfartoofeweggcups.1)---Areyougoingtothefootballgame?  ---No,theticketsare____expensiveforme.A.verymuch   B.somuch   C.fartoo    D.highly答案:1.C02.ago、before:ago表示以现在为起点的“以前”；before指以过去或将来的某时刻为起点的“以前”。泛指“以前”用before而不用ago。Hecameherethreedaysago.Hesaidhehadcomethreedaysbefore.03.too、also、either:too和also用于肯定句，too多用于口语，also多用于书面语，either用于否定句。Too常用在句末，also常用在句中。1)【1983全国】—Ihaven"tbeentoGuilinyet.   —Ihaven"tbeenthere,________.  A.too          B.also  C.either       D.neither答案:1.C04.good、well:good是形容词。Well一般用作副词， 作形容词时，只能在系动词后作表语，表示“身体状况好”。1)【1993全国】－Mum,IthinkI"m________togetbacktoschool.   －Notreally,mydear.You"dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.      A.sowell     B.sogood    C.wellenough D.goodenough答案:1.C01.real、true:形容词表“真的”。real强调真实存在的而不是幻想的，在句中常作定语；true指与事实标准和实际情况相符合，在句中作表语或定语。02.hard、difficult:均表“困难”，但hard通常指体力上困难；difficult则指智力或技能上的困难，困难程度大于hard。它们都可作定语和表语。Theexamisdifficult.It’shardwork.03.Likely与possible,probableLikely的主语可以是it也可以是名词，而possible和probable只能用it作主语。1)Thisstrangegrassneverseenbeforeseems____tobeanewplant.A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.particularly2)Theearlytrainis____toleaveatfiveinthemorning.A.possible        B.due        C.probable        D.sure3)【10陕西】22.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure答案:1.A2.D04.Most与mostlyMost做形容词或代词，如：moststudents,mostofusmostly为副词，表示大部分情况下，或成分中大部分。1)Heenjoysacupofcoffeesometimes,but____hedrinkstea.A.most        B.almost        C.nearly        D.mostly2)Footballfansare_____youngpeoplebetweentheagesoffifteenandtwenty.A.most        B.almost        C.mostly        D.atmost3)Shesmiledtothepeoplearoundbut____lookstraightahead,gettingholdofherhusband’shand.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.nearly4)Thewinnersare_____childrenbroughtupinthecountry.   A.almost    B.mostly   C.most    D.nearly答案:1.D2.C3.C4.B05.Beforelong与longbefore beforelong是副词短语,意为“不久”,近义于soon;在longbefore中,before多引导时间状语从句,表示在..之前,而long修饰这个时间状语从句,表示在这之前很久就….如:HehadleftherebeforeIcame.在我来之前他就走了.HehadleftherelongbeforeIcame.在我来之前很早他就走了.1)Ihadworkedhere_______youcamehere.ButlshallleaveforEngland_______.A.beforelong;beforelongB.beforelong;longbeforeC.longbefore;beforelongD.longbefore;longbefore2)IhadbeentoBeijinglong___youvisitedit.A.beforeB.tillC.afterD.when3)Hewillpasstwomilestones____,thatis,hewillreceivehismaster’sdegreeandfindachallengingjob.A.longagoB.notlongagoC.beforelongD.longbefore答案:1.C2.A3.C01.little,alittle,few,afewlittle,alittle修饰不可数名词，few和afew修饰不可数名词；little,few表示否定，alittle,afew表示肯定；only后只能跟alittle和afew;thefirst/last/nextfewdays1.【2011上海卷】29.WhenMomlookedbackontheearlydaysoftheirmarriage,shewonderedhowtheyhadmanagedwith______money.A.sofewB.suchfewC.solittleD.suchlittle考点2.以-ly结尾的形容词下列单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、brotherly、timely等。考点3.下列几组副词，有无-ly用法不同 【一】close与closely close意思是“近”;closely意思是“仔细地”，如： Heissittingclosetome. Watchhimclosely.【二】late与lately late意思是“晚”；lately意思是“最近”，如： Youhavecometoolate. Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?【三】deep与deeply deep意思是“深”，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，“深深地”如： Hepushedthestickdeepintothemud. EvenFatherwasdeeplymovedbythe film.【四】high与highly high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much，如： Theplanewasflyinghigh. Ithinkhighlyofyouropinion.【五】wide与widely wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是“广泛地”,“在许多地方”，如： Heopenedthedoorwide. Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.【六】free与freely free的意思是“免费的”；freely的意思是“无限制地”，如： Youcaneatfreeinmyrestaurantwheneveryoulike. Youmayspeakfreely;saywhatyoulike.1)【2002北京】Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood______to  hermother. A.close       B.closely      C.closed       D.closing2)Holdthebook____please,forIcan’tseethewordsinitclearly.A.morecloserB.morecloselyC.closelyD.closer3)Althoughhewasdisabledwhenhewasonlytenyearsofage,yetheaimed____,forwhichhisclassmatesspoke____ofhim.A.high;highB.highly;highlyC.highly;highD.high;highly答案:1.A2.D3.Du练习一历年高考题选（一）1)Toplantthetree,wemustdig_____.A.athreefeetdeephole               B.three-foot-deepaholeC.aholethreefeetdeep               D.athree-feet-deephole2)Thenewresearchteamwasledbythe____engineer.A.main        B.major        C.chief        D.primary3)—Whydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforablouse?—Oh,shewasvery____aboutherclothes,A.special        B.particular        C.especial        D.unusual4)It’svery_____tolettheoldhaveseatsonthebus.A.thoughtful        B.useful        C.careful        D.funny5)—Whatapity!I’venotgotaticketforthefootballmatch.—Don’tworry.It’llbebroadcast____.A.liveB.livelyC.aliveD.living6)Herfacegaveher____whenshetoldalie.A.offB.awayC.upD.out7)Shewasrobbedofherhandbagwiththe_____sumof$5,000init.A.extraordinaryB.importantC.considerableD.valuable 1)—Haven’ttheyapologizedtoyouyet?—Noexplanationwasoffered,____anapology!A.stilllessB.neitherC.notD.orrather2)Judgingbythelookonhisface,hedidn’tthink______ofourplan.A.wellB.goodC.niceD.joy3)—Dr.WhitehasgotplentyofinformationaboutUFO.He’spromisedtoofferittome.—Ihaveasmuch.Wouldyouliketohavemine____?A.aswellB.aspossibleC.sofarD.ifso4)LiPingisthe____manIwanttosee.A.lastB.lasterC.lastestD.latter5)Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor____checks.A.commonB.normalC.regularD.usual6)Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople______harmthem.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.betterthan7)A______mancametoseeyouthismorning.ButIdon’tknowhim.A.sureB.surelyC.certainlyD.certain8)Manystudentssignedupforthe_________raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long   B.800metreslong   C.800metrelength   D.800metreslength9)TheChineseEducationalDepartmentsuggeststeachersshouldreceive____educationtocatchupwiththe_____development.A.farther;lateB.farther;laterC.further;latelyD.further;latest10)Hewasthe_____atthatmoment. A.onlyawakeperson      B.onlypersonawake C.awakeonlyperson     D.persononlyawake11).Hisattitudetowardsmeproved________. A.well     B.warmly   C.friendly    D.nicely12)Whathehasdoneisfarfrom_____.A.satisfactoryB.satisfiedC.satisfactionD.satisfy答案:1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C8.A9.A10A11A12C13B14D15A16D17B18C19A20（二）1)【1996】Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining______.  A.badly       B.hardly  C.strongly          D.heavily2)【2000】It"salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,________ifyoudon"tspeakthelanguage.A.extremely  B.naturally C.basically   D.especially 1)【2001春】Iamsurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysucha【an】______trick. A.ordinary  B.easy  C.smart   D.simple2)【2004天津】Mr.Smithusedtosmoke __buthehasgivenitup. A.seriously   B.heavily  C.badly     D.hardly3)【2004上海春招】Theelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyare_____tothesuddenchangeofweatherA.sensitiveB.sensibleC.flexibleD.positive4)【2004广西】Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_____suggestions.A.careful     B.practical    C.effective   D.acceptable5)【2005福建】―Whydidn’tyoubuythecamerayouhadlongedfor?  ―Ihadplannedto,butIwas￡50______. A.fewer  B.less  C.cheap  D.short6)【05上海卷】41.Therewassuchlongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe____gaveup.A.eventually   B.unfortunately C.generously D.purposefully7)【05浙江卷】13.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit_____ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill. A．anxious B．ashamed C．weak             D．patient8)【05天津卷】6.Ifitisquite_______toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.A.convenient     B.fair            C.easy           D.comfortable9)【2005湖北】Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit__intoparts.A.down  B.up  C.off  D.out10)【06上海春】Smallcarsare___offuel,sotheyhavemoreappealforconsumers. A.free   B.short    C.typical   D.economical           11)【2006全国II】Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn’tget____.      A.between   B.through   C.across    D.beyond12)【2006天津】Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast______importanceareskills.A.fair           B.reasonable       C.equal            D.proper13)【2006江苏】—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I"dloveto.Ican"twaittoleavethisplace______. A.off             B.out           C.behind           D.over14)【2006浙江】Letterboxesaremuchmore_______intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common  B.normal   C.ordinary  D.usual15)【2006江西】Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine_____invented.A.ever             B.already           C.even           D.now16)【2007上海卷】Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis______attitudetowardshisjob.A.informalB.casualC.determinedD.earnest17)【2007湖北卷】Hebegantotakepoliticalscienceonlywhenheleftschool.A.strictlyB.trulyC.carefullyD.seriously18)【2007湖北卷】Thismagazineisverywithyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular 1)【2007湖南卷】It’shardforhimplayingagainstme.I’vegotnothingtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso________.A.farB.wellC.littleD.badly2)【2007天津卷】Anew___busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A.normalB.usualC.regularD.common3)【2007天津卷】Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly________beaten.A.nearlyB.slightlyC.narrowlyD.lightly4)【08江西卷’33】Jackislateagain.Itis___ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical　5)【08山东卷’33】Woulditbe______foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?　A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.convenient6)【09四川】4.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain__________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat7)【09天津】Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfromB.alongwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof8)【09安徽】24.--Doyouthinkit"sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?--,Ido.Ithinkit"sagreatidea.A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally9)【09湖南】24.Ican______beateacher.I’mnotaverypatientperson.A.seldomB.everC.neverD.always10)【09辽宁】25.UsuallyJohnwouldbelateformeetings.Butthistime,tomysurprise,hearrivedontime.AlittleBmuchCeverDeven11)【09浙江】5.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.AMoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise12)【09浙江】15.Johnisvery——ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.AindependentBconfidentCreliableDflexible13)【09浙江】9.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyisrecoveringfromhisheartoperation.AquietlyBactuallyCpracticallyDgradually14)【09湖北】27.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseofenergy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique15)【09湖北】28.Thequestionnairetakestentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely16)【09全国II】11.I’msurethatyourletterwillget_____attention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.A.continuedB.immediateC.carefulD.general学 1)【09江苏】27.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmoreto,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.skepticalB.addictedC.availableD.sensitive2)【09江苏】30.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,__educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.intermsof3)【09天津】12.Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty4)【09天津】13.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid1.D2.D3.D4.B5.A6.B7.D8.A9.A10A11A12D13B14C15C16A17A18B19D20B21D22C23C24D25D26A27A28C29C30B31C32C33D34B35C36B37D38B39C40D（三）1.【10福建】32.Drunkdriving,whichwasonceaoccurrence,isnowundercontrol.A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular2.【10福建】23.—Volunteeringisbecoming________popularinChina.—Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.naturallyB.successfullyC.splendidlyD.increasingly3.【10湖北】23.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely_______viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.【来源:A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different4.【10湖北】24.Mistakesdon"tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecome_________.A.favorableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile5.【10湖北】25.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my_______reactionwillbetotellthepolice.A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden6.【10湖北】26.Iwasn"tblaminganyone;I_______saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly7.【10山东】35.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave________schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex8.【10浙江】6.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore_______andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow 1.【2011全国卷II】12.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis_____anothertoplayitwellyourself.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much2.【2011湖北卷】24.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacter;however,theyarenotalways_______.A.practicalB.avoidableC.permanentD.beneficial3.【2011江苏卷】25.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare______.A.specialB.regionalC.optionalD.original4.【2011浙江卷】13.I’vebeenwritingthisreport______forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.A.finallyB.immediatelyC.occasionallyD.certainly5.【2011浙江卷】16.Myscheduleisvery______rightnow,butI’lltrytofityouin.A.tightB.shortC.regularD.flexibl6.【2011浙江卷】9.Theprofessorcouldtellbythe_____lookinMaria’seyesthatshedidn’tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh7.【2011福建卷】30.Nowadays,thereisa____increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B6.A7.C8.A9.A10C11C12C13A14B15Au练习二改正下列句中的错误.1.I’mterriblesorrytohavehurtyou.2.Hewassittinginacorner,silently.3.Ofthetwotoys,hechosetheleastexpensiveone.4.Thesooneryougiveupsmoking,thehealthyyouwillbe.5.Ihaveneverspentamuchworryingdaythantoday.6.ChinaislargerthananyothercountryinAfrica.7.Well,howcouldIaffordsoanexpensivecar?8.Heismoretallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.9.Heisstudyinginabroad.10.Aftertwodayshearrivedatlast,tiredandhungrily.11.Shesaidthathersonworkedhappyinhisfactoryeverysay.12.Thebusstopistwomilesfarfromhere.13.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark.Ihaveneverseenabestonebefore.14.ThescientistspresentedtodayaremostlyfromAsia. 1.ThebesttimetogotoAustraliaislaterautumn.答案及解析：1.terrible改为terribly.修饰形容词sorry要用副词2.silently改为silent.形容词做状语表示主语所处的状态3.least改为less.两者用the+比较级4.healthy改为healthier5.much改为more6.去other,因为中国不属于非洲，不需把中国排除在外7.so改为such8.more改为much9.去in,因为abroad是副词10.hungrily改为hungry，形容词做状语说明主语所处的状态。11.happy改为happily,修饰动词work要用副词。12.far改为away13.best改为better14.presented改为present,在这里是形容词做后置定语。15.later改为late