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学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。初中英语语法十大词类复习全攻略:名词考点1.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading_____newspaper,with_____inhereyes.A.a,tearB.apieceof,tearsC.a,tearsD.apieceof,tear陷阱:误选D,许多学生错误地认为,既然news(消息)和paper(纸)均为不可数名词,那么newspaper(报纸)也应是不可数的;同时认为“眼泪”即“泪水”,“水”不可数,“泪水”和“眼泪”也应该不可数。分析:最佳答案为C。newspaper和tear均为可数名词,它们不仅可以连用不定冠词、可以用复数,而且还可以连用数词。Hereyesfilledwithtears.她热泪盈眶。Shedriedhertearswithahandkerchief.她用手帕擦干了眼泪。Thenewspaperswerefulloflies.报纸上一片谎言。Anewspaperisapublication.报纸是一种出版物。顺便说一句,若不是将newspaper当作是供阅读或传递信息的一种东西,而只是把它当成一种“纸”来看待,也可用作不可数名词,如:Wrapitin(asheetof)newspaper.把它用张报纸包起来。2.Herfatherworksasa______inahotelandhermothera______inaprivatecompany.A.cooker,typewriterB.cook,typistC.cooker,typistD.cook,typewriter陷阱:误选A,许多同学想当然地认为:cook用作动词,表示“煮饭”,所以cooker应是其相应的名词,表示“煮饭的人”,即“厨师”;type用作动词,表示“打字”,所以typewriter应表示“打字员”。分析:“而事实是:cook=厨师,cooker=炊具;typist=打字员,typewriter=打字机。即此题正确答案为B。3.“Whycouldn’ttheymeetusatfiveo’clock?”“Becausetheyweredelayedby________.”A.heavytrafficB.heavytrafficsC.crowdedtrafficD.crowdedtraffics陷阱:B、C、D三项均容易误选。分析:对于此题,首先要明确traffic为不可数名词,没有复数形式,故排除B和D。另外,汉语习惯说“交通拥挤”,而英语习惯上却不能用crowded来修饰traffic,要表示汉语的“交通拥挤”,英语通常说heavytraffic,即选A。如下面一题也是选A:Sheisnotacompetentdriverandcan’tcopewithdrivingin_______.A.heavytrafficB.heavytrafficsC.crowdedtrafficD.crowdedtraffics4.Infact,_______onecausethatleadstotheproblem.A.cattleisB.cattleareC.cattlesareD.thecattlesare陷阱:此题容易误选A,想当然地认为cattle是单数,并且空格有表单数的one,自然☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。谓语动词用is。陷阱:其实,正确答案为B。cattle(牲畜,牛)为集合名词,尽管它不带复数词尾-s,却永远表示复数意义,若用作主语,谓语要用复数。又如:Forthismanycattlewerekilled.为此宰了不少牲畜。Theprisonerswereherdedlikecattle.囚犯像牲口一样被赶到一起。类似地,police(警察),people(人),police(警察),poultry(家禽)等也具有同样用法,即只有单数形式,但却表示复数意义;用作主语时谓语通常也用复数;不与a(n)连用,但可与the连用(表示总括意义和特指)。如:Thepoultryhavebeenfed.家禽已经喂过饲料了。InBritainpolicedonotusuallycarryguns.在英国警察通常不带枪。Itannoysmewhenpeopleforgettosay“thankyou”.遇到有人忘记道谢的时候,我就不痛快。5.Byall_______,youmusttryevery_______tohelphim.A.mean,meanB.means,meansC.means,meanD.mean,means陷阱:误选C,认为第一空前有all修饰,故用means,而第二空前有every修饰,故用mean。分析:其实,means是一个单复数同形的名词,并且永远带有尾-s。换句话说,在表示“方式”、“方法”时,不存在mean这一形式(mean主要用作动词,表示“意思是”;也可用作名词,表示“中间”、“中庸”)。此题正确答案为C,byallmeans为习语,意为“一定”、“尽一切办法”。顺便说一句,means用作主语时,其谓语的数需根据句意来确定。比较:Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried.所有可能的办法都已经试过了。Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried.每种可能的办法都已经试过了。若句意不能明确地表明主语的单复数,其谓语则用单数或复数均可。如:Is[Are]thereanyothermeansofgettingmoremoney?还有其他什么办法可弄到更多钱吗?6.Jimis______person,andeveryoneiswillingtobe______withhim.A.sokinda,friendsB.soakind,friendsC.sokinda,friendD.soakind,friend陷阱:误选C或D。认为friend要用单数。分析:其实此题最佳答案为A。sokindaperson相当于suchakindperson,注意两者中冠词的位置不同。befriendswith是习语,意为“与……友好”、“跟……做朋友”,与之同义的类似地还有makefriendswith。值得说明的是,这类短语中的名词总是用复数,即使句子主语为单数也是如此。如:Heisfriendswithme.他与我是朋友。Hehasmadefriendswitheveryonehere.他与这儿的每个人交上了朋友。7.Wealreadyhave______pencils,butweneedtwo______pens.A.dozenof,dozenB.dozensof,dozensC.dozensof,dozenD.dozensof,dozenof陷阱:误选B。分析:此题最佳答案为C。关于dozen的复数是否加词尾-s的问题比较复杂,大致原则是:☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。(1)当它与具体数字连用时,既不加复数词尾-s,也不后接介词of。尽管有的词书也有twodozenof这样的用例,但这已属过时用法,在考试中应避免,如1992年全国高考有一道单项选择题就认为twodozenof为错误选项:Shortlyaftertheaccident,_____policeweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.dozensofB.dozensC.dozenofD.dozen[D](2)当它不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要加复数词尾-s,而且要后接介词of,此时可将dozensof(许多,几十)视为习语。如:I’vebeentheredozensoftimes.我去过那儿几十次。She’sgotdozensofboy-friends.她的男朋友很多。下面一例中的dozens加了复数词尾-s也属类似情况:Packthemindozens.按打装袋吧。(3)当与afew,several等数目不很具体的词连用时,加不加复数词尾-s均可,但需注意:不加复数词尾-s时,其后的介词of可以省略;加词尾-s时,其后介词of不能省略。如:severaldozen(of)pencils=severaldozensofpencils几打铅笔注:英语较少使用manydozen的说法,要表示类似意思可用dozensof。(4)当它后面的名词受the,these,those等特指限定词修饰时,或其后接的是us,them这样的人称代词时,则此时必须用介词of。如:twodozenoftheseeggs两打这种鸡蛋threedozenofthem它们中的3打注:score,hundred,thousand,million等也具有以上类似用法。8.Sheraisedherfingertoherlipsas_____forsilence.A.anideaB.amarkC.asignD.aword陷阱:容易误选B。分析:应选C,sign与mark的区别是:sign的意思是“迹象”、“征兆”gestureormovementmadewiththehand,head,etc,usedtogiveinformation,acommand,etc(用手或头等做出示意动作以传递信息或命令等),mark的意思是writtenorprintedsymbolorfigure,lineetcmadeassignoranindicationofsth(书写与印刷的符号或图、线等记号)。根据此二词的语义区别以及常识可知答案为C。类似地,下面两题的答案也是C:(1)Thoseblackcloudsareasure_____thatit’sgoingtorain.A.thingB.markC.signD.one(2)JustasafamousChinesesayinggoes,atimelyheavysnowisa______ofgoodharvestnextyear.A.markB.trackC.signD.appearance但是,下面一题却不能选sign,也不能选mark,而选symbol(象征):Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)_____ofcourageandpower.A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol顺便说一句,在近几年的高考中像这类结合词义区别以及语境和生活常识进行考查的试题经常出现,同学们需引起注意。☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。9.“MayItakeyourordernow?”“We’dlikethreeblack_______andtwogreen_______.”A.coffee,cupsofteasB.coffees,teasC.cupsofcoffee,teaD.cupofcoffees,teas陷阱:误选C,认为coffee和tea均为不可数名词,不能后加复数词尾-s,从而排除选项A、B、D。分析:选B。有的同学认为coffee和tea是物质名词,不可数,不能用threecoffees,twoteas这样的表达。其实,coffee既可用作不可数名词,表示“咖啡”这种物质,也可用作可数名词,表示“一杯咖啡”,即在口语中threecoffees就等于threecupsofcoffee。同样,“三杯茶”既可说成threecupsoftea,也可说成threeteas;“三杯啤酒”既可说成threeglassesofbeer,也可说成threebeers。10._____isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.A.WalkB.WalkingC.ThewalkD.Towalk陷阱:容易误选A或D。分析:最佳答案为B。分析如下:(1)首先,选项D不如选项B佳,因为,不定式通常表示特定的动作,而动名词才表示习惯性的动作。(2)尽管walk用作名词时可以表示“散步”,但它是可数名词,指的是一次一次的具体的散步,而不表示抽象意义或泛指意义的“散步”,要表示此义,要用动名词walking。比较:Howaboutgoingforawalk?出去散散步如何?Walkingdoesgoodtoyourhealth.散步对你的健康有益。类似地,dance和dancing以及swim和swimming的区别也是一样:(1)名词的dance表示“跳舞”,是可数名词,指的是一次一次的具体的跳舞,而不表示抽象意义或泛指意义的“跳舞”,要表示后者的意思,要用动名词转化来的名词dancing。比较:Let’shaveadance.我们跳曲舞吧。Heisinterestedindancing.他对跳舞感兴趣。(2)名词的swim表示“游泳”,是可数名词,指的是一次一次的具体的游泳,而不表示抽象意义或泛指意义的“游泳”,要表示后者的意思,要用动名词转化来的名词swimming。比较:Shehadaswimeveryday.她每天游一会儿泳。Shelovesswimming.她喜欢游泳。【典型例题】1.Tenyearshadpassed.Ifoundshehad_______.A.afewwhitehairsB.alittlewhitehairC.somewhitehairD.morefiftyhair2.—Hi,thisway,please.—OK.Isometimeshavenosenseof______whenIarriveatthecrossroad.A.positionB.directionC.situationD.condition3.ShellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureof☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。passingitonherfirst________.A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire4.Ididn’thavetoworkallweekend—Ididitby_______.A.chanceB.choiceC.accidentD.myself5.“Didyouget_____totheparty?”“Yes,Irepliedtoitthismorning.”A.ananswerB.aninvitationC.aquestionD.aletter6.Ipaidhim£50forthepainting,butitstrue______mustbeatleast£500.A.priceB.moneyC.valueD.importance7.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.explanationB.meaningC.senseD.guess8.You’vejustmissedyour______,andyouwillhavetowaitforthenextround.A.chanceB.turnC.timeD.part9.—LiLinisverybrightandstudieshardaswell.—It’sno______healwaysgetsthefirstplaceinanyexamination.A.questionB.doubtC.problemD.wonder10.—HowcanIusethiswashingmachine?—Well,justrefertothe_______.A.explanationsB.expressionsC.introductionsD.directions11.Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgotbothofthe______.A.roomsnumberB.roomnumberC.room’snumbersD.roomnumbers12.—Hello,I’dliketospeaktoHenry.—Oh,which_______?Therearetwo______inouroffice.A.Henrys,HenrysB.Henries,HenriesC.Henry,HenrysD.Henrys,Henries13.Electricity,likeotherformsof______,hasgreatlyincreasedinpriceinrecentyears.A.pressureB.forceC.strengthD.energy14.Inordertolearnthe_______ofthefamilybusiness,Billtookajobasmessengerboyinoneoftheoffices.A.insandoutsB.dosanddon’tsC.headsandtailsD.t’sandi’s15.—I’vegotan“A”intheexamination.—That’sagood______.Youwillsurelywinasecond.☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。A.resultB.newsC.startD.idea答案与解析:1.选A。hair可用作可数或不可数名词,用作可数名词时,指一根一根的毛发或头发,如说There’sahairinmysoup(我的汤里有根头发);用作不可数名词时,则是整体地指一个人的头发。2.选B。需根据句意来分析。havenosenseofdirection意为“没有方向感”。3.选B。需根据句意来分析。attempt在此表示“尝试”。4.选B,由于上文说didn’thavetowork,所以下文相应的语境应是diditbychoice。类似地,下面一题应选D,也是因为choice与下文的havetodoit相呼应:Wereyougivena_____,ordidyouhavetodoit?A.jobB.dutyC.requestD.choice5.选B。注意其后的totheparty和repliedtoit。6.选C。value指“价值”。7.选C。makesenseof意为“明白”、“理解”。比较:makesense意为“有意义”、“意思清楚”、“有道理”。如下面一题选D:Whathetoldusaboutthesituationsimplydoesn’tmakeany______.A.useB.reasonC.valueD.sense8.选B。missone’sturn意为“错过机会”,注意下文的…havetowaitforthenextround所表示的语境。9.选D。it’snowonder(+that从句)的意思是“难怪”,也可说成Nowonder(+that从句)。10.选D。directions的意思是“使用说明”,空格前的referto意为“查看”、“参考”。11.选D。room为无生命名词,不用room’s这样的所有格形式,在此可直接用名词作定语。类似地,下面一题要选B,也是一样的道理(名词作定语通常用单数不用复数):Theboywasveryhappythathismotherboughthimanewpairofshoesata______yesterday.A.shoesshopB.shoeshopC.shoes’sshopD.shoe’s12.选C。在通常情况下,专有名词具有“独一无二”性,因此它通常没有复数形式,即不可数。但是,专有名词的独一无二性有时是相对的,随着范围的扩大,这种独一无二性便会受到破坏。如在一个星期(week)内,只有一个星期六(Saturday),一个星期日(Sunday)等,但是在一个月中甚至一年中,便有多个星期六,多个星期日了。所以我们有时可以说:WehavespentmanyhappySundaysthere.我们在那儿度过了许多个愉快的星期日。另外一点值得注意的是,与一般的名词单数变复数不同,以“辅音字母+y”结尾的专有名词,其直接加词尾-s,而不将y改为i。13.选D。从常识来考虑,electricity属于energy,结合全句的语境,只有D最合适。同样地,下面一题从常识和语境来考虑也应选D:(1)Somecountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,andotherformsof______.A.sourceB.materialC.powerD.energy☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。(2)The______hasbecomeextremelytense.Awarcouldbreakoutanytimebetweenthetwosides.A.pollutionB.friendshipC.conditionD.situation14.选A。insandouts意为“细节”,dosanddon’ts意为“注意事项”,headsortails为掷钱币打赌时用语,意为“你赌正面还是赌反面”,p’sandq’s主要用于mindone’sp’sandq’s,意为“留意自己的言行”。结合句意,选A最合适。15.选C。从语法上看,news不可选,因为它不可数;从意义上看,D不可选,因为选D意思不通;比较A和C,选C最合适,因为start与下文的asecond相吻合。【参考资料】(一)考纲要求名词应掌握以下内容:分清名词的可数性与不可数性;可数名词有单复数,有些名词只有复数;物质名词、抽象名词不可数但可以具体量化使用;名词所有格和of格的语言现象;名词直接作定语;国家名词的正确使用;名词词义的区分和搭配;单位名词的搭配;名词前的修饰语so,as,quite等;time及常考点。(二)命题导向名词的“可数”与“不可数”是高考命题的热点之一。不可数名词前不能与不定冠词连用,之后不能加-s。有些抽象名词却有复数形式,但意义与原来词不同。有些可数名词复数有两个意思,一个与单数意义相同,另一个和单数含义不同,高考中这些含义很可能成为考查的内容。词语的固定搭配及名词作定语也是高考命题的注意点。(三)知识概要英语的名词分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。专有名词是指个人、团体、地方、机构或事物等所专有的名称,它的第一个字母必须大写。如:Einstain,Beijing,Asia等。普通名词是指一类人、一类事物、某种物质抽象概念的名称,可分为:个体名词(可数,如:worker,father,book,tree,school等);集体名词(可数,如:people,family,class,team等);物质名词(不可数,如:iron,paper,snow,water,chalk,gold等);抽象名词(不可数,如:life,thought,idea,strength等)。注意:可数、不可数是英文名词和中文名词的一个重要差异——即学习的重点。而很多英语名词具有双重性。即,名词的类别不是固定不变的,它们会根据词义的变化和场合的不同而相互转换,其名词类别的转换可归纳如下:1.个体名词转抽象名词或抽象名词转个体名词eg.Ourschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.(个体)我们学校离我家不远。☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。Schoolisoveratsix.(抽象)六点钟放学。2.物质名词转个体名词或个体名词转物质名词eg.Hebrokeapieceofglass.(物质)他打破了一块玻璃。Hebrokeaglass.(个体)他打破了一个杯子。3.个体名词转专有名词eg.Hisfatherisateacher.(个体)他父亲是个教师。“Whatareyoudoingthere?”Fatherasked.(专有)“你在那儿干什么?”父亲问道。(四)名词的数名词分为可数(有单、复数形式)和不可数名词(只有单数形式)。1.可数名词单数变复数:①一般加s:lesson→lessons,pen→pens②以s,x,ss,ch,sh,o结尾的加es:buses,boxes,classes,watches,brushes,hero→heroes但有些以o结尾的名词,是加s构成复数:kilo→kilos,piano→pianos,radio→radios,photo→photos,zoo→zoos③以辅音字母+y结尾的改y为i,再加es:city→cities,story→stories④以f或fe结尾的,一般将f或fe改为v,再加es:knife→knives,leaf→leaves但有些以f结尾的名词,是在f后加s,构成复数形式:belief→beliefs,roof→roofs,safe(保险箱)→safes,proof(证据)→proofs,chief→chiefs,handkerchief→handkerchiefs2.有些名词,不按上述规则构成其复数形式,有以下几种情况:①单复数形式相同:Chinese,Japanese,deer,sheep②不规则变化:man→men,woman→women,goose→geese,foot→feet,tooth→teeth,child→children,mouse→mice,ox→oxen。但是,German→Germans③复合名词的复数形式:editor-in-chief→editors-in-chief,daughter-in-law→daughters-in-law,grown-up→grown-ups,womanteacher→womenteachers,mandriver→mendrivers3.注意以下几个名词单复数问题①物质名词一般不用复数形式,但有些物质名词要用复数形式来表示不同的类别,如:☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。fishes各种鱼,fruits各种水果,steels各种钢材。②物质名词表示数量时,一般用表示数量的短语来表示。如:acupoftea,threebagsofapples,fourpiecesofbread。③有些抽象名词的复数形式表示不同的含义。如:work(工作)→works(著作),arm(手臂)→arms(军火),glass(玻璃)→glasses(眼镜),cloth(布)→clothes(衣服)。④定冠词加上姓氏的复数形式,表示全家人或夫妇二人;姓氏的复数形式前不加冠词,则表示若干个姓……的人。如:theWangs王家,threeWangs三个姓王的。⑤只用作单数的复数形式的名词。如:physics,mathematics,news,theUnitedStates⑥有些名词形似单数,但实为复数。如:police,people,cattle⑦有些名词如被看作整体时就作单数用,如被看作组成该集体的各个成员时就作复数用。如:class,family,couple,audience,government,public⑧有些抽象名词在具体化时,可以复数形式出现。表示特指时,可和定冠词连用;表示“某种”或“一次”意义时,可和不定冠词连用。如:Howdidyousmoothawaythedifficulties?(指各种具体困难);Itisagreatpleasuretotalkwithyou.;Whatasurprise!(五)名词的所有格名词的所有格在句中表示所有关系,作定语用。1.有生命名词的所有格一般在词尾加上“‘”或“‘s”。如:Tom’sbike,Engles’s(Engles’)works,aworks’school,Women’sDay,theeditor-in-chief’soffice2.如果一个事物为两个人所有,只在后一个名词的词尾加“‘s”,如果不是共有,就要在两个名词的词尾都加上“‘s”。如:TomandMike’sroom.(共有),Tom’sandMike’sbooks.(不共有)。3.表示时间、距离、国家、城市的无生命名词,可以在词尾加“‘s”或“‘”表示所有格,如:today’spapers,tenminutes’walk4.表示店铺或某人的家时,常在名词所有格之后省去shop,house,home。如:thetailor’s5.无生命名词的所在格通常用of短语来表示。如:thewindowoftheroom6.表示有生命的名词有时也可用of短语来表示所有关系,而且当该名词带有较长的定语时。如:theteachersoftheNo.1MiddleSchool.7.双重所有格结构前的被修饰名词通常指整体中的部分或一个,双重所有格只能用于有生命的名词,这个名词是确定的。被修饰名词前有不定冠词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词或数词等限定词时,一般只能用双重所有格。如:anoldfriendofmyuncle’s,adaughterofMrsGreen’s,thehouseofoneofmyfriends☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。(六)名词的普通格作定语表材料、地点、用途、性质、泛指时间、整体等普通名词可以作定语,一般用单数形式。eg.stonefigures(石像);papermoney(纸币);countrymusic(乡村音乐);tablecloth(桌布);riverbank(河岸);schoolgate(校门口);bookstores(书店);trafficlights(交通灯);summerholidays(暑假);eveningdress(晚礼服)。但在个别情况下,也有需用复数的。eg.sportsmeet(运动会);theUnitedStatesgovernment(美国政府);studentsreading-room(学生阅览室);goodstrain(货车);twomendoctors(两个男医生)。【模拟试题】1.The____oftheroomwerecoveredwith____.A.roofs,leafsB.roofs,leavesC.rooves,leafsD.rooves,leaves2.Therearethree____inourfactory.A.womandoctorsB.womendoctorsC.womandoctorD.womendoctor3.Whichdoyouprefer____or____?A.potatos,tomatosB.potatos,tomatoesC.potatoes,tomatosD.potatoes,tomatoes4.Theyare____ofdifferentpresses(出版社).Nowtheyarehavingameetinginoneofthe____office.A.editor-in-chiefs,editors-in-chief’sB.editors-in-chief,editor-in-chief’sC.editors-in-chiefs,editor’s-in-chief’sD.editors-in-chief,editors-in-chief’s5.Theanthastwo____.A.stomachesB.stomacksC.stomachD.stomachs6.Hedoesn’tlike____forsupper.A.chickB.chickenC.chickensD.chicks7.Itwas____hotweatherthatmanyofuswentswimming.A.soB.suchC.soasD.sucha☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。8.____wonderfulspacetheysawontheroom!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata9.Weknow____travelsnotsofastaslight.A.soundB.soundsC.thesoundsD.asound10.Myfamilyraisealotof____,includingtwo____.A.cattle,cowsB.cows,cattleC.cattles,cowsD.cow,cattles11.Anumberofsoldiers____athecampgate(军营门口).A.havegatheredB.hasgatheredC.isD.was12.TheBrownshavespentalarge____ofmoneyontheirnewcar.A.dealB.amountC.numberD.size13.____workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.A.ManyB.AgreatmanyC.AgreatdealofD.Anumberof14.MrLishook____warmlywithafriend.A.handB.ahandC.handsD.thehands15.Two____,please.A.coffeeB.coffeesC.cupofcoffeeD.cupscoffee16.Ican’tpayas____asheaskedfor.A.highpriceaB.highpriceC.ahighpriceD.highaprice17.____knowledgeofspacedevelopsrapidly.A.Man’sB.Men’sC.Mens’D.Person’s18.Istayedat____.A.XiaoWang’sB.Wang’shomeC.theWangsD.homeofWang19.SisterCarrieworksina____factory.☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。A.shoesB.shosesC.shoeD.shoe’s20.Haveyoueverread____?A.todaynewspaperB.newspapertodayC.newspaperoftodayD.today’snewspaper21.Two____walkdidn’tmademetired.A.hourB.hoursC.hour’sD.hours’22.Themotheroverthereis____mother.A.JuliaandMaryB.JuliaandMary’sC.Julia’sandMary’sD.Julia’sandMary23.LiMing’shandwritingisbetterthan____intheclass.A.anyone’sB.anyoneelseC.anyone’selse’sD.anyoneelse’s24.Thechildrenareplaying____onthe____.A.sand,sandB.sands,sandsC.sand,sandsD.sands,sand25.Ifthesetrousersaretoobig,buyasmaller____.A.setB.oneC.copyD.pair26.Tomusuallytakesa____inbusonrainydays.A.walkB.rideC.tripD.travel27.Wehaveno____aboutwhereshehasgone.A.informationB.newsC.messageD.flash28.Foodand____aredailynecessities(需要)forthepeople.A.clothB.clotheC.clothesD.clothing29.My____ofhearingisnotsogoodasitusedtobe.A.strengthB.senseC.powerD.skill30.The____causedbycarelessness____yesterday.Manyworkerswerekilled.A.incident,washappenedB.matter,happenedC.event,wastakenplaceD.accident,tookplace☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。31.Theroomwassoquietthatshecouldhearthe____ofherheart.A.beatingB.waysC.knockingD.striking32.____hasbeentoldnottothrowwastethingsanywhere.A.ThepublicB.PeopleC.WomenD.Man33.Hewasan____inthegovernment____.A.office,officialB.official,officeC.officer,officeD.official,officer34.Thereareseveral____inthisnovelwhoaredifferentin____.A.character,characterB.characters,charactersC.character,charactersD.characters,character35.Wevisitedhim____whenhewasinhospital.A.everyotherdaysB.eachotherdayC.everyotherdayD.everytwoday36.Myfriendwillreturnin____.A.onedayortwoB.adayortwoC.onedayortwoD.aortwodays37.____isalwaysdifficultforme.A.TranslationB.TranslateC.ThetranslationD.Atranslation38.____ofthisnovelisexcellent,quitetomysurprise.A.TranslationB.TranslateC.ThetranslationD.Atranslation39.Thepolice____lookingintothematternow.A.beB.isC.areD.aregoingto40.TheChineseare____braveandhardworkingpeople.A.theB.aC./D.one41.Nonews____goodnews.A.isB.areC.haveD.has42.Mathsstill____verydifficultforme,thoughIhavedonemybest.☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。A.looksB.seemsC.isD.are43.“Where____mytrousers?”theboyasked.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are44.Howhappytheyare!Obviously,theyare____.A.innicespiritsB.innicespiritC.inhighspiritsD.inhighspirit45.Isawmany____seatedinthecornerreadingsomething.A.JapaneseB.JapanesesC.ofJapaneseD.ofJapaneses46.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor____abouthishearttrouble.A.anadviceB.adviceC.advicesD.theadvices47.Weare____andtheyare____.A.Englishmen,GermansB.Englishmen,GermanC.Englishmans,GermansD.Englishmen,Germen48.____aremadeof____.A.Aglass,aglassB.Glasses,glassC.Theglass,theglassD.Glasses,glasses49.I’llhavetobuy____trousers.A.aB.twoC.apairofD.acoupleof50.Therearetwo____inourclass.A.LiuB.LiusC.Liu’sD.Lius’51.____isneededincoldcountries.A.AlotofclothesB.MuchclothingC.ManyaclothD.Lotsofclothes52.Theyare____.A.mathematicsstudent☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。B.mathematicstudentsC.studentsinmathematicsD.mathematicsstudents53.Thelaboratoryassistantrecordedthe____reactions(反应).A.mouses’B.miceC.mices’D.mice’s54.Thisletterwassentby____.A.myfatherfriendB.myfatherfriend’sC.afriendofmyfather’sD.afriendofmyfather55.Tenyearshadpassed.Ifoundshehad____.A.alittlewhitehairB.somewhitehairC.afewwhitehairD.afewwhitehairs56.Ihavemade____withBilly.A.friendsB.friendC.afriendD.thefriend57.ThepopulationofBeijingis____thanthatofXi’an.A.moreB.largerC.fewerD.small58.Therearethirty-two____inourschool.A.womanteacherB.womenteacherC.womenteachersD.womanteachers59.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle______.A.useB.goodC.differenceD.result60.Youmustgettherewithinhalfanhour.Thereshouldbeno______insendingthebloodtothedyingman.A.waitB.delayC.timeD.hurry61.Enoughofit!Nobodyherethinkswhatyouaresayingshouldmakeany______.A.excuseB.senseC.useD.value62.—Howdareyouplayonsuchthinice?☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。—Playingoniceisnotmy______ofsparetime.A.ideaB.thoughtC.mindD.intention63.HelensaidshewouldliketogotoAtlantabyair,butIwonderifshehasenoughmoneytopayforthe______.A.travelB.tourismC.journeyD.course64.Onesplendidmountain______followedanotherduringourjourneyfromMieheelmoretoRurunz.A.viewB.glanceC.screenD.scene65.Thenewlawwillcomeinto___onthedayitispassed.(1999上海)A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence66.Whenyouplay’football,what______doyouplay?A.situationB.placeC.partD.position67.It’simportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtothe______inlanguagestudies.A.situationB.expressionC.conditionD.translation68.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy______ofhisthoughtfulness.A.achievementB.agreementC.viewD.appreciation69.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahigh-riseisthatyoucangetagood______.A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.look70.Nowadaysnaturalgas,windandotherformsof______arewidelyusedinthecountry.A.energyB.forceC.powerD.materials71.______withforeigncountriescanbringusmuchinformationabouttheworld.A.ContrastB.CompetitionC.Contact☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。D.Combination72.Weallknowthat______speaklouderthanwords.A.movementsB.performancesC.operationsD.actions73.Wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto___.(NMET199738)A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deed74.We’vemissedthelastbus.I’mafraidwehaveno____buttotakeataxi.(Met1993,33)A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection75.Hedroppedthe___andbrokeit.(Met1993,38)A.cupofcoffeeB.coffee’scupC.cupforcoffeeD.coffeecup76.Here’smycard.Let’skeepin____.(NMET1994,33)A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship77.Hegainedhis___byprinting___offamouswriters.(NMET1995,40)A.wealth;workB.wealths;worksC.wealths;workD.wealth;works78.I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible,justhavealittle___.(MET1996,10)A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest79.Ifbyanychancesomeonecomestoseeme,askthemtoleavea____.(NMET1997,18)A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice80.Thesefootballplayershadnostrict___untiltheyjoinedourclub.(1997.上海20)A.practiceB.educationC.exerciseD.training81.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof___.(1996.上海.15)A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material82.You’llfindthismapofgreat__inhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.(NMET199821)☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜
学习爱上问学堂——中国领先的教育B2C平台。A.priceB.costC.valueD.usefulness83.Weallknowthat___speaklouderthanwords.(1999.上海24)A.movementsB.performancesC.operationsD.actions84.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown____ofliving.(1999.上海25)A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion☺☞英语老师不想告诉你的网站☜