获得诺贝尔的华人科学家.doc 5页

获得诺贝尔奖的华人科学家Netofbusinessaffairsofelectronofinterviewofrecreationaloriginalitycharacterearnstrendsofhomepagenewsexperienceofdispatchpromotionby-talksharescurrentposition:Informationhomepage>recreationaloriginality>theChinesescientistthatobtainstheChinesescientistofnobelprizetowinnobelprizeonNovember15,201213:40:00origin:0peopleclicktimemoneynetpaycloseattentiontous:Timemoneynetcanofferallsortsofbranddesigns,VIdesign,producttopackoriginalityoftableofdevelopmentofconstructionofdesign,applicationdesign,website,software,article,buildingtodecorateforvastenterprise,businessman,theservicesuchassaleofnetinnpromotion,network,wanttocarrythemissionthatthenetworkcansolveonly,canbesolvedthroughtimemoneynet,ataskclinchsadealamountfixesapricefreelybyyou.Needlessaskfull-timestafftechnicallyandneedtopaymanysalary,andthisthistaskisbythenetworkpowercustomerisfinished,oftenataskcancollectalotofwork,andthejustchoosesyoursatisfactionfrominsidenumerousworkworkthatyoushoulddoandpayworkauthortowritecost.Releaseofferarewardinstantly>>onOctober11,2012,moYanofChinesebookauthorisobtained2012Nobelliteratureaward,nobodyacquirethecitizenshipinwasbeingbrokeneventuallytheawkwardnessofnobelprize.But,therewasaChineseearlytocontendforlightforbloodrelationshipofourtheChinesenationbeforemorethan50years,uptonow,alreadyearlyorlate8Chinesegotnobelprize.WecometocheckbelowtheseobtaintheChineseofnobelprize.1,LiZhengofLiZhengpath(TsungDaoLee)wasbornatChineseShanghaionNovember24,1926.CametowasinuniversityofZhejianguniversity,GuizhouuniversityandKunmingsouthwestcombinationtoreadearlyorlate19461943.Atthattime,wuDayouisitsteacher.AssiduouslystudiedphysicsintoAmericanChicagouniversity1946,obtainedphilosophicaldoctor’sdegree1950.Ofthesameageholdsthepostofastronomicaldeputyresearcherinthisschool.CametoheldthepostofphysicsdeputyresearcherandinstructorinCaliforniauniversity19511950.Came1951inPrincetonadvancedinstituteheldthepostofaresearcher1953.CametoheldthepostofassociateprofessorandprofessorofassistantofColombianuniversityphysics,professorearlyorlate19601953.CametoheldthepostofPrincetonuniversityphysicstoteach19631960.RosetoholdthepostofColombiancollegeprofessoragain1963,thelecturetaughttheKeFeimiinRenen1964.Inteachbeyond,stillpursuetheresearchwithastronomyphysicsandmechanicalquanta.1957,liZhengpathandYangZhenningbecause“discoverparityprincipledestroy“andphysicsofNobelbeawardingedaward.WaselectedasacademicianofAmericanacademyofsciences1971.LiZhengpathisinwhatmechanicalrespectmadestatisticinitiateagendertomixsignificantcontribution.Learntheenormouscontributionofquiteextensivefieldtonuclearphysicsinviewofhim,heisawardedEinsteinscienceprize,italianrepublicishighestchivalricdecoration,beelectedtolearnamemberscientificlytowaitforAmericanart,academicianofacademyofsciencesofItalianLinQicountry.2,becausediscoverweakinteractionfalls,paritydidnotdefendYangZhenning1957judge,bringaboutthemajordiscoverythatconcernsbasicparticletoobtainNobelphysicstherebyaward.YangZhenning(Englishname:Chen-NingFranklinYang,onOctober1,1922-),physicistofbeautifulbookChinese,theparitythatputsforwardwithLiZhengpathnotconservationisacademic,obtainedjointly1957Nobelphysicsaward.LiZhengandYangZhenningistwofirstChineserecordpublicfiguresthatwinnobelprize.YangZhenningisbornatChineseAnhuiHefei,offatherpoplarfierceisthemathematicaldoctorofChicagouniversity,boyhoodreadselementaryschoolofXiamencitypractisetraditionalmartialarts,beijingmissonaryschoolesteemsheart middleschooltowait.YangZhenningwasgraduatedfromthesouthwestofKunmingtocombineanuniversity1942,graduatedinthisschoolgraduatestudent1944,atpublicexpenseofpassanentranceexaminationstudiedabroad1945gototheUnitedStates,readYuZhitoaddelderbrotheruniversity,obtainedadoctor’sdegree1948,1949,yangZhenningentersPrincetonadvancedacademyundertakespostdoctoralresearchworks,begantoundertakewithLiZhengpathoneendlengthamountstomorethan10yearstobefullofthecollaborationofachievement.ThedecanalOppenheimeratthattimesays,helikesthepicturethatseemost,namelypoplar,LiZouisonthemeadowofPrinceton.After1966,heteachsforalongtimetoestablishschoolofcentofuniversitystonebrookatnewYorkcity,foundanddirecttheacademicphysicsinstituteofthisschool.Healsoiscentralacademyacademician(academicianofacademyofsciencesof1958),UnitedStates(1986),Englandisroyalacademician(BoWenlectureteachscollegeofChineseofacademicianofforeignnationalityof1993),theChineseAcademyofSciences,HongKong.YangZhenningjoinedAmericancitizenship1964,heisvisitedin1971regainchinesemainland,itisthereturnsmainlandvisittheearliestbeautifulJiHuaafterSino-USrelationbeginsdefrostoneofpersonlearnedmen.TiehairwifeofYangZhenningisKuomintanggeneralDuYubrightdaughterDuZhili,diedduetoillnessinOctober2003.Comeby2004atthebeginningof2005,82yearsoldofsenileYangZhenninganduniversityofforeigntradeofGuangdongforeignlanguagetranslateWengFanofstudentofdepartmentMasterclasstoentermaritalhallagain,theyareonBeijingTsinghuauniversityatpresent.3,becausediscovernewJ/ψisbasic,particleobtainedDingZhaozhong1976Nobelphysicsaward.DingZhaozhong(onJanuary27,1936-),americanofforeigncitizenofChineseorigin,ancestralhomeShandongvisitssunshinetown,writeaphysicist,currentlyholdthepostofprofessorofAmericanMasschusettsInstituteofTechnology,cengHuoisgotten1976Nobelphysicsaward.DingZhaozhongisbornintheUnitedStatestorestcloselytheAnNafortofacity,twolunarhindreturnChinaalongwithparents.FatherDingGuanhaiisengineeringprofessor,maternalkingJuanYingispsychologicalprofessor.AsaresultofChinainthosedaysturmoilofwar,dingZhaozhongbasicallyisbyhisparentsinthehomeeducation.DingZhaozhongarrived12yearsoldTaiwan,thecourseisnotworthassiduouseffortofayear,checkedsuccessfulmiddleschoolwithoutstandingachievement.Thetransfertoafterayearfoundsastatethemiddleschoolreads.Afterhighschoolgraduated1955,dingZhaozhongisrecommendedtoentermachinistofnationalandsuccessfuluniversityChengis.1956,makeasaresultofinterestlikethat,towardtheUnitedStatestheuniversityrepairsMixigenbeforehimengineeringofbeusedto,mathsandphysics.1959,obtainmathsandphysicsbachelor’sdegree.Obtainedphysicaldoctor’sdegree1962.1974,dingZhaozhongandBurtonLiketeofprofessorofcollegeofAmericanCaliforniaStanforddiscovernewbasicparticleseverallyatthesametimealmost-J/ψisbasicparticle.1976,twoprofessorsobtainNobelphysicsaccordinglytheLawrenceawardofawardandAmericangovernment.Hepublishshisspeechinprize-givingcelebrationwithChinese.AlthoughthereisChinesebearthepalmbeforeperson(LiZhengpathandYangZhenning),butdidnotmakeapresentationwithChinese.Inhisspeech,itislikewiseimportantthatheemphasizedtheexperimentworksandworkingtheoretically.4,LiYuanzhewonNobelchemistryawardbecauseofthecontributionofthekineticrespectthatreactsinchemistry1986.LiYuanzhe(Englishname:YuanTsehLee,onNovember19,1936-),personofcityofTaiwannewbamboo,begraduatedfromnationalTaiwanuniversity,nationalTsinghuauniversity,CaliforniauniversityschoolofBaikeLaicent,anddoctorofaConfucianschoolofidealistphilosophyoftheSongandMingDynastiesofreputationofnational Zhongshanuniversity.Itisfamouschemist,appliedBachandJohnBolanyitowinNobelchemicalawardinallwithhertz1986,itisthefirstTaiwanesethatwinsNobelchemistryaward,citizenshipofbearthepalmisAmericanbook;SpecialcontributionofLiYuanzhedependsonalternateelementbundlemethodologicalapplicationlearnsreactionatstudyinggeneralization.GavebirthtonewbambooofWuTaibayonNovember29,1936,hisfatherisapainter.AfterTaiwanuniversitygraduated1959,LiYuanzhegoestonewZhuQinghuatheuniversityreadsagraduatestudent,obtainmaster’sdegree.WenttoAmericancypresstoovercomebenefitCaliforniauniversity1962,obtainedadoctor’sdegree1965.HertzisfollowedtoChemstryDepartmentofhaingBuddhauniversityafterapplyBach(D.Herschbach)pursuetheresearchwithmolecularkineticreaction.HeldthepostofassistantofChicagouniversityChemstryDepartment1968,heldthepostofanassociateprofessor1971,heldthepostofaprofessor1973.InBaiKeliCaliforniauniversityChemstryDepartmentholdsthepostofaprofessorafter1974,holdthepositionofLawrenceatthesametimeresearcherofseniordirectoroflabof·Baikebenefit.WaselectedasacademicianofAmericancountryacademyofsciences1979.Waselected1980forTaiwan“centralacademy“academician.AnsweredTaiwantoholdthepostofTaipei1994“centralacademy“dean,leftoffhispostinOctober2006.LiYuanzhebasicallypursuestheresearchthatchemicaltrendslearns,inchemistrykinetic,trendslearns,contributionoffieldofchemistryofmolecularShuJiguangisdistinguished.1986LiYuanzhebecause“inventedalternateelementbundletheprocessthatthemethodmakesunderstandchemicalreactionindetailbecomesapossibility,toresearchchemicalnewfield,reactioniskineticmakecontribution“andwinNobelchemistryaward.EverwonawardofAmericancountryscience.5,ZhuDiarticle1997,zhuDiarticlebecause“hairpalpabilityuseslaserrefrigerationandcaptureatomicmethod“havethehonortowinNobelphysicsaward.WasborninAmericanMissourist.louisonFeburary28,1948.JiangsuofancestralhomeChinatoostorehouse.FatherZhuRujinisthechemicalprojectexpertwithfamousinternational,maternalLiJingzheneverwasreadatMasschusettsInstituteofTechnology.WasgraduatedfromLuoqiesite1970university,obtainmathematicalbachelorandphysicsbachelor’sdegree,obtainedCaliforniauniversityBerkeleytodivideschoolphysicsdoctor’sdegree1976,stayafterschooldidtwoyearsofpostdoctoralresearch,workedtolabofshellfishErphone1978,heldthepostofelectronicsofthislabquantatostudydepartmenthead1983.HeldthepostofprofessorofphysicsofAmericanStanforduniversity1987,heldthepostofthisschoolphysicstofastenadirector1990.WaschosentobeacademicianofAmericancountryacademyofsciencesinJune1993.TheLawrenceBerkeleythatwasappointedtobethesubordinateofAmericanenergydepartmentthatislocatedinCaliforniacityinJune2004nationallabdirector,assumeofficeformallyonAugust1.6,CuiQistudiedbecauseofdiscoveryeffectoffractionalquantasuddenlyErobtainsNobelphysics1998award.CuiQi(DanielCheeTsui,onFeburary28,1939-),physicistofbeautifulbookChinese,nobelphysicsawardgainer.CuiQiisborninChineseHenantosaveBaoFeng,1951alonefargotoHongKong,cuiQiisearthedupinHongKonglaterthemiddleschoolacceptseducation.Repairinmiddleschoolofpeacefulofinscriptionsonbronzeaftergraduationreadayearofpreliminaryclass,takeanexaminationofHongKonguniversitysuccessfully,buthechosechurchlyfellowship,gototheUnitedStatestostudyabroad.1958,cuiQiisenteredreadgracefulinstituteofAmericanIllinoisAoGutan(Christiancollege),majormaths.AfterCuiQigraduates,heistakenanexaminationofenteringChicagouniversityphysicsis,obtainedadoctor’sdegree1967.1968cometowasinMasschusettsInstituteofTechnologyandUnitedStates1982Belllabholdsthepositionofaresearcher,pursue theresearchofsolid-statephysics.Turned1982aprofessorofdepartmentofengineeringofPrincetonuniversityelectricmachineryuptonow.WonBaKelaiaward1984(BuckelyPrize),waselectedasChinatheRepublicofChina1992theacademycentralthe19thacademician.ReachedHuoSiwithLaoKelinof·ofBofRobspy·1998TeLudeweixiShitemoisobtained,with“effectoffractionalquantasuddenlyEr“researchachievementbearthepalm.GaoHangjian(onJanuary4,1940-),chinesedramatist,fictionist,painter,director,acting1980endheadsforEurope,itisFrenchcitizennow.HadthehonortowinNobelliteratureaward2000,reasonis“thegeneralvalueofitswork,theabundanceoftheinsightthatremembertotheendofone’slifeandlanguageisquick-witted,forChinesenovelandartisticandThespianopenupnewway.“7,QianYongjianwonNobelchemistryaward2008,thosewhohelphisbearthepalmistobeabletobegivenoutbright-colouredthegreenfluorescencealbumenofgreenlight.QianYongjian(RogerYonchienTsien,onFeburary1,1952-),americancellbiologist.AcademicianofAmericancountryacademyofsciences,academicianofAmericancountrycollegeofmedicine,americanartandacademicianofacademyofsciences.BiochemistryofuniversityofCaliforniaofbetheltoothelderbrotherandChemstryDepartmentaretaught.QianYongjianisforeigncitizenofChineseorigin,wasbornatAmericannewYork1952,hangzhouofancestralhomeZhejiang,itisthehallbrother’ssonofthefatherQianXuesenofChinesemissile.QianYongjianisinterviewedinlearninginspecialmentionitsQianXuesenofagroupofthingswithcommonfeaturesfather’syoungerbrotherisfamousengineer,everpresentedasleadingroleChinesemissileresearch,50timeareturnedoverbecauseoftheUnitedStatesinallpolicyandbearrested,beforcedtoleavethecountry.MoneyofQianYongjian’sfatherlearnsJu,begraduatedfromnationaltrafficuniversity,fellowshipofGengZireparationslosesJiEngland,theUnitedStatesmigratesafter,everservedcompanyofYuBonews,holdthepostofaseniorengineer.TheuncleisprofessorofengineeringofMasschusettsInstituteofTechnology.QianYongyouofitselderbrotherisnervebiologist,academicianofofreinforcedmaterialofcollegeofmedicineofAmericanacademyofsciences,physiologyofCengrenStanforduniversityfastensadirector[2].QianYongjianwifelukewarmMs.DiGelaobaiQian,withoutchildren,haveonestepson.1972,qianYongjianobtainschemistryofhaingBuddhauniversityandphysicstheclassiestbaccalaureate.1977,obtaindoctor’sdegreeofphilosophyofaConfucianschoolofidealistphilosophyoftheSongandMingDynastiesofBritishCambridgeundergraduate.1977-1981,cantabrigiancollegeresearcher.AcademiccontributionofQianYongjianbasicallydependsonapplyinggreenfirebugsmoothalbumentostudycellularsignalroute,itistheacceptedpioneerofthisrespect.2008,qianYongjianissuesvillage脩withwhatdiscoverthiskindsofalbumen,anddifferentiatetheChaErfeiofequestrianfourth·thatgivesgeneobtainsNobelchemistryjointly.8,tallKunGaoKunisafterwardsafterarticleofLiZhengpath,YangZhenning,DingZhaozhong,LiYuanzhe,ZhuDi,CuiQiandQianYongjian,the8thobtainsthescientistofforeigncitizenofChineseoriginofNobelscienceaward.GaoKunisknownas“fiber-opticfather“.Beinearly1966,gaoKunputsforwardtoserveassmoothwaveguidetobeusedatthetheoryofcommunicationwithfibreglassfirstinapaper.Saysimply,putforwardtobemadewithglassnamelyfinerthanhairsilkfiber-optic,replacecupreouswiretoregardthecommunicationofSundayrunascircuit.Thistheorycausedrevolutionofworldcommunicationtechnology.Asthefirstfiber-opticsystemcomesoutatsucceeding1981,gaoKun“fiber-opticfather“beautifulpraisespreadeverywheretotheworld.GaoKunstilldevelopedtheauxiliarystrengthsystemthatimplementsfiber-opticcommunicationplacetoneed.Heismixedinintensityofconstructionof singlestandardfibrous,fibrousconnectorofwear,fiberandcoupleranddiffusethemanydomainssuchasbalancedcharactermademuchresearch,andtheseresearchachievementaretomakesignalisbelowtheconditionthatdoesnothaveenlarge,witheverysecondhundredmillionyuanofsuccessthatconveystobeanunitwith10thousandmeterstothedistanceiscrucial.GaoKunwasborninShanghai1933.HeadedforHongKongalongwiththehome1949.WenttoBritishLondonuniversitytoassiduouslystudyelectricmachineryproject1954,obtainedbachelorandphilosophicaldoctor’sdegree1965atwasbeingreached1957.Beginfrom1957,gaoKunpursuestheresearchthatopticalfiberusesincommunicationdomainnamely.October1987,gaoKunreturnsHongKongfromEngland,takeupthepostofuniversityofHongKongChinesethe3rdpresident.Duringholdingapostto1996from1987,heisChineseuniversitycollectlargequantitiesoftalents,theoldacademicstructureinmakingandintellectualconstructionaremorereasonable.Incooperatingwiththecommunicationofboundofoutbackscienceandtechnology,headvocates“theonepaceconnectionbothsidespragmatize“.GaoKunisacademicianofforeignnationalityoftheChineseAcademyofSciencesatwaselected1996.Asaresultofhiscrackajackcontribution,1996,observatoryofZhijinshanoftheChineseAcademyofSciencesisaninternationalnumberthatdiscoveredonDecember3,1981“3463“minorplanetnamesfor“GaoKunstar“.