2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第三周星期一阅读理解应用广告类人物故事类完形填空夹叙夹议文.doc 7页

2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第三周星期一阅读理解应用广告类+人物故事类完形填空夹叙夹议文Ⅰ.阅读理解(xx·北京四中期中)WeletoOrlando！Ithasahostofattractionsandactivities.ReadytojointhepartyandplanavisittoOTown？Justprintoutourlistthatsuitsyourstyle.UniversalOrlando’sIslandsofAdventureTheadditionofTheWizardingWorldofHarryPotterwasamongthelistofmustvisitsforthemeparkenthusiasts.Eachofthepark’s“islands”—ToonLagoon，JurassicPark，andTheLostContinent—hasuniqueappealintheformofridesandinteractiveattractions.(407－363－8000)GatorlandItbillsitselfas“Orlando’sbesthalfdayattraction”，forinacitypeoplearelimitedbytheirtimeandmoney.CatchGatorland’sanimalsandhandler(驯兽员)showsintheafternoon.There’sanighttimerunaswell，includingtheGatorNightShineandvariousactivities.Gatorlandranksasaparativethemeparkbargain.(407－855－5496)AquaticaOneofthecity’smostuniquewaterparks，Aquaticaisafantasticalworldoftwisting，turningridesandsparklingwhitesandbeaches.Andifyouenjoyasideofterrorwithyourwaterparkfun，besuretocheckoutIhu’sBreakawayFalls.Thistoweringslideisaneightstorymindbenderofaplummet(垂直落下)thatisnotfortheweakheart.Thelessexcitingwillstillfindplentyoffunsplashingfromonegiantwavepooltoanotherordriftingdownthelazyriverthroughaworldofunusualfish.Youcanalsowatchtheblackandwhitemerson’sdolphinsunderwater.(407－351－3600)WarbirdAdventuresFewattractionsaremorehandsonhistoricthanWarbirdAdventures，whichoffersthrillseekerstheopportunitytoflyliketheheroacesofWorldWarⅡintheNorthAmericanT－6Texan.Flightsrangefrom15minutestoanhour.AvisittothenearbyKissimmeeAirMuseumisawonderfulwaytoroundouttheexperience.(407－870－7366)1.ForfansofHarryPotter，there’s.A.UniversalOrlando’sIslandsofAdventureB.Gatorland C.AquaticaD.WarbirdAdventures2.Accordingtothefourthparagraph，weknowthatvisitingIhu’sBreakawayFalls.A.needsastrongheartB.liesunderthewaterC.rangesfrom15minutestoanhourD.issuitableforsomeafterparkdrinks3.IfyouwanttoexperiencetheflylikeaheroinWorldWarⅡ，youcancall.A.407－363－8000B.407－855－5496C.407－351－3600D.407－870－7366B(xx·广东阳春一中月考)TaylorSwiftisanAmericansingersongwriter.WhenSwiftfirstcametotheattentionofthepublic，shewasa17yearoldnewerpursuingacareerincountrymusicwholovedsingingtoherguitar.Sheseemedfarmoreenthusiasticthanskillful.Afewyearslater，Swiftbecameamultiawardwinner.Hersecondalbum，Fearless，becamethebestsellingalbumofxx.ThealbumwonfourGrammyAwards，withSwiftbeingtheyoungestAlbumoftheYearwinner.“Agedonly21，Taylorhasalreadymadeamajorimpactonmusicandhasbeenanunbelievablerolemodelforhopefulartistsandyoungwomeneverywhere，”saidBillWerde，directorofBillboardmagazine.Werde’swordsdonotefromnowhere.Unlikemanypopmusicsingers，especiallythosewhodonotwritetheirownmaterial，Swifthasthepowerofturningherideasintolyrics(歌词)thatwillsetpeoplethinking.“HiddenbeneathTaylorSwift’snotagirl，notyetawomanasweetnessisaveryskillfulsongwritingtechnique，”wroteLeahGreenblattinanAmericanmagazine.Songwriting，asSwiftexplains，istocopewithissues.“Itendtowriteaboutthingsthatreallyimpactmemost.”Therecertainlyseemstobesomethingtrueandhonestrunningthrougheveryoneofthe16songsonherfourthalbum，Red.“They’reaboutmyheartbreaksandmymovingon.Butmoreimportantly，theyareaboutachievingcontentment.You’renotalwaysgoingtoberidiculouslyhappyasyougrowup.”“Fortheaudiencetooyoungtohaveexperiencedrealpassionorheartbreak，Swift’ssongsarelikeapotentialroadmap，promisingthingswillworkoutOK，” mentedDorianYnskeyinaBritishnewspaper.Withherfifthalbum，Thepopfocused1989，TaylorSwiftbecamethefirstwomantowinAlbumoftheYeartwice.Nowsheisgettingreadytogofurtherandhassofarreleasedthreesinglesofherxxalbum，Reputation.“Somedaywhenyougetwhereyouaregoing，youlookaroundandyouwillknowthatitwasyouandthepeoplewholoveyouwhoputyouthere，andthatwillbegreatestfeelingintheworld.”4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Swifthastheabilitytowritesongswithdeepermeanings.B.Swiftisbothenthusiasticandskillfulnow.C.Swiftbecameamultiawardwinnerwhenshebegantosingonthestage.D.Swift’salbumRedhas16songs.5.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Werde’swordsdonotefromnowhere”inParagraph3?A.Swiftstandsoutasasingerandsongwriter.B.OnlySwiftwritesherownsongs.C.Swiftbeginstotakeinterestinsinging.D.Swiftdecidestodealwithproblemsinhernewalbum.6.TaylorSwift’sfourthalbummainlyrecords.A.dreamandrealityB.heartbreakanddeathC.painandgrowthD.problemsandsociety7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SwiftestoPeople’sAttentionB.SwiftRisestoFameC.SwiftWinsManyAwardsD.SwiftExperiencesRealPassionⅡ.完形填空(xx·辽宁沈阳交联体期中)AmitmenttoLifeThesnowwasfallingandtheroadshadbeedangerous.Theschoolsweredismissedearly，butmuchtomysurprise，my8wasn’tcanceled.SoIwent，feelingespeciallyheroic.AsfarasIcouldsee，Iwasriskingmylifetokeepmy9.Snowornosnow，Iwouldbeontimeformyscheduleddonationatthelocal10center.WhenIgotthere，IdiscoveredIwasn’t11.Fourmore“herotypes”werealreadylyingbackindonorchairswithlines12totheirveins，andmachinesquietlypumping awayto13theirlifesavinggifts.Seeingmyfellowdonorshonoringtheirownmitments，IrealizedwhyIwasthere.Ilaybackinmydonorchair，readytomakeadifferenceinthelifeofsomeoneIwouldnever14.Tobehonest，I’dneverreallythoughtaboutwhyIdonate.Ijustdoit.Butafewmonthsago，duringoneofmy15donationsIlearnedthatmybloodwasspecificallyforacancerpatientandforanewbornbaby—bothpatientsneededwhatIwouldgiveinordertolive.I’veviewedmyvisitstothebloodcenter16eversince.MywifeKarenisa17，too.Andmoreimportantly，shehasbeenonthebonemarrow(骨髄)listforfifteenyears，eversinceshesigneduptoprovidebonemarrowtoakindergartnerwithleukemia(白血病).ThatlittlegirldiedbeforeKaren’sbonemarrowcouldhelpher，18Karenwascalledagainrecently.Hertestresultswerestillonfile，anditturnedoutshewasapotential19forsomeoneelse.ThecalleraskedKarenifshewouldstillbewillingtobeeabonemarrowdonor.“Yes，”shesaidandthenimmediatelybeganansweringquestionsonthepagesofpaperworkforfurthertesting.Itwasarace20time.IwishIcouldsaythatthis21waswon.Itwasn’t.ThecallerlaterthankedKarenforherparticipationandaskedafewmorequestions—includingwhetherornotshe’d22onthedonorlist.“Ofcourse，”Karenanswered.LastweekKarengavebloodandnextweekI’llmakemyusualdonation.I’ll23anafternoonfrommyscheduleandmakeanappointment.Idon’tknowwhoselifemydonationmay24.Mostlikelyitwillbea25，butonanydaythepersonneedingabloodproductcouldbeyouormeormaybealovedone.Itisworthwhileto26ourtimetodonate.Ireallydofeel27everytimeIdonate.AndIlikethefeeling.8.A.appointmentB.classC.meetingD.flight9.A.secretB.balanceC.shapeD.word10.A.serviceB.shoppingC.bloodD.care11.A.aloneB.weleC.lateD.lucky12.A.exposedB.attachedC.appliedD.added13.A.examineB.produceC.collectD.clean14.A.meetB.forget C.missD.recognize15.A.regularB.unexpectedC.specialD.pleasant16.A.wiselyB.differentlyC.hesitantlyD.carefully17.A.receiverB.doctorC.patientD.donor18.A.orB.butC.andD.for19.A.riskB.customerC.matchD.partner20.A.beyondB.withC.againstD.of21.A.honorB.testC.prizeD.race22.A.rankB.signC.appearD.remain23.A.clearB.separateC.loseD.remove24.A.touchB.affectC.createD.enrich25.A.childB.strangerC.heroD.friend26.A.spendB.saveC.killD.take27.A.emptyB.gratefulC.proudD.nervous答案精析Ⅰ.1.A　[细节理解题。根据UniversalOrlando’sIslandsofAdventure中的第一句“TheadditionofTheWizardingWorldofHarryPotterwasamongthelistofmustvisitsforthemeparkenthusiasts.”可知答案为A。]2.A　[细节理解题。根据Aquatica中的第二、三句“Andifyouenjoyasideofterror withyourwaterparkfun，besuretocheckoutIhu’sBreakawayFalls.Thistoweringslideisaneightstorymindbenderofaplummet(垂直落下)thatisnotfortheweakheart.”可知，游览Ihu’sBreakawayFalls需要一颗强大的心脏。故选A。]3.D　[细节理解题。根据WarbirdAdventures中的内容可知，如果你想体验成为二战中的飞行英雄，你可以拨打电话：407－870－7366，故选D。]语篇解读　本文主要讲了美国创作型歌手TaylorSwift是如何从一个名不经传的小歌手成为名声大振的歌星的。4.C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Afewyearslater，Swiftbecameamultiawardwinner.”可知Swift在登上舞台几年以后，才成为了一个多种奖项的获得者，选C。]5.A　[推理判断题。由第三段内容可知，作者通过说“Werde’swordsdonotefromnowhere.”想要表达Swift是一位杰出的歌手和歌词作家，选A。]6.C　[细节理解题。由第四段中的“They’reaboutmyheartbreaksandmymovingon.Butmoreimportantly，theyareaboutachievingcontentment.You’renotalwaysgoingtoberidiculouslyhappyasyougrowup.”可知TaylorSwift的第四张专辑主要记录了自己的痛苦和成长，选C。]7.B　[标题归纳题。本文主要讲了Swift是如何从一个名不经传的小歌手成为名声大振的歌星的，选B。]Ⅱ.语篇解读　本文作者通过自己志愿参加献血活动告诉我们：你献出的每一份小小的爱心，都可能有大影响。8.A　[根据下文可知我要去参加预约的献血活动。所以此处指：下大雪了，但我的预约没取消。appointment预约；class班级；meeting会议；flight飞行。故选A。]9.D　[因为下着大雪我还是去了，所以说我是冒着生命遵守诺言的。固定短语：keepone’sword遵守诺言。故选D。]10.C　[因为要献血，所以到达的是血液中心。service服务；shopping购物；blood血液；care关心。故选C。]11.A　[当我到达那里时，我发现我不是一个人，还有几个人也来献血了。alone独自的；wele欢迎的；late迟的；lucky幸运的。故选A。]12.B　[另外四个人已经躺在捐赠者的椅子上，他们的血管上系着管子。attachto附上，系上。故选B。]13.C　[由上文知已经有四个人在献血了，所以此处指机器在采集血液。examine检查；produce生产；collect收集；clean清理。故选C。] 14.A　[我献血也许会帮助某个我以前从未谋面的人。meet遇见；forget忘记；miss错过；recognize认出。故选A。]15.B　[几年前，在一次意外的献血中，我了解到我的血液是专门给那些癌症患者和新生儿使用的。regular常规的；unexpected意外的；special特殊的；pleasant高兴的。故选B。]16.B　[自从那时起，我就用不同的方式看待血液中心。wisely明智地；differently不同地；hesitantly犹豫地；carefully小心地。故选B。]17.D　[根据下文说作者的妻子是在捐赠骨髓的名单上，可知此处指我的妻子一直都是一个捐赠者。receiver接受者；doctor医生；patient病人；donor捐赠者。故选D。]18.B　[句意为：那个小女孩在凯伦的骨髓可以帮助她之前就死了，但凯伦最近又接到电话了。因为她的骨髓还能帮到其他人。or或者；but但是；and和；for因为。故选B。]19.C　[句意为：她的测试结果还在档案里，并且结果证明她仍然是一个潜在的匹配者。risk风险；customer顾客；match匹配者，比赛；partner搭档。故选C。]20.C　[句意为：这就是与时间赛跑。固定短语：araceagainsttime与时间赛跑。故选C。]21.D　[句意为：我希望我可以说我们赢得了这场比赛。honor尊敬；test测试；prize奖赏；race比赛。故选D。]22.D　[打电话的人问凯伦她是否还愿意留在那个捐赠者的名单上。rank排名；sign签名；appear出现；remain留在。故选D。]23.A　[此处是指我要在百忙之中找出一个下午去做这件事。clear清理，找出；separate分开；lose失去；remove移除。故选A。]24.B　[句意为：我并不知道我的捐赠可能会影响(affect)谁的生活。第三段中的makeadifference亦是提示。故选B。]25.B　[句意为：很可能那是个陌生人，但有一天，需要血液制品的人可能就是你，或者我，或者可能就是你所爱的人。child孩子；stranger陌生人；hero英雄；friend朋友。故选B。]26.D　[句意为：花费我们的时间在捐赠上还是很值得。spend花费，主语一般为人；save拯救；kill杀死；take花费。故选D。]27.C　[句意为：每次捐赠时，我都感觉很骄傲。我喜欢这种感觉。empty空的；grateful感激的；proud骄傲的；nervous紧张的。故选C。]