【英语】高考英语语法填空常用词形转化(超实用) 12页

学习必备欢迎下载高考常用词形转换（超有用）动词变名词1.v+ment结尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement//advertisingagree—agreementapartment公寓amusement消遣argue---argument争执commit贡献—commitmentcompliment赞扬，恭维develop---developmentdisgree—disagreementdepartment局，部experiment试验，试验equip装备---equipment装备，器材govern统治—government政府manage---management经营治理2．V+tion结尾admit承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人；令人憧憬的地方conclude—conclusion结论compete—competition竞争，竞赛discuss—discussion争论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描写，描画express表达----expression词语；表达方式graduate毕业—graduationoperate操作，动手术—operationorganize----organizationimagine—imagination想象力 学习必备欢迎下载introduce—introduction介绍instruct—instruction指导，介绍invent—inventor/inventionillustrate阐明，举例说明--illustrationinvite—invitationinspire---inspiration灵感，激励人心的---pollute----pollution污染predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciationresolve决心-----resolution决心impress给人印象—impression印象permit答应-----permissionsuggest-建议，示意--suggestionsolve解决-----solution解决方法3．V+ance结尾allow—allowance答应appear—appearance外貌，显现perform----performance演出exist—existance存在4．V+ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend终止----ending结尾，结局train训练---trainingmean----meaning意义say-----saying谚语5．V+其他Beg〔乞讨〕—beggar乞丐sit--seat座位employ--employer雇主，老板--employee雇员believe—belief信仰 学习必备欢迎下载behave行为，举止----behaviorknow---knowledgefly—flight飞行heat加热---heat热量hit撞击------hit轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix混合-----mixture混合物press按，压—pressure压力receive—receptionist接待员serve—service服务succeed--successtour在-----旅行，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tourChina---tour旅行/tourist游客pursue—pursuit追求，从事propose—proposal建议withdraw—withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival--survivor幸存者arrive--arrival到达analyze—analysis分析名词变形容词1名词+yanger愤慨-----angryhonest—honesty诚恳的hunger---hungryfog—foggy有雾的fur----furry毛皮的guilt罪责---guilty内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—windyrain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy游客多的business---busysalt盐---salty咸的shine---shiny发亮的silk丝绸—silky丝绸般的 学习必备欢迎下载sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品尝------tasty甜的2.名词+edbalance–balanced平稳的spot斑点，地点----spotted有斑点的talent-----talented有天赋的organized有组织的distusted厌恶的offended愤慨的crowded拥挤的polluted被污染的pleased兴奋的3．名词+ful/lessmeaning—meaningful有意义的care—careful/careless当心的；马虎的help---helpful/helplesshome—homeless无家可归的colour---colourfulpain疼痛---painful痛楚的use---useless/usefulthank—thankful布满感谢的peace和平----peaceful寂静的，安静的playful顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词+ableadjustable可调整的comfort---comfortableknowledge---knowledgeablesuit一套-----suitable合适的5.名词+ouscourage—courageous英勇的 学习必备欢迎下载danger—dangerousmystery神奇-----mysterious神奇的6.ce变tconfidence----confidentdifference---differentdependence—dependentindependence--independent7.al结尾Addition—additional附加的，额外的Class—classical经典的medicine药----medical医学的music---musicalnature---natural自然的person---personal〔私人的〕nation—national国家的education---educational有训练意义的tradition----traditional传统的origin起源---original新奇的；独创的grammar—grammatical语法的globe—global全球的8．名词+lyfriend—friendlylive---lively活跃的，有愤慨的love—lovely可爱的9.+en结尾wood—wooden木制的wool—woolen羊毛的10.其他energy精力---energeticstrategy—strategic战略的fool傻子—foolish愚蠢的freedom自由—free空的，免费的 学习必备欢迎下载height高度—highillness疾病---illlove—loving慈祥的death---deadpleasure---pleasant/pleasedpopularity流行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific科学的形容词变副词1．形容词+lybad—badlybright—brightly光明地casual—casually随便地clear—clearly清晰地complete—completely完全correct---correctly正确地final--finallyfortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular特别的，特殊的—particularlypolite—politelyproper合适的-，恰当的---properlymain------mainly主要地most多数-----mostly多半，大多数normal---normally正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly轻轻地，寂静地real—reallyrecent最近的----recently最近；近来hard难的；努力地---hardly几乎不late迟的—lately最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially特地，特别地specific---specifically特定地，明确地 学习必备欢迎下载strong—strongly坚决地，剧烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2.以le结尾的去e+ycomfortable---comfortablygentle—gentlypossible---possiblysimple----simply仅仅；只；简洁地terrible---terribly3.辅音字母+y变ilyeasy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappy--happily4.特别good—well好地well身体健康的，井true—truly形容词变名词efficient有效率的—efficiency效率patient—patience/impatiencedependent—dependenc依靠性independent—independency独立性true—truthhigh—heightwide—widthlong—lengthpossible—possibilityresponsible—responsibilityurgent—urgency紧急prosperous—prosperity富强accurate—accuracy精确性 学习必备欢迎下载形容词变动词modern—modernizesocial--socializefast--fastenshort/shortenlong—lengthen—length〔n.〕wide--widenless--lessenstrong—strengthen—strength〔n.〕large—enlarge名词变动词computer--computerize名词---形容词—副词beauty美，美人—beautiful—beautifullycare—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelesslydifference---different---differentlyfortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortunatelyhappiness—happy—happilyhunger—hungry--hungrilyhealth—healthy—healthilyluck—lucky—luckilynoise—noisy—noisilypride—proud—proudly自豪地sadness—sad—sadlysafety安全；安全的地方—safe—safelysilence—silent---silently悄悄地success—successful—successfullytruth—true—trulyunluck—unlucky—unluckilywonder奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词East—easternWest—westernSouth—southernNorth---northernInthewestofChina 学习必备欢迎下载InthewesternpartofChina四大洲名词-----形容词Asia亚洲–----AsianAfrica非洲-----AfricanEurope欧洲-----EuropeanAmerica美洲-----American既是形容词又是副词earlygetupearly；anearlytrainlatebelateforclasscomelateforschooldeepdivedeepintotheseaaholedeeplargehighjumphigh；ahighmountainhardahardquestion；ahardstoneworkhard/studyhardrainhardlongIttakestoolongIttakesalongtimefarjumpfarMyhomeisfarfromschoolstraightastraightlinegostraightalonghereGroup11.actionn.行动actvt.做事，表演,演出activeadj.积极的，主动的actorn.演员activityn.活动2.Africanadj.非洲的,非洲人African.非洲3.apologizev.赔礼apologyn.歉意 学习必备欢迎下载4.angryadj.愤慨的，愤慨的angern.愤慨，愤慨5.agreementn.同意agreev.同意6.anxiouslyadv.着急anxiousadj.着急的，担忧的anxietyn.急于，担心，担忧7.attendvt.出席,关怀，照管attentionn.出席,关怀,留意attentiveadj.用心的attentivelyadv.用心地8.achievevt.实现，取得，达到achievementn.成功，成功，目标9.absencen.缺席，不在absentadj.缺席的10.arrivaln.到达，来到arrivev.到达，来到11.basicadj.基础的，根本的basev.以...为基础basen.基础，根本，基地12.bathn.洗浴,洗澡bathev.洗澡,游泳13.beautifullyadv.美丽地，美丽地beautifuladj.美丽的，美丽的beautyn.美丽，美丽14.breathn.呼吸breathev.呼吸15.believableadj可信的believev.信任beliefn.信仰Group21.chemistn.化学家chemicaladj.化学的chemistryn.化学2.correctvt./adj.改正,/正确的correctionn.正确，改正correctlyadv.正确的 学习必备欢迎下载1.concludevt.推断,总结conclusionn.结论，总结conclusiveadj.打算性的2.connectv.联系，连接connectionn.联系，连接3.comfortvt.劝慰comfortableadj.舒服，舒服comfortablyadv.舒服地，舒服地4.choosevt.挑选choicen.挑选5.celebratevt.庆祝celebrationn.庆祝6.centren.中心，中心centraladj.中心的，中心的7.completevt.完成completeadj.完全的，完整的completelyadv.完全，完整8.crossv.横过，跨过crossingn.路口acrossadv.横过，跨过9.certainadj确定,当然，有把握certainlyadv.确定,有把握certaintyn.确定，当然,有把握10.diev.死deathn.死亡deadadj.死的dyingadj.将死的deadlyadj.死一样的,致命的11.distantadj.遥远的distancen.距离，遥远12.dirtn.脏,灰尘dirtyadj.脏的13.developvt.进展，进展，培育developmentn.进展，进展developingadj.进展中的developedadj.发达的14.defendv.保卫，爱护，捍卫defensen.保卫，爱护，捍卫 学习必备欢迎下载1.darkadj.黑的，黑暗的darknessn.黑暗darkenv.使变黑2.directionn.方向，指向，指示directadj.直接directlyadv.始终3.dangern.危急dangerousadj.危急的dangerouslyadv.危急地4.discussvt.争论，谈论discussionn.争论，谈论5.discovervt.发觉discoveryn.发觉