仁爱版七年级英语语法复习 34页

七年级上册第三单元语法及练习题复习新海中学 人称代词练习题 用法口诀：人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数主格宾格Iwemeusyouyouyouyouhesheithimheritthemthey 人称代词()1.—What’s____telephonenumber?—It’s8265-3412.youB.yourC.my()2.—IsheLiPing?—Yes,____.A.I’mB.he’sC.heis()3.—Whatarethese?—____aredesks.A.ThisB.ThoseC.TheyD.It()4.—Who’sthat,Kangkang?—____Mary.That’sB.ItC.He’sD.They’re()5.—Arethosebooks?—Yes,____.theyareB.theyaren’tC.thoseareD.thosearen’t()6.—Isthatanorange?—____.It’sanapple.A.YesB.NoC.ItisD.Itisn’t()7.—What’s____overthere(在那边)？—It’sabus.A.theseB.thoseC.thisD.that ()8.—Whatarethose?—____arecakes.ThatB.TheseC.ItD.They()9.Thisismyteacher,MissChen.____isfromHebei.A.SheB.HeC.HerD.His()10.—DoesMaryknow____?—Yes,sheknows____.A.yours;meB.your;usC.you;usD.yours;us()11.—Aretheblackshoes____?—No.It’s____.Tom;herB.Tom’s;herC.Tom;hersD.Tom’s;hers()12.—Isityourdress?—No.It’s____.hersB.herC.myD.him()13.—Who’sthegirlinred?—Sorry,Idon’tknow____.—____isanewstudent.she;SheB.her;SheC.her;HerD.she;Her ()14.—Wouldyoulike____juice,please?—No,thanks.Idon’tlike____.A.any;itB.some;itC.any;themD.some;them()15.____oftenhelps____with____English.A.His;her;hersB.She;him;hisC.She;him;herD.He;me;mine()16.__aregoodfriends.We’reinthesameclass.A.KangkangandIB.IandKangkangC.KangkangandLiMingD.Kangkang()17.—Isthisyourbook,Alice?—Yes,itis____book.A.hisB.herC.hersD.my()18.MissWangteaches__English.Wealllike___.A.us;herB.we;herC.our;herD.we;she 名词单数变复数 名词单数变复数(一)规则变化:1.加s2.加s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词加es3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先改y为i,再加es(desks,maps,pencils,teachers)(buses,boxes,watches)(family--familiesdictionary--dictionaries)区别key–keysboy--boys (二)不规则变化:3.单复数同形(不变):sheep(绵羊)deer(鹿)English(英国人)1.man,womanmen,womenChinese(中国人)Japanese(日本人)6.ooee：foot(脚)tooth(牙齿)goose(鹅)5.以f/fe结尾的,变f为v,再加eswife(妻子)knife(小刀)shelf(架子)leaf(叶子)wolf(狼)2.child（孩子）children（男人，妇女） pendeskkeyboxknifecardorangeboyfriendcarsparentmotherfathersisterbrothersondaughtercousinfamilychildmanpencilssheepsssses-knivessssssssssssfamilies-children-men-sheep this–that–I–you–he/she/it–am/is–thesethoseweyoutheyare单数复数 句子单数变复数Thisisabook.Thatisaneraser.Itisaredapple.Iamaboy.He/Sheisateacher.What’sthis?Thesearebooks.Thoseareerasers.Theyareredapples.Weareboys.Theyareteachers.What’rethese? ()1.—Whatclassareyouin?—I’m____.A.inclass3,grade7B.inClass3,Grade7C.class3,grade7D.Class3,Grade7()2.TonyandIaregoodfriends,butweareindifferent_.A.classesB.schoolC.gradeD.age()3.Whatcolor____your____,Mike?A.is;pantsB.is;pantC.are;pantD.are;pants()4.Yourmother’sbrotherisyour____.A.auntB.uncleC.brotherD.grandfather()5.TomandKateare____.A.brothersandsistersB.brothersandsisterC.brotherandsisterD.sistersandbrother()6.Wouldyoulike____eggs?A.anyB.someC.muchD.alot ()7.Shedoesn’thave____.A.somemilksB.anymilksC.somemilkD.anymilk()8.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—____A.Somecakes.B.Twoglassoforangejuice.C.Twoglassesofapplejuice.D.Twoglassesofapplejuices.()9.Wouldyoulike____chicken?A.oneB.twoC.someD.three()10.Hewantstwo____saltandthree____eggs.bags;kilosB.bagsof;kilosC.bagsof;kilosofD.bags;kilosof()11.—Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?—____A.Cute.B.Tigers.C.Zoos.D.Cat.()12. 一.第三人称单数形式的词尾变化. 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词用第三人称单数形式,即加-s或–es.具体方法如下: 一般情况下,直接加-s.如:work---worksplay---playsrain---rainssee---sees 2.以sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加-es.如:wash---washesteach---teachesfix---fixesdo---doesgo---goes 3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的,先把y变成i,再加-es.如:study---studiesfly---fliescarry---carries 二.哪些主语是第三人称单数 1.人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数.1).HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视.2).Shehaslunchattwelve.他十二点吃午餐.3).Itlookslikeacat.它看起来象只猫. 2.单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式.如:1).HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲.2).BeijingisinChina.北京在中国.3).UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕. 3.单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称单数.如:1).Ahorseisausefulanimal.马是一种有用的动物.2).Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的.3).Thatcarisred.那辆汽车是红色的.4).ThecatisLucy’s.这只猫是露西的. someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等不定代词及指示代词this,that作主语时,是第三人称单数.如:1).Everyoneishere.大家到齐了.2)Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔.3).Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮. 5.不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数.如:1).Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里.2).Thebreadisverysmall.那块面包很小. 6.当数字或字母做主语时,看做第三人称单数.如:1).“6”isaluckynumber.“6”是个吉利数字.2).“I”isaletter.“I”是个字母. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空 Jack_______(love)hismotherverymuch.MaryandLily______(come)fromthesamecountry.Thejuice(果汁)_____(be)inthefridge(冰箱).“2”______(sound)like“too”.lovescomeissounds 5.Thetiger____(be)adangerousanimal.6.Shanghai_______(be)amoderncity.7.Everybody_____(know)JayChou.8.This_____(be)mynewpenpal.isisknowsis 9.There_____(be)somebreadonthetable.10.EitherIorhe_____(like)playingsoccer.islikes 动词()1.I____abignose,buthe____asmallnose.A.have;haveB.have;hasC.has;hasD.has;have()2.—DoesLucylooklikeLily?—Yes,she____.They____thesame.A.does;looksB.does;lookC.do;looksD.do;look()3.—Whosecapisthis?—I____it’sLiMing’s.A.thinkB.helpC.findD.welcome()4.PleasehelpJack____hisbike.It’smissing(不见了).findsB.givesC.findD.give 动词2()5.—DoLucyandLily____bikes?—Yes.Lucy__anewbike,butLily___anoldone.has;has;haveB.have;has;hasC.have;has;haveD.has;have;has()6.Whatdoeshe____intheletter?saysB.sayC.speakD.tell()7.—Wheredoeshelive?—He____inShanghai.livesB.liveC.isliveD.tolive（）8.WearefromEngland.We_______English.A.tellB.sayC.speak（）9.---______youlikeEnglish?---Yes,Ido.A.DoesB.doC.Do（）10.---DoyoucomefromtheU.S.A.?---No,I_______fromCanada.A.comesB.amC.be 动词3()11.Whynot____somemilk?eatB.drinkC.toeatD.todrink()12.TomspeaksEnglish.____Jane____English,too?Do;speaksB.Does;speakC.Do;speakD.Does;speaks()13.He____theGreatWall.A.wanttovisitB.wantvisitC.wantstovisitD.wantsvisit()14.ThedressisveryniceandI’ll____it.thinkB.takeC.wantD.bring()15.—Theclothesareonehundredyuan.—Onehundredyuan!____you____?A.Do;kiddingB.Do;kidC.Is;kiddingD.Are;kidding()16.Mariaoften____breakfastatseveno’clock.A.drinkB.hasC.haveD.eat ()17.—Couldyouhelpme,please?—Sure.Whatwouldyoulikeme____?A.doB.todoC.doingD.does()18.—Doyouwant____withme?—Yes,Ido.A.todoanyshoppingB.doanyshoppingC.todosomeshoppingD.dosomeshopping()19.—____yoursisterknowTom?—No,she___.A.Do;don’tB.Does;doesn’tC.Do;doD.Does;does()20.—___yoursisterknowLucy?—No,she___.A.Do;don’tB.Does;doesn’tC.Does;don’tD.Do;doesn’t()21.What____youlike____breakfast?A.do;toB.would;toC.would;forD.do;doing