英语语法试卷(DOC).doc 8页

课程基础语法考试形式闭卷（90）分钟考试日期阅卷教师得分班级姓名学号PartⅠ(50%)1-5____,____,____,____,____6-10____,____,____,____,____11-15____,____,____,____,____16-20____,____,____,____,____21-25____,____,____,____,____26-30____,____,____,____,____31-35____,____,____,____,____36-40____,____,____,____,____41-45____,____,____,____,____46-50____,____,____,____,____PartⅡ(20%)1-5_________,_________,_________,__________,_________6-10________,_________,_________,__________,_________11-15________,_________,_________,__________,_________16-20________,_________,_________,__________,_________PartⅢ(15%)1________________________2________________________3________________________4________________________5________________________6________________________7________________________8________________________9________________________10________________________PartⅣ(15%)1.2.3.4.5.8 PartⅠDirections:Foreachofthefollowingincompletesentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.(50%)1Notuntilthegamehadbegun_______atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedB.wouldhavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehavearrived2Sobadly_______intheaccidentthathehadtorestforafewdaysathome.A.didhewoundB.hewaswoundedC.hewoundedD.washewounded3Iunderstandthatthegovernorisconsideringanewproposal_______.A.whatwouldeliminateunnecessarywritingingovernmentB.WhowantstocutdownontheamountofwritingingovernmentC.thatwouldeliminate(消除)unnecessarypaperworkingovernmentD.tocausethattheamountofpaperswritteningovernmentofficeswillbereduced4Onlywhenthereisadeepunderstandingoftheneedsofpeople_______.A.doesthegrowthinthemarketplacecomeB.thatthegrowthinthemarketplacecomesC.thegrowthinthemarketplacecomesD.comesthegrowthinthemarketplace5Ifthebuildingproject_______bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.beingcompletedB.iscompletedC.tobecompletedD.completed6Somanyrepresentatives(代表)_______,theconference(会议)hadtobepostponed.A.tobeabsentB.wereabsentC.beingabsentD.wasabsent7peopleatthepartywereworriedaboutJanetbecausenoonewasaware_______shehadgone.A.ofwhereB.oftheplaceC.theplaceD.theplacewhere8Commercialbanks(商业银行)makemostoftheirincomefrominterest_______onloansandinvestmentsinstocksandbonds(证券).A.earnB.earnedC.earningD.toearn9Itisnecessaryforpeopletravelingthoughtheforest_______ofthedangerfromnature.A.whoareconstantly(持续不断地)remindedB.beconstantlyremindedC.beingconstantlyremindedD.tobeconstantlyreminded10Itnever_______thatthesewerethelastwordshewouldsaytome.A.remindedmeofB.rememberedme8 C.recalledformeD.occurredtome11Hisbookwillshowyou_______canbeusedinothercontexts.A.thatyouhaveobservedB.thathowyouhaveobservedC.howthatyouhaveobservedD.howwhatyouhaveobserved12Anewtechnique_______out,theyieldincreasesby20%.A.havingworkingB.havingbeenworkedC.hasworkedD.hadbeenworked13Havingmissedlastbus,Peterhadnoalternative_______ataxihomethoughhedidnotliketheideas.A.buttakeB.totakeoutC.taketobutD.buttotake14Thereareplentyofexpensivemountainbikeshereforpeople_______.A.whospendtheirmoneyonB.tospendtheirmoneyC.onwhichtospendtheirmoneyD.tospendtheirmoneyon15Thankyouforyourcooperation.I’mreallysorryto_______yourvaluabletime.A.takeB.betakingC.havehadtakenD.havetaken16Allthe_______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful17Livinginthewesternpartofthecountryhasitsproblems,_______obtainingfreshwaterisnottheleast.A.withwhichB.forwhichC.ofwhichD.which18AftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpanding(扩展)education,withgirlsaswellasboys_______togotoschool.A.tobeencouragedB.beenencouragedC.encouragedD.beencouraged19_______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor.A.OtherthingsbeingequalB.WereotherthingsequalC.TobeequaltootherthingsD.Otherthingstobeequal20Nocurrent(电流)canflowwhen,______issometimesthecase,thefuse(保险丝)isblown.A.asB.asifC.thatD.justas21Chicagopolicewereinformedthe_______prisonerwouldcomeovertheirwayanddecidedtoarresthim.A.escapedB.escapingC.escapeD.escapes22Canyounameafewmoreelectricalappliances______electricityisusedtoproduceheat?A.whereB.whichC.whenD.as8 23Themotherdidn’tknowwhois_______forthebrokenglass.A.blamedB.tobeblamedC.toblameD.wouldblame24Allflights_______becauseofthesnowstorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain.A.werecanceledB.hadbeencanceledC.havingcanceledD.havingbeencanceled25IfI_______harderwhenIwasincollege,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficeasawhite-collarnow.A.workedB.weretoworkC.hadworkedD.wereworking26Hestudiedhardandlaterbecomeawell-knownwriter,_______hisfatherhadexpected.A.thatwaswhatB.itiswhatC.whichwaswhatD.andwhichwas27Collectingshells(贝壳)wasahobby_______.A.whichhefoundrealpleasingtohimB.pursuingwhichhegotmuchpleasureC.thatgavehimalotofpleasuredoingD.thatgavehimagreatdealofpleasure28_______,therewasnothingforitbuttoswimacross.A.ThebridgehavingbeendestroyedB.ThebridewasdestroyedC.ThebridgetobedestroyedD.Thebridgehadbeendestroyed29_______withteaching,hedecidedtoquitthejob.A.FedupB.FeedingupC.TobefedupD.Hewasfedup30Aplanewasreportedinthenewspaper_______yesterday.A.beinghijackedB.tobehijacked(劫机)C.havingbeinghijackedD.tohavebeenhijacked31_______inthisway,thesituationdoesn’tseemsodisappointing.A.TolookB.LookingatC.LookedatD.Tobelookedat32Canyoutellwhatitfeelslike_______infrontofahomecomputerifyoudon’thavetogotoworktoday?A.toworkB.workingC.beingworkingD.work33Thedaywillcome_______coalandoilwillbeusedasrawmaterialratherthanfuels(燃料).A.asB.whileC.thatD.whether34Afreelyfallingbodyhasanacceleration(加速度)of32feetasecondduringeachsecond_______itfalls.A.thatB.as8 C.whatD.which35Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue_______itcomestoclassroomtests.A.beforeB.asC.sinceD.when36Itisessentialthateverychild_______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.haveB.hasC.willbegivenD.isgiven37Theyagreedtorentthehouse_______theroofshouldberepaired.A.onconditionthatB.assoonasC.whenD.unless38Americawillneveragainhaveasanationthespiritofadventure(冒险精神)_______itdidbeforethewestwassettled.A.soB.asC.howD.for39Theboy’smotherwasreallyannoyedby________.A.hisnothavingdonehishomeworkB.nothavinghishomeworkdoneC.hishavingnotdonehishomeworkD.hishavingdonenothishomework40_______humanbeingsliveingreatnumbers,thewatersareverylikelytobecomecontaminated(污染).A.ThatB.WhereC.EvenifD.Though41Whowouldyourather_______withyounow,Georgeorme?A.goingB.togoC.havegoneD.went42_______nobodywasveryenthusiasticaboutit,theydecidedtocancelthetrip.A.SeethatB.SeeingthatC.SoD.When43Onnoaccount_______.A.shouldweshoutatourparentseveniftheymakemistakes.BweshouldshoutatourparentseveniftheymakemistakesC.shouldwenotshoutatourparentseveniftheymakemistakes.D.weshouldnotshoutatourparentseveniftheymakemistakes44IfI_______whenIwentout,Iwouldnotbecaughtintherainnow.A.tookmyumbrellaB.hadtakenumbrellaC.shouldtakeumbrellaD.weretotakeumbrella45Mr.Smithranalltheway_______thatthetrainhadlefttenminutesbefore.A.toonlyfindthestationB.onlytothestationfindC.tothestationonlytofindD.thestationtoonlyfind46Isn’tithightime_______responsibly,withournation’sfutureinmind?A.wehadlivedB.welivedC.weshouldhavelivedD.weareliving47Whenagunwaspointingagainstyourhead,youshoulddo_______.A.likeyouweretoldtoB.astowhattoldto8 C.likewhatyouweretoldtoD.asyouweretoldto48MicrosoftwasbreakinganearlieragreementbydemandingthatPCmakers(个人电脑生产厂家)_______itsExplorerBrowser(浏览器)onalltheirWindow95machines.A.wouldincludeB.includesC.includeD.included49Somepeoplethinkthatmanyofthestarshaveplanets_______.A.circlearoundthemB.circlingthemC.tocirclearoundthemD.circledthem50Ihaveafewthingsinmymind_____fortheinstruction(教育)oftheyoung.A.inwhichIhaveoftenlongedtosayB.whichIhaveoftenlongedtosayC.whichIhaveoftenlongedsayingD.whattosayIhaveoftenlongedPartⅡDirections:Therearetensentencesinthissection.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.(20%)1Youshouldhaveleftanote.Itwasvery________(consider)ofyoutoleavewithoutaword.2In1972,JapanandChinasigneda________(history)peaceandfriendshiptreaty(条约).3Thesoldierwas________(dead)woundedinthebattle.4Itishighly________(imagine)ofthenovelist(小说家)tohavewrittensuchanimaginarynovel.5Electricityenergyismore________(economy)after9pmatnight.6Hewas________(ignore)ofthespeedlimitandwasfined$100.7Heisadaptedto________(rise)early.8 8Hereceiveda________(consider)sumofmoneyfromhisunclewhodiedinacaraccident.9Itisurgentthatthepolice________(inform)aboutthetrafficaccidentwhichoccurredonthehighwayrightnow.10.However,sheinsiststhatshe________(innocence).11Weallleftthemeeting________(convince)thattheprojectwasfeasible(可行的).12Theyellow________(fall)leavesindicateautumnhascome.13Shewasalearnedprofessorandwasreadytohelpothers.Thuseveryonewas________(respect)toher.14________(electricity)poweredcarswillfinditswideapplication(应用)inthefuture.15WecannotdemandthatSocialism________(achieve)overnight(一夜之间).16Hedoesn’tmind________(criticize)aslongasthecriticismisconstructive.17________(give)moretime,Icouldperformmydutymoresatisfactorily.18Forlackofsufficientsecurity(安全措施),thebankhaditsthousandofdollars________(rob)of.19Theprisonermust________(escape)thisway,forhere8 arehisfootprints.20Thebusinessfailedbecauseofthedirector’s________(efficient)inmanagement..PartⅢDirections:Pleaseanalyzetheunderlinedwordsendingin–ingor–edforminthefollowingparagraphandidentifytheirgrammaticalfunctions.(15%)Example:Heated,waterwillchangeintosteam(蒸汽).Heated:-ed分词作条件状语.1Afterthewar,acharacter(人物)called(1)UncleSambeganappearing(2)inpoliticalcartoons(漫画),hisform(模样)evolving(3)(逐渐形成)fromanearliercartoon（卡通）charactercalledBrotherJonathanthatwaspopularduringtheAmericanRevolution.UncleSamsoonreplacedBrotherJonathanasAmerican’smostpopularsymbol(象征).Themostenduring(4)(持续的，持久的)portrait(画像)ofUncleSamwascreatedbyartistJamesMontgomeryFlagginhisfamousarmyrecruiting(5)(招募)posters(海报)ofWorldWarsⅠandⅡ.2“Theironcontent(含量)oftomatosaucecooked(6)inanironpot(锅)forthreehoursshowedastriking(7)(显著的)increase,thelevelgoingup(8)nearly30times,”shewrites.Andpeoplewhoarelikelytohavelowironshouldavoiddrinking(9)coffeeorteawithmeals,shesays,sincesubstances(物质)inthesedrinkscaninterfere(阻止)withironbeingabsorbed(10)intothebody.PartⅣDirections:Translatethefollowing10sentencesintoEnglish.(15%)1我刚出门就下雨了。(nosooner…..than…../hardly…..when……)2活到老，学到老。3如果昨晚早点睡，现在你就不会感到困了。4南通位于长江入海口。5懂得越多，越觉得自己无知。8