新目标九年级英语语法复习--疑问句 8页

疑问句（questions）指提出问题，请对方回答的句了。疑问句句末耍用问号。按结构可分为四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。一.一般疑问句（由be，助动词或情态动词引起。）1.1likereadingbooks._般疑问句：肯定回答：否定冋答：2.Helistenstothestory._般疑问句：肯定冋答：否定回答：3.TheywatchedthemovielastMonday._般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：4Theyusedtogetuplate._般疑问句：肯定回答：否定冋答：5.1havefinishedthehomework._般疑问句：肯定冋答：否定回答：6.Hehaseatenallthebananas._般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：7.Theyhadnotfound（找到）themissing（不见的）cat._般疑问句：肯定回答：否定冋答： 8.1willcallyoutomorrow._般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：9.MustIdothehomework?肯定回答：否定回答：10.CouldIuseyourpencil?否定回答：11>NeedIfinishtheworktoday?肯定回答：二.特殊疑问句通常分三步完成：1•选（疑问词）；2•改（疑问句语序）；3•抄（剩余部分）。*注意疑问句的语序1）.对句了的主语提问，用“换头”法。Sheistheirteacher・Whoistheirteacher?2）.对句子的定语提问，疑问词后先跟名词。Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?I"mlookingformywatch.Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?乜主意疑问词的选择1.问“谁”用who或whom。2.问“谁的”用whoseo3.问“地点”用whereo4.问“原因”用whyo5.问“身体状况”用how。6.问“方式”用howo&问“多少”用howmuch（不可数名词的数量，价格）或howmany（可数名词的数量）。9.问“时间长短”用howlong（for+时间段） 10・问"多久”用howsoon（in+时间段）。11・问“距离”howfar12.问“频率”用howofteno13.问“哪个”用which或whato14.问“什么”用whato15.问"职业"‘用whatbesb.?=whatdo/doessbdo?。16.问“颜色"用whatcolor。17.问"星期几""用whatdayisittoday?18.问“几月几日"‘用What"sthedate?19・问"天气”whatistheweatherlike?=Howistheweather?2()•问“时间”用when或whattime。1.Theyarecleaningtheirclassroomnow.theycleaningnow?2.Heoftenhassupperathome•heoftensupper?3.Theywillcomebackinaminute•willtheycomeback?4.1gotupatsixthismorning.youupthismorning?5.HefinishedthebooklastSunday•hethebook?6.1didiftgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold•yougotoschool?1.YoifdbettertaketheNo.3bus.busIbettertake?2.He"sfeelingwell.hefeeling?3.Theboyonthebikeismyfriend•isyourfriend?4.HecomestoChinaonceayear•hetoChina?5.TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein.theywhenIcamein?6.It"llbewindytomorrow. willtomorrow?13・ThecapitalofAmericaisWashingtonDC.thecapitalofAmerica?14.Hundredsofpeoplediedinthewar・peopleinthewar?15.Fveworkedherefortenyears•haveyouworkedhere?16.Theywenttothecountrysidewithme・Withtheytothecountryside?17.ShewatchesTVeverynight•sheTV?1&It"saboutten—minutewalkfromhere.itfromhere?12.Theblousecosttwohundredyuan•theblouse?13.Weoftengooutforawalkintheevening•youoftengooutforawalk?三。选择疑问句【句型一】一般疑问句+—个选择对象+or+另一个选择的对象？AreyoufromAmericaorAustralia?你是来口美国还是澳大利亚？【句型二】特殊疑问句，+—个供选择的对象4-0F+另一个供选择的对象？Whichdoyouprefer,teaormilk?你喜欢喝茶还是喝牛奶？WhoteachesyouEnglish,MissLiorMissWang?谁教你们英语，是李老师还是王老师？【说明】选择疑问句不能用yes或no回答，而应在所提供的选项中选择其一作具体回答。女口：一Shallweplaybasketballorfootball?我们打篮球还是踢足球？一Playfootball.踢足球。 四.反意疑问句规则：前肯定，后否定前否定，后肯定常用：1.Letus…，willyou?2.Lefs…，shallwe?3>Therebe•••,be(not)there?1.Thereusedtobe…，didn，tthere?2.Therewillbe…，won，tthere?6….mustbe…，benot+主语？7•祈使句,willyou?8.1think/suppose/believe+宾语从句，(动词、主语看从句)注意：1•反义疑问句的回答根据“事实情况”判断2•陈述句句中有hardly,seldom,no,never,little,few,Neither,too...to等表示否定意义的词时，反意问句用肯定式1.1supposetheshoeswilllastyouatleastoneyear,?A.won"ttheyB.willtheyC.doID.don"t2.Everyoneissurprisedatthenews,?A,isheB.aretheyC・aren^theyD.isnothe3.Youwillcometohavedinnerwithus,won"tyou?A.Excuseme,IwontB.Ihaven"tbeenthere.C・Youarewelcome.D.Yes.That"sveryniceofyou.4.Tomisn"tahard-workingstudent,foritisthethirdtimehehasbeenlate,?A.doB.shallC.haverTtD.shan"t12.Goandfetchachairforhim,?A.donlyouB.shallyouC・won"tyouD.willyou13.Thereusedtobeashopbehindthefactory,?A.didn"tthereB.usedthereC.usedn"titD.didn"tit14.Fmsurehemusthavebeensleepingatthemoment,? A.aren^tIB,mustn^tC・wasn^theD.hasn"t15.1hadtotellthetruth,?A.hadn"tIB.wouldn"tIC.didn"tID.shouldn"tI16.WhyisTomabsentnow?Hemustbesick,?A.isrTtheB.mustheC・isheD.mustifthe17,He9dliketohavealookatyourpicture,-he?A.hadn"tB.didn"tC.couldn"tD.wouldn"t1&Youdon9tthinkhewillcome,?A.doyouB.willyouC.willheD.won%he19.Let9sgohome,shallwe?.A.That"sright.B.That"sallC.ThafsallrightD.Allright20.Jackhaddinnerwithhismotherathomeyesterday,he?A.didB.doesC.didn"tD.hadn"t21.LetJohnfinishtheworkallbyhimself,?A.shallweB.willyouC・doyouD・dowe22.1don"tthinkitisgoingtorain,it?A.doIB.doyouC.isD.isn9t23.Nothingtheboydidwasright,it?A.wasB.didC.wasn"tD.didn^t24.It"sthefirsttimethatshehasbeentotheUnitedStates,?A.isn"tsheB.isn"titC・hasrTtsheD・hasn"tit25・Hewashardlyabletostandonhisfeetafterthecaraccident,he?A.couldB.couldn"tC.wasD.wasrft26.Jackseldomgoestothepark,?A.doesheB.doesn^the C・doesJackD.doesrTtJack26.Peopleusetagquestion（反意疑问）becausetheyarenotsureofwhattheyhavesaidthey?A.doB.didC.didn"tD.don"t27.Everyonewantstobechosenforthework,?A.isrTtheB.doesheC.don"ttheyD.dothey29・Sheisgoingtoseeyou、she?A.isrTtB.isC.dorftD.doesn"t30.Theyusedtoliveinthesemountainareas,they?A.didB.didn^tC.usedD.weren"t31.Heoughttogobyplane,he?A.shoulditB.wouldn"tC.shouldD.would32・Lovelyweather!?A.Yes.Youareright.B.Yes,isn"titC・No,itisD.No,youarewrong36.Shemusthavearrivedthereyesterday,she?A.didn"tB.hasn"tC・neediftD.mustn，t37.Wemustn^tbelate,we?A.mustB.mayC.areD.A&B3&Ineedrftshowherthekeystothequestion,I?A.mustB.needC.canD.do39.WeneedtopracticespeakingEnglishmoreoften,we?A.mustn^B.needn"tC.can,tD.don"t40.一-TomdidrTtgotothepartyyesterday,didhe?….Hewasbusydoinghishomework・(-一・Heenjoyedhimselfattheparty.)D.No,hedidA.Yes,hedidn"tB.Yes,hedidC.No,hedidn"t答案I-10ACDCBBBAAAII-20BDACCADADC21-30BCABCADCAB31-40ABDABADBD A.wasn"titB.hasrftitC.isn"titD.hasn"the5.Youdon**5**891011thavetogoschoolonSundays,you?A.haveB.doC.shouldD.would6.1don9tthinkhehadhissupperattheschool,?A.hadheB.didheC.doID.don"tyou7.1don"tthinkhe"dliketotakesuchadifficultjob,?A.hadheB.wouldheC.doID.don9tyou8.Idon"tthinkherpassportsgone,?A.isitB・hassheC.doID.dorTtyou10.Allthedriversdislikedrivingonthenarrowroads?A.dorfttheyB.doiteachofthemC.doID.don"tyou11.Let"sgoandhaveawalk,we?