新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案) 4页

初一英语语法练习题I.be动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)1._______yourgrandmotherthinorchubby?2.Where______yourbookonsnakes?3.Where______mypencilcaseandmynotebook?4.There_____ninepeopleinmyfamily.5.---Howmuch______theexercisebookandthemagazine?----Those_____ninetydollars.6.Ben______amiddleschoolstudent,andhisparents_____architects.7.Scottlikesactionmoviesbest.Hisfavoriteactors______JackieChanandJetLi.8.--Whatcolor_____yourshoes?--Black.9.--Hello.Myname_____Jack.Thisismyfriend.Hisname______Tom.--Nicetomeetyou.I_______Rick.10.______youstillalibrarian?No,I_______anaccountantnow.II.用a，an，the或者填空1)Thereis______wateronthefloor.2)Thereis___orangeon____desk.3)Whatdoyouknowabout_____pandas?4)Iwanttohave______chickenfordinner.5)Thereis_______fishinthebow.Look!Itcanswimveryfast.6)Thereis_____‘m’in‘climb’andthereis______‘u’in‘country’.7)Idon’tlike_______broccolibutIlike________apples.8)Mybrotheris______engineer,andmysisteris_______executivenow.9)Idon’tlike_______movie.It’sboring.10)______Jenny’sbirthdayisNov.12th.11)--Let’sgoandplay______chess.--Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.It’stimeformetoplay______piano.12)Heusuallyhashis______breakfastat7:00amandgoesto______schoolat7:30.III.选择正确的介词填空inafteronforatwithtobehindofby1.Myfamilyoftenbuyclothes_____HuaXingstore_____weekends.2.Canyouhelpthechildren_____English?Youmaycome_____ourclub.3.I’mlooking_____somepresents.Theseshopsmayhavemanykinds_____things_____sale.Saveyourmoneytillthen!4.Howmanycitiesarethere______Greece?--Idon’tknow.5.Look,thebirdsare_____thetree!6.Whenisherbirthday?Ican’tremember…It’s_____January.7.Mr.Greenalwaysgoestowork______bus.Hehastogetup_____6o’clock_____themorning.8.Comeon!I’mhungry.Whatdowehave_____dinner?9.Don’teatandread_____night.Thatisbad_____yourhealth.10.Comeandsee____yourself____Wendy’sstore!4 11.Welive_____London.Howaboutyou?Wheredoyoucome_____?12._____Sundaymorning,Iusuallysleeplate_____home.13.JackisshorterthanSam,butJackissitting_________Sam.14.Hereisaphoto________yourfamily.15.Therearen’tmanypeople______thetrain________fiveo’clock______themorning.IV.写出下列名词的复数形式1)Cemetery________2)tooth_______3)country______4)month________5)sandwich_______6)brush_______7)candybar______8)kangaroo______9)man________10)day_______11)watch_______12)photo________13)orange________14)dictionary_______15)tomato_______16)dollar_________17)peach_______18)strawberry______19)church______20)child_________V.用动词的正确形式填空1.You______fromIndia.Brian_____fromKorea.AndI_____fromChina.(be)2.I______ChineseandEnglish.Brian_______German,ChineseandEnglish.(speak)3.George________fromItalybuthe_______spaghettiverymuch..(come,like)4.Penguins_______inAntarctica.It’scold,sonopeoplewant__________there.(live)5.Themovieisveryscary.I__________itisagoodmovieforkids.(think)6.--CanI_____yourdictionary?--Iamsorry.MydictionaryisathomebutIthinkMary_____one.(have)7.Weareinthemusicclub.Tom__________thepiano.MichaelandDiana__________theviolin.I__________theguitar.(play)8.The1stclass_____(start)at8:00o’clockandit_____(be)overat8:40.9.Hismotherisateacher.She______(teach)Chineseinourschool.10.Iusually______(come)totheclassroomat7:00am.Buthealways______(come)toschoolat7:50am.11.Juliaalways______(go)shoppingbycar.Butsometimesshe______(take)abus.12.---______(Do)yourfatherusuallyhelpyouwithyourhomework?---Yes,he______(do).13.He______(notgo)homeonweekends.Sohealways______(wash)clothesbyhimself.14.Peter______(speak)Englishverywell.Hecanalso______(speak)FrenchandGerman.15.David______(notplay）football.Heonly______(watch)thefootballgamesonTV.16.MybrotherandI______(want)togotoseeanactionmovie.______(do)youwanttogo?17.Myuncle_______(notneed)acalculator.18.---________(Do)Peterhaveabaseball?---Yes,he_____(do),andhe________twobaseballbats.19.Mum,canyou______(take)metothetennisclub?20.---MayIhelpyou?---Yes,I________(look)forabookongardening.1.You ___from India. Brian ___from Korea. And I ___ from China. (be) 2. I __ Chinese and English. Brian ___ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3. George ____from Italy but he _____spaghetti very much.. (come, like) 4. Penguins ___ in Antarctica. It‘s cold, so no people want ___ ____ there. (live) 5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids.   (think) 6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary? --I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have) 4 7.  We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____  _____ the guitar. (play) 8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o‘clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40. 9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school. 10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school    at 7:50 am. 11. Julia always _____ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus. 12. ---____(Do) your father usually help you with your homework? --Yes, he __ (do).  13. He ___ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ____ (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter ___(speak) English very well. He can also ____(speak) French and German. 15. David  ___ (not play）football. He only _____ (watch) the football games on TV. 16. My brother and I ___ (want) to go to see an action movie.__ (do) you want to go? 17. My uncle _____ ( not need ) a calculator.  18. ---______( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?     --- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.  19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club? 20. --- May I help you? --- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening. 21. He often_____(get)up at half past six. 22. ---________she ____(like)noodles? ---Yes, she______. 23. Jack_______________(not play)soccer. 24. Jane_____________(have)a new pen .But Tom___________(not have)one. 25. We_______(study) in No.1High School. Mike_______(study) inNo.2 High School. 26. Maria______(try)on the new dress. 27. They often ______(fly) kites. Kate often ______(fly)a kite, too. 28. Rose often_______(cry). But her brother______(cry)a lot. 29. Kangkang often__________(carry)water for the old man. 30. His uncle often_______(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_______(take)it to the school to eat. 31. Lucy and Lily_________(go)to school at 7o‘clock. Jim____ (go) at 6:45. 32. I________ (teach) math here. My father________ (teach) English. 33. -- ____Mary often______(watch)TV?-- Yes, she often_____(watch) it on Sunday. 34. _____you want____(eat)some hamburgers? 35. -- Would you like_____(sing)some songs with me?  -- Yes, I‘d love to.36. Don‘t forget________(bring) your clothes. 37. Could you ask her______(have) supper with me? 38. It‘s 6:20. It‘s time________(get)up now. 39. -- Do you like________(speak) English?-- Yes, I do. 40. -- May I ______(take )your order?-- A bottle of apple juice. 41. -- Can I______( sit) down now? —Sure. 42. Why not_____(come)to China? Good idea. 43. Let me _____(help)you. 44. -- How about______(swim) this Sunday?-- No problem. VI.句型转换练习Part1：单复数转换。1.Howmuchisthat?_______________________________________________________________2.Isyourunclebehindthearmchair?___________________________________________________3.Theygototheparkbybus._______________________________________________________________4.TherearebusestoManchestereveryday._______________________________________________________5.Akangaroocanjump30kilometersanhour._________________________________________________6.Herearesomegoodnewspapers._________________________________________________7.Theycan’twalk._______________________________________________________________4 1.Shedoesn’thaveanorangehat.___________________________________________________________2.Theyarearmyofficers._______________________________________________________________3.Babykoalabearsaren’tverybigbutadultpolarbearsareverystrong.___________________Part2：将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定两种回答。1.Ihaveadictionary._______________________________________________________2.Therearealotofanimalsinthezoo.________________________________________3.Hedoeshishomeworkatnight.___________________________________________________4.Dogsliveinallpartsoftheworld.____________________________________________________5.GreenfieldisasmallvillageinEngland.__________________________________________Part3：将下列句子改为否定句。1.ThereisaveryhighwaterfallinVenezuela.________________________________________________2.Egypthasaverylongriver.___________________________________________________3.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.____________________________________________4.Icometoschoolbybus._______________________________________________________________5.Shecanswimverywell.________________________________________________________Part4：对划线部分提问。1.Thereisoneradiointhelivingroom.______________________________________________2.Thelibraryisbehindthepolicestation.____________________________________________________3.Babykoalabearsareonly2centimeterstall.__________________________________________4.Theycanjumpandswim.____________________________________________5.Youcancheckoutthree.___________________________________________________6.PeterdoeshishomeworkwithMary.______________________________________________________7.KangaroosliveinAustralia.______________________________________________________8.VeraandHillarycomefromEngland._____________________________________________________9.He’sbuyingbananasatthestore._____________________________________________________10.Theyaresecretaries.__________________________________________________Part5：综合句型练习:1.MyfriendTomusuallygoestoseeactionmoviesonweekends.(就画线部分提问)_______________________________________________________________2.Tomhasaredjacketandabluesweater.(就画线部分提问)_______________________________________________________________3.Mom’skeysareinthedrawer.(就画线部分提问)_______________________________________________________________4.Theyellowhatis10dollars.(就画线部分提问)_______________________________________________________________5.Mygrandfatherlikesdocumentaries.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________________6.Mymotherusuallygoestoseeactionmovies.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)_______________________________________________________________7.Isitaredtomato?(改为复数句)__________________________________________________________8.Thatismyfamilyphoto.(改为复数句)_____________________________4