高一英语语法复习1课件 17页

Languagepoints1 1.betn.(1)agreementtoriskmoney,etconaneventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful赌博Makeabet打赌咱们赌下次大选好吗？Let’smakeabetonthenextelectionhaveabet打赌win/loseabet打赌赢/输了LanguagepointsforReadingI2 (2)Themoney,etcriskedinthisway（金钱等）赌注v.1)risk(money)onaraceorsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful打赌，赌博布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。Mrs.Blackspentallhermoneybettingonhorses.3 2)Ibet……=(informal)I’mcertain……我肯定…我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。Ibethe’sgonetoswimming---helovesit.2.permit(v.)1)permitsbtodosth.=allowsbtodosth.她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。Hermotherwouldnotpermithertocomebacklate.4 Permitmetoexplainit.容我解释一下。2)permitdoingsth.permitsth在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。Theprisonerswerepermittedtwohours’outdoorexerciseaday.5 3.gohead:becarriedout;takeplace执行，进行，举行1)尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.新桥的修建将按计划进行。Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.6 4.starev.(1)vi,盯着看；盯着人看是没有礼貌的It’srudetostare.stareat盯着看；凝视It‘simpolitetostareatpeople.盯着看人是不礼貌的。Don"tstareatmelikethat.不要那样地盯着我。7 5.spotn.&v.(1)n.smallmarkdifferentincolor,texture斑点豹和虎哪一个身上有斑点？Whichhasspots,theleopardorthetiger?(2)污点Theboy’swhiteshirtwasmarkedupwithspotsofink.……白衬衫上有墨迹3）地点，placeLastsummervacationIwenttoseveraltouristspots.……旅游胜地8 (3)v.pickout,catchsightof,recognize,discover找出，认出，发觉杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。Jackfinallyspottedjusttheshirthewanted.我看不出两者的区别。Ican’tspotthedifferencebetweenthem.9 6.account,n1.户头,帐目Theaccountsareperfectlyinorder.帐目有条不紊。Toopenanaccount开户头Toexamineanaccount检查帐目v.认为；Hewasaccountedatopactor10 accountfor:betheexplanationofsth.;explainthecauseofsth.导致；做出解释他因病缺席。请你对自己的行为作出解释。Pleaseaccountforyourownconduct.Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.11 9.appearancen.(appearv.)arrival出现，来到警察突7然出现，小偷就逃跑了。Thesuddenappearanceofapolicemancausedthethieftorunaway.2)外貌，外表勿以貌取人——外貌不可靠。Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearances----12 8.byaccident=bychance偶然地，意外地我只是碰巧找到的。11.tobehonest=totellyouthetruth=honestlyspeaking类似用法：tobefrank=franklyspeaking坦率地说我认为我们取胜的可能性不大。Ionlyfounditbyaccident.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.13 BYE!14 1.bringup1,抚养养育Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewasbroughtupbyheraunt.她出生后不久父母双亡，是由姑母抚养大的。Shebroughtupfivechildren.她养育了五个孩子2，提出Shebringupatopicfordiscussion.她提出一个讨论的话题。Animportanttopicwasbroughtupatthemeeting.15 bringabout导致，带来,造成Sciencehavebroughtaboutmanychangeinourlives.科学为我们生活带来了很多变化。bringin1，挣得(钱)，获利Hisfreelanceworkbrings(him)in5000ayear.他从事自由职业每年可获5000英镑Hedoesoddjobsthatbringhiminabout30aweek.他做零工每周可赚约30英镑2，把……带进；引入；Theybroughtexperiencedpeopleintohelp.他们请有经验的人来帮忙。16 bringdown使下降Goodharvestwillbringdowntheprices.好的收成将使价格下降。bringout推出Thecompanyisbringingoutanewsportscar.公司正在生产一种新跑车.2，使显现Thiswillhelptobringouttheflavour.这可以帮助提味儿。17