七年级英语语法大全 19页

七年级英语语法大全一．动词be（is,am,are）的用法我(I)用am,你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。二．this，that和it用法(1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this,距离说话人远的人或物用that。如：Thisisaflower.这是一朵花。(近处)Thatisatree.那是一棵树。(远处)(3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this,后说that。如：Thisisapen.Thatisapencil.这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。(4)向别人介绍某人时说Thisis…,不说Thatis…。如：ThisisHelen.Helen,thisisTom.这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。(5)Thisis不能缩写,而Thatis可以缩写。如：Thisisabike.That’sacar.这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。(6)打电话时，介绍自己用this,询问对方用that。如：—Hello!IsthatMissGreen?喂，是格林小姐吗？—Yes,thisis.Who’sthat?是的，我是，你是谁？注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：Iam…,Areyou…？/Whoareyou?(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时,要用it代替this或that。如：①—Isthisanotebook?这是笔记本吗？—Yes,itis.是的，它是。②—What’sthat?那是什么？—It’sakite.是只风筝。 三．these和those用法this,that,these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。①Thisismybed.ThatisLily’sbed.这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。②Thesepicturesaregood.那些画很好。③Arethoseappletrees?那些是苹果树吗？在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如：④Arethese/thoseyourapples?这些(那些)是你的苹果吗？Yes,theyare.是的，他们是。 四．不定冠词a和ana和an都是不定冠词，表示一(个，支，本，块……)的意思，但不强调数量概念，而是强调类别，用来限定名词。a用在辅音素开头的单数名词前，如：apencil(一支铅笔)，abook(一本书)；an用在元音音素开头的名词前，如aneraser(一块橡皮)。如果名词前有修饰语，用a还是用an，则以该修饰语的第一音素决定用a还是用an。如：aclock 一座钟  anoldclock 一座旧钟 abook  一本书 anEnglishbook 一本英语书aniceapple 一个可爱的苹果anapple  一个苹果五．名词＋’s所有格  名词＋’s所有格 单数名词后直接加“’s”Jim’scoat吉姆的外套Jeff’smother杰夫的妈妈 以s结尾的复数名词，只加“’”Teachers’Day教师节thetwins’books双胞胎的书 不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数，加“’s”Children’sDay儿童节men’sshoes男式鞋 表示两者共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加’s表示两者各自拥有时，要在每个名词后加’sLucyandLily’smother露茜和莉莉的妈妈(共同的妈妈，一个妈妈)Lucy’sandKate’srooms露茜和凯特的房间（各自的房间，两间房子）  六．Therebe句型(1)Therebe句型主要用以表达“某处（某时）有某人（某物）。”其基本结构为“Therebe＋某物（某人）＋某地（某时）”其中there是引导词，没有词义；主语是be后面的名词，be是谓语动词，在一般现在时中be只用is和are两种形式。下面这首歌诀可帮你巧记there    be句型结构：Therebe放句首，主语跟在后。地、时放句末，强调置前头。如：Thereisabookonthedesk.有时为了强调地点，也可把介词短语放在句首。如：Onthedeskthereisabook.(2)Therebe句型中的be动词如何确定呢？请先看看下面这首歌诀：Be动词，有三个，am，is还有are。“Therebe”真特别，不留am只留俩，那就是is还有are。要用is还是are，须看其后的名词是单数还是复数。若是单数或不可数名词用is，否则就用are。如：①Thereisatreebehindthehouse.②Thereissomewater（水）inthebottle（瓶子）.③Therearesomepearsinthebox.(3)注意：如果“be”后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，那么be的形式要遵循“远亲不如近邻”的原则。也就是说，“be”的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is，是复数就用are。如：①Thereisabookandsomepensonthefloor.②Therearesomepensandabookonthefloor. 七．like一词的用法like用作及物动词，译为“喜欢”。(1)后接名词或代词，表示喜欢某人或某物。如：Ilikethebabyverymuch.我非常喜欢这个小孩。(2)后接动名词(v.-ing)，表示“喜欢做某事”，着重于习惯、爱好。如：Tomlikesplayingfootball.汤姆喜欢踢足球。(3)后接动词不定式(todo)，表示“偶尔地喜欢做某事”，着重于某次具体的行为。如：istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 Ilikereading,butIliketowatchTVthisevening.我喜欢读书，但我今晚想看电视。 八．．句子单数变复数，注意以下五要素(1)主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词,即I→we,you→you，she,he,it→they。：Sheisagirl.→Theyaregirls.(2)am，is要变为are。如：I’mastudent.→Wearestudents.(3)不定冠词a，an要去掉。如：Heisaboy.→Theyareboys.(4)普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如：Itisanapple.→Theyareapples.(5)指示代词this，that要变为these，those。如：Thisisabox.→Theseareboxes. 九．英语日期的表示法英语中月份和星期名称都是专有名词，它们的首字母必须大写，并且前面无需用冠词。用英语表示日期，其顺序为月+日+年，日和年之间需用逗号隔开。如：August2nd，2003(2003年8月2日)。也可以用日+月+年来表示。如：10thMay，2003(2003年5月10日)英语日期前介词的使用：若指在哪一年或哪一月，则用介词in，若具体到某一天，则需用介词on。 ①Shewasbornin1989  ②ShewasborninAugust.  ③ShewasborninAugust1989.④Shewasbornon2ndAugust,1989.十.名词复数：在英语里面，名词分可数名词（countablenoun）和不可数名词（uncountablenoun），不可数名词没有单复数之分，用时只当单数词用；可数名词有单复数之分，一个的前面要用a或an，eg:apencil,abasketball,adictionary,anegg,anIDcard，而复数即两个或两个以上的要作相应的变化，情况如下：(1)   特殊词，特殊变化，需单独记：、child→children，man→men，foot→feet，woman→womentooth→teeth，sheep→sheep，deer→deer(2)一般的词在单数词后直接+“s”:book→books，pen→pens，car→cars，map→maps，cartoon→cartoons(3)以s，x，sh，ch结尾的词+“es”box→boxes，watch→watches(4)以辅音字母+y结尾的名词去掉“y”，改成“i”，再加“es”family→families，comedy→comedies(5)以f或fe结尾的词，先去掉f或fe，改成“v”再加esknife→knives，wife→wives，handkerchief→handkerchieves 十一.时间的表达法(1)   直读式，即直接读出时间数字7:05   sevenfive   8:16 eightsixteen(2)   过、差式，即几点差几分，几点过几分。（以30分为分界线）1:25 twenty-fivepastone   2:30 halfpasttwo3:43 seventeentofour      4:38 twenty-twotofive(3)12小时制6:00a.m. 上午6点        8:20p.m. 下午8点20分(4)24小时制13:00 13点钟             22:15 22点15分(5)15分可用quarter4:15 aquarterpastfour    5:45 aquartertosix(6)时间前通常用at.at5o’clock   at7:30p.m. 十二.关于时间的问法(1)以when提问,“什么时候”可以是较长的时间段，也可以是较短的时间点①Whenisyourbirthday?   你的生日是什么时候？   ②MybirthdayisDec.29th. 我的生日是12月29日。这里就是指一天的时间段①Whendoyougohome?   你几点回家？ ②Igohomeat4:30p.m.  我下午4：30回家.这里when问的是具体的时间。(2)具体几点我们通常用whattime提问①Whattimeisitnow? 现在几点了？ or  What’sthetime? 几点了？It’s9:26.  现在九点二十六。②Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?   你手表几点了？It’s8:36.Oh,It’s50minuteslate 8:36，哦，它慢了50分钟。③Whattimedoyougetup?       你几点起床？Igetupat6:00a.m.            我早上6点起床。Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?1、be/comefrom:来自2、liveinParis:住在巴黎3、writetomesoon:快点给我写信4、playsports:运动5、speakalittleFrench:讲一点法语6、likegoingtothemovieswithmyfriends喜欢和我朋友去看电影7、tellsbabout...告诉某人关于8、aninterestingcountry:一个有趣的国家9、inNovember在十一月11、likeplayingsports喜欢做运动12、herfavoritelanguage她最喜欢的语言13、writetoTom写信给汤姆14、Jolie’spenpal：朱利的笔友15、likesanddislikes:好恶、爱憎三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。1Canada----Canadian----English/French2France------French------French3Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4Australia----Australian---English5theUnitedStates---American---English6theUnitedKingdom---British---Enghish Unit2Where’sthepostoffice?一． Askingways:(问路)1． Whereis(thenearest)……？ （最近的）……在哪里？2． Canyoutellmethewayto……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？3． HowcanIgetto……？ 我怎样到达……呢？4． Isthere……nearhere/intheneighborhood? 附近有……吗？5． Whichisthewayto……？ 哪条是去……的路？二．Showingtheways:（指路）1.Gostraightdown/alongthisstreet. 沿着这条街一直走。2.Turnleftatthesecondturning. 在第二个路口向左转。3.Youwillfinditonyourright. 你会在你右手边发现它。4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere. 离这里大约一百米远。5.You’dbettertakeabus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’dbetter+动词原形）istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 三．词组1.acrossfrom2.nextto3.between……and4.infrontof/inthefrontof5.behind6.turnleft/right/ontheleft/rightof/onone’sleft/right7.gostraight8.down/along9.intheneighborhood=nearhere10welcometo11.take/haveawalk12.atthebeginningof13.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself 14.haveagoodtrip 15.takeataxi 16.到达：getto+地方　arrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方 reach+地方 17．goacross /gothrough 18．on+街道的名称at+具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg:at6CenterStreetUnit3Whydoyoulikekoalabears?一．重点词组1、letsbdosth.2、kindof=abit=alittle稍微、有点6、对某人友好：befriendlytosb7、和某人友好相处：befriendlywithsb8、likedoingsth/liketodosth10、保持安静：be/keepquiet11、在白天：during/intheday12、在晚上：atnight=inthenight13、每天：everyday14、每天的、日常的：everyday15、和朋友一起玩：playwithone"sfriends18、起床：getup19、吃叶子：eatleavies二.交际用语2. Whydoeshelikekoalas? Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.4. Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Unit4 Iwanttobeanactor.一．短语：1、他是干什么的？：Whatdoeshedo?=what"she?=What"shisjob?2、和某人一起工作：workwithsb3、在哪里工做：workat/in..4、为谁工作：workfor...5、给某人某物：givesthtosb=givesbsth6、从谁那里得到、、、、：getsthfrom....7、穿着白色的制服：wearawhiteuniform（状态8、穿上你的衣服：putonyourcoat（动作）9、有点危险：kindofdangerous10、两个小偷：twothieves11、和某人交谈：talkto/withsb12、谈论、、、、、：talkaboutsb/sth13、问某人问题：asksbquestions14、工作得晚：worklate15、做某事迟到：belateforsth.16、出去就餐：goouttodinners18、忙于做、、、：bebusywithsth=bebusydoingsth19、对、、感兴趣：be/becomeinterestedin....20、一个有趣的工作：aninterestingjob21、努力工作：workhard22、艰苦的工作：hardwork23、一项适合你的工作：ajobforyou29、想要做……：wanttodo...30、招聘广告：wantads31、其他年轻人：otheryoungpeople32、参加校园剧的演出：beintheschoolplay33、需要一名医生：needadoctor34、售货员，店员：salesassistant37、害怕，恐怕…：beafraidof42、出去：goout44、尽可能快地：assoonaspossible46、数钱：countmoney47、有点儿危险：kindofdangerous51、在将来：inthefuture二．重点句式及注意事项：1询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式①What+is/are+sb?②What+does/do+sb+do?③What+is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job?2Peoplegivemetheirmoneyorgettheirmoneyfromme.3SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.4Iliketalkingtopeople.5Iworklate.I’mverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodinners.6Wheredoesyoursisterwork?7thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.8Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.9Doyouliketoworkeveningsandweekends?10Weareaninternationalschoolforchildrenof5-12.Unit5I’mwatchingTV(现在进行时)Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词① now 现在② atthistime 在这时③ atthemoment现在④ look 看（后面有明显的“！”）⑤ listen听（后面有明显的“！”）二．短语：1．doone’shomework 做某人的作业dohousework 做家务2．talkonthephone 在电话里交谈3．writealetter 写信=writealettertosb 给某人写信4．playwith…… 和……一起玩5．watchTV　看电视/TVshow 6．waitforsb/sth 等待某人/某物7．someof…… ……中的一些9．atthemall 在购物街at/inthelibrary 在图书室at/inthepool 在游泳池10．readabook=readbooks=dosomereading看书＼阅读11．thanksfor=thankyoufor　为某事而感谢（后接v－ing）Unit6It’sraining!一．短语：2takephotos/picturesofsb/sth　给某人或某物照相4workforsb/sth　为某人工作5onvacation　度假6some----others---　一些..另外一些../one…theothers….一个..另一个..两者之间8onthebeach　在沙滩上9 thisgroupofpeople　这一群人10.inthisheat在这么热的时候二．重点句型1询问天气情况的句式：(横线内容可替换)①HowistheweatherinBeijing?(Howistheweathertoday?)②What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?(What’stheweatherliketoday?)2回答上面问题的句式：①It’s+adj.(形容词) Eg:It’swindy.3How’sitgoing(withyou)?①Notbad.②Great!③Terrible!④Prettygood.4ThankyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundTheWordshow.5Iamsurprisedtheycanplayinthisheat.6Everyoneishavingagoodtime.7Peoplearewearinghatsandscarfs.Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?一．短语1looklike看起来像....2curly/short/straight/longhair卷／短／直发3mediumheight/build中等高度／身体4alittlebit 一点儿6haveanewlook呈现新面貌7goshopping(dosomeshopping)去购物8thecaptainofthebasketballteam　篮球队队长9bepopularwithsb为---所喜爱10stoptodosth停下来去做某事11stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情13havefundoingsth愉快地做某事14remember(forget)todosth记得（忘记）做某事（没有做的）15remember(forget)doingsth记得（忘记）做过某事（已做）16oneof+名词复数------中的一个三．重点句子istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 1Whatdoes/do+主语+looklike?询问某人的外貌特征，看上去什么样？2形容头发时，可按照先长短，后曲直，最后说颜色的顺序说Eg:Shehaslongcurlyblackhair.3oneof+名词复数，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。Eg:Oneofhisfriendsisaworker.4不定代词做主语时，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。Eg:Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.5．Heis…(通常为形容词，包括身高、体形等)Hehas…（通常为头发、五官）6．Idon’tthink…的用法表达否定的看1．　beefandtomaton法　Idon’tthinksheisgood-looking. Unit8I＇dlikesomenoodles一．2．wouldliketodosthwanttodosth想要作某事3．whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条4．whatsizebowlofnoodles什么大小碗型的面5．alarge＼mediumsmallbowlofnoodles大＼中＼小碗的面6．icecream　冰淇淋　orangejuice桔汁　greentea绿茶　RMB人民币phonenumberUnit9Howwasyourweekend1.play+运动 playsoccer /tennis /sports play the+乐器　playtheguitar playwith…和某人＼物玩耍2．have+三餐　havebreakfastlunchsupper3.studyfor…4. cleantheroom 5.visitsb 6.stayathome4．gotothebeach gotothemovies goforawalk5．goshoppingdosomeshoppinggototheshop 买东西7．on+某日＋morningafternooneveningin+年＼月＼季节　at+时刻　8．whatabout＋nv-ingpren=howabout……呢9. spendtheweekendlastweek 度过上周的周末10．it’stimetodosth＝it’stimeforsth 该做么的时候了11．lookfor　寻找．．．．．(find找到findout查明)二，重点句型和语法1．一般过去时yesterday,lastweek(month,year)，ago，thedaybeforeyesterday2. what’sthedatetoday?It’s…3.whatdayisittoday?4. What’stheweatherliketoday? 5. Howwasyourweekend?8．It’stimetogohome=It’stimeforhome Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?1.goonvacation　gotosummercamp　stayathomestudyforexams　CentralPark　showsthtosb.helphimfindhisfather　walkbackto…　goshoppingthePalaceMuseum　thinkof　havefundoingsth.bustrip　theGreatWall　Tian’anMenSquaremakesbdosth.decidetodosth　allday  二．重点句子和注意事项1．Wheredidyougoonvacation? Iwenttosummercamp.5． findsb.doingsth.发现某人在干某事　findsb.dosth.发现某人干过某事(watch/hear/see)6． inthecorner在角落里（指在建筑物里面）atthecorner在拐角处（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角）7． belost迷路了＝getlost,lost(adj.)8． helpsb.(to)dosth.＝helpsbwith(doing)sth 帮助某人干某事9. makesb.dosth.让／使某人干某事 let/havesb.dosth. 11. decidetodosth.决定干某事Uint11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?1．TVshows（电视节目）soapopera2.athirteen-year-oldboy.一个十三岁的男孩4．wearcolorfulclothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服5．interviewsb.采访某人　infact.实际上6thinkof想起，考虑到7.can’tstand(can’thelpdoing)8.minddoingUnit12Don"teatinclass.1.inclass 在课上　2.onschoolnights在上学的晚上　3.schoolrules 校规4.notalking 禁止交谈　5.listentomusic 听音乐　6.haveto 不得不7.takemydogforawalk 带狗去散步　8.eatoutside 在外面吃饭9.inthehallway 在走廊上　10.wearauniform 穿制服　11.arrivelateforclass 上学迟到　12.afterschool 放学后　17.beinbed 在床上　13.practicetheguitar 练习弹吉它　14.inthecafeteria 在自助食堂里15.meetmyfriends 和我朋友见面　16.byteno"clock.十点之前　18.theChildren"sPalace 少年宫　19.helpmymommakedinner 帮助我妈做饭三．重难点解析：1.情态动词haveto的用法，意思是"必须、不得不"，４.beinbed"在床上、卧床５.arrivelatefor与belatefor意思相近，"迟到６.Notalking!"禁止交谈！"no后面加上名词或动名词（doing）也表示不要做某事。与don"t+do的用法相似。Nowetumbrellas!/Don"tputwetumbrellashere!禁止放湿雨伞！7．语法（祈使句）祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子，祈使句的开头是动词原形。如：Lookout!小心！Waithereforme!在这等我！Besuretocomehereontime!务必准时来到这里！祈使句的否定形式多以donot（常缩写成don"t）开头，再加上动词原形。Don"tarrivelateforschool.上学别迟到。Don"tfight!别打架！Don"tlookoutofthewindow.不要向窗外看。初一英语时态专题复习一、一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。）1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）,onSundays（在星期天）,everyday/month/year（每一天/月/年）2、结构：（1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括Therebe+n.）练习：1.I______(be)astudent.Myname_____(be)Tom.2.Where_____(be)myshoes?They___(be)istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 here.3.Who____(be)thegirlwithlongstraighthair?Ithinkshe___(be)Kate.4.YouandI___(notbe)inClassSix.5.___(be)thereasupermarketontheFifthAvenue?Yes,there_____(be).6.____herparenttall?No,he____.（2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.-s2.辅音+y:study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watchesteach-teaches4特殊have-hasdo-doesgo-goes.1)Hisparents_______(watch)TVeverynight.肯定句1)Mybrother_________(do)homeworkeveryday.2)Hisparents_________(notwatch)everynight.否定句2)Mybrother________(notdo)homeworkeveryday.3)_____hisparents_____(watch)TVeverynight?一般疑3)______yourbrother_____homeworkeveryday?Yes,they_______.No,they_______.Yes,he______.No,he_________.4)When___hisparents_____(watch)TV?特疑4)When_____yourbrother____(do)homework?TheywatchTVeverynight.Hedoeshomeworkeveryday.二．现在进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、标志:now（现在）listen（看）look（听）2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成：1.-ing:eat-eating2.辅音字母+e:take-taking3.sit,put,begin,run,swim,stop,get,shop,（双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing.）练习：1.Jim__________________(take)photosintheparknow.2.Jim_________(nottake)intheparknow.3._______________Jim____________(take)photosintheparknow?Yes,he_____.No,he_______.4.Where_________Jim____________photosnow?Inthepark.三、一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有:yesterday;thedaybeforeyesterday;---ago;last---;in1990,etc.二、（一）be动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were)否定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were)+not一般疑问句：be动词的一般过去时（was/were)+主语（二）therebe结构的一般过去时与动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。（三）一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+动词的过去时否定句：主语+didnot+动词原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形Hewasherejustnow.他刚才还在这里。Whatdidyoudoyesterday?你昨天做了什么事？■在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如：Weoftenplayedtogetherwhenwewerechildren.我们小时候常在一起玩。一般过去时练习　写出下列动词的过去式isam_________ fly_______ plant________ are________　　drink_________ play_______go________make________　　does_________dance________worry________ask_____　　taste_________eat__________draw________put______　　throw________kick_________pass_______do ________Be动词的过去时练习(1)一、  用be动词的适当形式填空1.    I_______atschooljustnow.　　2.    He________atthecamplastweek.3.    We________studentstwoyearsago.　4.    They________onthefarmamomentago.5.    YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.    There________anappleontheplateyesterday.7.   There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.　8.    Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.二、  句型转换　1.Itwasexciting. 否定句_____________________________　　 一般疑问句：__________________________　2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：_______________________ 一般疑问句：_________________Be动词的过去时练习（2）　一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.   I______anEnglishteachernow.2.   She_______happyyesterday.、3.   They______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.　　4.   HelenandNancy___goodfriends.　5.   Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.6.  Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.　7.   There________asignonthechaironMonday..8.  Today___thesecondofJune.Yesterday___thefirstofJune.It___Children"sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.二、1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.　　 否定句：__________________________　　 一般疑问句：__________________________　　 肯、否定回答：_____________________________________三、 中译英　　1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。　　2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 　　3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。　　一、用行为动词的适当形式填空　　1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.　　2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.　　3.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.　　5.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.6.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.　　7.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls______(sing)and_____(dance)attheparty.　二、句型转换1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.　　 否定句：____________________________　　 一般疑问句：____________________　　 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________　　2.Nancywenttoschoolearly.　　 否定句：__________________________________________　　一般疑问句：______________________________　　肯、否定回答：________________________　　3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.　　 否定句：________________________________________________　　一般疑问句：________________________　　肯、否定回答：_______________行为动词的过去时练习（2）　　一、用动词的适当形式填空1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.　　2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)4.____you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?5.______he____(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.二、中译英1.格林先生去年住在中国。　　_　　2.昨天我们参观了农场。　　　　3.他刚才在找他的手机。四一般将来时的用法总结1.一般将来时表示在将来的某个时候将要发生的动作或存在的状态。如：I’ll(shall/will)doabetterjobnexttime.下次我要干得好些。Theconcertwillstartinaminute.音乐会马上就开始了。2.表示将来时间的常见方法。英语中除了“will/shall+动词原形”表示将来时态外，还可以有以下方法：（1）用“begoingto+动词原形”表示示打算和预测。如：Wearenotgoingtostaytherelong.我们不准备在那里久待。I’mafraidthey’regoingtolosethegame.恐怕他们会赛输。(2)用现在进行时(即be＋现在分词)表示按计划或安排要发生的事。如：We’rehavingapartynextweek.我们下星期将开一个晚会。(3)用一般现在时表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事。如：Thetrainleavesat7:25thisevening.火车今晚7:25分开。3.“will/shall+v.”与“begoingto+v.”。两者均可表示将来时间和意图，两者有时可换用，有时不可换用。不可换用的情况主要是：若强调某个意图是经过事先考虑好的，用begoingto；若表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑，而是在说话的当时才临时想到的，则用will。比较“Maryisinhospital.”“Oh,really?Ididn’tknow.I’llgoandvisither.”“玛丽住院了。”“啊，真的吗？我还不知道。我要去看看她。”(临时想法，不能用begoingto)“Maryisinhospital.”“Yes,Iknow.I’mgoingtovisithertomorrow.”“玛丽住院了。”“我知道，我打算明天去看看她。”(事先考虑的意图，不能用will)另外，若指迹象表明要发生某事，用begoingto而不用will。如：Lookatthoseblackclouds.It’sgoingtorain.看那些乌云，要下雨了。一、单项选择。()1.There___ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie___herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork()3.He__verybusythisweek,he__freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There_adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mother__meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.（不，不要。）A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget()9.______aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare()10.He___herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving二、动词填空。1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.2.—Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?—I_____（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 —I_____（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______（do）afteryou______（leave）here?—I______（return）homeand______（get）ajob.3.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____（give）herapresent.一、不定式；-ing形式；-ed形式二、省略to的不定式；三、带to不带to意思不同的；四、只用-ing做宾语的动词一、1.在固定词组hadbetter之后。注意:hadbetter的否定形式是hadbetternotdosth.。例如:　　Youhadbettergohomenow.你最好现在回家。　　It"scoldoutside.You"dbetternotgoout.外面很冷,你最好不要出去。2.在引导疑问句的whynot之后。　　"Whynot+不带to的不定式"是Whydon"tyoudo…的省略,可以用来提出建议或劝告。例如:　　Whynotgowithus。为什么不和我们一起去呢。　　Whynottakeaholiday。=Whydon"tyoutakeaholiday。为什么不休个假呢。3.在let,make,see,feel,watch,hear等感官或使役动词后,要跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:　　Imadethemgivemethemoneyback.我迫使他们把钱还给我。　　Ididn"tseeyoucomein.我没看见你进来。记忆：一感（feel）二听（hear,listento）三使,让（let,make,have）四看看（see,lookat,watch,notice）半帮助（help）别忘了省略的to变为被动语态时要再加上(主变被还原to)注意感官动词后跟-ing形式做宾补时表示宾语的动作正在进行。二、stopdoing(不做某事),todo(做另一件事)remember/forgettodo（动作没做）等doing(动作已做)三、只用-ing做宾语的动词或动词短语固定结构：1.allowdoing(区别：allowsb.todosth.)2.keepdoing3.keep/carryondoing4.keepsb.doing5.enjoydoing(Heenjoysnothingbutplayingthecomputer.)6.finishdoing7.beafraidofdoing8.beworthdoing(Thispieceofmusicisworthlisteningto.)9.bebusydoing(TheyarebusygettingreadyfortheNewYear’sEve.)10.be/get/becomeusedtodoing（Weareusedtolivinginthecountryside.）11.dislikedoing(Shedislikesdoinghousework.)12.howaboutdoing//whataboutdoing13.spendsometime(in)doing14.spendsomemoney(in)buying15.feellikedoing16.stop/keep/prevent…fromdoing17.thankyoufordoing18.thanksfordoing19.dosomecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing20.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating21.minddoing22.preferdoing…todoing…23.practise(practice)doing(HepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.)24.can’thelpdoing25.havefun/difficulty/trouble/problemdoingsth.26.wastetime/moneydoing27.insteadofdoing28.missdoing29.lookforwardtodoing期望（渴望）做某事(I"mlookingforwardtogettingyourletter.)30.leavesb./sth.doing(Hisparentsleavehisstayingathomeonweekend.)情态动词：1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语+can’t/maynot/mustn’t+动词原形3、Can/May/Must+主语+动词原形？4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形？四、非谓语动词（是固定搭配）1.like+todo不定式/doing动名词2.wanttodosth.3.lovetodo4.wouldliketodosth.5.enjoydoingsth.6.thanksfordoing7.stopdoingsth8.letsb.dosth.Shewants_____(have)aparty.Doeshelike_______(swim)?Thanksfor_______(enjoy)CCTVshow.Sheneverstops____(talk).一般现在时态练习1．Thisismypencil?(变一般疑问句)            yourpencil?2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(变一般疑问句)                 socksKate’s?3.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(变特殊疑问句)            youwanttobuy?4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(变肯定句)Mary        books.5.Theclothingshopisonsale.(变为否定句)istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 6.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(变为否定句)7.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改写句子)            thepantsforonly50Yuan.8.It’sanEnglishdictionary.(对画线部分提问)9.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(对画线部分提问)              LilyandLucy?10.Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(变为否定句)Herdog      2yearsand5monthsold.二．用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I  astudent.You    ateacher.  2.She    myfriend.3.    youLiFen?No,      not.     4.    Mr.greenverybusy?Yes,he    .5.Hemust    athome.             6.Comedy    veryinteresting.7.    thrillersveryscary?           8.YouandI    goodfriends.9.Hisfriends    veryfunny        10.Thetwins    veryhappybecausetheywanttogotoamovie.11.Thegirlinredclothes    mysister.三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Peopleusually    (eat)dinnerintheevening.2.Hissisterusually    (go)toschoolat7:00am.3.LinTao    (like)hisnewsweater.4.Letme    (have)alook.5.    he    (like)English?6.Iwant      (go)toamovie.7.He          (notknow)theteacher’sname.8.CanI    (ask)thepoliceman?9.Shelikes      (play)chess.10.It’stime      (play)games.现在进行时态一.用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look!Thecat____________(run)upthe  tree.2.Thetwins__________(have)breakfast.3.----___he________(clean)the  blackboard?   ----No,heisn’t.4.Tom__________(play)thepianointheroom.Pleaseaskhimtocomehere.5.Listen!They____________(sing)intheclassroom.二.选择填空.1.Mymotheris_____TV.A.lookingatB.seeingC.readingD.watching2.---____you____abook?---Yes,Iam.A.Do,readB.Are,readC.Are,readingD.Are,looking3.Kate_____,theothers_____.A.sing,listen   B.issinging,islisteningC.sing,arelisteningD.issinging,arelistening4.I___myeraser,butIcan’t______it.A.lookfor,findingB.amfinding,lookforC.amlookingfor,findD.find,lookfor　三.句型转换1.Iamwateringtheflowers.(否定句)2.She’sjumpingnow.(一般疑问句)3.Theboysareplayingcards.(划线提问)4.Heisdoinghishomework.(复数句)四、翻译句子1.我们正在看电视.                        2.他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭.                        4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉.5.男孩子们正在踢足球.                    6.她正在铺床.7.我正在玩电脑游戏.                      8.你们正在听音乐吗?过去时态一、改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）     Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变一般疑问句)     ______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）     _________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)     _____there_____orangeinthecup?语法复习练习（单词辨音练习）下列各组单词的划线部分有三个读音相同，另一个读音不同，请找出这个单词。练习1.1.A.makeB.lateC.mapD.male2.A.famousB.foundC.shoutD.ground3.A.workedB.calledC.stayedD.lived4.A．mouthB．roundC．groupD．ground5.A．daysB．bagsC．pensD．maps6.A．glassB．fastC．passD．want7.A．shineB．policeC．wifeD．tidy8.A．nameB．faceC．safelyD．manyistheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 9.A．waterB．wantC．washD．watch10．A．danceB．changeC．basketD．father11.A．ideaB．deadC．headD．ready12.A．beatB．eachC．reallyD．weak13.A．liveB．unkindC．fineD．smile14.A．filmB．childC．wishD．think15.A．mostB．shopC．costD．copy16.A．someB．womanC．coverD．above17.A．youB．touchC．countryD．trouble18.A．musicB．pupilC．studentD．June19.A．starB．partyC．warmD．March20.A．wordB．workC．worryD．worse练习21.A．IndiaB．silenceC．blindD．tidy2.A．headacheB．chairC．teachD．change3.A．whiteB．rightC．giveD．behind4.A．faceB．skateC．wakeD．have5.A．cakeB．planeC．nameD．many6.A．askB．agentC．caveD．statue7.A．suburbB．sunshineC．unkindD．statue8.A．mayB．dayC．saysD．pay9.A．smokeB．noteC．sconeD．homeless10.A．guardB．warC．cartoonD．arm11.A．deadB．alreadyC．leaveD．heavy12.A．speakB．leafC．reallyD．beat13.A．beatB．eachC．ideaD．teach14.A．beatB．deadC．headD．ready15.A．decideB．smileC．giveD．nice16.A．timeB．liveC．sizeD．nine17.A．filmB．kindC．thinkD．wish18.A．dieB．tieC．pieceD．lie19.A．smokeB．roseC．shoeD．hold20.A．softB．costC．songD．post练习31.A．womanB．comeC．someD．none2.A．groupB．wouldC．throughD．you3.A．troubleB．countryC．enoughD．mouth4.A．thousandB．groundC．shoutD．young5.A．snowB．windowC．howD．grow6.A．knowledgeB．downC．townD．how7.A．blueB．rulerC．trueD．busy8.A．musicB．JuneC．studentD．pupil9.A．sugarB．cutC．justD．hunt10.A．cardB．starC．warmD．party11.A．largeB．MarchC．quarterD．far12.A．moonB．noonC．cookD．food13.A．twiceB．cityC．bicycleD．hike14.A．livingB．musicC．niceD．history15.A．carryB．gateC．pageD．game16.A．largeB．ageC．GermanD．ground17.A．schoolB．changeC．cheapD．teacher18.A．headacheB．ChristmasC．machineD．school19.A．whatB．wholeC．whichD．White20.A.warmB.parcelC.charcoalD.far练习4istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 1.A.formB.wordC.bornD.story2.A.footB.goodC.floodD.look3.A.walkB.talkC.chalkD.calm4.A.fiveB.giveC.diveD.drive5.A.watchB.matchC.catchD.snatch6.A.fewB.newC.knewD.sew7.A.houseB.southC.soulD.mouth8.A.wallB.shallC.fallD.call9.A.noneB.choseC.noteD.close10.A.grownB.knownC.thrownD.town11.A.glassB.grassC.standD.ask12.veryB.deskC.weD.shelf13.withB.kiteC.whiteD.ride14.blockB.noteC.shopD.from15.puzzleB.JuneC.jumpD.brush16.palaceB.saveC.fanD.stamp17.A.lakeB.raceC.nameD.cat18.A.likeB.liveC.nineD.rice19.A.closeB.clockC.roseD.coke20.A.growB.knowC.showD.now单项选择单项选择1. ---Howmany____inthetree?   ---Therearetwo. A.birdarether B.birdsistherC.birdsarethere D.birdsaretheir2.   MrSmithcanspeak________Chinese,butnot________.A.some;muchB.alittle;manC.some;any   D.little;much3.   ---Thanksalot.          ---_________.A.Youareright   B.That’srightC.That’sallrightD.Allright4. ---________skirtisthis?  ---It’s___________.     A.Who’s;LucyB.Whose;Lucy’sC.What;LucyD.Which;Lucy’s5.   Therearemanyapplesonthetable.Pleasegivemesomebig_____A.apple B.one        C.ones D.theapples6.   MrJohnsonusuallygoestothehospital________.A.byhiscarB.bytheblackcarC.bycar    D.bythenewcar7.   Doesyourbrotherplayping-pong__________?A.oneveryafternoon        B.everyafternoonC.ineveryafternoon         D.ateveryafternoon8.   ________doyouusuallycometoschool?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Howmuch9.   Areweallin_________?A.thesameclasB.sameclassC.thesameclassesD.sameclasses10. ---Don’tyouusuallycometoschoolbybike?---_________.ButIsometimeswalk.      A.Yes,Ido    B.No,Idon’t       C.Yes,Ido  D.No,Idon’t11.Susanlikes_______.      A.singing  B.sing       C.sings   D.sang12.Someof______canspeakEnglish.      A.them   B.theirs    C.they      D.their13.What____Tomandhismotherlike? A.does   B.do        C.is          D.are14.Where_____yourEnglishteacherfrom? A.does   B.is        C.do       D.are15.Tomcan______somevegetablesatthemarket A.buys     B.buying   C.buy       D.tobuy16.Kate_____Chinese______Monday.  A.have,on     B.has,in C.has,onD.thereis,on17.Abakery_____cakesandbread.      A.sell       B.buying   C.buy       D.sells18.What’syourhobby?Myhobbyis______modelplane. A.makeing     B.make    C.makingD.made19.Pleasefill_____theform. A.in       B.on         C.to.       D.with20.Thefirstclass_______at8:00am.  A.begin    B.isbegin     C.begins   D.isbeginning21. ---_______istheschoollibrary?---It’snexttotheplayground.      A.What    B.WhereC.How     D.When22. Isthereabank_______yourneighborhood?A.in         B.on         C.with      D.to23. It’sinterestingtotakeawalkthroughthe_________.A.hospitalB.library   C.park      D.river24. ---It’saplacetogetmoney.Whatisit?---It’sa_______.A.hotel   B.bank     C.home    D.park25. ---Istherealibrarynearwhereyoulive? --____.A.Yes,thereis.     B.No,thereis.C.Yes,itis.  D.No,itisn’t26. ---Whatistheoppositeofclean?---________.A.Small    B.Dirty     C.Large    D.Busy27. Whichkindofanimalshavelonglegsandneck?A.Pandas B.Penguins     C.Giraffes.D.dogs28. Doyoueverplay_________pandas?A.with      B.to       C.and       D.or29. He’dlike________onavacation.A.go      B.togo     C.going     D.wentistheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 30. Isthere__intoday’snewspaper?A.importantsomething   B.everythingimportantC.anythingimportant     D.importantanything31. Hermotheris________Englishteacher.Sheworksinourschool.A.a        B.the        C.an         D./32. Theyaregoingtohelpsomefarmers___________theirwork.A.for        B.at          C.with      D.to33. _______youruncle__________hiswork?A.Is,like  B.Does,like   C.Does,likes     D.Do,likes34. Youngpeoplelikethisseason_____itisgoodforsports.A.becauseB.so         C.but        D.and35. Idon’thave__________read,butI’dlike__________.A.any,afew   B.any,fewC.some,alittle    D.any,alittle36. ---Can’tyouhear__________?---No,Icanhear___________.   A.anything,nothing             B.anything,anything    C.something,nothing           D.something,something          37. ---DidyougototheparkonSundaymorning?---__Iwentthereintheafternoon.A.Yes   B.No   C.Sure D.Sorry38. ---Youlooktired.---Oh,Istudied_________themathtest.A.on        B.at          C.for        D.in39. Ihada________weekend.Ididalotofthings.HowtiredIam!A.free      B.busy     C.good     D.bad40. SheoftenbuyssomeCDs___________Sunday.A.at         B.in          C.on         D.with41. Anoldfriendofmysister’salwayshelpsmybrotherand_____with_____English.A.I,our    B.me,our C.me,ourselves       D.me,my42. WangLin_______verypopular.Heisthecaptainofthebasketballteam.A.is        B.are        C.has        D.have43. She’salittlebit________.Shedoesn’tliketalkingwithothers.A.heavy   B.thin       C.quiet     D.nice44. Ihavenewimageandnobody________me.A.see       B.sees      C.know    D.knows45. Doyouknowtheboy______thefunnyglasses.A.on        B.at          C.with      D.to46. Rita_______longhairlastweek.Butshehasshorthairnow.A.have     B.has       C.had       D.having47. Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat,butmymom_________.A.do      B.does     C.is        D.are48. Let’s_______.IwanttobuyanewT-shirt.A.goswimming  B.gotothemoviesC.goshopping     D.gotothebeach49. Myhatisblack.It________acat.A.looklike     B.lookslike          C.like    D.likes         50. Ilike_______chess.Howaboutyou?A.play      B.playing  C.plays     D.played51. Ihaveanewpairofshoes.________blackandwhite.A.Itis    B.Theyare     C.Theseare       D.Thisis52. Ilike_________verymuch.TheyarefromAustralia.A.pandas B.giraffes  C.koalabears D.dolphins53. Whatwouldyoulike_______yourpizza?A.on        B.in          C.from      D.to54. WhatisMarylike?She________.A.ismediumheight        B.hascurlyhairC.hasamediumbuild D.isfunny55. Idon’tlike_________weatherbecauseit’stoocold.A.sunny   B.snowy   C.warm    D.hot56. Whatwillyoudo________vacation?A.on        B.in          C.to          D.of57. He_______Englishverywell.A.tells      B.talks     C.speaks  D.says58. Tonyisalwayslate______schoolbecausehegetsup_____7:00.A.at,for   B.at,at     C.for,at    D.for,for59. IlikefriedchickensoIalwaysthinkitis_____.A.delicious   B.expensive          C.terrible D.cheap60. Ibrokemylegyesterday__Ididn’trunforexerciseinthemorning.A.or   B.but        C.becauseD.so61. Heisfriendlyandmostofhisclassmatesliketodiscuss___him.A.by        B.on         C.with      D.and62. ---Yesterday,IwatchedamovieHarryPotter.Idon’tloveit.Howaboutyou?---Idotoo     B.Idon’ttoo        C.Idon’teither           D.Idoeither63. Tomstudiesatourschool.Heisa__boy.A.fifteen-year-old   .fifteen-years-old C.fifteenyearoldD.fifteenyearsold64. ---DoyouliketowatchHero?---Yes.Ienjoy________actionmovies.A.watch   B.watchesC.towatchD.watching65. Theydon’thaveto_____theirschooluniforms.A.dress    B.haveon C.wear     D.puton66. Don’twatchTV_________schoolnights.A.at         B.in          C./D.on67. Wecan’t________lateforclass.A.arriveinB.arriveatC.getto    D.arrive68. Youcan’teat_____outside.A.at         B./C.in    D.on69. Therearetoo_________rulesintheschool.A.many    B.much    C.alotof  D.some70. Behome________8o’clockonSaturday.A.by        B.to         C.on         D.in71. Studentscan’t_________musicinthehallways.A.listen    B.hear      C.listento     D.hearto72. ________atteno’clockintheevening.A.Gotobed  B.Goestobed      C.GetsupD.Getup73. Akid_breakfasteverymorning,becauseit’sgoodforhishealth.A.haveto     B.hasto    C.hastohave D.hastohas74. Don’tgointotheclassroomwithoutthe_________.A.doctor  B.assistantC.teacher  D.clerk75. She_______thisbooklastweek.A.read     B.reads    C.readed  D.isreading76. When_______yourbirthday?      A.is          B.was      C.were     D.are77. Therearealotofstudentsintheclassroom.Somearereading.__arewriting. A.Other  B.Theother  C.other   D.Others78. Ihavetoleaveherenow.Canyoutakeaphoto_______me?      A.with              B.of        C.by             D.on79. It’sverycoldinthisroom.Whydon’tyou____youryourcoat?      A.takeoff   B.wear    C.puton  D.taketo80. ---Hello,_____? ---ThisisPeter.      A.What’sthis?.Who’sthis?C.Whoareyou?D.Whatareyou?istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19  新目标英语七年级（下）词汇专练一.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,完成句子｡1.Doyouknowthatyoung______(music)?　　2.Doyouoftengo______(shop)withyourmother?3.Ireneworksinarestaurant.Sheisa______(wait).　　4.Heisnotshortortall.Heismedium______(high).5.Itis______(rain).6.Doyouknowelephantsare______(friend)animals?7.Helikestowritestoriesandwantstobea______(report).8.Ifyouare______(interest)inthejob，pleasecall878-6452.9.CatharinelivesinTokyo,andshecanspeak______(Japan)andEnglish.10.Hedoesn’twanttobeapoliceofficer,becausethejobisvery______(danger).二.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的反义词填空｡1.Ialways______(forget)myfirstdayatschool.2.BeijingandShanghaiareboth______(small)cities.3.DannyandMichaellikecatsbut______(like)dogs.4.Sheisa______(ugly丑陋的)girlandshelookslikehermother.5.Inspringtheweather’svery______(cool)inourhometown.6.Someonewantstoseeyou______(inside在…里面)theschoolgate.7.Hermotherteachesstudentsinaschool.Sheisa______(student).8.Allthestudentscan______(always)forgethim.Heissokindtous.三.根据句意和所给首字母,写出空白处所缺的单词,完成句子｡1.Thesetwocountrieshavedifferentc______.2.Thisisane______job.Iwanttogetit.3.Egyptians埃及人likewearings______ontheirheads.4.Healwaysworkswithpeopleandm______.Heisabankclerk.5.Heisapoliceofficerandt______areafraidofhim.6.Youdon’thavetowearau______onweekendday.7.Wecanseemanypeopleonthebeachonv______.四.根据句意,用方框中所给词语的适当形式完成句子｡favorite,shy,world,sometimes,language,geography,policeman,young,hospital,country1.HowmanypeoplespeakEnglishinthe______?2.Peopleindifferentcountriesspeakdifferent______.3.Whatisyour______subject,math,Chinese,orEnglish?4.FranceandtheUnitedKingdomareEuropean______.5.PandascomefromChinaandtheyarekindof______.6.Inour______class,wearelearningaboutrivers.7.Tonyandhisfatherarebothp______inthecity.8.They______manwantstobeabasketballplayer.9.______DannyandTomgotoschoolonfoot.10.Michael’sbrotherisadoctor.Heworksinah______.takeawalk,alittle,havefun,happylife,busstation,penpal，bepopularwith,haveclasses,besurprisedat,livein五.根据句意,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空,完成句子｡　　1.We______seeinghimthere.2.Thisdance______youngpeople.3.Theyare______alongthebeach.4.Theoldmanislivinga______here.5.Wewill______learningEnglishthisterm.6.Doesyourbrotherliketo______abigcity?7.Tomiswaitingforhismotheratthe______.8.Mysister,Julia,wantsa______inEngland.9.Idon’t______today.CanIgotothemovieswithyou?10.—CanyouspeakChinesewell?Sorry,Icanonlyspeak______.　六.根据句意和所给汉语提示,完成句子｡　　1.Michaellivesinatwo-room______(公寓)withTony.　　2.Johndoesn’tliketigersbecausetigersare______(吓人的).　　3.Johnlikesmonkeysbecausemonkeysare______(聪明的).　　4.TheChinesefoodisvery______(美味的).Ilikeitverymuch.　　5.Therearealotofbooksinthe______(图书馆).　　6.Jimsitsinthe______(角)oftheclassroom,ontherightside.　　7.Lastyearheleftthe______(中等)schoolandcametothecity.　　8.Couldyoutakeapictureforus?Hereisthe______(照相机).　　9.WangPengisthe______(队长)ofabasketballteaminourschool.七.根据汉语句子,完成英语句子｡每空限填一词｡　　1.那所学校位于一家商店和一个邮局之间｡　　Theschoolis______ashop______apostoffice.　　2.在交通灯处往左拐,你就会看到那个公用电话｡　　____________atthetrafficlights,andyoucanseethepayphone.　　3.听!那些孩子正在谈论什么?　　Listen!____________thechildren____________?istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 　　4.我爸爸长着乌黑的头发,很潇洒｡　　Myfather__________________.Heisverysmart.　　5.王先生开车上班时总是戴着眼镜｡　　MrWangalways____________whenhedrivestowork.　　6.她长得好看,但是有点儿文静｡　　She____________,butsheis__________________.　　7.你想要多大尺码的鞋子?　　____________shoeswouldyoulike?　　8.你想看什么样的电影?　　__________________movieswouldyouliketosee?　　9.我们今天晚上有几个特色菜｡　　We______afew____________themenuthisevening.七年级下英语时态练习1.Whosesocksarethose?They"re(I).2.Whatarethoseinthebag?They"re(strawberry).3.Whatdoesyourbrother?Heplayingthepiano.(like)4.Whatdoesyourfather?Heanicetelescope.(have)5.Doyouhavehobbies,Mike?Yes,Ihavehobbies.(some)6.Ilikephotoswithmyfriends.(take)7.wanttoplaycards.Doyouwanttojoin?No,I"mdoinghomework.(I)8.ThemaninashirtisMr..(white)9.JimnearBen.(live)10.Didyoutreesyesterday?Yes,Imanytrees.Ilike.(plant)11.Mymotherisgoodat.Shelastweek.(cook)12.Don"tonthewall.Let"sonthepaper.(draw)13.LiuTao(not)haveanybrothersorsisters.14.Look!Alittlegirlis___________________(swim)intheriver.15.LiLei____________(join)theLeaguein2001.16.Idon’tlike___________(cook)atall.17.They______________(go)theSummerPalacesixyearsago.18.It’seighto’clock.Thestudentsare_____________(have)anEnglishlesson.19.I________(find)myrulerinmydeskfiveminutesago.20._______theyoften_______(make)cakes?21.Where_______ZhouNan______(teach)?She_______(teach)inNo.2MiddleSchool.22.I_______(see)thefilmlastFriday.23.Herfriend________（notwork）inBeijing.24．_______（be）thegirlsfromtheUnitedStates?25．LiPing__________（notwatch）TVathomenow.26.Rebecca______（come）fromtheUnitedKingdom.27.Mybrother______（like）playingfootballverymuch.28.-What______he________(do)everyevening?-He________(watch)TVeveryevening.29.What______you_______(clean)now?We________(clean)ourclassroom.30.Listen,thebirds________________(sing)inthetree.31.It’stimetoplaygames.Thestudents_________(jump)and________(run).32.Don’t_______(read)yourbooks.Please________(listen)tomenow.33.Heis_________(drive)acar.34.______he_________(study)verywell?35.Canyouhelpme_________(carry)thebox?36.Idon’thaveanypens.Ithinkshe______(have)some.37.Iwant______(go)totheshop.38.Theteacher_______(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.39.Let’s_________(speak)English.40.-_______theman_______(open)thewindow?-No,heisn’t.He_______(close)thewindow.41.Mymother______(buy)vegetablesonherwayhomeeveryday.42.I______________________(lend)hersomeCDsthedaybeforeyesterday。43.Apolicemanusually______________(wear)blueuniform.新目标英语七年级下期末专项复习100百题istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 用所给词的适当形式完成英语句子1.Thesmallboywantstobea__________(report).2.________don’tlikethepolice.(thief)3.Myfatherworksveryhard.Heoftengoeshome______everyday.(later)4.Howmany________arethereinthepolicestation?(policeman)5.Hegives______anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.(I)6.---What_______yourpenpal________(do)?----He’sastudent.7.Iwant_______inapostoffice.(work)8.---Where_____Ann______?(study)---ShestudiesatNo.14MiddleSchool.9.Doyoulike________volleyballafterschool?(play)10.Sheenjoys________verymuch.(sing)11.Therearetwo_______inthatcity.(library)12.Isthebankon________Avenue?(five)13._______herworkveryinteresting?(be)14.Iambusy_______TVnow.Don’tletmedomyhomework,please.(watch)15.Theseoldpeopleoften________BeijingOperaonweekends.(see)16.---WhatdoesJackieChando?---Heisan_____________.（act）17.There_______alotofmoneyinhiswallet.(be)18.---What______yourfather?（be）---He’sa______.（write）19.---Ishismothera______?（drive）---No,sheisn’t.She’sa______.（teach）20.Herfatherandmotherare______.（farm）21.---What______they______?（do）---Theyare______.（postman）22._______don’tlikeherbecauseheisapolicewoman.(thief)23.Sheisa_____,andsheworksinarestaurant.(wait)24.Ihavemuch___withme.(money)25.Canyou_____methatpencil?(give)26.Ilike____withpeopleand_____stories.(talk,write)27.Myworkis_____(interest)andexciting.28.Thewild(野生的)animalsarevery_____(danger).29.XiaoShenyangisagood_________(act)andwealllikehimverymuch.30.SheworksataTVstationandsheisa_______.(report)31.Heisapolicemanand_______areafraidofhim.(thief)32.Heknowsmanyinterestingandexciting______aboutLeiFeng.(story)33.Hermotherisgoodat_________(cook)34.Bobisapoliceman.Thievesdon’tlike______.(he)35.Hi!______!(wait)Givemeabottleofbeer.36._________downyourname,please.(write)37.Ilikegoingtomoviesand______sportsintheopenair.(play)38.The__________(child)arefromtheUS.39.Idon’tknowthey’reyour_________(teach).40.______youraunt_____herwork?(like)Yes,shedoes.41.----Wheredoyour______work?(parent)----Theybothworkinamiddleschool.42.Kateisfriendly.Iliketoworkwith________.(she)43.---Whatdoesyourfatherdo?-----Heis______artteacher.(a)44.---Whatdoyouteach?---I__________PE.andmath.(teacher)45.Wehaveajobforyouasa_________.(wait)46.Myfather_______eveningnewspaperseveryevening.(read)47.Areporterlikes_______topeopleand______stories.(talk,write)48.Weworkandstudyduringthedayand_______atnight.(sleep)49.Iworkinabank.Ioftenworkwith_______and_______.(people,money)50.Anndoesn’tlike________topeoplebecausesheisshy.(talk)51.Ithinkhisworkiskindof________.(bored)52.______youoften______outtodinnerswithGina?(go)53.Tomandhisclassmates_________toschoolfivedaysaweek.(go)54.Iwant____________somebookstotheclassroom.(take)55.What_______you______?(do)—I’mafarmer.56.Shewithherbrother______________gamesnow.(play)57.Kateandherfriendslike_________and________verymuch.(sing,dance)istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 1.There__________anywaterorbreadathome.(notbe)2.Look!Thecat__________upthetree.(run)3.It’stenthirtynow.Imust________tobed.(go)4.Therearesome_________ontheground.(leaf)5.--Howmany________canyousee?(box)--Icanseeonlyone.6.--Whereshallwego?—Let’sgotothepark________.(one)7.Whynot_________ataxitogothere?(take)8.Thisanimalusuallysleepsand________for20hourseveryday.(relax)9.Let’s__________quiet,shallwe?(are)10.Look!Jim___________theoldmancarrywater.(help)11.---Ishea_________?(wait)---No,heisn’t.12.---Whatdoeshismotherwant__________?(be)---Shewantstobea_______.(report)13.________areafraidofpolicemen.(thief)14.---We’refreetomorrow.Whatdoyouwant___________?(do)---Whatabout_________kites?(fly)15.---Whereisyourfriendfrom?---Heisfrom_________.(Australian)16.Mybikeisoverthere.Whatabout________?(you)17.Theteacheris_________withthestudentsabouttheirEnglishstudy.(talk)18.Whoisyourteacher__________for?(wait)19.Septemberisthe_______monthoftheyear.(nine)20.Therearealotof_______inthesky.It’s______.（cloudy）21.Theywouldlike________toschoolbybike.(go)22.Mymotherwent___________lastnight.(shop)23.---_______youatschoolyesterday?(be)---No,I_______.(notbe)24.Thankyoufor______ourmusicclub.(join)25.It_________outsidenow.(rain)26.Look!Thepeopleintheriver____________funswimming.(have)27.The_______isshining.It’s_________.(sun)28.Pleasegivemetwo__________toeat.(tomato)29.Theweatheris_______andcold.(wind)30.---Wouldyoulike___________footballwithus?(play)---Sure.Ilike________footballverymuch.(play)31.Wehavefour________ofnoodlesinourrestaurant.(kind)32.Doyouthinkeveryone__________theirweekends?(enjoy)33.Hedoesn’twanttodo_________.（something）34.Theteachersareall________ameetingnow.(have)35.Mymotheroftencooksbreakfastfor______.(I)36.Theyenjoyed____________lastweekend.(them)37.It’sseveno’clock.It’stime________toschool.(go)38.Youhavetolearn___________yourclothes.(wash)39.Istherea__________Palacenearhere?(children)40.Don’ttalk________withyourclassmates.(loud)41.Look!Therearelotsof_________inthebank.(policeman)42.Kateoften_______withhercousin.(fight)43.Wecanhavelunchinthe_________hall.(dine)七年级下期末复习单项选择100题单项选择1.Ourschoolis_________aparkandabiglibrary.A.betweenB.nextC.acrossD.in2.TomandMikeenjoy_______TV.A.seeB.watchC.watchingD.towatch3.Let"s__________________.A.goshoppingB.wentshoppingC.goesshoppingD.goingshopping4.Theywant_________thezooverymuch.A.togoB.togotoC.gotoD.goingto5.There______someChinesegirlsinMissGao"sclass.A.isB.areC.amD.will6._________doyoucomefrom?China.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.Who7.Wehadfunin______games.A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing8._______itgoing?Prettygood!A.How"sB.What"sC.HowD.Where"s9.Thankyouverymuch._____.A.You"rewelcomeB.That"srightC.You"rerightD.Don"tthankme10.Thankyoufor_____ussomuchhelp.A.givingB.giveC.togiveD.gives11.Canyoutell_____thewaytotheshop?A.heB.hisC.herD.sheistheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 12.You"dbetter_____ataxitothepark.A.totakeB.takesC.takeD.taking13.______you_____acupoftea?Yes,please.A.Are,likeB.Does,likeC.Do,likeD.Would,like14.Idon"tlikecabbage_______.A.atallB.alittleC.alotofD.very15.Howmany____doyouwant?A.riceB.tomatosC.piecesofbreadD.potato16.Myworkisinteresting,but_____dangerous.A.akindofB.akindC.kindsofD.kindof17.Let"s_____TVnow.A.towatchB.watchC.lookD.see18.Motheroftengoes______onSundays.A.shopB.ashopC.buyD.shopping19.Weoftenplay____afterschool.A.abasketballB.thebasketballC.basketballD.afootball20.Heisveryhungry.Hebuys____hamburgers.A.manyB.muchC.alotsofD.allofthem21."Whatdoeshedo?"means_______A.whoisheB.WhereisheC.WhatisheD.whatishedoing22.Thegirlwants______adoctor.A.beingB.toC.tobeD.todo23.Please_____lateforschoolnexttime.A.don"tbeB.aren"tC.doesn"tbeD.benot24.Myparentsoftencooknoodles____me.A.toB.forC.inD.of25.Oneofthechildren____intheriverlastsummer.A.wasswimmingB.isswimmingC.areswimmingD.wereswimming26._______arethebooks?Theyare20yuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmoney27.Sorry,I"mlate______school.A.forB.toC.atD.from28.She_____lunchathomeyesterday.A.doesn"tB.didn"thaveC.doesn"thaveD.hasn"t29.Wouldyoulike_____orangejuice?Yes,pleaseA.someB.anyC.aD.many30.We_____toamovielastSunday.A.goB.wentC.didgoD.wasgo31.What_____yoursister_____?Sheisanactor.A.does,doesB.do,doesC.does,doD.do,do32.Whynot______seethesmartdolphins?A.cometoB.tocomeC.comingandD.coming33.Wecan______taxitothetown.A.byB.takeC.rideD.takea34.Welcometoourschool!____________!A.FineB.ThankyouC.Itdoesn"tmatterD.Verygood35.Weoften_____TVafterschool.A.arewatchB.watchC.watchesD.watching36.Whattimeisit?__________.A.It"sfineB.It"sOKC.It"sTuesdayD.It"snine37.Let"stakesome________.A.photoB.photoesC.photosforyou38.Yesterday,there______nobodyintheroom.A.isB.wasC.areD.were39.Whattimedoyouleaveschool______theweekend?A.inB.onC./D.of40.Youcan__itinEnglish.Hecan___Englishwell.A.speak,speakB.tells,sayC.say,speakD.talks,say41.What______youdoovertheweekend?A.areB.doC.didD.does42.______Yes,I"dlikeacupoftea.A.Excuseme.B.CanIhelpyou?C.AreyouOK?D.Goodmorning!43.DidyouplayfootballlastFriday?_____.A.No,wedon"tB.No,wedidn"tC.No,wearen"tD.Yes,weplay44.______doyouusuallygotoschool?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where45.She_______herhomeworkonSunday.A.didn"tB.doesn"tC.didn"tdoD.doesn"tdid46.Mr.Smithisbadlyill.Nowheis______hospital.A.intheB.inC./D.the47.Whatdoyouwant________?A.todoB.doC.beD.doing48._____doesthechild____?A.Where,comesfromB.Where,fromC.Where,comefromD.Where,isfrom49.Yourdressisverybeautiful.___________.A.ThankyouB.You"rerightC.Don"tsaysoD.yes,itis50.________booksarethereonthedesk?A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowaboutD.Howfar51.Let______help_______.A.they,youB.us,yourC.her,theirD.us,you52.Iwanttocooksomefood______dinner.A.inB.forC.atD.on53.Whatdoyoudo?Iama______.A.hospitalB.workC.postofficeD.worker54.Mary______dosportslastweek.A.isn"tB.doesn"tC.didn"tD.does55.Whereisthebank?Itis______themarket.A.onB.nextC.orD.nextto56.Lilycan_______allkindsofthings.A.doesB.doC.didD.doing57._______youlike?Acupoftea,please.A.WhatwouldB.WhatC.WouldD.Howmany58._______yourfavoritesinger?SheisSunYue.A.What"sB.Who"sC.Where"sD.Who59.LiPingisn"there.Let"sgo______findhim.A./B.andC.orD.but60.______Mary_______bananas?A.Is,likeB.Do,likesC.Does,likeD.Do,like61.Look!Theman______therightis______Africa.A.on,fromB.from,fromC.on,inD.to,in62.Wehavenotime______homeforlunch.A.goB.goingC.togoD.togoto63.Shelikesto_______jokes.A.talkB.tellC.sayD.speak64.Mr.Greenisashortman_____longhair.A.withB.inC.hasD.grows65.I"dlikeyou______myfriendsTom.A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.meets66._______doyoulikeEnglish?Verymuch.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where67.EveryoneinChina_______eatingdumplings.A.likeB.likingC.tolikeD.likes68.Whatdoesyourmother______?Sheistallandthin.A.lookB.likeC.looklikeD.belikeistheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 69.Hehas________friendsatschool,sohefeelsunhappy.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little70._______heoftendohishomeworkathome?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Would71.I"dlike_____you.A.playwithB.toplayC.toplaywithD.playingwith72.There_____sometomatoesandmilkinthebox.A.isB.wereC.wasD.have73.TheyoftenwatchTV_______Sundayevening.A.atB.inC.onD.of74.Ihelpedhim_____hispen.A.tofindB.findingC.findsD.found75.________theweatherinAustralianow?A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.How"s76.Ican"t______thecoldweather.A.likeB.needC.standD.want77.Doyouenjoy_______thestorybooks?A.seeingB.readingC.toreadD.tolook78.When_____theKing_______toChina?A.was,comeB.did,cameC.did,comeD.was,came79.What______theboyandgirl______?A.is,doB.is,doingC.are,doD.are,doing80.Itoften_______hereinautumn.A.rainedB.willrainC.rainsD.israining81.Canyouhelpme_____myhomework?A.ofB.withC.toD.for82.Theboyissitting____thetree,therearemanyapples____thetree.A.in,onB.on,inC.in,ofD.on,of83.______there______meatonthetable?A.Is,someB.Are,anyC.Is,anyD.Are,some84.Whocanplayping-pong_______me?A.toB.ofC.withD.for85.Welcome_______ourtalkshow!A.forB.atC.toD.of86.Look!They______inthehallway.A.runB.runningC.arerunningD.areruning87.Wehaveclassed______Monday______Friday.A.to,fromB.from,toC.on,onD.on,and88.___ourmother___thenewhouse?A.Whatis,likeB.Whatdo,thinkofC.Whatdoes,likeD.Whatdoes,thinkof89.Lucydoesn"tmind_______thedishesafterdinner.A.washB.washingC.towashD.washed90.Thereare______onthedesk.A.threecupsofteasB.threecupC.threecupsofteaD.threeteas91.Whatareyoudoingnow?I_____myhomework.A.goB.doC.doingD.amdoing92.Whatcolorisyourcat?___________.A.Yes,it"sredB.No,itisn"tredC.It"sredD.Itsred93.What______shelooklike?A.isB.doC.doesD.doing94.Theweatheris________.A.sunnyB.rainC.cloudD.wind95.Isyourmotheraworker______adoctor?A.andB.orC.withD.too96._______doyoulikekoalas?Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhydoC.WhatdoD.Wheredo97.Oh,it"stime______home.A.togoB.forgoC.goingD.wouldgo98.Iwanttogoshopping._______you?A.HowareB.WhataboutC.CanIhelpD.Would99._______here.A.Don"tsmokingB.NosmokeC.NosmokingD.Doesn"tsmoke100.Doyouhaveto_____by10o"clock?A.gobedB.togobedC.gotobedD.goingtobed参考答案1—5ACABB6—10BDAAA11—15CCDAC16—20DBDCA21—25CCABA26—30AABAB31—35CADBB36—40DCBBC41—45CBBBC46—50BACAB51—55DBDCD56—60BABBC61—65ACBAB66—70BDCBB71—75CBCAD76—80CBCDC81—85BACCC86—90CBDBC91—95DCCAB96—100AABCC初一英语语法易错知识点归类例析　　英语有很多很细小的知识点，而这些细小的知识点往往就是考点。同学们很容易由于注意不到而犯错误，下面就初一年级同学们比较容易犯错误的知识点做一个汇总。[第一类]名词类　　1.这些女老师们在干什么？istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 [误]Whatarethewomanteachersdoing？[正]Whatarethewomenteachersdoing？[析]在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式；但当man,woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men,women.　　2.房间里有多少人？　　[误]Howmanypeoplesarethereintheroom？　　[正]Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom？　　[析]people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。　　3.我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。　　[误]Iwanttobuytwobottleofmilkformyson.　　[正]Iwanttobuytwobottlesofmilkformyson.[析]表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a/an或数词+表量的可数名词+of+不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。[第二类]动词类　　4.你妹妹通常什么时候去上学？　　[误]Whattimedoesyoursisterusuallygoestoschool？　　[正]Whattimedoesyoursisterusuallygotoschool？　　[析]借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。　　5.琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。　　[误]Lindaoftendoherhomeworkintheevening,butthiseveningshewatchingTV.　　[正]Lindaoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening,butthiseveningsheiswatchingTV.　　[析]在初一英语学习阶段，我们接触到了两种主要时态：一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常和often,usually,sometimes等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中，若主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，现在进行时由be(am/is/are)+ving形式构成。　　6.这双鞋是红色的。　　[误]Thispairofshoesarered.　　[正]Thispairofshoesisred.　　[析]在shoes,trousers,gloves,glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时，谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。[第三类]代词类　　7.这张票是她的，不是我的。　　[误]Thisishersticket.It’snotmy.　　[正]Thisisherticket.It’snotmine.　　[析]物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词，而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词。　　8.吴老师教我们英语。　　[误]MissWuteachesourEnglish.　　[正]MissWuteachesusEnglish.　　[析]teachsb.sth..中的sb.作teach的宾语，因此当sb.为人称代词时要用其宾格形式。[第四类]介词类　　9.你能找到这个问题的答案吗？　　[误]Canyoufindtheanswerofthisquestion？　　[正]Canyoufindtheanswertothisquestion？　　[析]英语中用“theanswerto…”表示“……的答案”。类似结构还有thekeytothedoor,thewaytothezoo等。　　10.格林先生星期六上午来这里。　　[误]Mr.GreenwillcomehereinSundayevening.　　[正]Mr.GreenwillcomehereonSundayevening.　　[析]表示在上午、下午等时，介词要用in；而表示在具体的某天上午、下午时，介词要用on.　　11.那个穿着红裙子的小女孩是我们老师的女儿。　　[误]Thatlittlegirlonaredskirtisourteacher’sdaughter.　　[正]Thatlittlegirlinaredskirtisourteacher’sdaughter.　　[析]用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时，只能用in，其他介词没有此用法。[第五类]副词类　　12.莉莉，你为什么不回家呢？　　[误]Lily,whydon’tyougotohome？　　[正]Lily,whydon’tyougohome？　　[析]come,go等后接here,there,home等地点副词时，地点副词前不加to。istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19 　　[第六类]连词类　　13.我喜欢语文和英语，但我不喜欢体育和历史。　　[误]IlikeChineseandEnglish,butIdon’tlikeP.E.andhistory.　　[正]IlikeChineseandEnglish,butIdon’tlikeP.E.orhistory.　　[析]在肯定句中并列成分之间用and来连接；而在否定句中，并列成分之间的连接需用or。　　[第七类]冠词类　　14.乘飞机去北京花了史密斯一家人一个小时。　　[误]IttakesSmithsahourtogotoBeijingbyaplane.　　[正]IttakestheSmithsanhourtogotoBeijingbyplane.　　[析]1.表示“……一家人”用结构“the+姓氏复数”；　　2.our一词的第一个字母不发音，它是以元音音素开头的，所以“一小时”要用anhour；　　3.用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时，交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。[第八类]句法类　　15.――你不是学生吗？――不，我是学生。　　[误]――Aren’tyouastudent？――No，Iam.　　[正]――Aren’tyouastudent？――Yes，Iam.　　[析]对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No，这取决于实际情况：如果事实是肯定的，就用Yes表“不”；如果事实是否定的，就用No表“是的”。　　2.房间里有多少人？　　[误]Howmanypeoplesarethereintheroom？　　[正]Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom？　　[析]people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。istheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture19