高中英语语法填空练习(14篇) 8页

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。（1）IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people1.__________（report）tobebillionaires（亿万富翁）in2003.The2.__________oftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney3.__________startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold4.__________hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaire5.__________thetimehewas6.__________,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven7.__________（young）ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.8.__________ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars9.__________（act）inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But10.__________youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,who,in2001,inherited（继承）abilliondollarswhenheturned18!（2）Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar1.__________（steal）.Theyfiledareport2.__________thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem3.__________totheparkinglottolookforevidence.Totheir4.__________（amaze）,thecarhadbeenreturned5.__________therewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothe6.__________.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets7.__________tonight"sManiaTwainconcert.”Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattended8.__________concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound.9.__________theirhousehadbeenransacked（洗劫）.Onthebathroommirror-8- was10.__________note:“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don"tI?”（3）People1.__________（live）indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundred2.__________intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour3.__________fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed4.__________these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.5.__________youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary6.__________（big）.Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks7.__________（write）ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet8.__________newword,lookit9.__________inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour10.__________（much）usefulbook.（4）WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets1.__________thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst2.__________thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom3.__________,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost4.__________（danger）then.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,5.__________.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.6.__________（have）alookfirst,oryouwillgo7.__________wrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses8.__________twofloors.Youcansitonthe9.__________（two）floor.From10.__________youcanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.-8- （5）Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonder1.__________theworldwillbelikeahundredyears’time.Thinkof2.__________space.Perhapsapermanentstationonthemoon3.__________（setup）.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas4.__________.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,5.__________（permit）longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting6.__________planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade7.__________medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’time.8.__________theworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities,9.__________floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecities10.__________thesea.（6）Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant1.__________had4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemost.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothing2.__________thebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.Hewasvery3.__________（pride）ofherandalwayswantedtoshowoffhertohisfriends.Healsolovedhis2ndwife.Sheis4.__________veryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sclosefriend.5.__________themerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeand6.__________wouldalwayshelphimoutandtide（帮助渡过）him7.__________difficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreat8.__________（contribute）inmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellas9.__________（take）careofthehousehold.10.__________,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeand-8- althoughshelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.               （7）Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey1.__________livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthemost2.__________.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood3.__________itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous4.__________itbeganplottingagainst（谋划对付）thedonkey."Hey,donkey,"thegoatsaidoneday."Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon"tyoupretend5.__________（get）sicksoyoucantakeaday6.__________?""Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable（畜栏）onitssidewithitseyes7.__________（close）.Rightaway,thefarmercalledthedoctor.8.__________lookingatthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemade9.__________theheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled10.__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.（8）Dawngraduatedseveralyearsago. She1.__________（be）asuccessfulmodel,andfindingajobhadnotbeena2.__________—untilrecently.WhenDawndidstarttryingtofindanothertypeof 3.__________,shefoundininterviewafterinterviewthatcomputerliteracy（能力）wasamustto4.__________（employ）.SinceDawnhadalwaysbeenafraid5.__________learningcomputerwhileincollege—ourschooldidn"trequiretolearncomputeratthattime—shemanagedtogetadegree6.__________everconfronting（面对）acomputer.Finally,aftermonthsofsearchingforajob,Dawnfailed.Shehadtoadmitthatsidestepping（回避）computerliteracy（读写能力）hadn"tbeen-8- agoodidea.7.__________,Sheenrolledinacomputercourseat8.__________adultvocationalschool.9.__________（surprise）,althoughshehadbeenafraidoflearningcomputer,shetooktocomputers10.__________muchthatafteraboutayearsheopenedherowncomputer-basedbusiness. （9）Gandhi,anIndiannationalhero,washonored1.__________thefatheroftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.Followingthelocalcustom,hegot2.__________（marry）attheageof13.In1888hesailedtoEngland,3.__________hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.OnhisreturntoIndia,hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcase.InSouthAfricahe4.__________（surprise）tofindthattheproblemofracialdiscrimination（种族歧视）wasserious.Thereheformedanorganizationandstartedamagazinetofight5.__________equalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915,6.__________IndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleand7.__________（depend）forhiscountry.InthepoliticalmovementmanyIndiansincludingGandhiwereputinprison.8.__________,thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogive9.__________andIndiawonitsindependencein1947.10.__________（fortunate）GandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.（10）Mrs.Wilson,thewifeofarichman,1.__________someofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewwaytocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith2.__________whenthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopenwindowto3.__________forafewminutes.Fiveminutes-8- later,whenshecamebackforit,shewas4.__________tofindtheneighbor’scatatthefish.Shewasintimetostopthecat5.__________itwastoolate.Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyedthefish.Theytalkedandlaughed6.__________fouro’clock.Aftertheguestsleft,Mrs.Wilsonfelttired7.__________happy.Shewassittingdowninachairnearthewindowwhenshesawtheneighbor’scatdeadinhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.What8.__________happentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctorforhelp.Thedoctorlikedeachguest9.__________（meet）him.OnceagainMrs.Wilsonwasaloneinherchairstilltiredbutnotlongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.10.__________washerneighbor,“Oh,Mrs.Wilson,”hecried.”Mycatisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputinyourgarden….”（11）Nowadays,almosteveryone1.__________（realize）thatsmokingis2._________（harm）topeople’shealth.Sometimesit3.__________causesfire.InChina,about38%ofthepeoplesmoke.Everyyear,theysmokemillionsofpacketsof4.__________.It’sbadnewsforthehealthofnation.It’sknownthatsmokingcancausedifferentkindsofdisease.Everyyear,manypeopledie5.__________theseillnesses,suchaslungandthroatcancers.Italsocoststhegovernmentmuchmoneytolook6.__________thesesickpeople.Smokingisalsoharmfultothose7._________don’tsmoke,8.__________（especial）tochildrenandwomen.Inaword,smokingisnogood.9.__________youwanttosmoke,justthinkofthosewhosufferfromdiseases10.__________thefiresthatdestroypeople’slivesandproperties!-8- （12）Withthe1.__________（develop）ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause2.__________airpollution.Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing3.__________:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff4.__________（poison）gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth5.__________toothers.6.__________these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight7.__________pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake8.__________placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe9.__________（important）ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill10.__________（solve）.（13）Recently,awebsitehascarried1.__________asurveyaboutthecommonviewongraduates2.__________BeijingUniversity.28%oftheinterviewedcompaniesthinkthatthey3.__________（satisfy）withthegraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Thegraduatesintheircompanieshaveawiderangeof4.__________（know）andtheylearnthingsveryquicklyandeasily.5.__________,mostofthecompaniesdon’tthinkmuchofgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Intheireyes,thegraduatesalwaysstick6.__________theirownopinionsandlacktheteamworkspirit7.__________theyareworking.Besides,theymaynotbesatisfiedwiththeirjobsevenwithbigcompanies,andtheyusuallyasktoo8.__________.Asaresult,34%ofthecompaniesinsistthat9.__________willnotemploygraduatesfrom-8- BeijingUniversity.Inbrief,societyandeventhestudentsthemselvesexpecttoomuchfromgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.That’s10.__________agraduateclaimsthatheisrubbish.（14）Tomisaboywithphysical1.__________（disable）andhecan’twalkas2.__________normalboy.Inordertoofferhimmoreconvenience,hismotherboughthimarobot3.__________nameisJimmyyesterday.JimmyaccompaniesTomeverydayafterhisparentsleaveforwork,4.__________（take）careofhim.Tomsuffersfromararedisease.Hecan’t5.__________（动词短语）.Instead,hehastositonanarmchairalltheday.JimmyshowsympathytoTomandtrieshisbesttomakehimhappy.Somedaysago,hetookTomtothepark.Hetriedtoprotecthimfrombeingharmed.HegaveTomencouragementtohaveatrytowalk.SoTom6.__________.ButtoJimmy’sdisappointment,Tomsellontheground,causingsomeotherboysnearbytomakefun7.__________him.“Don’tlaughatthedisabled!”Jimmyturned8.__________,warningthoseboys.Theyfeltsorryandranawayimmediately.Thenextday,JimmytookTomtotheparkonceagain.Thistime,Tomwas9.__________tothecircumstanceanddidn’tfeelclumsy（笨拙的）anylonger.Hegetsbackhisownconfidence10.__________heisstilladisabledboy.-8-