初中英语语法 方位 介词专题 8页

##教育6T教材系列方位介词专题时间：年月日老师电话：一、兴趣导入Where’s…Where’re…二、学前测试一、选择题。1.Theboyshavegotalready.A.twobreadB.twobreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread2、Thereonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotos3.ThiskindofcarmadeinShanghai.A.isB.areC.wereD.has4.Therearefourandtwointhegroup.A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans5.That’sartbook.A.anB.aC.theDare6.Pleaseturnto______.A.Page11B.the11stpageC.page11D.pagethe11thotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand7———————————————————————————————————————————————————励志语录:Whatmakeslifedrearyisthewantofmotive.--GeorgeEliot没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。--乔治·埃略特 7.Therearesome_____inourclassroom.A.hundredofbooksB.thehundredsofbooksC.hundredsofbooksD.hundredofbook8.Ihavebeentothevillage________.A.ahundredtime.B.hundredtimesC.hundredsoftimesD.hundredoftimes9.Thereare____studentsinourschool.A.four—hundredandforty—fiveB.fourhundredandforty—fiveC.fourhundredsandforty—fiveD.fourhundredandfortyfive10.Theteachertoldmetogoover_____lessons.A.thirstthreeB.thethreefirstC.threethefirstD.thefirstthree12.Hesaidhewasgoingtobefreein_______.A.oneandahalfhourB.onehourandhalfC.oneandhalfhoursD.anhourandahalf二、改错， 判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。1．Ilikehe.                     2.Thiscomputerisyour.               3.Wecalltheylions.  4.Thosetoyplanesaremy.        5.Canmehelpyou?                6.Whati sherdoing?    7.Sheisreadingabookforthey.   8.Itisn’ther,it’smine.三、选词填空1.Thesearepensand________arepencils.(that,this,those)2.Whichof______shirtsareTom"s(These,this,that)一、知识讲解知识点一：介词的定义：preposition缩写prep.，又叫前置词，表示其后的名词或代词（或是相当于名词的其他短语或从句）与其他句子成分的关系。介词是一种虚词，不能单独在句中作成分。简单介词简单介词即只有一个介词加上其后的宾语在句中出现。介词的使用方法：介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一。可以表示各种不同的意思。它的使用原则是：必须接上名词、代词或相当于名词的词或短语或从句，构成介词短语用在句中。介词短语在句中常常作状语，表示方位、时间、方式、对象、手段等。表位置的介词otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand7———————————————————————————————————————————————————励志语录:Whatmakeslifedrearyisthewantofmotive.--GeorgeEliot没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。--乔治·埃略特 otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand7———————————————————————————————————————————————————励志语录:Whatmakeslifedrearyisthewantofmotive.--GeorgeEliot没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。--乔治·埃略特 知识点二：知识拓展1.in在…之内　　1)表示地点，表示大地点。　　She’sinChinawithhermomanddad.　　她和妈妈爸爸一起在中国。　　MymotherisanEnglishteacherinauniversityinBeijing.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand7———————————————————————————————————————————————————励志语录:Whatmakeslifedrearyisthewantofmotive.--GeorgeEliot没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。--乔治·埃略特 　　我妈妈是北京一名大学的英语老师。　　I’minClassOne.　　我在一班。　　Thecamellivesinthedesertandeatsgrass.　　骆驼住在沙漠里，它以草为生。　　2)表示时间，表示在某一个时间段内。　　Theweatheriscoldinwinter.　　冬天天气很冷。　　3)表示颜色和语言也用介词in。　　Doyouknowthegirlinred?　　你认识穿着红色衣服的女孩么？　　IcanwritethisarticleinEnglish.　　我能用英语写这篇文章。2.on在...上，在…时　　1）表示时间，表示具体的一天。　　WouldyouliketogotoafootballmatchonSunday?　　你愿意周日看足球赛么？　　IwasbornonJan,1st,1992.　　我出生于1992年1月1日。　　2）表示地点　　onthefarm在农场上　　ontheplayground　在操场上3.at在…　　1)表示地点，主要指小地点。　　MyfatherisateacheratBeijingInternationalSchool.　　我爸爸是北京国际学校的一名老师。　　Mymotherisadoctoratthehospital.　　我妈妈是医院医生。　　2)表示时间，主要指时间的一个点。　　Igetupathalfpastseveninthemorning.　　我早上七点半起床。　　Iusuallydomyhomeworkathomeandattheweekend.　　我通常周末在家里写作业。　　3)begoodat　擅长于…　　I　amgoodatreadingandwriting.　　我擅长读写。四、强化练习选择题。1.WetraveledovernighttoParisandarrived_______5o’clock______themorning.A.on;inB.at;inC.at;onD.in;on2.JackhasstudiedChineseinthisschool_______theyearof2000.A.sinceB.inC.onD.by3.HongKongis______thesouthofChina,andMacaois______thewestofHongKong.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand7———————————————————————————————————————————————————励志语录:Whatmakeslifedrearyisthewantofmotive.--GeorgeEliot没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。--乔治·埃略特 A.in;toB.to;toC.to;inD.in;in4.Japanlies______theeastofChina.A.toB.inC.aboutD.at5.Iwon’tbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadfivethousandwords______Ihavetestedhimmyself.A.afterB.whenC.ifD.until6.Thebookwassointerestingthathehadreaditforthreehours______herealizedit.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.before7.Look＿＿＿themap＿＿＿China＿＿＿thewall,please.Aafter,of,inBat,of,inCafter,in,onDat,of,on8.-Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.-Isee.I"llcome＿＿＿Saturdayevening.AinBatConDfor9.Theywillhaveamathstest＿＿＿twodaysAforBatCinDafter10.Mybrotherjoinedthearmy＿＿＿A1989，MarchBinMarch，1989CMarch，1989D1989，inMarch五、训练辅导用适当的介词填空。（一）1._____thestadium　2.______thetheatre　3.______Sundaymorning4.______home　5.______January　6.______May,1　7._______mybirthday　　8._______theplayground　9._______thecinema10._______6:30　（二）1.Mysistergetsupsixthemorning.2.Lookthepicture.CanyousaysomethingitEnglish.3.ThegirlaredcoatisMike’ssister.4.Look!Thereisawhitecatthetree.5.Hegoestoworkhisbikeabout7:00everyday.6.Tomiswritingaletter.TheletterisJim.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand7———————————————————————————————————————————————————励志语录:Whatmakeslifedrearyisthewantofmotive.--GeorgeEliot没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。--乔治·埃略特 7.“WhereisTom?”He’swritingtheblackboardtheclassroom.8.“DoyouwatchTVweekdays?”“No,IwatchitonlySundayevening.”9.Sheworksthefarm.1.at;in4.on;of5.on;on6.on7.in8.in11.on;at13.for16.at;about;in六、总结反思（课后手写）附件：堂堂清落地训练（坚持堂堂清，学习很爽心）用适当的介词填空。（一）　　　1.__Beijing　　　　　　otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand7———————————————————————————————————————————————————励志语录:Whatmakeslifedrearyisthewantofmotive.--GeorgeEliot没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。--乔治·埃略特 2.___thefarm　　3.___school　　　　　　　　　　　　4.__thepark　　　　5.__thelibrary　　　　　6.__1994　　　　　　7.__November　　　8.__15:00　　　　　　　9.__Monday　　　　10.___weekend　　　11.__May,1,200612.___mybirthdayparty（二）1.What’sthis_____English?2.CallAlan______495-3539.3.Look_____thefamilyphoto.4.Thepicturesare_____thewall.5.Iusuallygo_____bed_____eighto’clock.6.Mypencilsharpeneris______thebackpack.7.Heonlywatchesbasketballgame______TV.8.Jimis______Class116.9.Thefirstclassbegins_______8o’clock______themorning.10.Wewillhaveafootballmatch_____thisSaturdayafternoon..11.Thebigwindowsare_______thewall.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand7———————————————————————————————————————————————————励志语录:Whatmakeslifedrearyisthewantofmotive.--GeorgeEliot没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。--乔治·埃略特