英语语法专业术语表 3页

英语语法专业术语表1.NotionalWords实义词2.FormWords虚词3.PartsofSpeech词性4.TheNoun名词5.ThePronoun代词6.TheNumeral数词7.TheVerb动词8.TheAdjective形容词9.TheAdverb副词10.TheArticle冠词11.ThePreposition介词12.Theconjunction连词13.TheInterjection感叹词14.TheParticle小品词15.WordBuilding构词法16.Conversion转化17.Derivation派生18.Composition合成19.Prefix前缀20.Suffix后缀21.CompoundWords合成词22.ClassificationofNouns名词的分类23.CommonNouns普通名词24.TheSingularForm单数形式25.ThePluralForm复数形式26.IndividualNouns个体名词27.CollectiveNouns集体名词28.MaterialNouns物质名词29.AbstractNouns抽象名词30.TheCommonCase普通格31.ThePossessiveCase所有格32.PersonalPronouns人称代词33.PossessivePronouns物主代词34.determiner限定词35.nominalsubstitute名词替代词36.dynamicverbs动态动词37.Self/ReflexivePronouns反身代词38.DemonstrativePronouns指示代词39.InterrogativePronouns疑问代词不达意40.ProperNouns专有名词41.CountableNouns可数名词42.UncountableNouns不可数名词43.ConjunctivePronouns连接代词44.RelativePronouns关系代词45.IndefinitePronouns不定代词46.ReciprocalPronouns相互代词47.TheSubjectiveCase主格48.TheObjectiveCase宾格49.CardinalNumerals基数词50.OrdinalNumerals序数词51.FractionalNumerals分数词52.NotionalVerbs实意动词53.LinkVerbs连系动词54.AuxiliaryVerbs助动词55.ModalVerbs情态动词56.TransitiveVerbs及物动词57.IntransitiveVerbs不及物动词58.RegularVerbs规则动词59.IrregularVerbs不规则动词60.Person人称61.Number数62.Tense时态63.Voice语态64.Mood语气65.ThePrincipleFormsofVerbs动词的主要形式66.ThePresentForms现在式67.TheNon-finiteFormsoftheVerb动词的非谓语形式68.TheParticiple分词69.ThePastForms过去式70.ThePastParticiple过去分词71.TheInfinitive不定式72.TheGerund动名词73.ThePresentIndefinite一般现在时74.ThePastIndefinite一般过去时75.TheFutureIndefinite一般将来时76.ThePastFutureIndefinite一般过去将来时77.ThePresentContinuous现在进行时78.ThePastContinuous过去进行时79.TheFutureContinuous将来进行时80.ThePresentPerfect现在完成时81.TheFuturePerfect将来完成时82.ThePresentPerfectContinuous现在完成进行时83.TheSequenceofTenses时态的呼应84.TheActiveVoice主动语态85.ThePassiveVoice被动语态 1.TheIndicativeMood陈述语气2.TheImperativeMood祈使语气3.TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气4.SentencesofRealCondition真实条件句5.SentencesofUnrealCondition虚拟条件句6.DegreesofComparison比较的级别7.TheComparativeDegree比较级8.TheSuperlativeDegree最高级9.AdverbsofTime时间副词10.AdverbsofPlace地点副词11.AdverbsofManner方式副词12.AdverbsofDegree程度副词13.AdverbsofFrequency频度副词14.RelativeAdverbs关系副词15.ConjunctiveAdverbs连接副词16.InterrogativeAdverbs疑问副词17.TheDefiniteArticle定冠词18.TheIndefiniteArticle不定冠词19.CoordinatingConjunctions并列连词20.SubordinatingConjunctions从属连词21.TheSentence句子22.TheSubject主语23.MembersoftheSentence句子成分24.ThePredicate谓语25.subject-predicaterelation主谓关系26.TheObject宾语27.ThePredicative表语28.TheAttributive定语29.complement补语30.TheAdverbial(Modifier)状语31.TheAppositive同位语32.DeclarativeSentence陈述句33.ImperativeSentence祈使句34.ExclamatorySentence感叹句35.InterrogativeSentence疑问句36.GeneralQuestion一般问句37.SpecialQuestion特殊问句38.AlternativeQuestion选择问句39.DisjunctiveQuestion反意问句40.SimpleSentence简单句41.CompoundSentence并列句42.ComplexSentence复合句43.CompoundComplexSentence并列复合句44.SimplePredicate简单谓语45.TheCompoundPredicate复合谓语46.TheCompoundVerbalPredicate表行为的复合谓语47.TheCompoundNominalPredicate表性状的复合谓语48.TheDirectObject直接宾语49.TheIndirectObject间接宾语50.TheComplexObject复合宾语51.TheCognateObject同源宾语52.IndependentElements独立成分53.DirectSpeech直接引语54.Parenthesis插入语55.InsertedElements插入成分56.IndirectSpeech间接引语57.TheNominativeAbsolute独立主格58.Phrases短语59.ParticipialPhrases分词短语60.PrepositionalPhrases介语短语61.InfinitivePhrases不定式短语62.InfinitivePhrases不定式短语63.PhrasalVerbs短语动词64.SubordinateClause从句65.MainClauses主句66.SubjectClause主语从句67.ObjectClause宾语从句68.AttributiveClause定语从句69.PredicativeClause表语从句70.AppositiveClause同位语从句71.AdverbialClause状语从句72.AdverbialClauseofTime时间状语从句73.AdverbialClauseofPlace地点状语从句74.AdverbialClauseofCause原因状语从句75.AdverbialClauseofCondition条件状语从句76.AdverbialClauseofDegree(Result)结果状语从句77.AdverbialClauseofConcession让步状语从句78.AdverbialClauseofPurpose 目的状语从句1.AdverbialClauseofComparison比较状语从句2.AdverbialClauseofManner方式状语从句3.RestrictiveAttributiveClause限制性定语从句4.Non-restrictiveAttributiveClause非限制性定语从句5.LimitingAttributes限制性定语6.NaturalWord-order自然语序7.Inversion倒装8.FullInversion完全倒装9.PartialInversion部分倒装10.Ellipsis省略11.Punctuation标点符号12.Period(FullStop)句号13.QuestionMark问号14.ExclamationMark感叹号15.Comma逗号16.Semicolon分号17.Colon冒号18.QuotationMarks引号19.Brackets括号20.Dash破折号21.Hyphen连字符22.Apostrophe省略号