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中考英语语法精讲精练--名词专题复习一、考点精讲名词当然是大家都很熟悉的了,我们吃的food,喝的drinks,穿的clothes都是名词。Itiseasy,right但是你可能被名词的单复数变化、名词作定语以及名词所有格等问题搞得糊里糊涂的,到底该怎么用呢?First,名词复数的特殊变化。 普通名词的复数我们知道是直接加-s或-es,可是偏偏有一些名词不听话,变化不规则。这些小调皮是: a.class,box,watch,brush等词以s,x,ch,sh,结尾,复数要加-es; b.story,factory等以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词复数要先将-y变成-i再加-es; c.knife,wife,life等以-f或-fe结尾的词一般先将-f或-fe变为-v,再加-es; d.以-o结尾的名词,一般来说,末尾是"元音字母+o"的词加-s,我们学过的有radio,zoo。末尾是"辅音字母+o"的词,变复数加-es。如:tomato,hero,potato,当然其中的piano和photo,又是一个例外,他们的结尾只能加-s。 e.child(children),foot(feet),tooth(teeth),mouse(mice),man(men),woman(women)等词的复数变化全不遵循规则。 注意:与man和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women。如:anEnglishman,twoEnglishmen.但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans; f.deer,sheep等词更是懒得可以,竟然单复数同形。好记好记。people,police,cattle等词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数,所以它们的谓语当然也是复数形式,这就是集体名词。theEnglish,theFrench,theChinese等名词表示国民总称时,也作复数用。注意:maths,politics,physics等学科名词,虽然以-s结尾,仍为不可数名词。还有theUnitedStates(美国),theUnited
Nations(联合国)等应视为单数。别奇怪,名词有时也可以作定语的。它作定语时一般用单数,但也有以下例外。a.man,woman等作定语时,它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定。如:men workers,womenteachers。b.数词+名词作定语时,这个名词一般保留单数形式,中间加连字符。如:aten-milewalk十里路,two-hundredtrees两百棵树。名词所有格:表示"……的"通常是在名词的后面加-s,如:Children"sday,father"sshoes。但以-s结尾的名词因为已经有s了,只需加"就OK了。如果两个名词并列,并且分别有"s,.则表示"分别有"。.如:John"sandMary"sroom(约翰和玛丽各有一间,共两间);两个名词并列,只有一个"s,则表示"共有"。如:JohnandMary"sroom(约翰和玛丽共有一间)。还有些无生命名词的所属要用介词of来帮助一下,如:amapofChina,theendofthisterm。二、名词分类名词可以分为专有名词(ProperNouns)和普通名词(CommonNouns),专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,注意这类词的中心词的第一个字母要大写。常见的专有名词有:国家名称——China,Japan,England,Cuba,Australia,Brazil,France…;语言——Chinese,Japanese,English,French…;人名/地名——ZhouEnlai,Jim,NewYork,Shanghai…由普通名词构成的专有名词——theGreatWall,theSummerPalace,thePalaceofMuseum;thePeople’sHospital……。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类:(1)个体名词(IndividualNouns):表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:pen,student,desk,book,bike。(2)集体名词(CollectiveNouns):表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family,class,people,school。(3)物质名词(MaterialNouns):表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air,water,paper。(4)抽象名词(AbstractNouns):表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work,time,news。个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词(CountableNouns),物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词(UncountableNouns)。三、名词的格格是名词的语法范畴之一。它是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其它词的关系。在英语中有些名词可以加“"s”
来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:ateacher"sbook。它有两种不同的形式:在名词尾加"s和of+名词结构。下面我们来具体看看,名词所有格的使用情况。 一、在名词尾加"s1、单数名词词尾加""s",复数名词词尾没有s,也要加""s",如theboy"sbag男孩的书包,men"sroom男厕所。2、若名词已有复数词尾-s,只加""",如:theworkers"struggle 工人的斗争,Theteachers’reading-room教员阅览室3、名词的所有格形式主要用于人、国家或动物等有生命的东西: Lucy"shat,thecat"stail,students’association4、表示时间:aweek"sholiday一周的休假today"spaper今天的报纸tomorrow"sweather明天的天气intwoyears"time两年的时间之内tenminutes"break十分钟休息twohours"delay两小时的耽搁5、表示由人组成的集体名词:delegation’svisit代表团的访问nation’syoungsters我国的青少年government’spolicy政府的政策company’sdirectors公司的董事四、名词的数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。这和汉语不同,比如,在汉语中,我们说一个苹果,那就是一个苹果,没什么特殊变化。你要说三个苹果,只需把“一”换成“三”就可以了。而在英语中,一个苹果是oneapple,三个苹果是threeapples,不仅数量词变化了,名词也有相应的变化。下面我们就将名词变复数的规则分为规则变化和不规则变化。 第一部分:规则变化情况构成法读音例词一般情况(包括以e结尾的名词)加-s-s在清辅音[p][t][k][f]后读[s]Cups,cats,cakes,roofs,flags,keys,faces 在浊辅音和元音后读[z]
在辅音[s][z][d?]后读[iz] 口诀:清清浊浊元浊以s,x,ch,sh结尾加-es在[s][z][?][t?]后读[iz]Classes,boxes,watches,brushes以辅音+y结尾变y为i,加es读[z]Cities,countries,studies以元音+y结尾加--s读[z]Boys,rays,days 有人还把以下两个加入了名词有规则变复数的行列: 情况构成法读音例词以o结尾加-es读[z]Heroes,tomatoes,potatoes,Negroes加-s读[z]Bamboos,radios,zoos,photos,pianos以f,fe结尾变f,fe为v,再加-es读[vz]Leaf-leaves Life-lives Wife-wives Thief-thieves Half-halves Knife-knives Wolf-wolves Self-selves
Loaf-loaves加-s读[s]Roofs,proofs,chiefs,beliefs,gulfs我们经常会看到有些名词变复数时并没有遵循上述规则。这就是名词的不规则变化。还有一些名词,单复数是同一个形式的。不过,我们还是可以通过一些比较,发现其中的一些奥妙。以下我将为大家讲讲名词的不规则变化。一、有些名词中保存了英语中古旧的复数形式,如:man-menwoman-womentooth-teethfoot-feetchild-childrengoose-geesemouse-miceox-oxen二、有些是外来词,仍保有原来的复数形式,如:Phenomenon-phenomena(现象)Formula-formulae(公式)Thesis-theses(论文)Basis-bases(基础)Analysis-analyses(分析)Criterion-criteria(标准)Crisis-crises(危机)Appendix-appendices(附录)三、部分单词的复数形式不变。例:fish→fish;sheep→sheep;cattle→cattle;deer→deer;salmon→salmon,means→means四、compoundnouns,这类复数词是以主要的名词来表示例:daughter-in-law→daughters-in-law媳妇;father-in-law→fathers-in-law岳父man-of-war→men-of-war兵舰;maid-servant→maid-servants女佣但是,也有些合成名词,特别是由man和woman构成的合成名词,里面所含的成分,全都要变为复数,如:Man-servant-men-servants,womandoctor-womendoctors等五、有些名词经常是带着-s词尾的,但通常都作单数看待,如:Phonetics(语音学)physics(物理学)optics(光学)politics(政治)news(新闻)等。六、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多例:bellows风箱;clothes;police;shorts短裤;scissors剪刀;spectacles眼镜;shears大剪刀,trousers长裤,wages工资,belongings所有物,surroundings环境,savings储蓄,findings调查结果,arms武器,clothes衣服,stairs楼梯,等七、另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,
例:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼,papers文件,证件,greens青菜,manners礼貌,ruins废墟,troops军队,looks外貌,times时代,等第三部分:不可数名词的计量方法(1)一般用“数字+of+计量单位+名词”表示,(注意:当数字大于一时,表示计量单位的名词可以有复数形式)。如:apieceofnews一则新闻apieceofmeat一块肉aglassofwine一杯酒twobowlsofrice两碗米asumofmoney一笔钱fivebagsofflour一袋面粉adropofwater一滴水threebottlesofmilk三瓶牛奶twopiecesofadvice两条建议(2)用much/some/alittle/little/alotof/plentyof+不可数名词练习题:1、Allthepeopleattheconferenceare______.a.mathematicteachersc.mathematicsteacherb.mathematicsteachersd.mathematic’steachers(C)2、Allthe______inthehospitalgotariselastmonth.a.womendoctorsc.womandoctorsb.womendoctord.womandoctor(a)3、---Arethereany________onthefarm?---Yes,therearesome.A.horseB.duckC.chickenD.sheep(D)4、---Theyarethirsty.Willyoupleasegivethem______?---Certainly.A.somebottlesofwatersB.somebottlesofwaterC.somebottleofwaterD.somebottleofwaters(B)5、Mikehurtoneofhis______intheaccidentyesterday.A.toothB.feetC.handD.ear(B)6、Thereissome_______ontheplate.A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears(B)7、Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths(C)8、Weneedsomemore____.Canyougoandgetsome,please?A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potatoe(C)9、Pleaseremembertogivethehorsesometree___.A.leafsB.leavesC.leafD.leave(B)10、Hegaveus____onhowtokeepfit.A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.aadvice(B)11、Pleasepassme_____.A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwatersC.twoglassesofwaterD.twoglasswater(C)12、Therearealotof_______downtherebuthardlyany_______.
A.sheeps,peopleB.sheep,peopleC.sheeps,peoplesD.sheep,peoples(B)13、Thistableismadeof__________.A.manyglassB.glassesC.someglassesD.glass(D)14、______cangetabetterviewofthegamethantheparticipants.A.Looker-onB.Lookers-onC.Looker-onsD.Lookers-ons(B)15、Some______areflyingkitesneartheriver.A.childB.boyC.boysD.childs(C)16、Mr.Smithalwayshas________totellus.A.somegoodpiecesofnewsB.somepiecesofgoodnewsC.somegoodpieceofnewsD.somepieceofgoodnews(B)17、Twelve_______werehurt,butno_________werelostinthataccident.A.person;lifeB.people;livesC.peoples;livesD.persons;life(B)18、Intheviewoftheforeignexperts,therewasn’t____oilhere.A.muchB.lotsofC.agreatdealofD.many(A)19、Thepoliceinvestigatedthose_____abouttheaccident.A.stander-byC.standers-byB.stander-bysD.standers-bys(B)20、Generallythereare______televisionprogramsforchildrenonSaturday.A.littleB.muchC.alargenumberofD.alargeamountof(C)【实例解析】1.These_________havesavedmanychildren’slives.A.womandoctorsB.womendoctorC.womendoctorsD.womandoctor答案:C。该题考查的是名词作定语时的变化。woman作定语时要和被修饰的名词保持数的一致。2.Thisis_________bedroom.Thetwinsisterslikeitverymuch.A.AnneandJaneB.Anne’sandJane’sC.Anne’sandJaneD.AnneandJane’s答案:D。该题考查的是并列名词的所有格。两人共有一个房间时,只在后面的名词后加’s。3.---Arethereany________onthefarm?---Yes,therearesome.A.horseB.duckC.chickenD.sheep
答案:D。该题考查的是特殊名词的复数形式。从谓语动词来判断,主语应该是复数名词。只有sheep可用作复数名词。4.---Whatwouldyouliketodrink,________ororange?---Orange,please.A.hamburgerB.chipC.tea答案:C。该题考查的是名词的类别。三种东西中只有tea能喝。【中考演练】一.单项填空1.---Wherehaveyoubeen,Tim? ---I’vebeento______. A.theHenryhouseB.theHenryfamily C.TheHenry’shomeD.Henry’s2.InEngland,if____isinthemiddleoftheday,theeveningmealiscalledsupper. A.foodB.lunchC.breakfastD.dinner3.Youlookedforittwice,butyouhaven’tfoundit.Whynottry____. A.threetimesB.athirdtimeC.thethirdtimeD.once4.---Theyarethirsty.Willyoupleasegivethem______? ---Certainly. A.somebottlesofwatersB.somebottlesofwater C.somebottleofwaterD.somebottleofwaters5.Mikehurtoneofhis______intheaccidentyesterday. A.toothB.feetC.handD.ear6.Thereissome_______ontheplate. A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears7.InEngland,thelastnameisthe_______. A.familynameB.middleC.givennameD.fullname8.Thearegoingtofly_______toBeijing. A.GermenB.GermanyC.GermanysD.Germans9.The______hastwo_______. A.boys;watchesB.boy;watchC.boy;watchesD.boys;watch10.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already. A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths11.What’syour_______forbeinglateagain? A.ideaB.keyC.excuseD.news12.---It’sdangeroushere.We’dbettergooutquickly.
---ButIthinkweshouldlet_______gooutfirst. A.womanandchildrenB.womenandchild C.womanandchildD.womenandchildren13.---YoucanseeMr.Smithifthereisasign“_______”onthedoorofhisshop. ---Thanks. A.ENTRANCEB.BUSINESSHOURS C.THISSIDEUPD.NOSMOKING14.Aretheygoingtohaveapicnicon_______? A.Children’sDayB.Childrens’sDay C.ChildrensDayD.ChildrenDay15.Wherearethestudents?Aretheyin_______? A.theRoom406B.Room406C.the406RoomD.406Room二.根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释,写出所缺单词。1.We’vegotalotofnew________(杂志)inourschoollibrary.2.Pleaseturntoanother_______(频道),Idon’tlikethisshow.3.Yesterdaythe_________(航班)toLondonwasputoffbecauseofthebadweather..4.Autumnismyfavourite(季节)5.---Howmany_______(小刀)doyouhave?---Three.6.__________arewidelyusedinthemodernworld.7.June1stis__________(儿童)Day.8.Mary,wouldyoupleasetellmeyournew________(地址)sothatIcanwritetoyou.9.---Doesthispieceof______(音乐)soundnice?---Yes.It’swonderful!10.May12thistheInternational_______(护士)Day.Let’ssay“Thanks”tothemfortheirwork.三.根据句意和所给首字母写出所缺的单词。1.“What’syourn_______?”“LiLei.”2.Howmanyd_______doesyourunclehave?3.Pleaseclosethew______.It’scoldoutside.4.IfyouwantstudyEnglishwell,youmustpayattentiontoyourp________.5.Acomputerisoneofthegreatesti_________intheworld.6.ZhangHuiisveryexcited.HewillgotoJapanwithhisp_______during
theSpringFestival.7.Atthea______ofseven,thelonelygirlhadtoworktomakeliving.8.It’sonlyaboutanh_____flightfromQingdaotoBeijingbyair.9.Healthismoreimportanttomethanm_______.10.Becareful!It’sd__________torunacrossthestreetnow.【练习答案】一.1.D2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.D13.B14.A15.B二.1.magazines2.Channel3.flight4.season5.knives6.Computers7.Children’s8.address9.music10.Nurses’三.1.name2.daughters3.window4.pronunciation5.inventions6.parents7.age8.hour’s9.money10.dangerous1.Ourschoolheldanactivitycalled"RecommendBookstoYouTeachers".Thestudentsmadea______of1,000books. A.noteB.lineC.menuD.list2.-What"syourfavoritedrink?-__________. A.MeatB.MilkC.PearD.Sugar3.-What"sthematterwithyou?-Ihave______. A.acoldB.agoodtimeC.classesD.sports4.Allthe___teachersenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8th,becauseitwastheirownholiday. A.manB.menC.womanD.women5.-Oh!Thereisn"tenough____forusinthebus.-Nohurry.Let"swaitforthenext. A.placeB.landC.roomD.floor6.-Youlikesurfingthenet.DoyouknowwhatWWWmeans? -Yes.Itmeans____. A.WholeWorldWarmB.WorldWideWebC.WholeWorldWeatherD.WideWorldWork7.-HowcanItellonetreefromanother? -Youcanmostlytellthembythe______oftheirleaves. A.shapeB.sizeC.ageD.color8.Theygotmuch______ontheInternet. A.photoB.ideasC.messageD.information9.-What"sthemeaningofNBA?-Itmeans_________. A.不明飞行物B.英国广播公司 C.(美国)全国篮球协会D.联合国
10.-Wouldyoulikesome____? -No,thankyou.I"mnothungryatall. A.teaB.waterC.breadD.coffee11.______itwasyesterdaybecauseofthestorm! A.WhatbadweatherB.Whatabadweather C.HowbadaweatherD.Howbadweather12.-Idon"tknowhowtousethismachine. -Itdoesn"tmatter.Hereisthe________. A.instructionB.directionC.informationD.advertisement13.Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?-_________. A.Infiveday"stimeB.Infivedays"time C.InfivedaystimeD.Forfivedays14.-Youdidn"tsendmeane-maillastnight,didyou? -Sorry.My______brokedown.Icouldn"tgetonline. A.computerB.carC.clockD.camera15.Mr.Smithalwayshas_____totellus. A.somegoodpiecesofnewsB.somepiecesofgoodnews C.somegoodpieceofnewesD.somepieceofgoodnewes16.-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?-____________,please. A.teaB.fruitC.breadD.Meat17.Canyouseenine______inthepicture? A.sheepB.dogC.pigD.horse18.Don"tyouthinkDalianisoneofthemostbeautiful______inChina? A.citiesB.cityC.placeD.towns19.Morethantwo______yearsago,peopleknewlittleabouttheuniverse. A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousandofD.thousandsof20.Henryrunsfast.Hewonthe______8000-metreraceyesterday. A.boys"B.boysC.boyD.boy"s答案: 1-5DBADC 6-10BADCC 11-15AABAA 16-20AAABA历年真题(2010湖南省娄底市6.1)-It"ssaidthatyouhavemovedintoanewhouse.? -Yeah,andweneedtobuysome________inthemallnearby.? A.foodB.furnitureC.hamburger? 【答案】B (2010.四川省内江市26.1)-Well,youlooksohappy!
-BecauseIgotagood________. A.workB.newsC.job 【答案】C (2010江苏省宿迁市15.1)Sandydidn"ttellherparentsthatshewasgoinghomebecauseshewantedtogivethema_______. A.giftB.callC.surpriseD.note 【答案】C (2010年上海市33.1)Youcangetmuch_____abouttheWorldExpoontheInternet. A.mapB.pictureC.ticketD.information 【答案】D (2010年上海市51.1)Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe________oftherestaurant. A.balanceB.experienceC.surfaceD.service 【答案】D (2010福建省晋江市,32,1)-Lilyhasasilk__________.Listen,sheissinginginthenextroom! -Hownice!. A.lookB.noiseC.voice 【答案】C (2010江苏省扬州市,12,1)-Wow,somanybeautifulcars!Idon"tknowwhichonetobuy. -Anyway,youhavetomakea________. A.conclusionB.connectionC.decisionD.presentation 【答案】C (2010吉林省通化市,38,1)Weneedtocomeupwitha/an________andmakeadecisionatonce. A.informationB.adviceC.ideaD.news 【答案】C (2010浙江省湖州市,17,1)-Wouldyoulikesome_______? -No,thankyou.I"mnothungryatall. A.waterB.booksC.clothesD.bread 【答案】D (2010山西省,17,1)IIike______aIot,andmymotherusuaIIycooksitindifferentways. A.fishB.potatoesC.noodIes
【答案】A (2010湖北省荆州市,25,1)-Whenwillthe2010WorldExpo(世博会)cometoaclose? -It"llcloseattheendof________. A.SeptemberB.OctoberC.NovemberD.December 【答案】B (2010湖北省武汉市,35,1)-Whyareyoustillwaitinginline? -I"vemissedmy_______. A.placeB.orderC.turnD.time 【答案】C (2010河南省,27,1)()Itwasveryhardformetomakea-butJdecidedtoleavemyjob AsuggestionBdecisionCplanDspeech 【答案】B (2010湖北省黄冈市,42,1)-Goodnews.Wewillhavea_______holiday. -I"veheardofit.Butit"scomingin_______. A.threedays;threedays"timeB.threedays";threedays" C.three-day;threedaysD.threedays;three-daytime 【答案】C (2010山东省聊城市,33,1)-WhynotgotoQingdaoonMayDay,Jim? -I"mafraidit"snotagood________.Ihavebeenthereseveraltimes. A.wayB.placeC.adviceD.idea 【答案】D (2010新疆省阜康市,24,1)()MrBlackgaveus______onhowtolearnEnglishwell. A.anadviceB.manyadvicesC.someadviceD.someadvices 【答案】C (2010湖北省黄石市,29,1)-Withwhomdidyouwatch2010WorldCupOpeningCeremony? -_________. A.AfriendofmineB.Afriendofme C.AfriendofmysisterD.Afriendofyou 【答案】A (2010湖北省荆门市,22,1)Oh,mygod!Thekidsaremakingtoomuch_______here.Ican"tdoanything.
A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.footstep 【答案】C (2010湖北省黄石市,32,1)-YouseemtolikewatchingTVverymuch.Which_______doyoulikebest? -Lucky52.IlikeLiYongverymuch. A.programmeB.screenC.progressD.Deseription 【答案】A(2010湖北省襄樊市,26,1)-What"syourjob,Henry? -I"ma________,Iworklate.I"mverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodimters. A.waiterB.reporterC.teacherD.nurse 【答案】A(2010黑龙江省鸡西市,21,1)-Howmany______canyouseeinthepicture? -Onlyone. A.dogB.sheepC.child 【答案】B (2010广西省定西市,2,1)-What"syour______? -Ilikeswimming. A.jobB.ageC.hobbyD.number 【答案】C (2010广西省定西市,16,1)-Whatwouldyoulike,sir? -______. A.TwopopB.TwobottlespopC.TwobottlesofpopD.Twobottleofpop 【答案】C (2010山东省莱芜市,17,1)Ihavea.______forbreakfasteveryday. A.hotdogB.cookieC.dumplingD.hamburger 【答案】D (2010山东省菏泽市,21,1)Pleasepickupthe_______.Don"tkeepitonthefloor. A.waterB.paperC.booksD.bottles 【答案】B(2010黑龙江省哈尔滨市,22,1)Alow-carbon(低碳)lifestylehas___________effectonourdailylife.Peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontosaving____________thesedays. A.the,energiesB.a,energyC.an,energy 【答案】C(2010福建三明22.1)-Whatafineday!Shallwegohiking,Bob?
-I"dloveto.Butis"snottheright________.Iambusynow. A.placeB.momentC.weather 【答案】B(2010天津市,31,1)Ifyouworkhard,you"llgetgood________. A.gradesB.notesC.lessonsD.answers 【答案】A (2010山东省泰安市,27,1)-Lucy,doyoulike________? -Yes.Mostofmyclothesare__________. A.anorangeanorangeB.orange,orange C.oranges,orangesD.orange,anorange 【答案】B (2010青海省,宁夏,29,1)Mr.LiregardsNingxiaashissecond_______becausehehasbeenhereforovertwentyyears. A.familyB.houseC.roomD.home 【答案】D (2010辽宁省沈阳市,10,1)I"mnotsureaboutthemeaningoftheword.You"dbetterlookitupina____. A.letterB.dictionaryC.postcardD.notice 【答案】B (2010湖北省咸宁市,31,1)-Ihearyouhavetorunforhalfanhoureveryday. -Right.Itisoneofthe______inmyschool. A.choicesB.plansC.hobbiesD.rules 【答案】D (2010江苏省连云港市,13,1)-What"sthenewsabout? -_______entertainmentstarsgatheredtoattactdonationsforYushu. A.AmemberofB.AkindofC.ApacketofD.Anumberof 【答案】D (2010四川省巴中市,32,1)Mycousingaveupthechanceofworkingabroad______andreturnedtohishometown. A.opportunityB.challengeC.experience 【答案】A (2010四川省巴中市,37,1)Whatapity!LiuXiangdidn"twinthe_____hurdles(跨栏). A.110-meterB.110-metersC.110meter 【答案】A
(2010四川省卷,22,1)22.WhenIwasastudent,IlikedtositinthefrontoftheclassroomsothatIcouldseethewordsmoreclearlyonthe_______. A.blackboardB.deskC.dictionaryD.postcard 【答案】A (2010浙江省东阳市,17,1)17.Isawmany____________eatinggrassonthehill. A.horseB.cowC.rabbitD.sheep 【答案】D (2010浙江省卷,17,1)-ThelandinthesouthwestofChinaisingreatneedof______. -Yes,ithasn"trainedforalongtimethere. A.milkB.teaCcoffee.Dwater 【答案】D (2010台湾省,3,1)ThepantsIboughtlastyeararetoosmallnow.IthinkIneedanew . A.beltB.pairC.shirtD.space 【答案】B (2010台湾省,17,1)Mike:IalwaysforgetwhatIwanttobuywhenIgotothemarket. Oscar:Well,youcanmakea______ofthingsyouwanttobuy. A.habitB.listC.packD.wish 【答案】B (2010四川省巴中市,38,1)-Whatisthe____ofthe2010WorldExpo(世博会)? -Itis"BetterCity,BetterLife". A.songB.themeC.custom 【答案】B(2010四川省眉山市,29,1)-Wouldyoulikesomedrinks,boys? -Yes,____,please. A.someorangesB.twoboxesofchocolate C.somecakesD.twoboxesofcola 【答案】D(2010山东省滨州市,29,1)-CanIhelpyou? -I"dlike____________formytwindaughters. A.twopairofshoesB.twopairsofshoeC.twopairofshoeD.twopairsofshoes 【答案】D