八年级下册英语语法总结 72页

八年级下册英语语法总结八年级下册英语语法总结Unit6FunCyclingTopic1We’regoingonaspringfieldtrip一.重点词汇(一)词形转换:1.discuss(名词)discussion2.queen(对应词)king3.comfortable(名词)comfort4.safely(形容词)safe(名词)safety(二)词的辨析1.findout/lookfor/find2.cost/payfor/spendon3.other/else4.raise/rise5.each/every6.exciting/excited(三)重点词组:1.goonavisitto去……旅行2.makethedecision做决定3.bringback带回4.goonafieldtrip去野外旅行5.decideon(upon)sth对某事做出决定6seethesunrise看日出7.makeareservation预订 8.comeupwith想出（主意）9.lookforwardto(doing)sth期望10.payfor支付；赔偿11.raisemoney筹钱12.bookaticket订票13.makearoomforsb为……订房间14.haveawonderfultime玩得愉快15.inthedaytime在白天16.atwo-dayvisit为期两天的旅行17.findout查出18.someplacesofinterest名胜19.roomswithbathtub带浴室的房间20．ahard(soft)sleeper硬（软）卧21.mypleasure不客气二．重点句型及重点语言点1.Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。totellyou是动词不定式短语，作定语。动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。如：Ihavenothingtotalkabout.Hehasalotofworktodo.2.Soundsgreat!=Itsoundsgreat!听起来不错。3.Wewillgoonatwo-dayvisittoMountTai. 我们将要去泰山玩两天。goonavisitto去参观/旅游TheywenttoavisittoEgyptlastyear.类似有：goonatrip/goonapicnicatwo-dayvisit为期两天的旅行atwo-monthholiday两个月的假期aneighteen-year-oldboy一个18岁的男孩4．It’shardtosay.这很难说。Tosay是动词不定式作主语，It是形式主语。如：It’snicetomeetyou.5.I’llasktheairlineonthephone.我将打电话问问航空公司。同义句是：I’llphoneandasktheairline.6.Bringbackyourinformationtoclasstomorrowandwe’lldecideonthebestwaytogoonourfieldtrip.明天把你们查到的信息带到班上来，然后我们来决定最好的郊游方式。bringback带回。Pleasebringbackyourlibrarybookstomorrow.decideon/uponsth决定，选定We’retryingtodecideonaschool.7.It’stoofarforcycling.骑自行车去路太远了。同义句是：It’toofartocyclethere.8.HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby…？乘……去泰山要花多长时间？ 9．Howmuchdoesitcosttogothere?去那里要花多少钱？Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost?一个标准间的价格是多少？10.Wehaveticketsat120yuanforthehardsleeperand180yuanforthesoftsleeper.我们的票价是硬卧120元，软卧是180元。at意为“以……”，一般用于表示价格，年龄，速度等词的前面，for意为“供，适合于”。I’vegotticketsat80yuanforTheSoundofMusic.11.I’dliketobook20ticketsforthehardsleeper.我要预订20张硬卧票。20ticketsforthehardsleeper=20hardsleeperticketsbooktickets预订票bookaroomforsb/sth为……预订房间e.g.Wewanttobooksomeroomsfor14th.我们想预订一些14号的房间。12．Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.请在下午5：30之前付款。Payfor支付payforsbtodosth付钱给某人做某事e.g.HerparentspaidforhertogotoAmerica.她的父母支付她去美国的费用.13.Iwanttomakeahotelreservation.我想预订房间。makeareservation预订14.Wehaveroomswithabathtub…我们有带浴缸……的房间。 with有或带着ahousewithaswimmingpoolastandardroomwithtwosinglebeds15.It’sverycommontoraisemoneyinCanadianandAmericanschools.在加拿大和美国的学校里筹钱是很正常的。raisemoney筹钱Wecanraisethemoneyourselves.16.Itcostseachstudentonedollartobuyaticketforthedraw.每一个学生花一美元便可买到一张抽奖的票。(1)each作主语，谓语用单数Eachofthestudentsspendsonedollarbuyingaticket..（2）用于单数名词前，作定语，谓语用单数。Eachstudenthastheirowne-mailaddress.(3)用于复数主语后，作主语同位语，谓语用复数。Theyeachhavetheirowne-mailaddress.17.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.我盼望收到你的来信。Lookforwardto盼望，期待Theyarelookingforwardtosolvingtheproblem.三.重点语法动词不定式（1）动词不定式常跟这些及物动词之后，want,refuse,forget,need,try,learn,like,agree,help,hope,decide,begin等。可用顺口溜（要想拒绝忘记，需要努力学习，喜欢同意帮助，希望决定开始）（2）不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not.Mymother decidednottobuyacomputerforme.（3）不定式可以和疑问词who,which,when,where,how,what等连用。Canyoutellmewhattosayatthemeeting?Idon’tknowhowtogettothestation.（4）本topic出现的句子有：Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.Iwanttomakeahotelreservation.ItisverycommontoraisemoneyinCanadianandAmericanschools.Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellnewspapers.Ithinkthemostexcitingwayistosellflowersintheevening.Kangkanghelpedustobookthetraintickets.Topic2HowaboutexploringtheMingTombs?一、重点词汇：（一）词形转换：1.explore(名词)explore2.east(形容词)eastern3.north(形容词)northern4.push(反义词)pull 5.sadly(形容词)sad(名词)sadness6.crowd(形容词)crowded（二）重点词组:1.makeaplan拟定计划2.makesure确信，确保3.comealongwith和……一起来4.atthefootof在……的脚下5.besurprisedat对……感到惊奇6.besatisfiedwith对……感到满意7.outofsight看不见8.steponone’stoes踩着某人的脚9.can’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事10.spreadover分布于11.rushout冲出去12.raiseone’shead抬头13.asksbforhelp向某人求助14.thankgoodness谢天谢地二．重点句型及重点语言点1.Whileyouwereenjoyingyourtrip,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.当你在旅行时，我正忙于准备考试。(1)bebusydoingsth,/bebusywithsth忙于做某事I’mbusypreparingformybirthdaypartythesedays. (2)while当……时候，引导时间状语从句。当一个动作在正在进行时，另一个动作也同时进行。Whilemymotherwascooking,IwaswatchingTV.2.Wouldyouhelpmeplanatrip?请你帮我定个旅行计划好吗？Wouldyou比willyou语气更加客气，委婉,类似还有couldyouCouldyoucomealongwithus?3.Theysurveyedtheareatomakesuretheirtombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.他们仔细勘测了整个区域，确保这些陵墓是坐北朝南，而且在背后有群山环绕。makesure确信，确保Makesureallthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleave.4.It’sabouttwoandahalfhoursbybike.骑自行车大约要2个半小时。Twoandahalfhours=twohoursandahalf5.It’stotheeastofYongling.它在永陵的东面。tothe+方位词+of(表示互不接壤)JapanistotheeastofChina.onthe+方位词+of(表示相互接壤)FujianisonthesouthofZhejang.inthe+方位词+of表示在某一范围内的地区BeijingisinthenorthofChina.6.TheywalkedintoDinglingandweresurprisedatthewonders.他们走进定陵，对那里的奇观感到很惊奇。 besurprisedat对……感到很惊奇Heissurprisedatdragons.besurprisedtodosth惊奇地做某事Shewassurprisedtofindshewaslost.7.…sotheyhadtolookforspacetoparktheirbikes他们不得不寻找停自行车的地方space空间Canyoumakespaceforthisoldman?8.Whilethecrowdwaspushinghimindifferentdirections,someonesteppedonhistoes.当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了他的脚。inone’sdirection朝着某人的方向steponone’stoes踩了某人的脚steponsth踩某物Don’tstepontheflowersandgrass.9.Whenhefinallyrushedoutofthecrowd,henoticedhisfriendswerebothoutofsight.当他最后冲出人群时，他注意到他的两个朋友都不见了。noticesbdosth注意某人做了某事noticesbdoingsth注意某人正在做某事10.Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpeduphappily.三个男孩一见面，就高兴得跳了起来。assoonas引导时间状语从句意为“一……就”Heleftassoonasheheardthenews.I’lltellhimassoonasIseehim. 11.Hedidn’traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhisname.直到有人喊他的名字，他才抬起头。not…until直到……才12.Theyweresolovelythatwecouldn’thelpplayingwiththem.它们太可爱了，我们禁不住和它们一起玩。can’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事WhenIheardthefunnynews,Icouldn’thelplaughing.13.IamsatisfiedwitheverythinginChina.我对在中国的一切感到满意。]besatisfiedwith对……感到满意Heissatisfiedwithmywork.14..Weevenaskedtheguardforhelp.我们甚至向保安寻求帮助。asksbforhelp向某人求助Thelostboyaskedthepoliceforhelp.三.重点语法时间状语从句1。引导词：（1）when,while,as当……时候.when后可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词；while后跟延续性动词；as多用于口语，强调同一时间，或一前一后。Thestudentsweretalkingintheclassroomwhentheteachercamein.=Whilethestudentsweretalkingintheclassroom,theteachercamein.学生在教室里谈话时，老师进来了。Motheralwayssingsasshecooksdinnerforus.妈妈总是边给我们做饭边唱歌。 （2）not…until直到……才，主句谓语动词常用短暂性动词。Iwon’tleavehereuntiltherainstops.Hedidn’tsleepuntilhismothercamebackhome.(3)after在……之后，before在……之前，assoonas一……就IwenttosleepafterIfinishedmyhomework..=IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttosleep.Assoonasthebellrings,thestudentswillgointotheclassroom.2.时态（1）当主句为一般过去时时，从句常用过去的某种时态。WhileIwasdoingmyhomework,thetelephonerang.(2)当主句的时态为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。IwillcallyouassoonasIgettoBeijing.本topic出现的句子有：1.Whileyouwereenjoyingyourtrip,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.2.Hedidn’traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhisname.3.Whilethecrowdwaspushinghimindifferentdirections,someonesteppedonhistoes..4.Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpeduphappily.5.Aftertheyrodetheirbikesfortwoandahalfhours,Kangkanf,MichaelandDarrenarrivedattheMingTombs. 6.Astheywereexploringhappily,thecrowdbecamelargerandlarger.Topic3Bicyclesarepopularwithpeople一、重点词汇：（一）词形转换：1.death(动词)die(形容词)dead2slow(副词)slowly3.crossing（动词）cross介词）across4.success（动词）succeed(形容词successful5．Pain(形容词)painful6.lead(名词)leader7.final(副词)finally8impossible(反义词)possible9courage（动词）encourage（二）重点词组:1．Slowdown减速2.runinto撞到3.avoiddoingsth避免防止做某事4.warnsbtodosth警告/提醒某人做某事5.rideinto进入跻身于6getusedto(doing)习惯于做某事 7.asharpturn急转弯8.bepopularwith受……的欢迎9.getafine处以罚金10.goondoingsth继续做某事11.thewaytosuccess成功之路12.obeythetrafficrules遵守交通规则13.breakthetrafficrules违反交通规则14.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事15.befamousfor因……闻名16.beindanger处于危险中17.afterawhile一会儿二．重点句型及重点语言点1．IthinktrafficinBeijingiscrazy.我认为北京的交通很拥堵。traffic是不可数名词2.Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.如果人们都遵守交通规则，交通事故将会减少。Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,itwillbedangerousandwewillgetafine.如果人们违反交通规则，将很危险，我们会受到处罚的。这是if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。3．Ifeelalittlemoreconfident.我感到自信多了。moreconfident是比较级4.Itcanhelpussaveenergyandavoidpollution. 这样可以节约能源以及避免空气污染。avoidsth/doingsth避免做某事Youshouldavoidmakingthemistakelikethat.Heranintothewalltoavoidhittingthetruck.5.Bicyclesarepopularwithpeople.自行车深受人们欢迎。Bepopularwith受……欢迎6Itwarnsustobemorecareful.Warnsb(not)todosth警告/提醒某人做某事Hewarnedhertokeepsilence.Warnsbaboutsth提醒某人某事7.Mostpeoplethinkbicyclesaremuchsaferthananyothervehicle.大部分人认为自行车比其他交通工具要安全些。8．.However,hiswaytosuccessdidn’tgowell.然而，他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。Thewaytosuccess成功之路successindoingsth在……成功Ididn’thavemuchsuccessinfindingajob.我找工作没什么结果。9．Liketheotherchallengesinhislife,Lancefacedithead-on.像面对生命中其他挑战一样，兰斯迎头面对。10．Itseemsimpossibletobeathim.打败他似乎是不可能的。beatsb打败某人winagame/match/agoldmedalItseems+adj+todosth做某事似乎……Shealwaysseemstobesad.三.重点语法条件状语从句1.条件状语从句由if（如果），unless(除非)等 引导的，谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。主句if从句Will(must,should,may)一般现在时如：Iwon’tgoifhedoesn’tgo.Wewillpasstheexamifwestudyhard.Wewon’tpasstheexamunlesswestudyhard..2.祈使句+and/or引导的结果句，祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。如：Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.=Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llbelate.=You’llbelateunlessyouhurryup.Studyhard,andyouwillpasstheexam.=Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.八年级下英语复习题Module11,Myhobbyis__________(collect)oldcoins.I________(collect)themsinceIwasachlid.2,WhatshouldIdo________(make)you_________(happy)?3,Thesclentist_________________(对---感兴趣)___________(make)asmallercomputer. 4,Ihave____________(重要的事)___________(tell)you.5,Asastudent,weshould__________________(尽力不要)belate_________school.6,Thispieceofmusic_____________(听起来)reallybeautiful.7,Ithink_______isboring__________(stay)athomeallday.8,Wetryourbest________(do)____________thingswith_________money.9,Thebook____________(write)byhim__________________(出版)manytimes.10,Heliked_____________(play)theguitar,andIenjoyed__________(watch)him_______(play).11,Hespentallhistime________(play)games,____________(结果)hefailedtheexam.12,Yourbooks____________(占用)toomuchspace,please_____________(收拾好).Module21,Icanoftenhearthelittlegirl_________(sing)inthenextroom.2,Istillremember___________(talk)withherlastsummer,butIforgot____________(send)heranemail thissummer.3,UncleWangsaidthathe_________(arrive)_____thestation____themorningofJune10th.4,Helikes__________(play)football,buthedoesn’tlike__________(play)thisafternoon.5,Hespendshalfanhour____________(practise)________(speak)English.6,I_______________(notinvite)_____________(come)tothepartyyesterday.7,Idon’tknow________it____________(rain)tomorrow.8,Sheasked____________________________________(为什么我妹妹在哭)。9,Canyoutellme________________________________(他住在哪里)?10，_______________（事实上），he_______________（害怕）__________________________（交朋友）.11,_______________（在那时）I_______________(notfeel)like_____________(eat)anything.12,Ican’tdeclde______________________________(买那辆自行车)Module3-4 1,We’dlike__________(thank)you__________________(take)us________thecity.2,Itseemedthatthey_____________(speak)tome________________(当面)3,Mysister_____________(要)ajobinafactory.4,Keep__________(study),________you____________(make)progress.5,Mymotherwas___________(准备)thefoodwhileI________________(为---做准备)theexam.6,It’simportant_______us____________(learn)Englishwell.7,Ifyourcamera______________________(坏了),_____________(去)ourwebsite.8,Ifyouwant______________(get)___________(信息),Please_____________(查询)onthecomputer.9,Please_____________()thelightsbrforeyou___________________(leave).10,He’sflowentoQingdaoforsuwwerhiliday,_________________?11,____________lovelyday!Let’s_________________________(出去散步). 12,Myfather__________________________(出差)fortwoweeks.He__________(return)inaweek.13,Duringtheentranceexam,thereare_________________()parents________________(wait)fortheirchildrenoutsidethetestcenter.14,Peterhardlyhadtimeforconcerts,______________________?15I’llgotobedassoonasI______________(finish)myhomework.16,______________(越多)friendsyouhave,_______________(越快乐)youwillfeel.17,_____________heisbusy,LiHuaalwayshelpothers.Doyouhaveapet?Areyoui_____intakingcareofanimals?Girlsandboyswholikeanimalsmaywanttostudytobeanimaldoctors.Theyareoftenc_____“vets”.Manyofthemworkinanimalh_____.Othersmayworkonfarmsorataz_____.Somestudyanimaldiseasesandtrytofindw_____tokeeptheanimalsfromgettingi______.Theydostudiesinm_____foranimals.Vetslistentoananimals’sh______.Theycheckitsears,eyes,mouthandblood.Theyo______onanimalswhentheyneedto.Theymaygivetheanimalsshots(注射)andtellthepets’o_____whatfoodisbest.1.__________2._________3.________  4.___________5.__________6._________7.__________8._________9.___________10.__________ Onlymotherloveistruelove.Itgivese_________everythingallhislife.Whenyouarestillababy,mothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.Inyourwakinghoursshealwaysholdsyouinherarms.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworkrightnowtolookafteryoudayandn__________andforgetsaboutherself.Whenyouaregrowingupdaybyday,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouareolde__________togotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthet_______.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyoutop_______onmoreclothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewindwaitingforyoubackfromschooleveryday.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittleb_________ .Shealwaysfeelsworriedaboutyouathome.Sheu________       knowsaboutyoustudyandspendmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,youwillseethebrightests__________onherface.Mothercandoeverythingforyoudayafterday.Motherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshehastoherchildren,nottoreceive.Whattruelovethatisinthew________!Wewillr____________MotherLoveforever!1_________ 2__________ 3___________ 4__________ 5__________ 6_________ 7__________ 8___________ 9__________ 10__________WhenyougotoEnglandyoumayfindthetrafficthereisdifferentfromours.Asaf_______(1)youmustbec_______(2)inthestreets,becausethetrafficd______(3)ontheleft.Youmustlooktotherightandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossastreet.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thestreetsareveryb______(4). trafficismostd_______(5)then.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetotakecare,too.Alwaysr______(6)thetrafficm______(7) ontheleft.Youhavetot______(8)alookfirstoryouwillgotothew_______(9)way.InmanyEnglishcitiestherearebigbuseswithtwof______(10).Youcansitonthesecondone.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.1.__________ 2__________  3__________  4__________  5____________6.__________ 7__________  8__________  9__________  10____________ 七年级英语第四单元I.根据句意和首字母，完成单词。1.Thatisap______ofmyfamily.Hecansees______booksonthedesk.2.Ic______seemyCDsonit.Mikeisb______thedoor.3.-Whereisyourbackpack?-It’su______thebed.II.单项选择1.-Where’smysoccerball?-________underthebed.A.ItB.IsC.It’sD.Its2.-WhoisTina?-________girlnexttothetable.A.AB.TheC.AnD./3.-________behind________?―Myalarmclock.A.What’s,thechairB.Where’s,thechairC.Whatare,thechairD.Whereare,achair4.Whereare_pens?Are_inthedrawer? A.my;theyB./;theyC.your;youD.his;them5.Theyaremyfriends.Ilove_verymuch.A.themB.theyC.thethemD.heandsheIII.连词成句1.is,your,where,game,computer_____________________?2.they,under,the,are,bed_____________________?3.these,to,take,sister,your,please,things_______________________.4.the,is,the,baseball,under,chair_______________________.5.bring,can,here,you,some,things_____________________?IV.选择正确的人称代词和物主代词并用其适当形式填空1．________love________Englishfriends.(my,I)2.________isanEnglishstudent.________nameisDavid.(he,his)3.ThatgirlisAnna’syoungsister.________loves________verymuch.(she,her)4.MrZhang,________mathteacher,________lovehim.(we,our)5.-Whatarethose? -________are________books.(their,they)V.单句改错，找出每句中的一处错误并改正1.Whereisyourcomputergames?2.Thereareabookandtwopensonthedesk.3.IamneedmyIDcardandmynotebook.4.Theseareherpencilscases.5.Thisisapictureonmyfamily.VI.从右栏中选出左栏各句的答语1.AreyouTom?A.Yes,sheis.2.What’syourname?B.It’sherpencilcase.3.What’sthatonthechair?C.No,Tomismybrother.4.Issheyouraunt?D.605-7068.5.What’syourphonenumber?E.MynameisRon.VII.句型转换1.Hisbaseballisunderthetable.(变为一般疑问句)___________________?2.Hisdresserisnexttohisbed.（变为否定句）____________________. 3.Mykeysareonthesofa.（对划线部分提问）____________________?4.Mikeisbehindthedoor.（对划线部分提问）____________________?5.Canyoubringyourbookshere?（肯定回答）____________________.VIII.完形填空Look,thisis__1__bedroom.Itis__2__oldhouse,butitisverynice.There__3__aclockandsomepictures__4__thewall.Thereis__5__onthedesk.Hisbackpackis__6__thechair.Hiscoatisonthebed.Whereis__7__baseball?Itis__8__thedoor.What’sthat?Oh,__9__acat!It__10__ahat.1.A.JimB.JimsC.Jims’D.Jim’s2.A.aB.anC.theD.the3.A.isB.amC.areD.be4.A.atB.onC.inD.for5.A.keysB.asetofkeysC.asetofkeyD.keies6.A.onB.inC.betweenD.out7.A.aB.theC.anD. 8.A.behindB.inC.underD.between9.A.That’sB.ItC.ItsD.It’s10.A.looklikeB.lookC.lookslikeD.lookafterIX.想想，画画，写写同学们，你们有自己的书房（study）吗？请你把它画出来，并以MyStudy为题，向我们作一简单介绍。OK?要求：图画简单、明了；作文语句流畅，无语法错误,不少于6句话。初二下总复习1-10单元复习题Unit1复习题一翻译下面的短语和句子.1一百年以后___________2喜欢上______________3去滑冰____________      4在周末____________ 5能,会______________ 6实现____________7在未来___________8成百上千的____________9尽力做_____________  10使得某人做__________11醒来_________12一次又一次____________13太空站__________14 人们将会活到200岁.___________________________15将会有更少的污染吗?不,不会.______________________ _______________16五年前她踢足球.________________________7我不喜欢独自居住_____________________________.18预测未来可能很困难._________________________.19有一天人们将飞往月球度假._________________________________________.20未来的学生将在家通过电脑学习._____________________________________.二用more,fewer,less,little,few填空.1Hehas______booksthanIhave.2Thereis_____snowthisyear,andtheearthisverydry.3.Heisverybusy.Hehas_____freetime.4Thereis_____foodleftathome.Let’sgoandbuysome.5Thereare______applesonthetable.Youcaneatsome.6Therewillbe______pollutionifwedon’tdosomethingtostopit.7Wecandotheworkwith____moneyand____peoplethantheycan.三用所给词的适当形式填空. 1Hisfather_______(notbe)backhomeinaweek.2LiPingalways_____(reach)schoolearly.3Hewillgo______(swim)nextSunday.4Areyouenjoy_____(live)here?5Nowhe____(be)astudent.Threeyearsagohe______(be)apupil.Nexttermhe______(be)inhighschool.6There____(be)aclassmeetingnextFridayandourteacher______(have)somethingtosay.7Noonewillwant____(see)actors____(talk).8Hethoughtcomputerswouldnever______(use)bymostpeople.8Weareable____(have)ourownrobots. 9 Wouldyoulike_____(do)suchjob?                     Unit2复习题一翻译下面的短语和句子.1和…争吵__________2过时的____________3给…打电话___________4球赛的票___________5令…吃惊的是___________6谈论____________7付钱,赔偿__________8向…借___________9兼职工作______________10时髦的___________11和…相同_________12发现,查明____________ 13祝你好运__________14生…的气_________15年龄相同____________16相处得好__________17和…吵架____________18抱怨_____________19到了…的时间__________________________20参加_______________21各种各样____________22一方面__________23另一方面_____________24你应该给他写封信._______________________25这儿除了你我不认识任何人_______________________26你和你父母相处的怎样?______________________27他和我有相同的发型.___________________28我不想在电话上谈此事_______________________29她很烦恼,不知该怎么做.___________________________30你能给我一些建议吗?_____________________31星期三,他把书落在家里了.___________________32我妈妈在为我准备一次生日聚会.__________________. 二用所给词的适当形式填空.1Ifyouwantbettergrades,you______(should)watchsomuchTV.2Ifinditdifficult______(get)tosleepinthenight.You’dbetter____-(take)somesleepingpills.3Myparentswantme_____(stay)athome.4Theteachertoldme______(notbe)lateagain.5I’msorryIdidn’tfinish_____(write)myhomework.6I’dlikeyou____(play)withus.三句型转换1Hehassomemoney,too.(否定句) ___________________2ItseemsthatKatehassupperathome.(同义句,下同)_______________3Heissostrongthathecancarrytheheavybox.__________________4Idon’tknowwhatIshouldwritetohim._______________________5What’swrongwithit?_________________6Thepicturecostmetendollars.________________7Joegavemeacalljustnow.____________8Emmawearsaredjacket.Sodoeshersister.________________________                       Unit3复习题一翻译下面的短语和句子.1在…前面__________2睡懒觉___________3到达 ______________4从…出来__________5报警_____________6沿着…走_____________7起飞______________8对…吃惊___________9跳下_____________10拍照_____________11在火车站___________12逃跑_____________13考虑_____________14紧挨,靠近___________15寻找_____________16听说___________17在…城______________18在那时_____________19沉默地___________20发生____________21在太空中______________22全世界_____________23在医生诊所______________24飞碟到达时你在做什么?__________________________________________25         当老师进来时,学生们正在唱歌.____________________________________26         昨晚8点我爸在看报._______________________________________ 二用所给词的适当形式填空.1Mysister_____still_____(watch)TVwhenI_____(go)tobedlastnight.2Mother______(clean)theroomwhenI____(leave)home.3Julia_______(cook)whenthedoorbell______(ring).4Grandma_______(cook)breakfastwhileI_______(wash)myfacethismorning.5I_____(read)ahistorybookwhensomeone____(knock)atthedoor.6Shespenta_____(quietly)eveningreadingathome.7Ifoundadog____(lie)onthegroundonmywayhome.8Don’tmakeany______(noise).Thebabyissleeping.9Lucydideverythingmuch_______(bad)thanLily.10A_____(clean)isapersonwhosweepsroadseveryday.三用when,while填空1_______weweretalkingintheclassroom,theteachercamein.2_______theygottotheairport,itwasraining.3______shewasreadingabook,thephonerang.4______Isawtheboy,hewaswearinganewcoat.5________hewasreading,hefellasleep.                    Unit4复习题一翻译下面的短语和句子1举行一个惊喜聚会___________2不再__________3首先_____________.4在星期五晚上______________5传递___________6被期望____________7擅长____________8在…干得更好____________9身体健康______________10年终考试____________11成绩单__________12抄…的作业___________13在…有困难__________14大吵一架___________15忘记去做__________16养成坏习惯__________17生…的气___________18克服_____________19海拔2000米__________20两者都___________21每天三次___________22在两者之间____________23高中_____________24打开_____________25当数学老师_____________26照顾__________27中国少先队____________ 28上周听说他感冒了我很难过.___________________________________________29她说她不想再做我最好的朋友._________________________________________30起初稀薄的空气让他不舒服.____________________________________________二用所给词的适当形式填空.1Listen!Thechildren_________(sing)intheclassroom.2_____you_______(read)whenheknockedatthedoor?3Hetoldus_______(notswim)intheriver.4Hesaidhe_______(borrow)methepenthedayaftertomorrow.5Ihavenoideaifhe_______(come)infivedays.6Remember_____(bring)thebooktoschooltomorrow.7Heissupposed_______akindman.8Doyouthink_________(therebe)anEnglishfilmtomorrownight?三把下列句子改成间接引语1“Whatareyoudoing,Tom?” IaskedTom________________________2“Doyouoftencometoschoolbybus?”Hewantedtoknow____________ 3“Whycanyoufinishitsosoon,children?”Momaskedthechildren_____4“LiLinisbetteratEnglishthanmath,”saidtheteacher.Theteachersaidthat______________________________5“MyfatherhasbeentoHongKongtwice.”Hesaid______________                  Unit5复习题一翻译下面的短语和句子1为考试而学习___________2拿走,带走__________3拜访敬老院__________4谋生___________5一直,始终_____________6到处跟着你_______________7受伤___________8让…进入__________-9玩得高兴________________10坐公共汽车__________11学校聚会规定_________12在聚会期间________二选择填空1Ifyouarelateforschool,theteacher___angry.AisBwasCwillbe2Imetafriendofmine___.AonmywayhomeBonmywaytohome3Theydidn’tgotobed__theyfinishedtheirhomework.AuntilBwhen 4___kindgirlsheis! AHow BWhat CHowa DWhata5Weshouldn’t_____theirmistakes.Atolaugh Blaughat Ctolaughat6Thankyoufor____methenews. Atell Btelling Ctells7It’stimeforclass.Pleasestop_____Atalk BtalkingCtotalk8Mywatchisn’there.Maybe____tookit. Asomebody Banybody9Idon’tknowifit___tomorrow.Ifit___,wewillstayathome.Arains,rains Bwillrain,rains  Cwillrain,willrain10Youwillhavefunifyou______tomorrow.AgohikingBwillgohiking三用所给词的适当形式填空.1I’mafraidI_____(get)acoldtomorrow.2Jim_____(watch)TVatthistimeyesterday.3There______(be)afilmtomorrowevening.4They______(work)herelastyear.5We_____(visit)yourfactorynextweek.6Look!Thechildren_______(swim)intheriver.7Shesaysshe______(help)mewithmyEnglishnextyear.8Whattime___she___(leave)homeeveryday?9Wehearhe____(return)nextmonth.                 Unit6 一翻译下面的短语和句子1一双滑冰鞋___________2为慈善会筹钱____________3多久___________4整整五小时___________5三年半_____________6用完______________7在我七岁生日时_________8顺便问一句_________9任何其他人_________10对…感兴趣____________11告诉…关于…__________12多于,超过________13远离__________ 14欧洲影响_____________15丰富多彩的历史________16有俄罗斯风格__________17黑龙江省省会_______________18我的爱好是收集旧硬币._____________________________19感谢你送我雪球._________________________20我滑冰滑了五小时_________________________.二用for,since填空1Hehasbeenpracticingthepiano_____9:30. 2Mariahasbeenrunning____15minutes. 3Sarahhasbeensleeping____since9:00. 4Shehasbeenstudying____shewassixyearsold. 5I’vebeenwatchingyou____tenminutes.三句型转换1Shehasbeenworkingfor20hours.(一般疑问句,否定回答) _____she_____workingfor20hours? No,___________.2I’vebeenskatingsinceIwassixyearsold.(提问)_______________youbeenskating?3Tomranforonehour.(用现在完成时改写)Tom__________foronehour.4WehavebeenlearningEnglishforthreeyears.(同义句)WehavebeenlearningEnglish________________.5TheyhavebeentotheWestLaketwice.(提问)____________havetheybeentotheWestLake?翻译:1你观看英语电影多长时间了?_____________________________2他总是第一个到校的学生.___________________________________3考试中我没写完作文是因为我用完了时间.______________________                 Unit7复习题一翻译下面的短语和句子1关小,调低___________2立刻,马上____________3过一会_____________ 4洗餐具_____________5起床__________6去看电影_______________7做晚饭____________8没问题___________9排队______________10商店售货员___________11到处跟着我__________12插队___________13尽力不做…___________14点菜____________15压低声音____________16即使__________17小心,当心____________18在公共场合____________19破坏规定____________20熄灭___________21扔垃圾______________22捡起,拾起____________23允许做…___________24离…近___________25你介意把音乐关小吗?一点也不._______________________________________26这只钢笔不能用了,你可以再给我看一只吗?_______________________________27我在学校图书馆总有这样的事发生.______________________________________ 28你别穿这件衬衣好吗?__________________________29对不起,我马上做.___________________30当有人插队时我很生气.__________________________二选择填空1Couldyouplease___theradio,thenewswillstart.Aturnon BturningonCtoturnon 2CanI____yourcarlater?Amake BtouseCuse 3Talkingloudlyinpublicis___.ApoliteBimpoliteCpolitely  4Wouldyoumind____dumplings?Ihatethem!AnotmakeBnotmakingCmaking 5Couldyoutellmehowto___itinEnglish?AsayBspeakCtellDtalk 6Theteachertoldthestudents_____inclass. Anottalk Bnottotalk Cnottalking 7____mustItakethismedicineeveryday?Threetimesaday.AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoon 8EveryoneexceptTom____therewhenthemeetingbegan.AareBis Cwas 9MayI____yourdictionary?Sorry,I___itathome. Aborrow,forgot Bborrow,left Clend,left 10Couldyouplease_____?Oh,sorry.Iwill. Awaitinline Bcutinline C waitinalineUnit8复习题一翻译下面的短语和句子1给…买…_________ 2不够特别____________3听起来不错 ____________4容易照顾____________5太…而不能___________6目前,现在____________7给…制作…__________8一点也不____________9入睡,睡着_____________10中途,一半___________11太多_____________12不同种类______________13让她高兴____________14赠送,捐献____________15付钱,赔偿__________16而不是___________17代替,而不是____________18提高英语____________19全中国__________ 18和…一样…_____________19各年龄段___________20鼓励…做__________21取得进步__________22学英语获得乐趣__________23查出__________ 24听说___________ 25对…感兴趣________________26和…交朋友_____________27以不同方式____________28为什么不送她一条围巾?_________________________________29那不够有创意._______________ 30送一本相册怎么样?____________________31他曾经收到的最好的礼物是什么?____________________________32多么幸运的人!___________________33有时我没有足够的时间陪他一起度过.____________________________________34在不同国家礼物的赠送是不相同的.______________________________________35人们不必花太多钱,相反,做顿饭就够了.___________________________________36有乐趣地学英语对他们来说是个好主意.__________________________________二用所给词的适当形式填空.1Doyouthinkyourschoollifeis_______(color)?2I’mafraidhehasmadethewrong_______(decide)onthatmatter.3Hegotthegiftonhis_____(twenty)birthday.4Theyfinishedthejoballby_____(them).5You’dbetter____(stay)inbeduntiltomorrow.6Theboxistooheavyforme____(carry).7Jack_____(return)fromLondoninaweek.8Tom______(make)someprogressinhislessonssincelastterm. 9Look!They______(pick)applesfromthetreesnow.10Wouldyoulikesomething_____(drink)?11Hisbrother_____(play)footballatthistimeyesterday.12Mustwe_____(start)theworkatonce?13Hiswork____(finish)athalfpastfive.14Whattime____MrRead____(have)luncheveryday?15Iwanttogotothecity____(call)shanghai.                     Unit9复习题一翻译下面的短语和句子1曾经去过__________2去了…_____________3娱乐公园_______________4太空博物馆___________5坐地铁____________6玩得高兴_____________7过山车_____________8兜风_______________9在船上_______________10走不同路线_____________11以..结束___________12和…争吵_________13空姐_______________14导游____________15例如______________16上课_____________17度假______________18四分之三_____________19做…有问题___________20醒来____________21在白天 ______________22睡着的_____________23一年到头___________24离…近_____________25远离___________26无论何时______________27在夜晚_______________28你曾经帮助过你不认识的人吗?________________________________________29你曾经去过说英语的国家吗?___________________________________________30我需要提高我的听力技巧.____________________________________________31我毕业后,将做英语老师而不是导游._____________________________________32他从未去过水上世界,我也没有.__________________________________________二用所给词的适当形式填空.1Haveyou____(see)mypen?I___(put)itontheshelfamomentago.2--John,_____you____(return)mypenyet?–Notyet.I____(return)itsoon.3–Jim,____you____(write)alettertoyouraunt?Yes,I____ --When____you____(write)it?–I_____(write)itlastweek.4I’llthinkabout_____(become)atourguide.5It’sfun____(learn)anotherlanguage.6Whendidyoustart_____(study)English?7_____you____(see)thefilmbefore?Yes,I_____(see)itlastFriday.三选择填空1Neitherofthebooks___writtenbythewriter.AisBareChas 2Neitheryounorhe___worried.AareBisCamDhas 3Hergrandmother___in1985.Shehasbeen___for22years. Adied,died Bdead,deadCdying,deathDdied,dead 4 IhaveneverbeentoEuropeancountries.Whataboutyou?______ ASohaveI. BNeitherhaveI CNeitherdoI                   Unit10复习题一翻译下面的短语和句子1看起来象____________2到中午___________3在周末_______________4浏览_______________5有点热_____________6因…而感谢____________7喜欢,想要___________8过来______________9在…帮助…_____________10进展,相处___________11考虑,想到___________12过马路 _____________13对…友好___________14告诉…关于…___________15他肯定是.__________16天看起来要下雨了._________________17我希望如此.________________二把下列句子变成反意疑问句.1YouareBill’sfriend,_________?2They’realwaysfriendly,______?3Heisn’tgoodatmath,________?4Yougotoschoolbybus,_____?5Shehasneverbeenthere,______?6Theycan’tswim,_________?7There’slittlemilkintheglass,______?8Hewon’tbeback,______?9TheywenttotheUSA,_______?10Jimmuststayathome,_____?11TinahasbeenlearningEnglishforthreeyears,_________?12LiLeihasmorethan100stamps,__________?13Let’scleanourclassroom,_________?14Waitaminute,_______?三句型转换1Havetheytraveledonatrain?(否定回答)________________2Theyweresotiredthattheycouldn’twalkanylonger.(同义句)Theywere______tired_____walkanylonger. 3Allofuswanthimtorest.(否定句)_________________________4Theyspent10yearsbuildingthebridge.(同义句)It____themtenyearsto_______thebridge. 5Shecan’tspeakEnglishorFrench.(同义句)Shecanspeak______English______French.6Shehastocleantheroomtwiceaday.(提问)___________doesshehavetocleantheroom?八年级上册英语第一次段考试卷CLASS:NUM:NAME:MARK:一、选择题(20分)()1.You______yourcoffeebeforeitturnscold.A.shoulddrinkB.shoulddrinksC.shoulddrinkingD.shouldtodrink()2.Shetoldusthegoodnewswith______smile______herface.A.a;inB.an;inC.a,onD.an;on()3.Canyou_______thisletterfromGerman______English? A.translate;byB.translation;byC.translate;intoD.translation;into()5.---Howabouthim?---Hejustgaveme_____advice.A.aB.anC./D.some()6.Let’sgooutfora______offreshair.A.breathB.breathsC.breathingD.breathe()7.---MayI______adictionary______alibrary?---Certainly.A.borrow;toB.borrow;fromC.lend;toD.lend;from()8.---Whatelsedoyouneed,Mum?---______else,Ithink.We’vegoteverythingready.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything()9.---______doyouhaveanEnglishparty?---Onceamonth.A.HowoldB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong()10.---DoyoulikethemusictheMoonlightSonata?---Yes,it______reallybeautiful.A.feelsB.soundsC.listensD.hears()11.---Haveagoodweekend!---________. A.Sure,itwillbewonderfulB.Thanks,thesametoyouC.Ofcourse,noproblemD.Yes,don’tworry()12.---_____hasyourfriendstudiedEnglish?---Since2001.A.HowlongB.WhenC.WhyD.Whattime()13.We______eachothersincetheyearof1948.A.havegottoknowB.haveknownC.gottoknowD.knew()14.We_____studyhardforourparentsandourselves.A.canB.haveC.mayD.should()15.Ialways______theschoolbeforeseveno’clock.A.reachtoB.getC.arriveD.reach()16.Icanspeakonly______Englishnow.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()17.Wefind________difficulttogettherebefore8o’clock.A.herB.itC.thisD.that()18.----Haveyoufinishedyourwork______?----Yes,Ihave.I’ve______finishedit.A.yet;alreadyB.already;yetC.just;alreadyD.already;yet()19.He’s_____Chinatwice.He’svisitedmanyinterestingplaces there.A.beentoB.gonetoC.goingtoD.goingtogoto()20.MrSmith____toAmerican10yearsagoandhasbeenthere_____.A.hasgone,sincethenB.went,fromthenC.havegone,sincethenD.came,eversince()21.---Where’syourfather?---He______towork.A.hasgoneB.wentC.hasbeenD.willgo()22.Howlong_____you______heresinceyou______toBeijing?A.did;live;cameB.did;live;havecomeC.have;lived;cameD.have;lived;havecome()23.Myparents______Tianjinfor50years.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeen()24.ThisisthebestfilmIhave_______seen.A.neverB.everC.onceD.always()25.Don’tforget______thisbooktothelibrarytomorrow.A.toreturnB.returnC.returningD.returned ()26.Myfatherhadtowork______Sundaymorning.A.inB.toC.onD.at()27.“_____doesittake?”“Ittakeshalfanhour.”A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften()28.Pleaseremember___toBeijing____business____plane.A.go;on;byB.togo;by;inC.togo;on;byD.go;on;in()29.----Haveyouheardthenews______?----No,not______.A.already;alreadyB.yet;alreadyC.yet;yetD.already;yet()30.---Haveyoueverwrittenalettertoyourfriend?---Yes,I______.A.doB.everC.amD.have()31.---Whatdoyou______ournewcar?---Ithinkitisbeautiful.A.findB.likeC.thinkD.thinkof()32.---Who______readthenewbook?Pleasetellmesomethingaboutit.A.hasjustB.justhasC.alreadyhasD.hasyet()33.---Wherearethegirls?----They_____thezoo. A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.havebeeninD.havegonein()34.---Howoftendoestheboygotoseehisgranny?----_______.A.TwiceamonthB.TwotimesamonthC.ThreetimeamonthD.Onetimeaweek()35.______themgottherightanswer.A.NooneofB.NotanyC.NoneofD.None()36.---Whereisyourfather?---He_____toAustraliaonbusiness.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.willgo()37.IhopemydreamofswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannelwill______.A.cometotrueB.comerealC.cometrueD.becometrue()38.Thegirlwasborn___May,1991andcametoTianjin___October10,2003.A.in;inB.on;onC.in;onD.on;in()39.---Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?---I_____yet.A.haven’tdecidedB.won’tdecideC.havedecidedD.didn’tdecide ()40.---Bob,it’sgettingcold.___takeajacketwithyou?----Allright,Daddy.A.WhynotB.WhataboutC.WouldyoulikeD.You’dbetter二、完型填空（10分）Mr.JacksonbeganhistriplastSaturday.Twodayslaterwhenhewastravelinginthecountry____,hesawadogbehindaman.Asthecarcamenearthem,thedogsuddenlystartedto____theroad.Ofcoursethecarhitthepooranimalandkilledit.Mr.Jackson______hiscarandwalkedtotheman.“I’mvery______thatthishappened.”hesaid.“HowmuchshallI______?Willtendollarsbeenough?”“Oh,yes.”saidtheman.“Tendollarswillbe______enough.”Mr.Jacksonputhishandintohispocket,butheonly______fivedollarsinthepocket.“Sorry,sir,I’veonly_______fivedollars.”SaidMr.Jackson.“Noproblem.That’senough.”thefatmanreplied.“Thanksalot.That’sverykindofyou.”Mr.Jacksonthankedthefatmanand______away.Whenthecarwentaway,thefatmanlookeddownatthedogandthought.“Iwanttoknow______dogit is.”()1.A.bybusB.bybikeC.bytrainD.bycar()2.A.goB.crossC.runD.jump()3.A.startedB.ranC.stoppedD.jumped()4.A.sadB.luckyC.sorryD.pleased()5.A.giveB.takeC.bringD.pay()6.A.quiteB.veryC.muchD.so()7.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.watchedD.found()8.A.seenB.hadC.gotD.paid()9.A.droveB.ranC.walkedD.started()10.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.where三、根据汉语提示完成句子。（30分）1.你为什么不写下这些正确的单词？Why_____you___________the______words?2.尽量交朋友并且带领他们参观你的城市。Try___________________and______them______yourcity.3.请你记住回信。Please_____________write______________me. 4.周末我经常帮助妈妈做家务。Ioften_____mymother______thehousework.5.你参加过比赛吗？Haveyouever?6.他们还没有去过火星。They________________Mars______.7.在你讲英语之前，深呼吸一口并且笑一笑。BeforeyouspeakEnglish,takeandsmile.8.你看过一本关于太阳系的书吗？_____you______abook_______the____________?9.你在忙什么呢？______areyou_______________?10.你觉得这本小说怎么样？______________________________thenovel?11.弄清楚宇宙有多大是困难的。Itishard____________________largethe___________is.12.为什么没有人从别的行星上给我们发送信息呢？Whyhas______________otherplanets_____usamessage?13.飞机已经到达了吗？_____theplane_____________?14.我听说你父母到北京出差去了？Ihearyourparents___________________Beijing______. 15.为什么你不把正确的拼写和语法写在错误的旁边呢？_____don’tyou____________the______spellingandgrammar__________themistakes?四、阅读理解：（30分）ARadiosandtelevisionareverypopularintheworld.MillionsofpeoplewatchTV.Perhapsmorepeoplelistentotheradio.TheTVis,ofcourse,moreusefulthantheradio.OntheTVyoucanseeandhearwhatishappeningintheworld.Nowradioisstillwithus.Andthenumberoflistenersisbecominglarger.Onereasonforthisistheinventionofthetransistor(半导体)radio.Atransistorradioissometimesverysmall.Itisveryeasytocarry.Youcanputoneinyourpocketandlistentoitonthebusoronyourbikewhenyougotowork.Itisbetterforblindpeople.Thesight(视力)ofmanyoldpeopleisnotgoodenoughtowatchTV.Then,theycanlistentotheradio.Whenpeopleareworking,theycan’twatchTV,buttheycanlistentothemusicornewsovertheradio.What’smore,radioismuchcheaperthanTV.()1.Radioandtelevision_____intheworld.A.arebothwidelyusedB.arebothexpensive C.havebeenchangedalotD.areusedforlearningthings()2.Radioandtelevisionareveryusefulbecauseitcanhelpyouto____A.knowwhatishappeningintheworldB.hearwhatishappeningintheworldC.knowwhattheworldislikeD.seewhatthepeopleontheworldaredoing()3.ThenumberoflistenersisbecominglargerbecauseA.theradioisveryeasytocarryB.theradioisgoodforblindpeopleandoldpeopleC.theradiocanbeusedatanytimeD.A,BandC()4.____whenyouareonthebusoronyourbike.A.RadiocanbeheardB.TVcanbeseenC.RadiocanbelistenedtoD.TVcanbeused()5.Radioisusedalotbecause_____A.itcostslessthanTVB.itcostsmorethanTVC.itisnotcheaperasTVD.peopledon’tlikeTV BInEnglandnobodyundereighteenyearsoldisallowed(允许)todrinkinabar(酒吧)．MrThompsonoftenwenttoabarnearhishouse．Buthenevertookhisson,Tom,becausehewastooyoung．ThenwhenTomhadhiseighteenthbirthday,MrThompsontookhimtohisusualbarforthefirsttime．Theydrankforanhour．Tomdrankabit．ThenMrThompsonsaidtohisson,“Now,Tom,Iwanttoteachyouauseful（有用的）lesson．Howdoyouknowwhenyou’vehadenough（足够的）?Well,I’lltellyou．Doyouseethosetwolights（灯）attheendofthebar?Whentheyseem（好象）tobecomefour,you’vehadenoughandshould（应该）gohome．”“But,Dad,”saidTom,“Icanonlyseeonelightattheendofthebar．”()6．Youngpeople______allowedtodrinkinabaruntileighteen．A．isnot   B．arenot   C．many   D．must()7．WhenTomwasachild,hisfatheroftenwenttoanearbybar______takinghim．A．by       B．for       C．with   D．without()8．OnTom’seighteenthbirthday,hedranktogetherwithhisfatherinthatbarfor______．A．thefirsttime          B．once C．manytimes             D．eighteentimes()9．Fatherwantedtotellhisson______．A．thetimetodrink      B．somethingaboutthelightC．whentostopdrinking   D．somethingaboutthebar()10．Infact(事实上),there______attheendofthebar．A．wasonelight         B．weretwolightsC．werethreelights     D．werefourlightsCLong,longagotherewereonlyafewthousandpeopleintheworld.Thesepeoplemovefromplacetoplaceovertheland,huntinganimalsforfood.Nooneknowshoworwhenthesepeoplelearnedaboutgrowingfood.Butwhentheydid,theirliveschanged.Theydidnothavetolookforfoodanymore.Theycouldstayinoneplaceandgrowit.Peoplebegantolivenearoneanother.Andsothefirstvillagegrew.Manypeoplecametoworkinthevillages.Thesevillagesgrewverybig.Whenmachinesappeared(出现),lifeinthevillageschangedagain.Factorieswerebuilt.Moreandmorepeoplelivednearthefactories.Thecitiesgrewverybig.Todaysomepeoplearemovingbacktosmalltowns.Canyoutellwhy? ()11.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthetextshouldbe___.A.CitiesorVillages       B.BacktoTownsC.HowCitiesGrew          D.PeopleandAnimals()12.Theunderlinedword"they"inthesecondparagraphrefersto(指的是)___.A.villages   B.animals   C.cities   D.people()13.Whenfactorieswerebuilt,___.A.morepeoplelivenearthefactoriesB.peoplebegantoliveinthefactoriesC.manypeoplebegantoworkinvillagesD.manymachinesappearedinbigfactories()14.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat___.A.peopleliketoworkonlyinbigcitiesB.somepeopledon"tliketoliveinbigcitiesC.therewillbenosmalltownsinthefuture(将来)D.itisbettertoliveincitiesthaninvillages()15.Inwhatorderdidpeopledothefollowingthings?a.Workedinvillagesb.Livednearthefactories.c. Learnedtogrowfood.d.Builtfactories.e.Begantoliveneareachother.A.d,b,a,e,c           B.e,a,c,d,b,C.c,e,a,d,b           D.a.c.d.e.b五、综合上下文及首字母完成单词。（10分）Scientistshaved_____1manyotherg______2intheuniverse.Theyhavesentlotsofspacecraftt______3lookatotherp________4inoursolars_______5,andosmespacecrafthavegoneb________6thesolarsystem.Howevernoonehasdiscoveredanyl______7inspacey______8.Butwhyhasnoonef_______9otherplanetssentusam_______10?六、信息归纳：Dearfriend:Hello,I’myournewfriend.MynameisBob.I’mfifteen.I’mAmerican.IliveinNewYork.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.I’mgoodatmaths.It’sveryinteresting.Myfavouritesportisbasketball.AndIamnotonlyabasketballfanbutalsoagoodplayer.Ilikepopmusic,myfriendsandIoftensingpopsongstogether.AfterschoolIaminterestedingettingon-line.Ihaveknownalotabout ChinafromtheInternet.NowI’mlearningChinese.IhopeIwillvisityourcountryoneday.Pleasewritetomeandtellmesomethingaboutyourlife.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,BobInformationCardforBob:AgeNationalityFavouritesportMusichelikesHope七、书面表达：请根据Module1的内容，结合自己的实际，就如何学好英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法和做法，提示：（不能少于60个单词）check,writedown,correct,nextto,mistakes,try,tranlate,listen,radio,read,newspaper,penfriends,email,eachother,speak,inclass 答案：一、1.ACCDA7.BCCB11.BABDD16.DBAAA21.ACABA26.CACCD31.DABAC36.BCCAA二、1.DBCCD6.ADBAB三、1.don’twritedowncorrect2.tomakefriendsshow/takearound3.remembertobackto4.helpwith5.enteredacompetition6.haven’tbeentoyet7.takeabreath8.Havereadaboutsolarsystem9.Whatupto10.Whatdoyouthinkof11.tounderstandhowuniverse12.noonefromsent13.Havearrivedyet14.havegonetoonbuseniss15.Whywritedowncorrectnextto四、1.AADCA6.BDACA11.CDABC五、discovered;galaxies;to;planets;system;beyond;lives;yet;from;message六、15；American;basketball;popmusic;visityourcountryonedayⅠ.Unit1-2中考考点链接1.There_______afootballmatchonTVthisevening. A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.isgoingtohave2.Seetheclouds!It_______rain.A.willB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.must3.____English,shecanspeakGerman,ChineseandFrench.A.ButB.BesideC.ExceptD.Besides(2003天津）4.Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,you’dbettereat_____foodandtake______exercise.A.more;fewerB.more;lessC.fewer;moreD.less;more（2004南京）5.A:IsawAnn______agreendressatthemeeting.B:Ithinkshelooksbetter______red.（2003重庆）A.dressed;inB.puton;wearC.wearing;inD.wear;puton6.HarryPotterisan_______bookforchildren,butmycousindoesn’tseematall________init.（2004广州）A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestedC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interesting Ⅱ.相关题型集中练()1.Willthere______lesspollution?A.isB.areC.be()2.In100yearswhat_____theworldbelike?A.isB.willC.was()3.ThenexttimeyouseeNikos,he_____sixteenyearsold.A.willbeB.isC.was()4.Iwillseeyouagain_________.A.adayB.everydayC.onedayD.everyday()5There________afootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.isgoingtohave()6.Myunclewillbeback.A.afterhalfamonthB.inadayC.foradayD.adayago()7.Remembertogivemeacallwhenhe____Shanghaitomorrow.A.willgettoB.getstoC.arrivesatD.reached()8.Doyouknowif_____backnextweek?Ifhe_______back,pleaseletmeknow.A.hecomes,willcomeB.willhecome,comesC.hewillcome, comesD.willhecome,willcome()9.“Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?”“I’llgoswimmingifit___rain.”A.isn’tB.won’tC.doesn’tD.don’t()10.Hewon’tgotobeduntilhe____hishomework.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.willfinish()11.I____abighouseatonceifIhaveenoughmoney.A.buyB.willbuyC.ambuyingD.bought()12.“Willyouworkinthiscityintenyears?”“IfLiLeidoes,so____I.”A.doB.amC.willD.does()13.“willyoursistergototheparty?”“Ifyoursisterdoesn’t,neither______mine.”A.doB.doesC.willD.won’t()14.AllthestudentswenttotheSummerPalaceexcept_________lastSaturday.A.IB.myC.myselfD.me()15.“What’sthematterwithAnn?”“Shewasveryupsetbecauseallthestudentspassedtheexam____her.”A.exceptB.besidesC.includingD.expecting ()16.Hecoulddonothingexcept_____TV.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.willwatch()17.Shewentnowhereexcept_____athome.A.stayB.stayedC.tostayD.stays()18.Iwouldjoinyou_____myheadache.A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesD.but()19.Whoisondutytoday______Tom?A.butB.besidesC.besideD.except()20.Wehaveclasseseveryday________Sunday.A.exceptforB.besidesC.besideD.except()21．Couldyoupleasegivemesome？A.adviceB.adviseC.advisesD.advices()22.Couldyougiveme_____adviceA.someB.anyC.manyD.alot()23.Ihaveleisuretimetoplay.Iamalwaysdoingmyhomework.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD．few()24.Theworldwillbe____pollutionifpeopletakegoodcareoftheenvironment(环境).A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.little()25.Ifyouwanttobehealthieryou’dbettereat____foodand take_____exercise.A.fewer,moreB.more,lessC.little,muchD.less,more()26.Therewillbe______snow.A.fewerB.lessC.manyD.few()27.The____studentswanttohavesome____activities.A.tiring,relaxingB.tired,relaxedC.tired,relaxingD.tiring,relaxed()28.Themoviewas________andallofusgot______.A.bore,boredB.bored,boringC.boring,boredD.bored,bored()29.The________newsmadetheboyquite_____.A.surprising,surprisedB.surprising,surprisingC.surprised,surprisingD.surprised,surprising()30.“Isthebookyouarereading_____?”“Yes,Iamreally____init.”A.interested,interestingB.interested,interestedC.interesting,interestedD.interesting,interested()31.How______thestudentswerewhentheywatchedthe______ moment!A.excited,excitedB.exciting,excitingC.excited,excitingD.exciting,excited()32.Myfriend_____thesameclothes.A.wearB.wearsC.putonD.putson()33.Davidgotupquicklyand_______hiscoat,wentout.A.wearB.woreC.putonD.putson()34.Thegirl____redisJim’ssister.A.wearsB.putsonC.inD.dresses()35.MissGreen______herselfbeautifullyandwenttotheparty.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.wearsⅢ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.你认为在城市里会有更多的污染吗？Doyouthink___________will______________________pollutioninthecities?2.今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。Therewill__________treesand_____pollutioninthecityinfuture.3.我们将会用更少的人手做更多的工作。We’lluse______peopletodo______work. 4.如果下个星期天不下雨，我们就去野餐。Ifit______rainnextSunday,we__________forapicnic.5.当他回来的时候，我会把信给他的。I_________thelettertoyouwhenhe_______back.6.杰克一到北京就会给你买好礼物的。Jack___________agiftforyouassoonashe_____inBeijing.7.如果我妈妈明天要去购物，我也要去。Ifmymother______shoppingtomorrow,so_____I.8.如果他的朋友不去参加聚会，他也不会去的。Ifhisfriend_____gototheparty,neither_____he.9.这真是一次令人疲倦的旅行，格林一家都很疲倦。It’sreallya__________trip.TheGreensareallvery________.10.这些有趣的书籍吸引了孩子们，他们都对这些书产生了兴趣。The_________books__________thechildren,theybecamevery__________inthesebooks.11.穿着白色衣服的那个男孩是林老师的儿子。Theboywho______awhitecoatisMr.Lin’sson.=Theboy_______whiteisMr.Lin’sson.12.玛丽迅速的给她女儿穿好衣服，开车送她去了学校。 Mary______herdaughterquicklyand_______hertotheschool.