高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案) 11页

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）1.MsNancydidn"tmindatall______totheceremony.A.beingnotinvited  B.notbeinginvitedC.notinviting        D.nottobeinvited  2.  "_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.Howagreatsuccess  B.WhatagreatsuccessC.Howgreatsuccess  D.Whatgreatsuccess3.Wemustrememberthat_____fashionisnotthemostimportantthingin_______life.A./;the  B./;/  C.the;/  D.the;the4.  It_____quiteafewyears_____theaccusedwasdeclaredinnocentandsetfree.A.was;since  B.is;that  C.willbe;when  D.was;before5.  Theprofessorsaidhecouldtalkon_____interestedtheaudience.A.anytopic   B.whichtopic  C.whichevertopic  D.thetopichethoughtit6.  Undernocircumstance_____totellliestoparents.A.childrenareallowed  B.arechildrenallowedC.childrenwillallow  D.willchildrenallow7.  Modernscienceandtechnologyhas_____communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.A.madeconvenient  B.madeitconvenientC.madeitconvenientfor  D.madeitconvenientto8.  IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn"sbirthdayparty,_____?A.didn"tI  B.didn"tyou  C.hadn"tyou  D.willyou9.  Thegreatuseofschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings_____toteachyoutheartoflearning.A.as  B.that  C.than  D.but10.  Nomatterhowfrequently_____theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractalargenumberofpeople.A.performing   B.performed  C.tobeperformed  D.beingperformed11.  _____theirrealeconomicsituations,theygotsomerelieffundfromthegovernment.A.Considering   B.Considered  C.Havingbeenconsidered  D.Beingconsidered 12.  Tina_____haveknownthetruth,orshewouldhavetoldus.A.mustn"t  B.shouldn"t  C.can"t  D.needn"t13.  Therearesomepolicecarsinfront.Whatdoyousuppose_____?A.isthematter    B.ishappened  C.isthewrong   D.thetroubleis14.  _____ofwatermakesDeathValleyadesert,butitisbynomeansdevoid.A.Lacking   B.Beinglack  C.Becauseoflack   D.Lack15.Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput______developingthestudentsproductiveskills.A.ontoB.in   C.overD.on16.AsurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofthosewhowereinfectedbySARS,  ________weresurprising.A.asresults  B.whichresults  C.theresultsofit      D.theresultsofwhich17. Theorganizationbrokenorules,but______haditactedresponsibly.A.neitherB.so        C.either     D.both18.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway       remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.those     B.that        C.what      D.where19. MytrainarriveinNewYorkateighto"clocktonight.TheplaneIwouldliketotakefromthere______bythen.A.wouldleave    B.willhaveleftC.hasleft      D.hadleft20.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.A.tobebasedon    B.tobaseon   C.whichtobaseon   D.onwhichtobase21.________evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbestimulated.A.Ifbeing    B.Itis  C.Thereis  D.Therebeing22.ProfessorWang,_______forhisinformativelectures,  waswarmlyreceivedbyhisstudents.A.knowing    B.known     C.tobeknown   D.havingknown23.InfactPeterwouldratherhaveleftforSanFranciscothan____inNewYork.　　A.tostay   B.stayed   C.stay  D.havingstayed24.You____himsoclosely;  youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.A.shouldn"tfollow　　           B.mustn"tfollow　　C.couldn"thavebeenfollowing　　D.shouldn"thavebeenfollowing25.  Therehasbeenagreatincreaseinretailsales,____﹖　　 A.doesthere    B.isn"tthere   C.hasn"tthere     D.isn"tit26.Itisthenews____mostparentsofthehopethatthereisasafeandsociallyapprovedroadtoakindoflifetheythemselveshavenothad,buttheirchildrencan.A.thatdeprive　  B.thatitdeprives  C.thatdeprives　  D.whenitdeprives27.Wehadn"tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedher_____Isawher.  A.themoment            B.forthemoment  C.themomentwhen        D.atthemomentwhen28.Onhearingagreatnoise,Mikelookedforwardthroughthewindow_____whathappenedoutsidetheroom.  A.toseeingB.toseeC.seeingD.tohaveseen29.You______bedrivenoutoftheschoolifyoudaretocheatintheexam.  A.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shall30.Everyonehopesthatwecandosomethingtomakethingsbetter,sowecan"thelp______underthestress.  A.butworkingB.buttoworkC.workD.butwork31.Weallthinkthat_____noneedtomakelawstopreventtheyoungfromgettingmarriedduringtheircollegelife.  A.itisB.therehasC.ithasD.thereis32.Postage______,thenecklacewillcostyouatleast650yuan.  A.includingB.includedC.includeD.tobeincluded33.Withhiseyes______onthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisparents.  A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixedD.beingfixed34.Georgeappliedforthepositionthreetimes______hefinallygotit.  A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after35.Thisrobotissupposedtosavealotoflabor,butitremainsaproblemifit______.  A.isB.savesC.doesD.has36.Thereweremanymorepeoplewhogotinjuredinthebigfirethan_______.  A.wasreported  B.itwasreported  C.werereported  D.theywerereported37.Hedoesn"tknowwhattosay,foritisthefirsttimethathe______withagirl.    A.wentoutB.goesoutC.hasgoneoutD.hadgoneout 38._______whichwaytotake,thelittleboybehavedlikearealgentlemanwhocomfortedhissisterfromtimetotime.  A.LeavingtowonderB.Havinglefttowonder  C.Leftwondering  D.Lefttowonder39.Duringthetouristseason,therearemanypeoplewanderinginthiscitytoseetheoldcastles_____inthesixteenthcentury.  A.tobebuilt  B.beingbuilt  C.havingbeenbuilt       D.built    40.Whendoyouthink______startthenewattack?  A.theywillB.willtheyC.theycan  D.canthey41.Some25,000peoplewerereported______intheeverrecordedworstearthquakeinIran,whichoccurredlatethismonth.  A.werekilledB.tobekilledC.killingD.tohavebeenkilled42.  _____theteacher"ssuggestion,Tomfinallyfoundawaytosettletheproblem.  A.FollowingB.TofollowC.FollowD.Hefollowed43.  ______thatnoonewaseverpreparedforit.  A.Sosuddenlydidthebadnewscome  B.Sosuddenlythebadnewscame  C.Sodidthebadnewscomesuddenly  D.Didthebadnewscomesosuddenly44.  "______thefriendshipbetweenourtwopeoplelastforever!",andwiththissincerehope,thepresidentconcludedhisspeech.     A.CouldB.MayC.WouldD.Must45.  Weneedamorecapableleader,______withstrongwillandaswellasgoodhumour.     A.whoB.thatC.one  D.which46.Manypeopleattendvariouspubliclectures,chiefly______themselvesfamiliarwiththelatestdevelopmentofdifferentfields.     A.gettingB.togetC.tohavegotD.got47.  Itisnolongeraproblem_______thepoorchildreninthisdistrictcangotoschool.     A.that          B.whether       C.so           D.because48.Ofalltheapplicants,______doyouthinkisfitfortheposition?     A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever49.  Partoftheworkistobefinishedtodayand______bythisweekend.     A.anotherB.theothersC.therestD.theother50.  Generallyspeaking,thehardoneworks, _______.     A.thebetterhegetsresultB.thebetterresulthegets     C.hegetsbetterresultD.doeshegetbetterresult51.  Withtheworldwideoilcrisis,thepriceofoilhasbeenraised______15%.     A.aboutB.withC.ofD.by52.Thelectures,______thecurrentinternationalissues,arewellreceived.     A.arecoveredB.coveredC.coveringD.tocover53.Peterisveryangryabout______ofthechangedtimetable.     A.notinforming  B.notbeinginformed     C.beingnotinformedD.nottobeinformed54.  Itis______thatterrorismisagreatthreattoworldpeace.A.widelyaccepted  B.widelyacceptingC.wideaccepted     D.wideaccepting55.  Thehousebuiltofstonelastslongerthan____builtofwood.  A.theoneB.oneC.thatD.its56.  E-mailaswellastelephones____moreandmorepopularindaily　communication.  A.havebecomeB.becomeC.arebecomingD.isbecoming57.  Thiskindofcloth____well.  A.washes   B.wash   C.iswashed    D.iswashing58.  Whatdoyoumean____sayingthatyou"veneverheardofitbefore?  A.in       B.by      C.as        D.with59.He"sanintelligentboy.He____madesuchafoolishmistake.  A.can"thave   B.maynothave  C.mightnothave  D.mustn"thave60.Eachoftheengineersandprofessorsisworkinghardattheirposts,____toaccomplishthegoalassoonaspossible.  A.wish      B.forwishing   C.wishing    D.towish61.Itisjustashardtopersuademywifenottodance____tokeepmefromthefootball　field.  A.soitisB.asitisC.soisitD.asisit62.  Itwasdarkandcold.Theyhadtofindahouse____andsomewood____.  A.tostayin…tomakeafirewith  B.tostay…tomakeafirewith   C.tostayin…tomakeafire       D.tostay…tomakeafire63  Someofthemiddle-agedpeople____tothemeetingwerefamousprofessors.  A.wereinvitedB.whoinvited   C.inviting      D.invited64  Mostgreenvegetables,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.  A.iftobecooked  B.ifcooked   C.ifcooking  D.ifbeingcooked65.  ____youdislikeancientbuildings,WarrickCastleisworthavisit.      A.As         B.If         C.Evenif       D.Nowthat66.  ____theexpense,I____around-the-worldtour.  A.Wereitnot…wouldtake    B.Ifitwerenot…take  C.Weren"titfor…willtake     D.Ifithadn"tbeenfor…wouldhavetaken67.____fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylooksbeautiful.  A.Seen       B.Seeing      C.See       D.Looked68.____theessayasecondtime,thehiddenmeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.  A.Whilereading  B.Afterreading  C.YourhavingreadD.Whenyouread69.  ____impressedthevisitorsdeeplywas____theworkersmadewiththeirhands.  A.What…thatB.That…thatC.What…whatD.That…what70.Thenewspaper"sownerandeditor___awayonholiday.    A.isB.areC.beD.havebeen71.  Recentestimatesshowthat___morethantwomillionbird-watchersintheUnitedStates.  A.thereareamong  B.aretherethe   C.thereare  D.amongthe   72.  EllisHaizlipbeganhisstagecareerinWashington,D.C.,___supervisedtheHowardUniversityPlayersduringtheirsummerseason.  A.hewas     B.wherehewasC.whichhe     D.wherehe73.  Somepeopleholdthatthemoreconservativetheworldbecomes,haveoldfurniture,oldhousesandoldpaintings.A.thesmarteristo  B.thesmarteritisto  C.isitthesmartersoD.isonetothesmarter74.Shewasjustabouttoexplain___shehadn"tpassedhermathstestchieflyoutofcarelessness___herunclecame.A.hermother…when              B.tohermotherwhy…thatC.hermotherthat…when          D.tohermotherthat…when75.  Withtheshiningwaterbeforeyouandthewind___,treesbehindyou,youcannothelp___.  A.blown…butfeelrelaxedB.blowing…feelingrelaxed  C.blown…butfeelrelaxingD.blowing…butfeelrelaxing76."Willyoubeabletofinishthejobthisweek?"   "___."　A.Ican"tsayit               B.Idon"tknowthat  C.I"mnotsurethis            D.Idon"texpectso 77.  It"simpossibleforachildtodosomuchworkwithinashortperiodoftime,________?     A.isn"titB.isitC.hasitD.hasn"tit78._______thatMrThomsongotsuchrarefishes?  A.Whenandwherewasit  B.Whenandwhereitwas  C.WasitwhenandwhereD.Whenandwherewereit79.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother___toswim.  A.howwillitlearn  B.itwilllearnhow  C.willitlearnhow  D.anditwilllearnhow80.PeterandBobbothdidwell,butPeteris___ofthetwo.  A.moretalented    B.themosttalented    C.mosttalented   D.themoretalented81.Whenthefarmercamebackfromwork,hispetdogjumpedout       thedoortowelcomehim.A.fromB.frombehindC.ofD.ofbehind82.  ___hewasill,IwasexpectedtotakehisplacegreatlysurprisedmeforIdidn"thavemuchworkingexperience.  A.If          B.Thatif         C.That          D.Ifthat83._____sceneryinnationalparksisusuallyattractive.  A.AB.AnC.TheD.One84.  Ifyouhaveacold,stayathomesothatyouwon"tspreaditto_____.  A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers  85.  Those_____togototheexhibitionshouldinformtheoffice.  A.notwantingB.whonotwantC.notwantedD.arenotwant86.Thechildren_____andwewillneverneglectedthem.  A.broughtupwell  B.wasbroughtupwell  C.hadbeenwellbroughtupD.havebeenwellbroughtup  87.  Themountainvillageismyhometown.  Ispent  _____  merrynighttherewhenIwasyoung.  A.agreatmanyB.plentyof  C.manya        D.agreatdeal88.  InallEnglishtownsthereisaspeedlimitof30milesanhour,_____?  A.isthereB.isn"tthereC.isitD.isn"tit  89.  Whyareyoualwaysmakingthesamemistake?Thinkof_____Itoldyou.  A.thatB.whenC.howD.what  90.  Nothingis_____time;yetnothingislessvalued.  A.morepreciousthan  B.lesspreciousthan  C.mostprecious   D.aspreciousas  91.  Could_____havebeen_____whohelpedSunnygetherworkdone?  A.they…itB.they…themC.it…themD.it…they  92.  Iknowaplace_____Icangetacalculatoronsale.I"llpickoneupforyoutomorrow.  A.whereB.whereverC.howD.which  93.  Howteachersperformintheirclasses_____astronginfluenceonthegrowthofthepupils.  A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave94.  Ifoundthecat_____underthebed,whohadcaughta mouse.  A.hidingB.hiddenC.tohideD.havinghidden95.  ----Howdidhegetbacklastnight?  ----Ithinkhe_____backonfoot,astherewerenobusesortaxiesthenatall.  A.mighthavecomeB.needn"thavecome  C.musthavecome  D.shouldhavecome   96.  Thedoctorwouldallowhimtogohome_____heremainedinbed.  A.asthough  B.forfearthat  C.onconditionthat  D.asfaras    97.  Oneofthemostimportantsocialproblemsoftodayis_____jobstotheunemployed.  A.whattobegiven  B.havinggiven  C.howtogive  D.tohavegiven   98.ThedoctorsaidIwasover-weight.IfonlyI_____less!  A.ate  B.havebeeneating  C.haveeaten  D.hadeaten  99. Itissaidthathegotlaughedatfor_____.  A.hisdishonestB.beendishonestC.beingdishonestD.tobedishonest100.Ababyanimalknowsanimalsof_____ownkindwhenitseesthem,whenitsmellsthemandithearsthem.  A.herB.one"sC.itsD.their101.AfterChristmas,_____clothingonsaleinthatshopattractedquiteafewhousewives.A.avarietyofB.anumberofC.thenumberofD.thegreatdealof102.Themayorpromisedthecitygovernment_____thebuildingofthenewroadswiththetaxesitcollected.A.shallfinanceB.maysupportC.canhelpD.shouldprovide103.Whoeverdoeswrongtohiscountryortothepeopledeserves_____.A.topunishB.tobepunishedC.topunishmentD.ofbeingpunished104.Somechildrenusuallybehaveintheirownway_____theydonotgetalongwiththeirclassmatesandthereareoftendisagreementsbetweenthem.A.eventhoughB.onconditionthatC.sothatD.unless105.Secondaryandhighereducation_____availabletoallhighschoolgraduatesinthiscountrysofar.A.havemadeB.weremadethemselvesC.havebeenmadeD.weremadeit106.ThemotherbelievesthatJohn"sstupid,butit"sdifferent_____ofMary;she"sjustlazy.A.inspiteB.inthecaseC.inthecourseD.incase107.Theimageofadevotedandnobleangelinwhite_____healsthewoundedandrescuesthedyingismakingacomeback_____thenationfacesacrisis.A.that…becauseB.who…whenC.which…thatD.what…as108.Abouthowmanyelements_____makeupmostofthesubstanceswemeetineverydaylifeA.itiswhichB.whatitisC.isitthatD.itisthat109.Thegovernmentwasbelievedtobeconsidering_____alaw_____itacrimetoimportanykindofweapon.A.topass….tomakingB.tobepassing….tomakeC.passing…madeD.passing….making.110.DewittWallancefoundedtheReader"sDigestasapocket-sized,non-fictionmagazine_____to informandentertain.A.wasintendedB.intendingC.tointendD.intended111._____thisinstrumentshouldhaveputitsworkpermitnumberonthebox.A.WhocheckedB.WhoeverinspectedC.NomatterwhoexaminedD.Thosewhoestimates112.IamsureIcanhelpyoufind____bedforyournewhouse,butnowI"mheadingfor____bedand____goodsleep.A.a,a,theB.a,/,aC.the,a,aD.a,the,a113.Twoofthenotebooks____Tomhadlostonthebuswerereturnedtothemaindeskathisdormitory.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose114.Thedrinktastealittle____tome.A.strongB.stronglyC.sostrongD.toomuchstrong115.Myroommatelostalotofweight____everyday.A.toexerciseB.withexerciseC.forexerciseD.byexercising116.Iwentto____tobuyarulerandarubber.A.astationerB.astationer"sC.thestationerD.stationer"s117.Theyarrivedthereatlast,____.A.wastiredandhungryC.beingtiredandhungryC.tiredandhungryD.tiredlyandhungrily118.-Whatwasthepartylike-Wonderful.It"syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since119.Timeshouldbemadeagooduse____ourlessonswell.A.oftolearnB.oflearningC.tolearnD.tolearning120.Youcannotbe____carefulwhenyoudriveacar.A.veryB.soC.tooD.enough121.Whenhearrived,hefound____theagedandthesickathome.A.nothingbutB.nonebutC.noneotherthanD.nootherthan122.Johnseemsaniceperson.____,Idon"ttrusthim.A.EventhoughB.EvensoC.ThereforeD.Though123.Excuseme.Ifyourcall"snottoourgent,doyoumind____minefirstA.ImakeB.ifImakeC.metomakeD.thatImake124.Weagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever125.____sherealizeditwastoolatetogohome.A.NosooneritgrewdarkthanB.HardlydiditgrowdarkthatC.ScarcelyhaditgrowndarkthanD.Itwasnotuntildarkthat126.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman____anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed127.Thereisanincreaseof16%intheconsumptionoftobacco_____thepreviousyear. A.overB.thanC.toD.then128.______ontime,Ithink,themedicinewillworkonhimbeforelong.A.TakenB.BeingtakenC.IftakingD.Take129._____youwantmetofireyou,Isuggestyoustopwearingsportsclothesatoffice.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.SinceD.Unless130.Nobodyintheclassexceptyouandme_____totheprincipalabouttheairqualityproblems.A.hascomplainedB.havecomplainedC.complainD.complaining131.Whycan"tyousmokeAtnotime_______inthemeetingroom.A.doessmokingpermitB.smokingbepermittedC.issmokingpermittedD.permitssmoking132.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience___onbenches,chairsorboxes.A.havingseatedB.seatingC.havingbeenseatedD.seated133.Thesewinnersfromthatkeyschoolarewiseanddiligent,actuallythereare______studentsinthatschoolA.manysuchB.suchmanyC.somanyD.somuch134.Jackgotagoodmarkalthoughhehaddone_____theothers.A.halfasmuchasB.asmuchashalfC.ashalfasD.asmuchhalfas135.IntheUSA,boththefederalandstategovernmentshavelaws_____toguardconsumersagainstdeceptiveadvertisementsA.tobedesignedB.designedC.todesignD.designing136．Itis_____honorforMrs.Blacktobeinvitedtoactasanhostessattheparty.A.anB.aC./D.the137.Don"tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA.don"tB.doC.willD.shall138．Wehavenointerestintheactress"sscandal(丑闻),_____hasbeenthefocusofthenewspaper"sattentionformonths.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that139.Terrydoesn"tliketheideaofhiswife_____inthataffair.A.beinginvolvedB.involvingC.involvedD.tobeinvolved140._______tobemuchchanceofourcatchinghimupinthenearfuture.A.Youdon"tseemB.Theredoesn"t seemC.Thatdoesn"tseemD.Itdoesn"tseem