高中二轮英语语法复习讲解-动词过去分词 10页

高中英语语法之动词过去分词一、当过去分词作为表语Thecityissurroundedonthreesidesbymountains.【注意】过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别:过去分词作表语,主要是表示主语的状态,而被动语态则表示动作.(1)Thecupwasbrokenbymylittlesisteryesterday.(2)Thelibraryisnowclosed.高考资源网【注意】过去分词表示被动或完成,-ing形式表示主动或进行.有些动词如interest,bore,worry,surprise,frighten等通常用其过去分词形式来修饰人,用-ing形式来修饰物.(3)ThebookisinterestingandI"minterestedinit.二、当过去分词作为定语1.过去分词用作定语,如果是单个的,常置于其所修饰的名词之前.Wemustadaptourthinkingtothechangedconditions.2.过去分词短语用作定语时,一般置于其所修饰的名词之后,其意义相当于一个定语从句,但较从句简洁,多用于书面语中.Theconcertgivenbytheirfriendswasasuccess.3.过去分词短语有时也可用作非限制性定语,前后常有逗号.Themeeting,attendedbyoverfivethousandpeople,welcomedthegreathero.4.用来修饰人的过去分词有时可以转移到修饰非人的事物,这种过去分词在形式上虽不直接修饰人,但它所修饰的事物仍与人直接有关.Theboylookedupwithapleasedexpression.男孩带着满意的表情举目而视.三、当过去分词作为状语1.过去分词作状语过去分词作状语表示被动的和完成的动作.(1)Writteninahurry,thisarticlewasnotsogood!因为写得匆忙,这篇文章不是很好.【注意】有些过去分词表状态:lost(迷路);seated(坐);hidden(躲);stationed(驻扎);lost/absorbedin(沉溺于);born(出身于);dressedin(穿着);tiredof(厌烦).(2)Lost/Absorbedindeepthought,hedidn"thearthesound.2.过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语为主句的主语,此时应注意人称一致.(1)Givenanotherhour,Icanalsoworkoutthisproblem.(2)_Seenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautifultous.(1)Thesignalgiven,thebusstarted.(2)Herheadheldhigh,shewentby.3.过去分词作状语来源于状语从句.(1)Caughtinaheavyrain,hewasallwet.原因状语(2)_Growninrichsoil,theseseedscangrowfast.条件状语【注意】状语从句改成过去分词作状语时有时还可保留连词,构成"连词+过去分词"结构作状语.Whengivenamedicalexamination,youshouldkeepcalm.4.过去分词作状语的位置.过去分词可放在主句前作句首状语,后面有逗号与主句隔开;也可放在主句后面,前面有逗号与主句隔开.Hestoodtheresilently,movedtotears.=Movedtotears,hestoodtheresilently.他静静地站在那里,被感动得热泪盈眶.四、当过去分词作为宾语补足语(一)能够接过去分词作宾补的动词有以下四类:第-10-页共10页 1.表示感觉或心理状态的动词.如:see,watch,observe,lookat,hear,listento,feel,notice,think等.(1)IheardthesongsunginEnglish.(2)_Hefoundhishometowngreatlychanged.2.表示"致使"意义的动词.如:have,make,get,keep,leave等.(1)I"llhavemyhaircuttomorrow.(2)Hegothistoothpulledoutyesterday.(3)Don"tleavethosethingsundone.3.表示思维活动的动词如consider，know，think等后。如：(1)Iconsiderthemattersettled.(2)Ithoughtmyselfwrongedsomehowinthebargain.4.表示爱憎､意愿的动词如want，wish，like，hate等后。如：(1)Iwantedtwoticketsreserved.(2)Hedidn’twishitmentioned.【注意】过去分词所表示的动作一定和宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系.(二)使役动词have接过去分词作宾补有两种情况.1.过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成.Hehadhismoneystolen.他的钱给偷了.(被别人偷去了)2.过去分词所表示的动作由句中的主语所经历.如:Hehadhislegbroken.他的腿断了.(自己的经历)五、"with+宾语+过去分词"的结构此结构中,过去分词用作介词with的宾语补足语.这一结构通常在句中作时间,方式,条件,原因等状语.(1)Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandstiedbehindhisback.(2)Withwaterheated,wecanseethesteam.(3)Withthemattersettled,weallwenthome.(4)_Shestoodinfrontofhim,withhereyesfixedonhisface.(5)Hestoodforaninstantwithhishandstillraised.C．动词的-ed形式作定语动词的-ed形式作定语修饰名词分为前置和后置两类。1．前置定语单个的动词的-ed形式作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前，作前置定语。Awatchedpotneverboils.Allthebrokendoorsandwindowshavebeenrepaired.Whenwearrived,weeachweregivenaprintedquestionpaper.提示：如要表示强调，单个动词-ed形式也可作后置定语。Moneyspentismorethanmoneyearned.2．后置定语作后置定语的-ed形式一般都带有修饰语或其他成分，在语法上相当于一个定语从句。Wehavereadmanynovelswrittenbythisauthor.（=thatarewrittenbythisauthor）Halfofthehonouredguestsinvitedtothereceptionwereforeignambassadors.（=whohadbeeninvitedtothereception）Themeeting,attendedbyonethousandstudents,wasasuccess.(=whichwasattendedbyonethousandstudents)第-10-页共10页 Awoman,dressedlikealawyer,cameinandtookherseatasjudge.(=whowasdressedlikealawyer)3．动词的-ed形式作定语和-ing形式作定语的区别动词的-ed形式作定语表示动作已完成或和被动，而-ing形式作定语表示动作正在进行或和主动。therisensuntherisingsunboiledwaterboilingwaterdevelopedcountriesdevelopingcountriesfallenleavesfallingleaveschangedconditionchangingconditionD．动词的-ed形式作状语动词的-ed形式作状语和-ing形式作状语一样，也可以表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等。1．表示时间动词的-ed形式作状语表示时间，相当于一个时间状语从句。Seenfromthetower,thecitylooksbeautiful.（=Whenthecityisseenfromthetower...）Shownthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.（=Afterwehadbeenshownthelab...）Completelyexaminedbythedoctors,hewentbacktoschoolrightaway.(=Afterhewascompletelyexamined...)提示：有时动词的-ed形式前可加连词when或while来强调时间概念。Whenaskedwhyshewaslateforclassagain,shehungherheadinshame.Oncerecovered,hewentallouttodohiswork.Oncestarted,theclockwillgohalfamonthandkeepgoodtime.2.表示原因动词的-ed形式作状语表示原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。Movedbytheheroicdeeds,thechildrencouldn"thelpcrying.（=Sincetheyweremovedbytheheroicdeeds...）Writteninhaste,herletterisveryhardtoread.（=Asitwaswritteninhaste...）Excitedbythenewdiscovery,wedecidedtogooutandcelebrate.(Becausewewereexcitedby...)注意：为了使-ed形式表示的条件、动词让步意义更加明显，我们可以加上适当的连词。Evenifinvited,Iwon"tgo.Thoughbeatenbytheoppositeteam,theydidnotloseheart.Unlessinvited,hewillnotcomebacktothecompany.3.表示条件动词的-ed形式作状语表示条件，相当于一个条件状语从句。Heated,waterchangesintosteam.（=Ifwaterisheated...）Givenmoretime,hewouldbeabletodobetter.（=Ifhewasgivenmoretime...）第-10-页共10页 Comparedwithotherprofessors,shewasanexcellentspeaker.4.表示让步动词的-ed形式作状语表示让步，相当于一个thoughalthough引导的让步状语从句。Exhaustedbytherunning,theywentonrunningaftertherobber.（=Althoughtheywereexhaustedbytherunning...）Laughedatbymanypeople,hecontinuedhisresearch.（=Evenifhewaslaughedbymanypeople...）Questionedmanytimesaday,Andrewkeptsilentoverthemurder.提示：有时动词的-ed形式作状语和动词的-ing形式的被动式作状语，并没有多大的区别，可以互换。Suddenlyseizedwithahighfever,hewasunabletoattendschool.=Beingsuddenlyseizedwithahighfever,hewasunabletoattendschool.Broughtupinthecountryside,hefoundithardtogetusedtotownlife.=Havingbeenbroughtupinthecountryside,hefoundithardtogetusedtotownlife.5．表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。动词的-ed形式作状语表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明时，通常位于句子的后面，相当于一个并列分句。Theteacherstoodthere,surroundedbythestudents.（=andhewassurroundedbythestudents）Hewentintotheoffice,followedbysomechildren.(=andhewasfollowedbysomechildren)Theyturnedaroundandstoodinthemiddleoftheroom,completelyastonished.Sheacceptedthegift,deeplymoved.注意：动词的-ed形式在句中不能用作主语或宾语。【误】Invitedtothestatebanquetisagreathonour.【正】Tobeinvitedtothestatebanquetisagreathonour.被邀请出席国宴是极大的荣耀。【误】Icannotstandlaughedat.【正】Icannotstandbeinglaughedat.我不能容忍被人嘲笑。一、动词的-ed形式的逻辑主语A．动词的-ed形式在句中作状语和表语时，它的逻辑主语一般来说就是句子的主语，-ed形式和主语之间是被动关系。Lockedup,hehadnowaytoescape.Lostinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.Shebecamediscouragedatthenews.Thoughitwas1000a.m.,thedooroftheshopremainedlocked.B．当动词的-ed形式在句中作定语时，它的逻辑主语是被它修饰的名词，它和名词之间是被动关系。ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.Thecomputercenter,openedlastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschoolAlightedcandlelitupthecellar.C．当动词的-ed第-10-页共10页 形式在句中作宾语补语或主语补语时，它的逻辑主语是句子的主语或宾语，它们之间的关系是被动关系。Viviengotherfingerstrappedinthebicyclechain.（trapped的逻辑主语是句子的宾语fingers）Thevaluablevasewasfoundstolen.（stolen的逻辑主语是句子的主语vase）Wegothomeonlytofindthewholehouseturnedupsidedown.Thievesobviouslyhadbrokenin.D．动词的-ed形式有时可有其独立的逻辑主语，常用作状语Everythingdone,wewenthome.Allourmoneyrunout,Henryhadtofindanotherjob.Hewaslyingonthegrass,hishandscrossedunderhishead.Allthingsconsidered,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.E．动词的-ed形式作独立成分。动词的-ed形式的一些固定词组也可在句中作独立成分，不受逻辑主语的限制。Putfrankly,Idon"tagreewithwhathesaid.Giventhegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.练习 1.Mr.Smith,_______ofthe________speech,startedtoreadanovel. A.tired;boring   B.tiring;bored    C.tired;bored   D.tiring;boring 2.Ongettingtothekindergarten,themotherwasgladtoseeherbabywell_________. A.lookedfor    B.caredfor    C.takecareof   D.caredafter 3.Thetwooldsisters,_________solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears. A.beingseparated    B.havingbeenseparated    C.havingseparated  D.hadbeenseparated 4.Let’shavearest.The_______workmademevery________. A.tired;tired   B.tiring;tiring     C.tired;tiring    D.tiring;tired 5.Justasthevalueofatelephonenetworkincreaseswitheachnewphone_________tothesystem,sodoesthevalueofacomputersystemincreasewitheachprogramthatturnsout. A.adding    B.tohaveadded     C.toadd    D.added 6.Asweallknow,newspapers,magazinesandradiosaswellastelevisionbroadcastscankeepus______aboutwhatishappeningintheworld. A.informing    B.toinform     C.informed     D.beinginformed 7.Everyonewas________byhis_______progresswhichhemadeduringthetwomonths. A.surprised;surprise        B.surprised;surprised C.surprised;surprising      D.surprising;surprising 8.Whenheturnedaround,hefoundapairofeyes_________him. A.looking     B.watchat    C.fixingon    D.staringat 9.Thefilmyousawlastlightwasmade_________onatruestorythathappenedmanyyearsago. A.base    B.tobebased      C.based       D.basing 10.After_______hiswork,theteachercametohelpmewithmyEnglish. A.finished    B.beingfinished    C.havingfinished    D.befinishing 11.Followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefullywhen__________themedicine. A.youwilltake       B.taking      C.totake     D.taken 12.Thestudents,________theirteachers,camehome. A.followed     B.follow     C.following     D.willfollow 13.Thelong-lastingwar,filledwithbloodanddeaths,endedinpeople’ssadness,_______noresult. A.reached    B.toreach     C.wouldreach    D.reaching第-10-页共10页  14.Theyspentthenight_________intheroom. A.havinglocked     B.locking    C.tobelocked     D.locked 15.Hewrotealettertotheking___________. A.hopingtobesetfree        B.tosethimfree    C.sothatbesetfree        D.askedtobesetfree 16.Stevenhasdevotedallhislifeto_______films,andKate,hiswife,isalso________tothedutyofherprofession. A.make;devoted         B.making;devoting    C.making;devoted        D.make;devoting 17.________inthedark,hisheadhitagainstatree. A.Walking          B.Hewaswalking      C.Walked           D.Whenhewaswalking 18.Timeshouldbemadegooduse________ourlessonswell. A.oflearning    B.tolearn    C.tolearning    D.oftolearn 19.Thefilm,________truestoryofthisRedArmygeneral,attractedpeople’sinterestalloverthecountry. A.isbasedon              B.isonthebaseof    C.whichisthebaseof       D.basedupon 20.Shereturnedhomefromthemarketonlytofindthedooropenandanumberofthings_______. A.stole    B.missing     C.missed        D.losing 21._________itrains,wewillstayathome. A.Supposed    B. Supposing    C.Tosuppose     D.Ifsuppose 22._________withyours,ourlibraryis_________toosmallasize. A.Comparing;in         B.Comparing;of     C.Compared;in          D.Compared;of 23.It’sdangeroustocarryahotpanwith________oil. A.burning      B.burnt         C.burn      D.burns 24.Weweretoldthatthestonefigure_______backtothe16thcenturywasofgreatvalue. A.dated       B.dating        C.coming     D.kept 25.Theboylayonhisback,histeeth_______andhisglaringeyes_______straightupwards. A.set;looked          B.set;looking      C.setting;looked       D.setting;looking 26.________intheforest,hehadtoaskforhelpbysendingoutsignals. A.Havinglost     B.Losing      C.Lost     D.Hewaslost 27.TheGoldenGateBridge,________severalhundredyearsago,isworldwidefamous. A.whichisbuilt    B.whichbuilt      C.havingbuilt    D.built 28.Isuggestedthecheat_________intoprison. A.referredtobeingput         B.referredbeput C.referredshouldbeput        D.referredtobeput 29.___________,Iwentoutforawalk. A.Therewasnothingtodo        B.Therebeingnothingtodo C.Therehadnothingtodo         D.Hadnothingtodo 30.Hereturnedhometolearnthatthegirl________hadbeenmarriedthesecretaryvillage. A.becameengagedtohim      B.wasengagedtohim C.engagedtohimbefore       D.gotengagedtohim 31.__________atfailinginthemathsexam,Johnwouldn’tliketotalkaboutittohisparents. A.Disappointed          B.Tobedisappointed     C.Disappointing        D.Havingdisappointed 32._________inthedarkcave,hewasnotafraidofbeingfoundby________enemysoldiers. A.Hidden;armed          B.Hide;armed    C.hidden;arm            D.Hiding;armed第-10-页共10页  33.Tohavethewonderfulcloth________newclothes,theyhadthemachine______alldaylong. A.madeof;running         B.madeof;run     C.madeinto;working       D.madeinto;work 34.TheWorldTradeOrganizationfinallyopeneditsdoortoChinaonNovember10,_______ourChinese15-yearwait. A.toend      B.ended      C.ending      D.ends 35.If_______inwetsand,thevegetablescan_______freshforalongtime. A.beingburied;remain      B.buried;remain     C.buried;beremained       D.burying;remain 36._________overandoveragain,buthestillcouldn’tunderstand. A.Havingexplained   B.havingbeenexplained C.Explaining    D.Ithadbeenexplained 37.Everything_________,theplanisfairlypractical,youcanputitintopractice. A.consideringB.takenintoconsideration  C.toconsider D.takingintoconsideration 38.________fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_______seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball”. A.Seen;covered         B.seeing;covering   C.Seen;covering        D.Tosee;tocover 39.Agreatbigfellow,________around250pounds,walkedwithslowheavynoisyfootstepsuptotheproducercounterinthesupermarket.A.weighed    B.weighing     C.weighs    D.weighty 40.---Theplan________isofgreatimportancetoeverybody.  ---Isee.Heissuretofinishitontime. A.made   B.making    C.tobemade      D.tomake 41.Fromthedates________onthegoldcoin,wedecidedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago. A.marking             B.marked      C.tobemarked         D.havingbeenmarked 42.Hearingthegoodnews,Ifeltaheavyload________mymind. A.takingoff    B.tobetakenoff   C.havingtakenoff    D.takenoff 43.Thestudentswerelisteningtotheteacher,withtheireyes________. A.widelyopen     B.wideopened   C.widelyopened  D.wideopen 44.Thescientistcametothemeetingwithhiswife________him. A.beingsupported   B.supporting    C.supported    D.support 45.Thenoiseofthemachines_________canbeclearlyheardinourclassroom. A.fixed      B.beingfixed    C.tobefixed     D.havingbeenfixed 46.Afterafewroundsoftalks,bothsidesregardedtheterritorydispute__________. A.beingsettled   B.tobesettled     C.hadsettled    D.assettled 47.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience_________onbenches,chairs,orboxes. A.havingseated     B.seating      C.seated       D.seat 48.__________inthisway,thesituationdoesn’tseemsodisappointing. A.Tolookat       B.Lookingat      C.Lookedat       D.Tobelookedat 49._________inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.A.Tobejudgedthebest             B.HavingjudgedthebestC.Judgedthebest                  D.Judgingthebest 50.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers_________ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon. A.inform        B.informing         C.beinformed     D.informed 51.________withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice. A.Toface     B.Havingfaced   C.Faced     D.Facing第-10-页共10页  52.WhenthefirstEnglishsettlersarrivedintheNewWorld,theIndians________jewellerymadeofanimalbonesgreetedthemwarmly. A.wearing     B.towear      C.worn     D.havingworn 53.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures______inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes. A.toform    B.form     C.forming      D.havingformed 54.Whenfirst_________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess. A.introducing         B.introduced       C.introduce           D.beingintroduced 55.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen_________atthemeetingbymyboss. A.questioning       B.havingquestioned     C.questioned        D.tobequestioned 56.________inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome. A.Towait          B.Havewaited       C.Havingwaited     D.Tohavewaited 57.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature. A.tosmell     B.smelling     C.smelt        D.tobesmelt 58.Thedisc,digitally________inthestudio,soundedfantasticattheparty. A.recorded    B.recording   C.toberecorded     D.havingrecorded 59.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,___________. A.doctorscametotheirrescue        B.thetallbuildingcollapsed C.anemergencymeasurewastaken    D.warningsweregiventotourists 60.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanthertwodaysonthefarm. A.Attracting    B.Attracted    C.Tobeattracted   D.Havingattracted 61.Theoldman,_________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismother. A.towork    B.working     C.tohaveworked   D.havingworked 62.LindaworkedfortheMinnesotaManufacturingandMiningCompany,________as3M. A.knowing    B.known     C.beingknown     D.tobeknown 63._________theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwodays. A.Notcompleting            B.Notcompleted      C.Nothavingcompleted       D.Notcompleted 64.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents________. A.worried      B.toworry     C.worrying     D.worry 65.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman________hishandintothepocketofapassenger. A.put       B.tobeputting    C.toput     D.putting 66.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto________beforetheparty. A.getchanged    B.getchange     C.getchanging    D.gettochange 67.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,__________. A.exhausting          B.exhausted       C.beingexhausted      D.havingexhausted 68.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen. A.smoke        B.smoking      C.tosmoke     D.smoked 69.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage_______thegirlandtookheraway,________intothewoods. A.seizing;disappeared          B.seized;disappeared C.seizing;disappearing         D.seized;disappearing 70.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer. A.Havinggiven    B.Togive     C.Giving     D.Given 71.Generallyspeaking,_______accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.第-10-页共10页  A.whentaking        B.whentaken     C.whentotake        D.whentobetaken 72.Friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan__________. A.kept     B.tobekept    C.keeping    D.beingkept 73.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference. A.invited     B.inviting      C.beinginvited      D.havinginvited 74.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains________whethertheywillenjoyit. A.tosee       B.tobeseen    C.seeing   D.seen 75.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeit. A.begins    B.havingbegun     C.beginning     D.begun 76.________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’shealth. A.Exposed            B.Havingexposed     C.Beingexposed       D.Afterbeingexposed 77.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,_______ourheateddiscussion. A.indicating;interrupting       B.indicated;interrupting C.indicating;interrupted        D.indicated;interrupted高考资源网 78.MrReedmadeuphismindtodevotedallhehadto_______someschoolsforpoorchildren. A.setup     B.settingup    C.havesetup      D.havingsetup 79.__________fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes. A.Suffered            B.Suffering        C.Havingsuffered      D.Beingsuffered 80.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear. A.carryout      B.carryingout     C.carriedout    D.tocarryout 81._________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates. A.Beingfound    B.Itwasfounded    C.Founded    D.Founding 82.Thepicture________onthewallispaintedbymynephew. A.havinghung     B.hanging     C.hangs    D.beinghung 83.The_______boywaslastseen_______neartheEastLake. A.missing;playing      B.missing;play    C.missed;played       D.missed;toplay 84.________thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation. A.Given    B.Togive       C.Giving     D.Havinggiven 85.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,________itthemostpopularsportintheworld. A.making    B.makes     C.made      D.tomake 86._________inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim. A.Losing     B.Havinglost       C.Lost    D.Tolose 87.Theladysaidthatshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe_________. A.20dollarsremained     B.20dollarstoremain  C.remained20dollars     D.remaining20dollars 88._________andhappy,Tonnystoodupandacceptedtheprize. A.Surprising           B.Surprised      C.Beingsurprised       D.Tobesurprising 89.Agoodstorydoesn’tnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_________. A.unsatisfied             B.unsatisfying     C.tobeunsatisfying       D.beingunsatisfied 90.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle_______toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection. A.beinggiven     B.isgiven    C.given    D.wasgiven第-10-页共10页  91.Thefirsttextbooks_________forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe18thcentury. A.havingwritten   B.tobewritten    C.beingwritten    D.written 92.Thecomputercentre,_______lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool. A.open     B.opening     C.havingopened       D.opened 93.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes__________. A.open     B.tobeopened   C.toopen      D.opening 94.Themurdererwasbroughtinwithhishands_________behindhisback. A.beingtied      B.havingtied       C.tobetied     D.tied 95._________moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter. A.Given      B.togive        C.Giving      D.havinggiven 96.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget_______bythehour. A.pay    B.paying    C.paid       D.topay 97.TheOlympicGames,________in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912. A.firstplaying       B.tobefirstplayed     C.firstplayed        D.tobefirstplaying 98.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding. A.seat      B.seating     C.seated     D.tobeseating 99.________suchheavypollutionsalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver. A.Havingsuffered    B.Suffering     C.Tosuffer    D.suffered 100.Sugar,when________withwater,dissolvesquickly. A.mixed    B.mixing     C.mix       D.ismixed答案：1-10ABBDDCCDCC 11-20BCADB CDDDB  21-30BDABBCDDBC31-40AACCBDBCBC 41-50BDDBB DCCCD51-60CACBCCBABB 61-70BBAADADBDD 71-80BAABDCABBC 81-90CBAAA CDBAC 90-100DDADACCCAAwww.ks5u.com第-10-页共10页