pep六年级英语上四会单词句子及语法点整理 10页

精品文档PEP六年级英语上册四会单词、句子及语法点整理PEP六年级英语上册四会单词、句子及语法点整理Unit1：Howdoyougothere?onfoot步行bybie骑自行车bybus乘公共汽车bytrain乘火车how怎样gotoschool上学traffic交通trafficlights交通灯trafficrules交通规则stop停，停车站wait等待getto到达1.Howdoyougotoschool,Sarah?你怎样去上学？UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot./SometimesIgobybie.通常我走路上学，有时骑自行车。2、HowcanIgettoZhongshanPar?我怎样能到达中山公园？youcangobytheNo.15bus.你可以乘坐15路公交车。Unit2：WhereIstheSciencemuseum?library图书馆postoffice邮局hospital医院cinema电影院boostore书店please请nextto与…相邻turnright向右转turnleft向左转gostraight直行where在哪里then然后1.Whereisthecinema,please?请问电影院在哪里？It"snexttothehospital.它与医院相邻。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10 精品文档2.2、Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.It"sontheleft.在电影院左转，然后直行。它就在左边。Unit3：WhatAreyouGoingtoDo?nextwee下周thismorning今天上午thisafternoon今天下午thisevening今天晚上comicboo漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸buy购买1.Whatareyougoingtodoontheweeend?周末你打算干什么？I"mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweeend.我打算这周末看望我的外祖父母。2.Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?今天下午你打算去哪里？I"mgoingtotheboostore.我打算去书店。3、Whatareyougoingtobuy？你打算买什么？I"mgoingtobuyacomicboo.我打算买一本漫画书。4、Whenareyougoing?你打算什么时候去？Iamgoingat3o"cloc。我打算3点去。Unit4：IHaveaPenPalhobby爱好rideabie--ridingabie骑自行车dive--diving跳水playtheviolin—2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10 精品文档playingtheviolin拉小提琴maeites—maingites制作风筝collectstamps—collectingstamps集邮live–lives居住teach--teaches教go--goes去watch--watches看read--reads读，看doesdoesn’t=doesnot1.What"syourhobby?你的爱好是什么？Iliecollectingstamps.我喜欢集邮。2、Heliescollectingstamps,too.他也喜欢集邮。3、Doessheteachmath?她教数学吗？---yes,shedoes.是的。DoessheteachEnglish？她教英语吗？---No,shedoesn"t.不，她不教。Sheteachesmath.她教数学。Unit5：WhatDoesSheDo?singer歌唱家，歌手writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman男警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工where在哪里，到哪里wor工作1.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?Whatsiyourmother?你妈妈是干什么的？SheisaTVreporter.她是一位电视台记者。2、Whatdoesyourfatherdo?你爸爸是干什么的？Heisanaccountant.他是一位会计。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10 精品文档3、Wheredoesshewor?她在哪儿工作？Sheworsinacarcompany.她在小汽车公司工作。4、Howdoesshegotowor?她怎样去上班？Shegoestoworbybus.她坐公交车去上班。Unit6：TheStoryofRainrain雨cloud云sun太阳stream河，溪comefrom来自，从…来seed种子soil土壤sprout苗，芽plant植物，种植should应该then然后1.Wheredoestheraincomefrom?雨来自哪里？---Itcomesfromtheclouds.它来自云。2、Wheredoesthecloudcomefrom?云来自哪里？---Itcomesfromthevapour.它来自水蒸气。3、Wheredoesthevapourcomefrom?水蒸气来自哪里？---Itcomesfromthewaterintheriver.它来自河里的水。4、Howcanthewaterbecomevapour?水怎样变成水蒸气？---Thesunshinesandthewaterbecomesvapour.阳光照耀，水变成蒸气。5.、Howdoyoudothat?你怎样做呢?6、Whatshouldyoudothen?然后你应该干什么？动词变化形式：2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10 精品文档动词的现在分词，用于现在进行时态，表示正在做一件事情，构成结构是：人称+be(amisare)+现在分词，其构成一般规律：1、一般在动词末尾加ing:readingflyinglooingcooingeating…2、动词末尾是不发音的e,去掉e,再加ing:tae-taingcome-comingride-ridinghave-havingmae-maing…3、以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写这个辅音字母，再加ing:run-runningsit-sittingput-puttingbegin-beginningswimming…例：Iamreadingacomicboo.同时动词现在分词结构还可以用于lie/enjoy句中，如Ilieswimming./Ienjoyswimming.动词的第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时态，（一般现在时态表示经常做或习惯或客观事实，表经常时通常会有always,often,usually,sometimes频度副词everyday表经常的时间短语）主语是第三人称单数的情况，其变化如下：1、动词末尾加s:saysasssingsanswersloosmaes…2、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的动词加es:2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10 精品文档teachesbrushes…3、以辅音字母+y结尾的，去y变i,再加es:fly-fliestry-tries…4.以o结尾的加es：go-goesdo-doeshave-has特殊变化，如：Shehasaboo.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句是由疑问词加上一般疑问句构成的疑问句，答语为陈述句，必须与问题一一对应。询问年龄，用howoldHowoldisjenny?Sheiseleven.询问颜色，用whatcolourWhatcolourisyourhair?It’sblac.询问价格，用howmuchHowmuchisastamp?2yuan.询问行为方式，用howHowdoyougotoschool?Bybus.询问数量，用howmanyHowmanyboosdoyouhave?Ihavetwelveboos.询问时间，用whenWhenisTeacher’sDay?It’sSeptembertenth.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10 精品文档询问具体时刻，用whattimeWhattimeisitnow?It’s6:30.询问地方，用whereWhereistheboo?It’sonthedes.询问人，用whoWhoisshe?Sheismysister.询问哪一（个/层/天...），用whichWhichseasondoyoulie?Iliesummer.询问职业，用whatWhatdoyoudo?Iamateacher.Whatareyou?Iamateacher.询问爱好，用whatWhatisyourhobby?Ilieswimming./myhobbyisswimming.Whatdoyoulietodo?Ilieswimming.时态：1.一般现在时(表经常，习惯，客观事实)（1）be动词的句子Iamagirl.(肯)Areyouagirl？yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.(一般疑问句)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10 精品文档Whatisshe？(特殊疑问句)Sheisateacher./Sheisnotastudent.(否)（2）实义动词的句子A：人称是非三单的，实义动词用原形，否定句和疑问句借助助动词doIoftenreadcomicboosandcleantheroomonSaturday.（肯）Idonot(don’t)readcomicboosandcleantheroomonSunday.(否)DoyouoftenreadcomicboosandcleantheroomonSaturday?yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.(一般疑问句)WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturday?(特殊疑问句)B:人称是第三人称单数的，实义动词要变成动词三单形式，在疑问句和否定句中助动词用does，实义动词变为原形SheoftenreadscomicboosandcleantheroomonSaturday.（肯）Shedoesnot(doesn’t)readcomicboosandcleantheroomonSunday.(否)DoessheoftenreadcomicboosandcleantheroomonSaturday?yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.(一般疑问句)WhatdoessheoftendoonSaturday?(特殊疑问句)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10 精品文档2.一般将来时（表示将要做什么，实际还没做）通常会有表将来的时间结构：人称+be（am/is/are）goingto+动词原形+时间（表打算）mymotherisgoingtocleantheroomthisweeend.(肯)mymotherisnotgoingtocleantheroomthisweeend.(否)Isyourmothergoingtocleantheroomthisweeend?yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.(一般疑问句)Whatisyourmothergoingtodothisweeend?(特殊疑问句)3.现在进行时（正在做）结构：人称+be（am/is/are）+动词分词结构+(now)myuncleismaingitesnow.(肯)myuncleisnotmaingitesnow.(否)Isyouruncleismaingitesnow?yes,heis./No,heisn’t.(一般疑问句)Whatisyouruncledoingnow?(特殊疑问句)4.情态动词canIcanswim.(肯)Icannotswim.(否)canyouswim?yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.(一般疑问句)Whatcanyoudo?(特殊疑问句)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10 精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创10/10