考研写作-大作文 名人名言 6页

应试技巧写作补充重大原则！1.用最没可能出错的语法时态（一般现在时）——描述图片&写出观点句——加进模板2.看清图片！不要跑题3.心灵健康！不要反党反人类3.别展现自己的深邃思想，考研作文给分不看这个！4.而且，玩深邃常常死得很惨，很惨……5.从头到尾写三段——总分总（具体见下）开始动手写！1.每段都顶头写（不留那两格），两段间空一行2.考研大作文归类成三种：①社会现象类（画的是社会问题糟糕物）（写作思路：看图说话——‘为什么这种现象会产生’——‘怎么解决它’）②精神品质类（画的是雷锋尸变，哦不，是雷锋重生之类的好家伙）（写作思路：看图说话——‘它为什么重要’——‘大家都来提倡它’）③正反对比类（今年基本不会考）（写作思路：看图说话——列举优点缺点——‘你支持哪边’）三个放一块能看出——不管写哪种都要看图说话！第一段总起：看图说话模板（加粗的部分全都不用自己写）第零句话（引入话题）（适用于社会现象/正反对比）：Itisastrikingfactthat...hasarousedpublicattention.（搞不懂它干嘛用的童鞋不必写）第一句话（图片的简单描述）可选：Weseeinthepicture…（烂）Thisisaveryinterestingpictureof…（一样烂）Asisvividlydepictedinthesetofdrawings,flowersinthegreenhousecannotwithstandwindandrain.Thesetofdrawingspresentuswithascenethatflowersinthegreenhousecannotwithstandwindandrain.Inthesetofpictureswecouldseeclearlythatflowersinthegreenhousecannotwithstandwindandrain.Itisobviousthatthenumberoffishesshrankdrasticallyduetoexcessivecommercialfishing,asisvividlyportrayedinthepicturesbelow.第二句话（图片的进一步描述）可选：Morespecifically/Moreprecisely/Toputitmoreexact,therewasonlyoneboatbutnumerous/avastnumberof/pilesandpilesof/ahostof/amultitudeoffishin1900.Onthecontrary/Incontrast/However,therewerepilesandpilesoffishingboatsbutonlyonefishin1995.第一二句话的又一个实例：6 应试技巧①简单描述Inthisdrawingwecouldseeclearlythatthereisasmalllampagainstthebackgroundoffulldarkness.②进一步描述Morespecifically,thereisaflameonthelamp,whileitlookslikeasmilingfacewhichisgivingoutlight.③Justasthecaptionindicates,“爱心是一盏灯，在越黑暗的地方越明亮。”上方的③——图片里有小标题，就这样写但假如小标题属唐僧类型（一大堆字儿）就别写了会被考官砍死的第二段展开：这时，要分出三条攻略路线（根据三种不同类型）不管哪种都得搞得层次鲜明（加个承接短语）：开头：TostartwithInadditionEquallyimportant这个原因，另一个原因：Foronething,…Foranother,…Onthemacrolevel,…onthemicrolevel…攻略路线一社会现象类文章第二段：第一句：说明这个图表达的一个什么样的社会现象/问题(八选一)1)　Infact,thiskindof文化全球化/偶像崇拜/不尊重老人isnotuncommonnowadaysinoursociety.2)Infact,whatthispictureillustratesisaphenomenonthathaslongexistedintoday’sChina.　Thatis,文化全球化/偶像崇拜/不尊重老人etc.3)　Infact,thisseeminglysimplecartoonsubtlydisclosesaprevailingphenomenonthathaslongexistedinnowadayssociety.Thatis,文化全球化/偶像崇拜/不尊重老人etc.4)Theartistofthecartoonapparentlyintendstodrawourattentiontotheprevailingsocialphenomenonthat偶像崇拜；不赡养老人etc.5)　Ineffect,thiscartoonisaminiatureofaprevalentphenomenonthat...偶像崇拜；不赡养老人etc.6)Conspicuously,thiscartoonsymbolicallycharacterizesastatusquothat偶像崇拜；不赡养老人etc.7)Withtheadventof21stcentury,people’slivingstandardhasbeenmuchimproved.Yet,adiscordantsituationhasemergednowadays:偶像崇拜；不赡养老人etc.8)Whatdoesthecartoonistwanttotellus?Actually,thisdrawingshowsusasocialphenomenonthat偶像崇拜；不赡养老人etc.第二句：对于社会现象进一步展开描述　（三选一）1)Unfortunately,incontemporaryChina,especiallyinsomemetropolis,thissortofphenomenonisbecomingincreasinglycommonandeye-catching.2)Confrontedwith...，numerouscitizens,particularlyyoungsters,inclineto...ratherthan...3)Acaseinpointis...(举例展开，这种方法适合牛人)第三句：现象产生的原因；或者现象的好处；或者现象的坏处。原因如下：（三选一）1)Why,youmaywonder,is偶像崇拜；不赡养老人sosevereintoday’sChina?2)Why,youmaywonder,doesthisphenomenonarise?3)Twofundamentalfactors,inmymind,couldaccountfor偶像崇拜；不赡养老人.6 应试技巧好处如下:(二选一)1)Obviously,偶像崇拜；不赡养老人mightgiveriseto/bringabout/exertahostof/amultitudeof/numerous/countless（单词四选一）favorable/positive/desirable/beneficial（单词四选一）influence/effects/consequences.（单词三选一）2)Undoubtedly,noonecouldfailtonoticethefavorable/positive/desirable/beneficial（同上）influence/effects/consequencesthat偶像崇拜；不赡养老人bringtous.坏处如下：(二选一)1)Obviously,偶像崇拜；不赡养老人mightgiveriseto/bringabout/exertahostof/amultitudeof/numerousunfavorable/negative/undesirable/harmfulinfluence/effects/consequences.2)Undoubtedly,noonecouldfailtonoticetheunfavorable/negative/undesirable/harmfulinfluence/effects/consequencesthat偶像崇拜；不赡养老人bringtopeople.第四句与第五句：第一个原因与第二个原因或　第一个好处与第二个好处　或　第一个坏处与第二个坏处1)Onereasonisthat...Perhapstheprimaryreasonisthat...2)Ontheonehand,...Ontheotherhand,...3)Foronething,...Foranother,…社会现象类文章第三段第一句说明宏观的解决方案(二选一)1.Igraduallyrealizethattheauthorityandmassmedianeedtoadvocate…2.Ipersonallybelievethattheauthorityandmassmedianeedtoadvocate…第二句说明微观的具体措施（二选一）Equallyimportant=Likewise=SimilarlyInthemeantime=Meanwhile=Simultaneously1.Equallyimportant,everyoneofusmightaswell…2.Inthemeantime,itiseveryindividual’sdutyto…第三句用一个万能的名人名言来结尾JustasBenjaminFranklinputit,“Neverleavethatuntiltomorrow,whichyoucandotoday.”Yes,wecan!6 应试技巧攻略路线二精神品质类文章的第二段：第一句：说明这个图表达的一个什么精神或者品质(六选一)1.Apparently,thepurposeofthisdrawingistoemphasizetheimportanceofcooperationinourdailylife.2.Ineffect,themessageissimple:thecooperativespiritisofgreatsignificancetopeople,particularlytheyouth.3.Bydrawingthispicture,thecartoonisthassuccessfullydrawnourattentiontotheimportanceof...4.Itseemstomethatthecartoonistissendingamessageabouttheimportanceof…5.Thisdrawing,althoughalittleexaggeratingandsatiricalatthefirstglance,conveysasolidtruth:…6.Whatcanwededucefromthispicture?Actually,thereisadeepernotionbehindit:…第二句：说明这种精神品质在人们中广泛缺少　（三选一）1.Unfortunately,incontemporaryChina,especiallyinsomemetropolis,thisspiritisuniversallylackedorevenmissedamongindividualstoday.2.However,confrontedwith...，numerouscitizens,particularlyyoungsters,inclineto...ratherthan...1.Acaseinpointis...(牛人才举例)第三句：这种精神品质重要的原因；或者这种精神品质的好处；原因如下：（二选一）1.Why,youmaywonder,is合作；自信soessentialtotoday’speople,especiallytheyoungmen?2.Twofundamentalfactors,inmymind,couldaccountfortheimportanceof合作；自信好处如下:(二选一)1.Obviously,合作；自信mightgiveriseto/bringabout/exertahostof/amultitudeof/numerous/countlessfavorable/positive/desirable/beneficialinfluence/effects/consequences.2．Undoubtedly,noonecouldfailtonoticethefavorable/positive/desirable/beneficialinfluence/effects/consequencesthat合作；自信bringtocitizens.6应试技巧第四句：第一个原因或　好处1.Onereasonisthat...2.Ontheonehand,...3.Foronething,...第五句：第二个原因　或　好处　1.Perhapstheprimaryreasonisthat...2.Ontheotherhand,...3.Foranother,...6应试技巧精神品质类文章第三段第一句说明宏观的解决方案(二选一)1.Igraduallyrealizethattheauthorityandmassmedianeedtoadvocate…encourageenlighten2.Ipersonallybelievethattheauthorityandmassmedianeedtoadvocate…第二句说明微观的具体措施（二选一）Equallyimportant=Likewise=Similarly6 应试技巧Inthemeantime=Meanwhile=Simultaneously1.Equallyimportant,everyoneofusmightaswell…cultivatestrengthen2.Inthemeantime,itiseveryindividual’sdutyto…cultivate第三句用一个万能的名人名言来结尾JustasAristotleputit,“Watchyourcharacter;itbecomesyourdestiny.”攻略路线三正反对比类今年考到可能不大仅以Internet为例：Inthepicturewecouldsee许多人在网络中学习工作和娱乐即Asthepicturerevealsclearly,manypeopleareusingtheinternet,studying,playinggamesanddoingbusinesswitheachother.或anenormousnumberofcitizensaresurfingontheInternet,working,playinggamesandchattingwithoneanother.Morespecifically,网络似乎把人们互相连接起来，while因特网又好像把人们彼此分开。即Morespecifically,Internetconnectsthesepeoplewhileitseemsthatthewebseparatesthemfromeachother.或itseemsthatthewebconnectsthecitizenstogether,whileInternetseeminglyseparatesthemfromoneother.Infact,thissubtlecomicasksusacontroversialquestion:istheInternetablessingoradisaster?IntermsoftheWeb,thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeople.Ontheonehand,somepeopleassertthat(Internet确实给人们带来了很多好处)Internetindeedbringsaboutalotofbenefitstotheindividuals.Tospecifymystatement,Iwouldliketotakemeasanillustration.作为一个大学生，我不但可以通过网络阅读新闻，和朋友聊天，而且可以在网上方便的买到便宜的商品。Asanuniversitystudent,InotonlycanreadthenewsthroughInternetandchatwithfriends,butalsocanbuyinexpensivethingsconvenientlyonline.Ontheotherhand,opponentsclaimthatthewebmightalsoexertnumerousundesirableconsequences.素材在当今中国，尤其在一些大城市中，越来越多的市民在网络上花费了大量的时间和金钱。（这个句型我讲过的！）IncontemporaryChina,especiallyinsomemetropolitans,anincreasingnumberofcitizensspendagreatdealoftimeandmoneyontheInternet.更有甚者，一些学生，多数是大学生，迷恋于网络而荒废了学业。（伴随状语的句型）Evenworse,somestudents,mostlyuniversitystudents,getaddictedtotheweb,givinguptheirstudy.设问句开头DoesInternetlinkpeopleordisconnectthem?Frommyperspective,Internethasbroughtaboutbothpositiveandnegativeinfluenceontoday’ssociety.Therefore,wemightaswellavoidthoseundesirableeffects,whenmakingfulluseofInternet.6 应试技巧考研精品班写作之名人名言——陈少清出品一、通用句式Justassb.putit…/Justasafamoussayinggoes…二、名人名言及适用情况正反对比：1BecauseevenAchilleshastheweakness--hisheel.(Justasafamoussayinggoes…)2Tobeornottobe,that’saquestion.(Shakespeare,1564-1616)通用:3JustasBenjaminFranklinputit,“Neverleavethatuntiltomorrow,whichyoucandotoday.”4Threepassionshavegovernedmylife:thelongingforlove,thesearchforknowledge,andtheunbearablepityforthesufferingofmankind.(Russel)坚持：5Hewastoneofhopeoutofthemountainofdespair.(JohnF.Kennedy)“Bypersistinginyourpath,thoughyouforfeitthelittle,yougainthegreat.”RalphWaldoEmerson1803-1882AmericanPoet,LecturerandEssayist奉献：6Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou,askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.(JohnF.Kennedy)奋斗励志、宽容：7TsinghuaUniversity’sschoolmottogoes,“Agentlemanshouldceaselesslystrivealong;amanmustalsoholdabroadmind.”求知、真理：8LetPlatobeyourfriend,andAristotle,butmoreletyourfriendbetruth.(HarvardUniversity’sschoolmotto)合作：9JustasJohnAdams,thesecondU.S.presidentquotedfromtheancientGreekAesop’sFables,“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”勇于革新：10Onlyapersonwhorisksisfree.Thepessimistcomplainsaboutthewind;Theoptimistexpectsittochange;Andtherealistadjuststhesails."Takearisk（WilliamArthurWard）个人提升：11Wearewhatwerepeatedlydo.Excellence,then,isnotanact,butahabit.---AristotleWatchyourcharacter,itbecomesyourdestiny."--FrankOutlaw6