袜子编织入门 5页

襪子編織入門-第2篇織襪子基本上就是兩種:從上往下(小腿往趾頭)與ToeUp(從趾頭打起).這兩種打法都不難打,完全看個人喜好.從小腿往下打是比較普遍的打法,但是我是比較喜歡從趾頭打起因為在打的時候可隨時”試穿”,這樣打出來的襪子我覺得比較合腳.從趾頭打起的起針方法有幾種.ShortRows(迴轉?輪轉?–忘了中文是啥米.哪位知道的請出聲引返編織.),土耳其起針法,8字型,與簡易8字型.我們就從ShortRows介紹起.大家也一起來織織看,看你喜歡哪種起針法.為了容易了解起見,我就用"要打的這雙襪子在腳趾頭部位需要48目(量尺繞腳趾頭部位一圈)”來做示範,不過你可以很簡單的用其他目數(能被4整除的)來做.你需要5支雙頭針,襪線(練習用什麼線都可),別線與鉤針(線,針要符合).首先,將你[腳趾頭部位需要目數]除以2,48除以2=24目.用鉤針鉤別線,比所需的24目多幾針(30目),將別線打結後減斷多餘的線.在別線”突起”部位挑24針,打一段上針. 再來就要開始引返編織了.拿另1支針第一段:打23下針,將線拉過針好像要打上針一樣,然後將左針剩下的1針滑到右針.轉面第二段:滑第1目,將線繞回(線把前一目繞了一圈),打21上針,線像要打下針一樣繞回前方,滑最後1目第三段:滑第1目,打下針到最後1目(前一段繞的針前,)將線拉過針好像要打上針一樣,繞線,轉面第四段::滑第1目,將線繞回(線把前一目繞了一圈),打上針到最後1目(前一段繞的針前,)繞線,轉面重複第三,四段直到有8目被繞線(左邊),中間8目沒繞,右邊也有8目被繞線.相片中右邊有6目繞線針.此時就可以開始打右邊.腳趾頭部位已完成一半.注意:中間沒繞的部位是看你腳趾頭有多寬,你要寬一點就少作幾段ShortRows,你要窄一點就多做幾段ShortRows. 接下來做腳趾頭部位的第二步.第一段:將沒繞線的針目打下針到繞線目.下一目,挑起繞線與下一個繞線目打2併1(人).繞下一目(這時下一目共有2繞線),轉面.第二段:滑上邊有2繞線的那目,打上針到繞線目,挑起繞線與下一個繞線目打2上併1.繞下一目(這時下一目共有2繞線),轉面.重複這兩段直到所有的繞線目都併完,這時針上有24目是沒繞線的.將這24目平分到2支雙頭針上.解開(不要抽掉)別線,將第3支雙頭針1目1目的穿過一目一目抽出別線處的圈圈.然後將這24目均分到2支(第3,4支)雙頭針上.如果在打下一段時有”洞洞”的情況,你可從起針處挑加1目把洞洞”填”平.但是要記的在下一段把加的針併收掉,也就是說每支針上應該各有12目.Size:women"smedium(large)Note:Youcanadjustthispatternforanysize,anygauge.Measurearoundtheballofyourfoot.Multiplythenumberofinchesyougetbythenumberofstitchesyougetperinchwhenyoudoagaugeswatch.Thensubtract10%fromthattotal.Fudgeyournumbersoit’sdivisibleby4.Thiswillmakeanice,snug-fittingsock.Thispatternis writtenusing60stitchesaroundforthesock,withchangesfor64stitchesinparentheses.Gauge:8st/inch--IuseUSsize0(2mm)needleswithsockyarn.Yourmileagemayvary--checkyourgauge!StartYourToeUsingaprovisionalcast-on,caston30(32)stitches(halfthetotalcircumferenceofthesock).Idomyprovisionalcast-onusingacrochetchainasfollows:Usingwasteyarn,crochetachainthatisseveralchainstitcheslongerthanthenumberofknitstitchesyouneed.Knitintothecenterloopsofthebacksideofthechain,30(32)stitches.Purlbackacrossstitches.Row1:Knit29(31)stitches.Movetheworkingyarnasiftopurl.Slipthelast,unworkedstitchfromtheleftneedletotherightneedle.Turnyourwork.Row2:Slipthefirst,unworked,stitchfromtheleftneedletotherightneedle.Purlthenextstitch(youwillhavewrappedthatfirststitcharounditsbasewiththeworkingyarn)andpurlacrosstothelaststitch.Movetheworkingyarnasiftoknitandsliplaststitch.Turn.Row3:Slipthefirststitchandknitacrosstothelaststitchbeforetheunworkedstitch.Wrapandturn.Row4:Slipthefirststitchandpurlacrosstothestitchbeforetheunworkedstitch.Wrapandturn.RepeatRows3and4until8(9)ofthetoestitchesarewrappedandonleftside,14(14)stitchesare"live"inthemiddle,and8(9)arewrappedandontheright.Atthisstage,youshouldbereadytoworkarightsiderow.Yourtoeishalfdone.Note:Howmanystitchesyouleaveunworkedinthemiddledependsonhowwideyouwantyoursocktoetobe.Ifyouwantitabitwider,doacouplefewershortrows.Ifyouwantitabitnarrower,doacouplemoreshortrows.Nowyou"llworkthesecondhalfofthetoe:Row1:Knitacrossthe14livestitchesacrosstothefirstunworked,wrappedstitch.Toworkthisstitch,pickupthewrapandknitittogetherwiththestitch.Wrapthenextstitch(sothatitnowhastwowraps)andturn.Row2:Slipthefirst(double-wrapped)stitchandpurlacrosstothefirstunworked,wrappedstitch.Pickupthewrapandpurlittogetherwiththestitch.Wrapthenextstitchandturn.Onsubsequentrowsyouwillpickupbothwrapsandknitorpurlthemtogetherwiththestitch.Continueuntilyouhaveworkedallthestitchesandyouonceagainhave30(32)"live"stitches.Whenall30(32)stitchesareonceagain"live,"dividethosestitchesover2needles.Unzipyourprovisionalcast-onanddividethose30(32)stitchesover2moreneedles.Onyourfirstround,youmaywanttopickupanextrastitchortwobetweenthe"live"stitchesandthestitchesyou"vepickedupfromthecast-on,tocloseupanyholestheremightbethere.Onthenextroundremembertodecreasebackdownto15(16)stitchesperneedle.Note:Insertthetipofyourneedleintothestitchyouknitupfromtheprovisionalcast-onbeforeyouunzipthechain–thiswillmakeitmucheasiertopickuptheloopsofthestitches.Iusuallyinsertmyneedlethroughfourorfiveloopsatatime,unzipthechainfromthem,dothenextfourorfiveloops,unzip,untilI’vepickedthemallup.Whenyouunzipyourprovisionalcast-on,youwillhaveonelessstitchthanthetotalyoupickedupandknit.Youcancreatethatextrastitchattheend,bypickinguptheloopbetweenthelaststitchcreatedwiththeprovisionalcast-onandthefirstlivestitch.Younowhaveatotalof60(64) stitches.Workstraightuntilthefootisabout2inchesshorterthanthedesiredfinishedlength.Placethe30(32)instepstitchesononeneedleandputthe30(32)heelstitchesonanotherneedle.workashortrowheelonthe30(32)heelstitchesasforthetoe,asfollows.ShortRowHeelRow1:Knit29(31)stitches.Movetheworkingyarnasiftopurl.Slipthelast,unworkedstitchfromtheleftneedletotherightneedle.Turnyourwork.Row2:Slipthefirst,unworked,stitchfromtheleftneedletotherightneedle.Purlthenextstitch(youwillhavewrappedthatfirststitcharounditsbasewiththeworkingyarn)andpurlacrosstothelaststitch.Movetheworkingyarnasiftoknitandsliplaststitch.Turn.Row3:Slipthefirststitchandknitacrosstothelaststitchbeforetheunworkedstitch.Wrapandturn.Row4:Slipthefirststitchandpurlacrosstothestitchbeforetheunworkedstitch.Wrapandturn.RepeatRows3and4until8(9)oftheheelstitchesarewrappedandonleftside,14(14)stitchesare"live"inthemiddle,and8(9)arewrappedandontheright.Atthisstage,youshouldbereadytoworkarightsiderow.Yourheelishalfdone.Note:Howmanystitchesyouleaveunworkedinthemiddledependsonhowwideyouwantyoursockheeltobe.Ifyouwantitabitwider,doacouplefewershortrows.Ifyouwantitabitnarrower,doacouplemoreshortrows.Nowyou"llworkthesecondhalfoftheheel:Row1:Knitacrossthe14livestitchesacrosstothefirstunworked,wrappedstitch.Toworkthisstitch,pickupthewrapandknitittogetherwiththestitch.Wrapthenextstitch(sothatitnowhastwowraps)andturn.Row2:Slipthefirst(double-wrapped)stitchandpurlacrosstothefirstunworked,wrappedstitch.Pickupthewrapandpurlittogetherwiththestitch.Wrapthenextstitchandturn.Onsubsequentrowsyouwillpickupbothwrapsandknitorpurlthemtogetherwiththestitch.Continueuntilyouhaveworkedallthestitchesandyouonceagainhave30(32)"live"stitches.Whenyouhaveallstitchesliveagain,dividethestitchesasyoudidforthetoe.Onceagain,onyourfirstround,youmaywanttopickupanextrastitchortwobetweenthe"live"stitchesandthestitchesyouleftonaneedlefortheinstep,tocloseupanyholestheremightbethere.Onthenextroundremembertodecreasebackdownto15(16)stitchesperneedle.Workuntilthelegisthedesiredlengthtotheribbing,thenworkinribbingtothedesiredfinishedlength.Note:Individualswithwidefeetand/orheavierlegsmightfinditdifficulttogetsocksonandoff.IsometimesincreasestitcheswhenIstarttheribbingforthecuff.IfIstartoutwith15stitchesperneedle,I’llincreaseto16stitchesperneedle,anddoak4p4rib.IfIstartoutwith16stitchesperneedle,I’llincreaseto18stitchesperneedle,anddoak3p3rib.Asyoucansee,it’snotanexactscience–youcanfudgewhereveryoufeeltheneedto,tosuitthesock’srecipient.Castoffloosely.Size:Women"ssmall-medium(IwearasizeUS7.5shoe.Thecircumferenceofmyfootattheballis8.5inches.Myfootlengthis9inches)Gauge:8stitchesperinchMaterials:TrekkingXXL104,5bambooDPNsinUSsize1(2.25mm)NoteonTrekking:SomeTrekkingyarnswillmakeabeautifulentrelacpatternwithoutanyplanningorforethought.Youcan justpickouttheyarnandstartknitting.Todothis,makesureyouuseacolorwaywithverylongcolorblocks.OtherTrekkingyarnswithshortercolorrepeatswillcreatestrippedentrelacsquares.Theotheroptionistousetwosolidcolorsofsockyarnandalternate.Workedtoe-upwithashortrowtoeandashortrowheel.IuseWendy"spatternasareference.Beginbycastingon32stitchesusingaprovisionalcast-on.Knitacrosscast-onstitches.Purlbackacross.Beginshortrowtoe:Row1:Knittolaststitch,wraplaststitchwithyarninfrontasiftopurl,sliplaststitchfromleftneedletoright.Turnwork,slipfirststitch(theoneyoujustwrappedandslipped)ontorightneedle.Row2:Purltolaststitch,wraplaststitchwithyarninfrontasiftoknit,sliplaststitchfromleftneedletoright.Turnwork,slipfirststitch(theoneyoujustwrappedandslipped)ontorightneedle.Younowhaveonewrappedstitchoneachendoftheneedle.Row3:Knittostitchbeforethewrappedstitch(secondtolaststitch),wrapstitchwithyarninfrontasiftopurl,slipwrappedstitchfromleftneedletoright.Turnwork,slipstitch(theoneyoujustwrappedandslipped)ontorightneedle.Row4:Purltostitchbeforethewrappedstitch(secondtolaststitch),wrapstitchwithyarninfrontasiftoknit,slipwrappedstitchfromleftneedletoright.Turnwork,slipstitch(theoneyoujustwrappedandslipped)ontorightneedle.Younowhavetwowrappedstitchesoneachend.Continuerepeatingrows3and4untilyouhavewrapped8stitchesoneachsideandhave16unwrappedstitchesinthemiddle.Nowyouwillbeginpickingupthewrappedstitches,beginningwithaknitrow.Pickingupwrappedstitchesandmakeatoebox:Row1:Knitacross16centerstitchestothefirstwrappedstitch.Pickupthewrap,knitthestitch,passwrapoverknittedstitch.Moveyarntofrontasiftopurl.Slipnextstitch,turn,slipstitchbacktorighthandneedle,purltofirstwrappedstitch.Row2:Pickupthewrap,purlthestitch,passwrapoverknittedstitch.Moveyarntofrontasiftoknit.Slipnextstitch,turn,slipstitchbacktorighthandneedle,knittowrappedstitch.Continuerepeatingrows1and2untilallwrappedstitcheshavebeenworked.Youknowhaveatoeboxandhavejustfinishedapurlrow.Knit16stitchesontoyourneedle,pickupanewneedleandknitthenext16stitchesontothenewneedle.Unziptheprovisionalcastonandplacethesestitchesontotwoneedles,distributedevenly.Youmayneedtopickuponestitch.Knitacrossthese32stitches.Younowhaveatotalof64stitchesonyourneedle.Knitoneroweven.Nextrow,decrease22stitchesasfollows:k2togtwice.(k1,k2tog)repeat20times.[42stitchesonneedles]Knitoneroweven.EntrelacBaseTriangles:Eachbasetriangleisworkedacrossatotalof6basestitches.Aftereachrow,turnthework.Row1:(RS)K2,turnRow2:(WS)Slip1stitchpurlwise,purl1,turnRow3:(RS)K3,turnRow4:(WS)Slip1stitchpurlwise,purl2,turnRow5:(RS)K4,turnRow6:(WS)Slip1stitchpurlwise,purl3,turnRow7:(RS)K5,turnRow8:(WS)Slip1stitchpurlwise,purl4,turnRow9:(RS)K6Repeatthese9rowsacrosstheremainingstitches.Youwillendupwith7triangles.Distributetrianglesacross4needles.Needles1and2willbetheinstepstitches.Eachwillhave2triangles.Needles3and4willbetheheelstitches.Needle3willhaveonetriangleandneedle4willhave2triangles.EntrelacSquaresSet1Withwrongsidefacing,pickup5stitchesalongthesideofthefirsttriangle,startingatthetipandworkingdowntothebase.Purl1stitchfromthe adjacenttriangle.Turn.Thissectionmayseemveryawkward,butitwillworkout.Row1:Knit6,turn.Row2:Purl5,p2tog,turn.Continuerepeatingtworowsuntilall6stitchesadjacenttrianglehavebeenpurled.Pickup5stitchesdownthesideofthetriangle.andrepeatEntrelacSquareSet1untilalltriangleshavebeenconsumedandyouhave7squares.EntrelacSquaresSet2Withrightsidefacing,pickup6stitchesalongsideofentrelacsquare.Knitonestitchfromlefthandneedle.Passthe6thpickedupstitchoverthejustknitstitch.Turn.Row1:Purl6,turnRow2:K5,slip1stitchfromlefthandneedletoright,psso.Turn.Continuerepeatingtworowsuntilallstitchesfromlefthandsquarehavebeenconsumed.Continuealternatingeachsetofsquaresuntilthesocklengthisapproximatelytwoincehsshorterthanyourfootlength,endbycompletingSet2.HeelPurlbackacross6stitches.Pickup5stitchespurlwise,purl1stitchfromleftneedle.EndTriangle:Row1:Slip1stitchknitwise,k1Row2:Slip1stitchpurlwise,p2Row3:Slip1stitchknitwise,k3Row4:Slip1stitchpurlwise,p4Row5:Slip1stitchknitwise,k5Row6:Slip1stitchpurlwise,p6Row7:Slip1stitchknitwise,k6,k2togRow8:Slip1stitchpurlwise,p6,slip1,p2tog,pssoRepeatacrossneedles3and4.Youwillhave6squarestitchesand24endtrianglestitches.Putall30stitchesandononeneedle.Youwillalsonowhave2squaresonneedle1and1squareonneedle2.Nowyouwillbegintheshortrowheelbyrepeatingtheprocessforashortrowtoe.Aftermakingashortrowheel,pickup5stitchespurlwisedownsideofadjacentsquare.WorkEntrelacSquaresSet1acrossthethreesquaresonneedles1and2.Contineandconsumethefirst6stitchesofftheneedlecontainingtheheelstitches.Ifthereisagapbeforethe6stitches,pickup2stitchesandk2togthemtogetheronrow2ofentrelacsquare.Nowyouareattheheelstitches.Basetriangles:Row1:P2tog,p2togRow2:Slip1knitwise,k1Row3:P3Row4:Slip1knitwise,k2Row5:P4Row6:Slip1knitwise,k3Row7:P5Row8:Slip1knitwise,k4Row9:P6Repeatbasetrianglesthreetimes.Youhavenowknitalltheheelstitches.Rearrangeneedlesifyouneedto.Continueinentrelacuntillegisthedesiredlength.Knitasetofendtrianglesallthewayaroundtheleg[56stitches].Knit1round,increasing8stitchesevenly.K2,p2ribfor1-2inches.Bindoffloosely.