专题15 完形填空人物故事类-备战2022年中考英语母题题源解密（原卷版） 18页

专题15完形填空人物故事类【母题来源1】【2020•贵州省安顺市中考】【母题原题】WangWei’sparentswerewaitingforhimwhenhegothome.Hisdadhandedhimaletter.Itwasfromtheuniversity.Hishandswereshakingashetooktheletter—his___26___wasinside.EversinceWangWeiwaslittle,hewantedtobean___27___.Heoftentookhistoysapartandputthembacktogether.Oneday,hismomwas___28___toseethatWangWeihadtakenapartthetelevision!Hisdadtoldhertohavefaith(信心)inWangWei,andsureenoughheputthetelevisionbacktogether___29___.WangWei’steachersallnoticedhistalent.Theytoldhis___30___WangWeishouldgotouniversity.WangWeiwasveryexcitedaboutthis.NooneinWangWei’sfamilyhadevergonetouniversitybefore.Hismomwasnotsureifitwasagoodidea.___31___hisdadsaid,“HavefaithinWangWeiandhisdream.”WangWeiknewhisfamilycouldn’t___32___university.Sohestudiedharderandappliedforthescholarships(奖学金).NowWangWeihadtheletterinhishandthatwouldtellhimifhecouldgototheuniversity.Hetookadeepbreathandopenedtheenvelope.Itsays,"Congratulations.Youhavebeenacceptedtotheuniversityonafullscholarship!"Hismom___33___himwithtearsinhereyes.“Iamsoproudofyou!”shesaid.Hisdadpattedhisback.“I’vealwayshadfaithinWangWeiandhisdream,”hesaid.26.A.futureB.resolutionC.pride27.A.artistB.actorC.engineer28.A.happyB.upsetC.scared29.A.angrilyB.bravelyC.perfectly30.A.guestsB.parentsC.cousins31.A.BecauseB.AsC.But32.A.affordB.chooseC.enter33.A.huggedB.thankedC.left【母题来源2】【2020•贵州省黔西南州中考】【母题原题】 WhenIgraduatedfromuniversity,Idecidedtomakemylifeadifference.Ibecameavolunteer___21___andwassenttoGhana(加纳).So,____22____agroupofhelpfulyoungvolunteers,Iwentonmyjourney.Iwasvery___23___thisgreatchance.Theschoolstherewerequitepoor.Thestudentshadtowalkmilesto___24___theirschools.Theyhadlotsofworkathome.Thoughtheyhad___25___days,thesechildrenwerejoyful.Thiswasmy____26____timelivingabroadinadifferentculture.Ihadtogetusedtothe___27___conditions.Therewasnoelectricity,runningwater,phoneortheInternet.Therewasnoair-conditioner(空调)ataplacewherethe___28___oftengoesover38°C!Itwastoohottomove.Beforecominghere,I___29___thoughtIcouldliveinsuchanenvironment.However,IcouldendeachdaywithabeautifulAfricansunset.Atnight,Icould____30____thewholeMilkyWay(银河).Thatismyexperiencewhichisunforgetableandworththetimeandenergy!21.A.professorB.teacherC.studentD.foreigner22.A.byB.toC.withD.for23.A.thankfulforB.sorryaboutC.calmaboutD.angrywith24.A.gothroughB.lookforC.liveinD.getto25.A.happyB.relaxingC.tiringD.quiet26.A.lastB.firstC.secondD.third27.A.studyingB.playingC.travellingD.living28.A.weatherB.skyC.sunD.temperature29.A.stillB.neverC.oftenD.usually30.A.enjoyB.lookC.searchD.like【母题来源3】【2020•黑龙江省龙东地区中考】【母题原题】Deardaddy,Hey!How"severything___21___?It"sbeensomanydayssinceyouwenttoWuhan.Doyoustill___22___thedaybeforeyouleft?IrememberIsawtheluggage（行李）inyourbedroom.Iaskedyou,“Areyougoingtoleave___23___business?”Yousmiledandputyourhandonmyhead,saying,“I"mjusttidyingupsomeclothes.”Laterthatnight,Ilearnedthatyouandmomhadaskedto___24___toWuhanandwerewaitingforaphone call.Atthatmoment,Ihoped___25___ofyouwouldgetthecall.___26___,yourphonestillrang.Ialmostcriedout,asifIweregoingtoWuhanmyself.Thenextmorning,Igot___27___early.Duringbreakfast,yousmiledandaskedmeifI___28___missyou.Ipretended（假装）itwasnobig___29___andsaid,“IcansendyouamessagewheneverImissyou.”Whenyouwereleaving,Iwaved（挥手）toyou___30___Icouldn"tseeyouanymore.Tearsfloweddownmyface.IlaterrealizeditwasLanternFestival.Iwrotedown“Waitingforyoutocomeback”inmynotebook.IknewthepeopleofWuhanneededyou___31___thanIdid.Atnight,momsentmesomephotosofyouandtherestofthemedicalteam.Ifoundyouinthephotos___32___.Ipointedyououtandshouted,“Hey,thisismydaddy!”Iwassoproudofyou!Afteryouleft,Ipaidmoreattention___33___thebattle（战役）againstthenewcoronavirus（冠状病毒）.Iwonderedwhetheryouwouldtakegoodcareof___34___.Daddy,remembertoexerciseandget___35___rest.Weallmissyoueveryday.Iloveyou,mysuperhero,foreverandever.KathyFeb15,202021.A.goB.goingC.togo22.A.rememberB.realizeC.forget23.A.toB.onC.for24.A.sendB.sentC.besent25.A.neitherB.bothC.either26.A.ButB.HoweverC.And27.A.onB.offC.up28.A.wouldB.willC.shall29.A.smileB.dealC.laugh30.A.unlessB.ifC.until31.A.manyB.muchC.more32.A.justnowB.atonceC.atlast33.A.toB.ontoC.into34.A.yourB.yourselfC.yours35.A.lotB.littleC.enough 【母题来源4】【2020•湖南省常德市中考】【母题原题】KevinWhiteisan8-year-oldboyfromSaltLakeCity.Hestartedschooltwoyearsagobuthehas____21____beenabletoridetheschoolbuswiththeotherkids.Becauseofaseriousillness,heneeds____22____careevenonthewaytoschool.Hisparentsdrivehimto____23____eachday.Whenheheardthataservicedogcouldallowhimtoridethebus,he____24____togetoneatonce.However,hisfamilydidn’thavethatmuch____25____.SoKevincameupwithanideatoraisemoneybyselling____26____.AfterKevintoldhisfatherwhathe____27____,hisfatherhelpedhimgrowvegetablesintheiryard.ToletpeopleknowaboutKevin’s____28____onSeptember26,Kevin’sdadwrote____29____articleonline,tellingpeoplewhathappenedtoKevinand_____30_____hewantedtodo.Thestorytouchedmanypeople’shearts_____31_____theywantedtolendKevinahand.Injustafewweeks,Kevin’svegetableswere_____32_____.Peopleevenbegangiving_____33_____ownvegetablestoKevintosell.Withthehelpofothers,Kevinhas_____34_____over21,000dollarsinall.Kevinsaidhewouldusethemoneytobuyservicedogandgivethemoneyleft_____35_____otherchildreninneed.21.A.alwaysB.oftenC.never22.A.specialB.strangeC.usual23.A.workB.schoolC.home24.A.wantedB.wentC.refused25.A.foodB.timeC.money26.A.fruitB.vegetablesC.flowers27.A.heardB.saidC.thought28.A.lifeB.storyC.problem29.A.aB.anC.the30.A.whatB.whichC.that31.A.andB.butC.or32.A.putoutB.givenoutC.soldout33.A.ourB.yourC.their34.A.sentB.raisedC.donated 35.A.toB.forC.from【母题来源5】【2020•山东省聊城市中考】【母题原题】GrandmaKongisfromthewesterncountrysideofChina.Shehasspentnearly___1___yearsadopting(收养）andraisingabandoned（被遗弃的）children.Shegivesthemfoodtoeatandsendsthemtoschooltogetan___2___.Kongfirstadoptedanabandonedchildinthe1970s.Shefoundshecouldn"tstopthere.Thoughinpoorhealth,thekindwoman___3___adoptingabandonedchildrenandraisingthemasherown.Overthelast48years,shehasadoptedover40children.___4___ofthemhavegrownupandbecomedoctorsorlawyers.ItcostsKongalottoraisesomanychildren.Thereweretimesshecouldn"tputenough___5___onthetable.Shechosetoleavehometolookforleftovers（残羹剩饭）intherubbish.Tohergreat___6___,thingsgotmuchbetterwithtime.Nowhergrown-upchildrenhelphertobringuptheir___7___brothersandsisters.Kongalwaysbelievesthateducationisthebestwaytogetoutofpoverty（贫穷）,___8___shemakessurethatallherchildrengotoschool.Shesaid,"Itoldmychildrenthatitwasquite___9___forthemtostudyhardandthatitwastheironlychancetochangetheirlives."Kong"sstoryhas____10____thousandsofpeople"shearts.Manyofthemsaysheisagreatmotherandagoodexampletofollow.1.A.thirtyB.fortyC.fifty2.A.educationB.answerC.exam3.A.stopsB.keepsC.regrets4.A.NoneB.SomeC.All5.A.foodB.waterC.paper6.A.sadnessB.pityC.pleasure7.A.youngerB.elderC.taller8.A.butB.orC.so9.A.strangeB.impossibleC.necessary10.A.separatedB.touchedC.protected【母题来源6】【2020•四川省甘孜州中考】 【母题原题】IdovolunteerworkeveryFriday.Aweekago,Ihadthepleasureofhelpingonesicklady.Sheisinhereightiesandisvery___16___andIalwaysbringherlunchonFridays.Shelookedworriedwhensheopenedthedoorthatday.Shetoldmeherphonewasbrokenandthatshecouldn’treceivethe___17___fromherdoctor.Shewenttoherneighbors,buttheywerenotathome.Shethoughtmaybethemailmancould___18___her,buthedidn’tcome.Shewasdisappointed.Havingheardherstory,Idecidedtodosomethingforher.Itriedtosatisfytheneedsoftheold___19___whoonlyneededahelpinghand.Icalledthephonecompany（公司）andmadesuretheyknewthatgettingthisphonefixedwas___20___.ItookdownherphonenumberandhernamejusttomakesureIcouldcallher___21___tomakesurethatthephonehadbeenfixed.Icalledthephonecompanytwicethatday.Theytoldmetheyhadcheckedthephoneandgotthephonefixed.Icalledtheoldwoman.Shewasso___22___thatshewasintears.Tomakesureshewas___23___,Icalledhereverydayafterthat.Justbeingabletohelpherinhertimeofdifficultyfilledmyheartwithsuch____24____andhappiness.Itisnotso____25____tohelpsomeonelikeaneighbor.Sometimes,allthatisneededisjustasmile,ahugoraphonecall.16.A.weakB.richC.kind17.A.medicineB.callC.letter18.A.seeB.knowC.help19.A.womanB.doctorC.mailman20.A.possibleB.difficultC.important21.A.easierB.laterC.quicker22.A.thankfulB.worriedC.surprised23.A.aloneB.busyC.fine24.A.loveB.thoughtC.task25.A.goodB.hardC.useful【命题意图】 完形填空是英语考试中一项重要的考查内容。完形填空也是一种综合能力测试题，是对学生语法、词汇、句型、阅读能力、理解能力和逻辑推理能力的一种多方位的检测。按照考试大纲要求，通常在一篇200词左右的难度适中的文章中留出10个空白，要求学生从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使补足的短文意思通顺、结构完整。综观各地往年中考真题，记叙文居多，而且近年中考中记叙文所占比例超过50%，预测2020年中考完形填空也会以记叙文为主，侧重考查实词和对上下文语境、逻辑的理解。【考试方向】完形填空考题要求考生在阅读过一篇不完整的文章后，能根据上下文意思，在所给的选项中选择最佳答案。其考查点有：1.能够掌握足够的词汇量，正确运用词类和词语的正确搭配。包括名词、代词、冠词、动词等词类和短语等。2.基础语法知识。包括句法、固定搭配、句型、词语加惯用法、时态、语态、主从复合句等。3.还应具有一定的语言运用能力、阅读能力、理解能力、综合分析能力和逻辑判断能力。①以语篇为载体，测试语言知识和语言能力。试题既考查学生对短文的整体理解能力，也考查学生运用语法知识、词汇知识的能力以及对事物的逻辑推理、分析判断能力。②以意义填空为主。试题在着重考查考生阅读理解能力的前提下，兼顾对语言知识、常识、逻辑推理能力的考查。③降低对单词本身词义的考查要求，注重考查对全文意义的理解。中考完形填空备选项中所涉及的词汇基本上都是常见的初级词汇。④考点分布符合考查目的。试题以名词、动词、形容词和副词等信息词汇为考查重点，淡化对介词、连词、冠词等结构词的考查，以检测学生在具体情境中灵活运用所学知识的能力。⑤有的采用主观试题形式。有些完形填空题全部舍弃了学生们平时接触较多的＂四选一＂形式，而改之以＂自由完形填空＂形式，除了要求填入单词外，有的还设置了要求填入词组或短语的空格。三、命题特点1.选文特点：①以叙述文体的小故事为主；②篇幅一般在200~300词之间；③难度略低于阅读理解中的短文；④所选短文语言地道、纯正，结构严谨，层次分明，逻辑性强。2.设空特点① 首句通常不挖空，以便考生对短文前提和背景有个较清楚的了解，从而使考生尽快熟悉语境、推测文章大意。②短文设空平均密度为10—20个单词设一个空。3.选项特点①每个小题所给的四个选项一般都属于同一词性，语意范畴相同。长短相宜，避免了对答案的明显暗示，彼此之间也不会出现相互包容的情况。偶尔有个别小题的四个选项的词性不同，但其语法功能大都一样。②单从语法角度，甚至从某一句的角度来看，干扰项都可以和空前或空后的文字形成某种搭配，从而形成一定的干扰或起到迷惑作用。③选项使用词汇没有重复，尽可能增加考查内容的覆盖面。4.考查特点近几年的完形填空题主要考查考生对上下文的理解，要求考生通过语境来作出选择。＂语境能力型＂试题具有一定难度，因为所给的四个选项往往在语法方面都能成立，错误选项多半可以和空前、空后文字形成某种搭配，极具干扰和迷惑作用。5.难处暗示特点完形填空的短文有时因为行文的需要，出现了对考生来说较难理解的背景，或者有时是命题者为了有意识地控制完形填空的难度等原因，往往会在短文的适当之处安排暗示。但这种暗示多为后面暗示前面，也就是说前面的某些空从当时的情况来看，或是线索不清，或是语境不明，无法填出，但只要继续往后看，就会发现此空在文章后面的某个地方有暗示。完形填空题解题技巧一、解题步骤1.通读全文，了解大意。通读全文时，要跳过空格快速阅读，弄清文章的基本含义。可以先快速阅读全文，这样我们对文章的整体结构和中心思想有个基本的了解。有利于进一步把握全文所讲内容、篇章结构及时态语态的变化，为后面的答题创造条件。2.重视首句的开篇启示作用。完形填空所采用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的首句通常可以点明短文的性质，如叙事、议论等，这是我们探索短文全貌的＂窗口＂。可以以首句的时态、语态为立足点进行思考，判断文章的体裁，推测全文的大意及主题。所以应该重视首句的启示作用。3.抓住关键词，根据上下文解题。 解题时，要遵循忠于全文大意和主题这一原则，联系上下文展开逻辑推理分析，要迅速找出那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词，了解所提问题的特定语境，语篇中的内在关系。在解题过程中，应遵循＂先易后难＂的原则，遇到个别难题不易判断时，可先跳过去，先去解决那些靠上下文能确定的、比较直接明确的问题。随着下文的展开和文章的深入，或许在前面难以判断的题，下文就有暗示，甚至有明确的暗示。因此，在选择答案时，应特别注意联系前后句，充分利用上下文为确定答案提供的有用信息。4.重读全文，验证答案。在全部空格补全以后，一定要根据填好的答案重读全文，看文章是否流畅，前后是否矛盾，语法结构是否无误。如果发现哪些地方读起来不流畅，这就说明那里有毛病，就要进行仔细推敲、订正。二、技巧点拨1.充分利用首句作为解题的突破口。完形填空的首句往往是完整的、不设空的。而首句又常常是全文的中心句，因此，应充分重视完形填空的首句，通过它大致把握全文的大意和作者的意图，利用它作为解题的突破口。依据首句的提示，捕捉文中关键信息，通览全文，了解文章的题材、体裁、结构、背景、内容大意、前因后果、情节发展、论点论据等基本信息。同时，可以对有些空格要填的词做试探性猜测，为下一步选择最佳选项做好准备。2.根据上下文的逻辑意义确定答案。文章是一个具有内在联系的整体，而上下文则是营造语境的基础，也是逻辑推理的依据。通读全文，理顺大意，根据上下文找出信息词，是做好完形填空的技巧之一。完形填空的命题设计正朝着深层化和语境化方向发展，逐渐淡化单纯的语言分析考查，而越来越侧重对逻辑推理判断的考查。词语在特定语境中所表达的隐含信息大都无法从字面或—个或几个句子的表面理解传达出来，这就大大增加了干扰项的迷惑性，从而提高了试题难度。因此，要想解决这类题目，只有借助上下文乃至全文语境的提示。3.从词汇的意义和用法方面考虑。做好完形填空必须具备较大词汇量，并结合上下文确定词义。完形填空在命题过程中，淡化基础句型结构，语法规则和短语搭配，侧重词汇的活用。应该加强对词汇合乎情景需求的判断的训练，加深对基本词汇的感受能力和应用能力，提高完形填空题的解题技能。　　4.积累习惯用法和固定搭配。完形填空题中考查习惯搭配和固定用法的题目也占有一定比重，这就需要平时记忆和积累，做到脱口而出。这类题属于较容易的，一般在初选时就能确定。5.依据作者的态度和观点。 作者写一篇文章必有他的意图和目的，作者在表达情感时总是选择特定的词汇，因此文章字里行间不可避免地渗透了作者的情感。做完形填空时，应该留心捕捉作者的情感信息。6.注意分析句子结构。通过句法、语法，能把复杂的句子变得简单，使得意义清晰，信息透明。7.依据生活经验和常识。有些空涉及到我们应该具备的常识，是否合乎情理是我们选择的依据。【得分要点】记叙文类完形填空解题技巧一、解题步骤1.跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意。2.结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案。3.瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破。4.复读全文，逐空验证，弥补疏漏。二、解题方法1.词语搭配法：根据词语的习惯搭配来确定正确答案。2.语法判断法：通过语法分析来选择正确答案。若选项是名词，应根据上下文确定该名词的单复数以及是否用所有格等；若选项是动词，应考虑其时态、语态、搭配及非谓语形式等。3.语境分析法：根据上下文的具体语境，利用所学知识和平时积累的生活常识等，选出最符合情景的选项。4.对比排除法：有时对于一些难选的空，可以试着将各个选项逐一代入空处，然后进行综合比较，从而选出最恰当的答案。三、满分技巧1.了解记叙文的六要素。记叙文，无论是记人还是叙事，都会交代清楚时间、地点、人物、事件、经过和结果，即记叙文的＂六要素＂。弄清了这六个要素，基本上就理解了整篇文章。2.明确作者的写作目的。就事论事一般来说不是作者记叙的目的，作者往往通过叙述阐明一个道理。作者总是为了某个目的，在情节选择和细节描写上作出合理的安排。读者明晰了写作目的，就能抓住文章的主题。3.读懂作者的观点或态度。 解题时要认真分析全文，看作者是否一直采用某种态度叙事或描述人。为了增加试题难度，命题人往往采用变化的形式，考生只有在语境的指导下，对文章进行准确地逻辑推断，才能推测出文字之下的深层信息。4.弄清作者叙述的视角。弄清文章是以第几人称的视角展开记叙的。通常英语记叙文展开记叙的视角有两个：第一人称和第三人称。用第一人称就是从＂参与者＂的角度进行记叙，读者可从字里行间感受到作者的态度和感情。用第三人称就是以＂观察者＂的身份展开叙述，作者的语气客观，与读者保持一定距离，读者的注意力更多地集中在故事本身上。了解作者的写作角度有助于我们抓住作者的思维，深入理解文章的意义，把握好语境。【母题1】【来源】【2020•山东省槐荫区二模】WhileIwaswaitingoutsidemywife"sofficebuildingforhertogetoutofwork,Isawabum（流浪乞丐）comingto___26___."Ihopehewon"taskmeforany___27___,"Ithought.Hecameandsatinfrontofthebusstop.Afterafewminuteshe___28___."That"saveryprettycar,"hesaid.Igavehima___29___andcontinuedcleaningmycar.HesattherequietlyasIworked.Theexpectedaskingformoney___30___came.Thenavoiceinsidemesaid,"Askhimifheneedsanyhelp.""Doyouneedany___31___?"Iasked.Heansweredin___32___simplebutmeaningfulwordsthatIshallneverforget.Weoftenlookforwisdom（智慧）in___33___menandwomen,andweexpectitfromthoseofhigherlearningandachievements.Iexpectednothingbutanoutstretched（伸出的）dirty____34____fromhim,buthesaidthreewordsthatshookme."Don"tweall?"hesaid.Iwasfeelinghigh,___35___andimportantaboveabuminthestreet,untilthosethreewordshitmelikeashot.Don"tweall?Ineededhelp.Maybenotforabusfare（路费）orforaplacetosleep,___36___Ineededhelp.Ireached___37___mywalletandgavehimnotonlyenoughforabusfare,butenoughtogeta____38____mealandshelter（住处）fortheday.Thosethreelittlewordsstillringtrue.Nomatterhowmuchyouhave,youneedhelp,too.Nomatterhow___39___youhave,nomatterhowmanyproblemsyouarefacing,evenwithoutmoneyoraplaceto___40___,youcangivehelp.26.A.usB.meC.himD.her 27.A.foodB.moneyC.AdviceD.trouble28.A.wonB.leftC.askedD.spoke29.A.smileB.chanceC.lessonD.surprise30.A.alsoB.soon.C.neverD.often31.A.paperB.waterC.timeD.help32.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five33.A.poorB.smallC.greatD.young34.A.legB.armC.footD.hand35.A.successfulB.beautifulC.painfulD.awful36.A.soB.ifC.butD.because37.A.inB.onC.underD.behind38.A.badB.coldC.warmD.poor39.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little40.A.sleepB.standC.readD.sit【母题2】【来源】【2020•浙江省杭州市江干区初中毕业一模】InJuly,ItookmykidsonvacationtoLosAngeles.Amonthlater,IwenttoLasVegasformybirthday.Ihadalotonmyplateandwasunderalotofstress.Ijustwantedtogetawayand___21___forawhile.WhileIwassittingbythepool,an___22___suddenlycametome.I"dalwayswantedtoseetheEiffelTower.Therefore,theideaofatwo-week____23____alonewasborn.ItwassomethingIneverthoughtI"dbeplanningthissooninmylife.Ihadalwaysthought,ifitdideverhappen,itwouldbe___24___Iwasretiredandold.IwouldlieifIsaidIwasn"t___25___I"ddrivenaloneacrosstheUSbefore,fromCalifornia___26___NewJersey,buttravelingtoothercountrieswhoselanguagesweren"tthesameas___27___terrifiedme.IwasworriedthatIwouldn"tbeabletocommunicatewithanyone,especiallyifIgot___28___somewhere.___29___IsoonrealizedthatifIwantedtofollowmydreams,Ihadtostepoutofmycomfortzone.AndI____30____realizedthatIwasscared,andifIletfeartakecontrolofme,I"dnevergetanywhere.AsIsearchedforotherplacestovisitonmytrip,Ifoundthebestpartwasthe____31____ridetoVenice.AsIrodeonthebusandenjoyedeverynewthingIsaw,Iwashavingthetimeofmylife.Anditwasnicetoseepeople,____32____andold,ridingtheirbikestowherevertheyneededtogo.Ithoughtthesceneryofthecitywas sowonderful,butseeingpeopledoing____33____routinewasthebestpartforme.Somepeoplemightsay,"It"snotabig____34____,it"sjustVenice.Thousandsofpeoplegothereeveryday."Butitwasmorethanthattome.Itwasabouthavingadreamandwhenitwastimeforitto____35____,nottobeafraidtoletithappen.WhenIdid,therewardwasmorethanIcouldhavepossiblyimagined.21.A.eatB.sleepC.playD.relax22.A.ideaB.expressionC.opinionD.introduction23.A.AsianB.EuropeanC.AfricanD.American24.A.asB.becauseC.whenD.since25.A.satisfiedB.scaredC.surprisedD.excited26.A.inB.byC.toD.of27.A.hisB.mineC.yoursD.theirs28.A.lostB.dressedC.marriedD.annoyed29.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Then30.A.onlyB.justC.stillD.also31.A.busB.trainC.horseD.bike32.A.shortB.tallC.youngD.beautiful33.A.herB.hisC.ourD.their34.A.dealB.cakeC.caseD.city35.A.dealwithB.thinkoverC.goonD.cometrue【母题3】【来源】【2020•江西省宜春市高安市二模】Mr.WuisanEnglishteacher.LastMondayatthebeginningofclass,he___9___askedhisstudentshowtheirweekendshadbeen.Onegirlsaidthatshehadspenta___10___weekend--shehadherwisdomteethpulledoutandtheystillhurt."Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy,Mr.Wu?"sheasked.Thegirl"s___11___remindedMr.Wuofsomethinghehadreadsomewherebefore."Everymorningwhenyougetupyouhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttogetclosetolifethatday,"Mr.Wusaidwithasmile."I___12___tobecheerful.""Andtodayismyluckyday,"headded."___13___?"Thewholeclasswerecurious."Thismorning,I___14___toschoolasusual.Ionlyhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroadwhenmy e-bikebrokedown...""Youre-bikebrokedownandit"syourluckyday?"Thestudentswere___15___."Whatdoyoumean,Mr.Wu?""Mye-bikebrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soI___16___itontheroadside,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroad.Ittookmetenminutestoarriveatthe___17___.Iliveeightkilometersaway.Mye-bikecouldhavebrokendown___18___alongtheway.Butitdidn"t.___19___,itbrokedownintheperfectplace-offthemainroad,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I"mstillabletoteachmyclass___20___I"llbeabletogetitrepairedafterclass.Ifmye-bikemustbreakdown___21___,itcouldn"tbearranged(安排)inabetterway."Thestudents"eyesopenedwide,andthentheysmiled.Mr.Wusmiledback.Somehow,hisstoryhad___22___them.Hewashappythattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider___23___inanewway.9.A.proudlyB.cheerfullyC.seriouslyD.angrily10.A.busyB.satisfyingC.terribleD.meaningful11.A.questionB.suggestionC.decisionD.introduction12.A.failB.hateC.seemD.choose13.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.How14.A.walkedB.ranC.droveD.rode15.A.surprisedB.boredC.impatientD.nervous16.A.leftB.checkedC.repairedD.found17.A.hospitalB.schoolC.parkD.bank18.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere19.A.HoweverB.AlsoC.InsteadD.Otherwise20.A.andB.butC.soD.or21.A.yesterdayB.theotherdayC.todayD.tomorrow22.A.hurtB.touchedC.controlledD.worried23.A.dreamB.purposeC.wishD.luck【母题4】【来源】【2020•浙江省宁波市慈溪市中考英语一模】Iclimbedthestairsslowly,carryingabigsuitcase,myfatherfollowingmewithtwomore.BythetimeIgottothethirdfloor,Iwas___1___andatthesametimefeelinglonely.Worsestill,Dad___2___astepandfell,sendingmynewsuitcasesrollingdownthestairs."Damn!"hecriedout,hisfaceturningred.Iknew___3___wasahead. WheneverDad"sfaceturnsred,lookout!HowcouldIevergethimtofinishunloadingthecarwithout___4___atmeandmakingasceneinfrontoftheothergirls,whoIwouldhavetospendthe___5___yearswith.Doorswere___6___andeyeswerepeering(偷窥)out,asDadwalkedwithdifficultyclosebehind.Ifeltitinmybonesthatmycollegelifewasn"tgettingofftoa___7___start."Godblessmeto___8___theroomquickly,"Isaidtomyself,feelingashamed."Gethimintoachairandcalmeddown."Butthenagain,wouldtherebeachairinRoom316?Orwoulditbea(n)___9___room?WearrivedatRoom316____10____.Iturnedthekeyinthelockand____11____thedooropen,withDadstillcomplaining(抱怨)aboutahurtingkneeor____12____.Iputmyheadintotheroom,expectingthe____13____.Buttomysurprise,theroomwasn"temptyatall!Ithadfurniture,curtains,aTV,and____14____paintingsonthewalls.Andthereonawell﹣madebedsatAmy,mynew____15____,listeningtomusic.Greetingmewithanod,shesaidinasoftvoice,"Hi,youmustbeCori."Then,she____16____themusicandlookedoveratmy____17____,"Andofcourse,you"reMr.Faber,"shesaidsmiling____18____."Wouldyoulikeaglassoficedtea?"Dad"sfaceturneddecidedlyless____19____beforehecouldbringouta"yes."Iknewthereand____20____thatAmyandIwouldbefriends!Andmyyearsofcollegewouldcertainlybeasuccess.1.A.tiredB.excitedC.surprisedD.relaxed2.A.mindedB.pickedC.avoidedD.missed3.A.dreamB.troubleC.effortD.danger4.A.shoutingB.smilingC.firingD.laughing5.A.lastB.pastC.nextD.recent6.A.lashingB.breakingC.followingD.opening7.A.goodB.fairC.closeD.fresh8.A.leaveB.checkC.findD.search9.A.tidyB.oldC.messyD.empty10.A.asusualB.atlastC.oncemoreD.ontime11.A.pushedB.forcedC.feltD.knocked12.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything13.A.latestB.firstC.mostD.worst 14.A.evenB.stillC.everD.once15.A.teammateB.roommateC.workmateD.playmate16.A.pickedupB.turneddownC.tookoutD.putoff17.A.dadB.faceC.bedD.suitcase18.A.secretlyB.sweetlyC.proudlyD.awfully19.A.redB.paleC.blueD.dark20.A.overB.againC.laterD.then【母题5】【来源】【2020•江苏省南京市建邺区二模】Imovedintoanewapartmentbutthecouplenextdoorwereloudallthetime.Aftersufferingfromitforweeks,Idecidedto___16___them.Iwentnextdoorandknockedonthedoorandintroducedmyself.AnoldwomanaskedifIcameoverto___17___thenoise,andIsaidyes.Ipolitelyaskedthemtobe___18___,asIhadtoworkatnight,Ialwayswenttobedinthe____19____.Sheexplainedbothsheandherhusbandweregoing____20____andthattheyneededtospeakloudlytoeachother.Sheinvitedmeinandofferedmeacoffeeandwestartedtalking.Suddenly,weheardaloudbanginthekitchen.Herhusbandhadfallenontotheground.Immediately,werushedhimtothehospital.WhenIcamehomefromworkthenextday,therewasa___21___onthedoorfromtheladyaskingmetocomeover.WhenI___22___herhome,sheaskedifI’ddrivehertothehospital,towhichIsaidno___23___.Whenwegottothehospital,Iguidedhertohisroomwherehe___24___me.Soonweendedupbeingfriendsuntiltheymovedawayayearlater.Onedayafterfiveyears,Igotacallfromalawyer.Hetoldmethatthecouplehaddiedandhewas______25______bytheirchildrentofindme.Theywantedtothanktheoldfriendoftheirparents’personally.Youcanneverknowwhen,whereorhowyouarenextgoingtomakenewfriends.Lifeisfullofsurprises.Whateverhappens,trytotreatothersexactlyasyouwouldliketobetreated.16.A.shoutB.punishC.faceD.treat17.A.fightagainstB.lookforC.findoutD.complainabout18.A.calmerB.kinderC.slowerD.quieter19.A.eveningB.noonC.daytimeD.afternoon20.A.disabledB.blindC.deafD.weak 21.A.paperB.noticeC.noteD.announcement22.A.reachedB.leftC.foundD.searched23.A.doubtB.wayC.matterD.problem24.A.usedB.followedC.carriedD.thanked25.A.forcedB.askedC.encouragedD.ordered【母题6】【来源】【2020•山东省菏泽市曹县二模】ThanksgivingDaywascoming.Ateachergaveherclassaninterestingtask一todrawapictureofsomethingtoexpresstheir___11___.Theteacherthoughtmostofher___12___woulddrawturkeyorsomeothertraditionalfoodofthefestival.Andsotheydid.ButDouglasmadea___13___kindofpicture.Douglaswasachildofunhappiness.___14___otherchildrenplayedtogether,Douglasalwaysstoodclosebyhisteacher"sside.Hispicturewasspecial.Whenhewasaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankful,hedrewahand!___15___else.Justanemptyhand.Hisworkcaughttheattentionofhisclassmates.Whosehandcoulditbe?Someguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersraisedturkeys,othersguesseditwasthehandofGod,becauseGodhelpedeveryone.Thediscussions___16___,andtheyevenforgottoasktheartisthimself.Whenthediscussionstopped,theteacheraskedDouglaswhosehanditwas.Thelittleboysaidinalowvoice,"It"s___17___,teacher."Shegotsurprisedathiswords.Thenshe___18___thatsheoftentookhishand.Sometimesshesaid,"Douglas,takemyhand,we"llgooutside."Sometimesshesaid,"Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil."Andshe___19___said,"Let"sdothistogether."Hereyeswerefulloftears.Shehaddonethesetoallherstudents.Shedidn"tknowthesewereso___20___tohim.ShehuggedDouglasanddecidedtogivehimmorelove.11.A.requestsB.thanksC.opinions12.A.friendsB.neighborsC.students13.A.differentB.brightC.modern14.A.AfterB.WhenC.Until 15.A.NothingB.AnythingC.Everything16.A.wentawayB.wentonC.wentup17.A.hersB.mineC.yours18.A.rememberedB.forgotC.agreed19.A.neverB.hardlyC.usually20.A.importantB.politeC.difficult