（浙江专版）2020中考英语复习方案语法填空（四）人物故事科普知识试题.docx 3页

词汇运用(四)　人物故事+科普知识Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thisismy　　　　(five)dayofsummerholidayintheUnitedStates. 2.LangLangisoneofthemostfamous　　　　(music)inmodernChina. 3.Thelargerockhitthebusso　　　　(serious)thatfivepeoplewerekilled. 4.Yogaisakindofsportstorelax　　　　(one)andimproveone"shealth. 5.Thepieceofnews　　　　(receive)2.3millionviewssinceitwaspostedonJanuary2. Ⅱ.语法填空在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。A“Ilovethetravellingpartofmyjob.And,theypaymetogoonholiday,”saysAnnieCarter,atravelnurse.Butwhat"ssogreataboutthejob?Carter,29,hasa(n)1.　　　　(usual)job.She"satravellingnursefromtheUS.Thismeans2.　　　　sheworksondifferentprojectsforsometimeinvariouspartsofthecountry.Travelnursesoftenworkforaround20weeksinoneplace,andmovearoundthecountrydependingonwherethey3.　　　　(need).Forexample,lastyear,CarterworkedinateachinghospitalinAlaskaforsixmonths. Travellingnursesbenefit(得益)4.　　　　manyways.“IknowImaywanttosettledownsomeday,butthisjobhelpsme5.　　　　(decide)where,”Carterexplains.“IhavechoicesofwhereIcanwork.”Thefreedomtochoosewhereandwhen6.　　　　(work)isagreatbenefit.Travelnursescantaketimeoffwhentheywantanddon"tneedtobestuckat7.　　　　samejobdayafterday.Also,theycanexperienceworkingindifferenthospitalsandmeetlotsofpeople.Besides,thecostoftravelandlivingareincludedinthejob8.　　　　theydon"tneedtoworryaboutmoney.  “Butnoteveryone9.　　　　(be)agoodfitforthisjob,”sayshospitalchairmanPerryRichardson.Heknowsthatstartingajobeveryfew10.　　　　(month)canbeverystressful.But,forthosewhodon"tmind,beingatravellingnurseisajobwithlotsoffun. B　[2020·原创]　　Electricitycanbegeneratedinmanyways.Herearetwocreativewaysofgeneratingelectricity.Let"shavealook.　　Ifyou"rethetypeofpersonwho1.　　　　(simple)can"tsitstill,youmaylikethiscreativechaircalledaMoovchair.DutchdesignerNathalieTeugelhascreatedthechair2.　　　　cangenerateelectricitywhensomeonesitsonitandmoves.Therearedevices(设备)3.　　　　(place)underthechair.Whenyoutakeaseat,thesedevicesstartworking.Theygenerateelectricityinresponsetopressurecausedbyyour4.　　　　(weigh)andmovements.Themoreyoumove,themoreelectricitythechairwillgenerate. 　　Alltheelectricity5.　　　　(store)inabattery(电池).Itisconnected6.　　　　aUSBport(接口)onthechairsothatyoucanchargeyourphonewhile7.　　　　(sit). 　　Scientistshavedevelopedanewkindofwindowthatbecomesdarkinthesunandgenerateselectricity8.　　　　thesametime. 　　Thesmartwindowsdon"tlook9.　　　　(different)toordinarywindowsintheeveningsoroncoldandcloudydays,buttheyturndarkonhotandsunnydays.Theycan10.　　　　coolandpoweryourhousebecausetheycancontroltheamountoflightandheatcomingintothehouseandturnthesunlightintoelectricity. 　　Theseself-poweredwindowscanhelpsaveonenergycostsinthefuture.  【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.fifth　2.musicians　3.seriously4.oneself　5.hasreceivedⅡ.A　1.unusual　2.that　3.areneeded4.from/by　5.decide　6.towork　7.the8.so　9.is　10.monthsB　1.simply　2.which/that　3.placed4.weight　5.isstored　6.to　7.sitting8.at　9.different　10.both