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词汇运用(一) 人物故事+文化习俗【Group1】Ⅰ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。value provide think increase usedto1.Thegovernment freetextbooksformiddleschoolstudents. 2.It"snearlymidnight.I"msorrytotakeupsomuchofyour time. 3.Thevillagers swimintheriverneartheirvillageinthe1990s. 4.TheAIrobotcanhaveitsown .Thatmeansitcanthinklikehumans. 5.Thenumberofwomenteachingscienceis allthetime. Ⅱ.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Antarctica,thesouthernmostpartofEarth,iscoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Althoughithasamazingviews,manyarestillfrightenedbythisicy6. (沙漠).But34-year-oldtheUSexplorerColinO"Bradyisdifferent.Threemonthsago,hebecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarctica7. (独自地).O"Bradycalledhistrip“theimpossiblefirst”. Duringthe932-miles(about1,500km)journey,O"Bradyspent54daysinextreme8. (条件).Hehadtopushhimselftothelimit.Hecarriedeverythinghe"dneedonasled(雪橇),includingsomemealsand9. (特别的)energybars.Butevenwithenoughfood,hebeganto10. (浪费)awayaftersixweeks.“I"velostatonof11. (重量).Mycalves(小腿肚)feelmorelikethesizeofmyarmsatthispoint,”hewroteontheUSsocialmediaInstagram. Addingtothepressure,O"BradywasracingagainstLouisRuddfromtheUK.Thetwomensetofftogether,withRuddtakinganearlylead.ButonChristmasDay,O"Bradydecidedtomakea12. (最后的)effortwithoutstoppingforarest.Luckilyforhim,hemadeit,gettingtothefinishlineearlierthanhisrival(对手). O"Bradythinksthathehasthe13. (精神)ofexploration(探险)inhisblood:Heisanathlete,aguywholovestomove.Healso14. (相信)wecanallhavethisstrengthwithclear,focusedanddeterminedminds.“Wereallycan15. (实现)somuchmoreontheothersideoffailures,”O"BradytoldTheGuardian. 【Group2】Ⅰ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
tooth unless angry blow dependon1.Today,toomanywomen ahealthcaresystemthatisfailingthem. 2.Itisreportedthatsofarthewindshave north,awayfromHainanIsland. 3.Babiesshouldbeexaminedwhentheirfirst appear—usuallyataroundsixmonths. 4.Thewoman hitthebusdriveronhisheadbecauseshemissedherstop. 5.NobodyisallowedtoclimbtheQomolangma heiswell-trainedforthat. Ⅱ.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 SpainisacountryinEurope.Itliesinthesouthofalongmountainrange.ThecountryofFranceisononesideofSpainandPortugalisontheotherside.PeopleinSpainspeakSpanish.6. (几乎)allpeoplewhowereborntherespeakthislanguage. Spainisveryold.Longago,peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldwenttolivethere.TheRomansbuiltroadsand7. (桥).Then,otherpeoplearrivedaftertheRomans.Theybuiltabeautiful8. (宫殿)thatstillstandstoday. Morethanfourhundredyearsago,akinganda9. (皇后)wereinchargeofeverything.TheypaidexplorerslikeChristopherColumbusto10. (航海)onshipsandfindnewlands.Today,thepeopleofSpainchoose11. (领袖)torulethecountry.Spainstillhasaking,buthedoesnotmakethelaw. TheSpanishpeopleenjoy12. (庆祝)holidays.NationalDayisafestivalheldonOctober12everyyear.It13. (标志)thedaythatColumbusfirstarrivedintheAmericas.LaTomatinaisafestivalthathappenseveryyearinSpain.Peoplethrow14. (西红柿)atoneanotherandhavefun. Spanishpeopleeatthreemealsaday.Lunchistheirbiggestmeal.Manypeopleliketoeatricewithfish,15. (豆子),salads,pork,orlamb.Then,theymayhavedessert,too.
【参考答案】【Group1】Ⅰ.1.provides/provided 2.valuable3.usedto 4.thoughts 5.increasingⅡ.6.desert 7.alone 8.conditions9.special 10.waste 11.weight 12.final 13.spirit 14.believes 15.achieve【Group2】Ⅰ.1.dependon 2.blown 3.teeth4.angrily 5.unlessⅡ.6.Almost/Nearly 7.bridges 8.palace9.queen 10.sail 11.leaders 12.celebrating13.marks 14.tomatoes 15.beans
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